NSSCO Hospitality Syllabus March 2020 Final
NSSCO Hospitality Syllabus March 2020 Final
NSSCO Hospitality Syllabus March 2020 Final
HOSPITALITY SYLLABUS
ORDINARY LEVEL
SYLLABUS CODE: 6156
GRADES 10 - 11
ISBN: 978-99945-2-121-0
Printed by NIED
1. Introduction ...................................................................................................................1
2. Rationale .......................................................................................................................1
3. Aims ..............................................................................................................................2
4. Additional information ....................................................................................................2
5. Learning content ...........................................................................................................3
6. Assessment objectives ................................................................................................16
7. Scheme of assessment ...............................................................................................17
8. Specification grid .........................................................................................................18
9. Moderation ..................................................................................................................19
10. Grade descriptions ......................................................................................................19
11. Glossary of command words for assessment ..............................................................21
12. Glosssary of subject terms ..........................................................................................23
ANNEXE A: Practical examination assessment summary form ............................................25
ANNEXE B: Coursework assessment summary form ...........................................................26
ANNEXE C: Symbols for units ..............................................................................................28
ANNEXE D: Hospitality tools list ...........................................................................................29
1. INTRODUCTION
The Namibian Senior Secondary Certificate Ordinary (NSSCO) Level is designed as a two
year course for examination after completion of the Junior Secondary phase. The syllabus is
designed to meet the requirements of the National Curriculum for Basic Education (NCBE)
and has been approved by the National Examination, Assessment and Certification Board
(NEACB).
The National Curriculum Guidelines, applicable at the stage of Senior Secondary Education
(Grades 10-12) and at equivalent stages of non-formal education, as a part of life-long
learning, recognise the uniqueness of the learner and adhere to the philosophy of learner-
centred education.
Thus the Namibia National Curriculum Guidelines provide opportunities for developing
essential, key skills across the various fields of study. Such skills cannot be developed in
isolation and they may differ from context to context according to the field of study.
2. RATIONALE
This syllabus is within the Home Science area of learning in the curriculum.
In Namibia the hospitality industry plays a vital role in the economy and therefore the subject
will equip learners to take a meaningful place in this fast growing industry.
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services, components of hospitality and their relationships, principles of food preparation,
menus and service styles as well as table settings and cleaning
The capacity to draw from such disciplinary diversity is the strength of the profession,
allowing for the development of specific interpretations of the field, as relevant to the context.
The Hospitality syllabus is designed to build on knowledge and skills acquired in the Junior
Secondary phase.
3. AIMS
The syllabus develops a clear understanding of the relationship between the theory and
practice of working in the hospitality industry.
4. ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
The NSSCO level syllabuses are designed on the assumption that learners have about 130
guided learning hours per subject over the duration of two years, but this is for guidance only.
The number of hours required to gain the qualification may vary according to local conditions
and the learners’ prior experience of the subject. The National Curriculum for Basic
Education (NCBE) indicates that this subject will be taught for 8 periods of 40 minutes each
per 7-day cycle, or 6 periods of 40 minutes each per 5-day cycle, over two years.
It is recommended that learners who are beginning this course should have previously
studied Hospitality in Grades 8-9.
4.3 Progression
NSSCO levels are general qualifications that enable learners to progress either directly to
employment, or to proceed to further qualifications. Typically employment will be in the
hospitality industry in establishments like hotels, lodges, guest farms, guest houses and
other accommodation institutions. Further qualifications can be obtained at Vocational
Training Centres (VTCs), Namibia University of Science and Technology (NUST) and/or
other institutions of higher learning that offer hospitality training.
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4.4 Support materials and approved textbooks
NSSCO syllabuses, question papers, examiner reports and assessment manuals in subjects,
where applicable, are sent to all schools. Approved learning support materials are available
on the Senior Secondary Textbook Catalogue for Schools.
5. LEARNING CONTENT
1. Tourism
2. Communication
3. Professionalism
4. Health and safety
5. Food safety
6. Security and confidentiality in hospitality
7. Customer services
8. Components of hospitality and their relationships
9. Principles of food preparation
10. Menus and service styles
11. Table settings
12. Cleaning
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GENERAL OBJECTIVES SPECIFIC OBJECTIVES
TOPIC
Learners will: Learners should be able to:
1. Tourism know basic tourism concepts relevant to define:
the hospitality industry - tourism
- tourist attractions
know the modes of tourism transportation identify the modes of tourism transportation
understand the hospitality regulatory state the hospitality regulatory bodies in Namibia
bodies in Namibia - Ministry of Environment and Tourism (MET)
- Namibia Tourism Board (NTB)
- Federation of Namibian Tourism Association (FENATA)
- Ministry of Health and Social Services (MoHSS)
explain the benefits being a member of the Hospitality
Association of Namibia (HAN) and the Namibia Tourism Board
(NTB)
explain the economic impact that the MoHSS has on the
sustainability of an establishment
explain the impact that the Ministry of Industrialisation, Trade and
SME development has on the sustainability of an establishment
understand the impact of tourism in discuss the positive and negative impacts of tourism in Namibia
Namibia as a country - social
- economic
- environmental
- technological
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GENERAL OBJECTIVES SPECIFIC OBJECTIVES
TOPIC
Learners will: Learners should be able to:
2. Communication understand how to communicate describe types of communication
effectively - verbal
- non-verbal
describe barriers to effective communication
discuss ways to overcome barriers to effective communication
have the skill to communicate effectively discuss ways how to communicate effectively
apply effective communication skills in situations like
- presentation of menus
- telephone etiquette
- guest reservations
3. Professionalism understand the importance of discuss the importance of professional conducts in the hospitality
professionalism industry
discuss the advantages of professionalism to
- a hospitality establishment
- employees
- customers
- Namibia
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GENERAL OBJECTIVES SPECIFIC OBJECTIVES
TOPIC
Learners will: Learners should be able to:
3. Professionalism have the skill to be professional describe professional and unprofessional behaviour
(continued)
distinguish between professional and unprofessional behaviour in
the different departments of hospitality in relation to
- clean work areas
- prepared to work: accurate, alert, attentive
- using guests’ belongings
- trying on guests’ clothes
- gossiping
- punctuality
- responding to customers’ requests
- language used
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GENERAL OBJECTIVES SPECIFIC OBJECTIVES
TOPIC
Learners will: Learners should be able to:
4. Health and safety know health hazards in the workplace identify and describe health hazards in a hospitality
establishment
state and explain the causes of the identified health hazards
understand health and safety control explain health and safety controls
- equipment
- Personal Protective Equipment (PPE)
- maintenance
- Occupational Health and Safety policy
have the skill to practise health and safety explain the importance of health and safety in the hospitality
measures establishment
demonstrate/practise the use of safety measures in the work
place
5. Food safety know how to handle and keep food safe define contamination:
- food contamination
- cross contamination
describe the methods to prevent cross contamination
explain ways how to handle food safely during preparation and
storage of food to avoid contamination
understand causes and consequences of discuss the causes of food spoilage
food spoilage
describe symptoms caused by spoiled food
- nausea
- vomiting
- fever
- stomach cramps
- diarrhoea
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GENERAL OBJECTIVES SPECIFIC OBJECTIVES
TOPIC
Learners will: Learners should be able to:
5. Food safety (continued) understand the principles of food safety discuss the principles of food safety when:
- receiving
- storing
- preparing
- cooking
- reheating left-over’s
- holding/handling
- serving
- transporting
have the skill to handle food safely apply food safety principles in:
- storing
- preparing
- cooking
- holding/handling
- serving
6. Security and confidentiality know the security controls in hospitality describe the purpose of security in hospitality establishments
in hospitality establishments
understand the elements of security in explain the elements of security in hospitality establishments:
hospitality establishments - security officers
- security equipment
- safety procedures
- access procedures
- policies
discuss the elements of security in the different sub-divisions of
hospitality establishments
- front office
- food & beverage
- housekeeping
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GENERAL OBJECTIVES SPECIFIC OBJECTIVES
TOPIC
Learners will: Learners should be able to:
6. Security and confidentiality understand the importance of explain the importance of confidentiality with regards to
in hospitality (continued) confidentiality in hospitality - the business
establishments - the customers
- employees
7. Customer services understand good customer service describe good customer services
identify types of customers in a hospitality establishment
explain the benefits of good customers services for an
establishment
know the requirements for proper describe how the following requirements affect and influence
customer service good customer service
- telephone etiquette
- personal demeanour
- attentiveness
- positive attitude
- reliability
- punctuality
- being well informed
understand the impact of poor customer analyse the influence of poor customer service on the
service sustainability of the hospitality industry and its establishments
know the rights and responsibilities of describe the rights and responsibilities of the customers as
customers consumers in a hospitality establishment
have the skill to apply good customer demonstrate good customer service skills
service
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GENERAL OBJECTIVES SPECIFIC OBJECTIVES
TOPIC
Learners will: Learners should be able to:
8. Components of hospitality know the different components of state the components of hospitality establishments
and their relationships hospitality establishments - accommodation
- food & beverage
know the roles of different sub-divisions describe the sub-divisions under each component
- accommodation - front office and house keeping
- food and beverage – kitchen, restaurant and bar
classify the sub-divisions as either:
- front of the house
- back of the house
- cost/support centre
- revenue centre
understand the relationships between the explain the relationship between the sub divisions in hospitality
sub-divisions in hospitality
understand the operation of sub-divisions discuss how sub-divisions operate within the hospitality
of a hospitality establishment establishment
have the skill to perform duties of the front demonstrate the different duties in front office
office - complete the necessary documents for check-in,
- check-out
- transactions
- special services
know the possible careers in hospitality list the possible careers in hospitality
understand the characteristics of the discuss the characteristics of the hospitality industry
hospitality industry - product service mix
- two-way communication
- relationship building
- diversity in culture
- labour intensiveness
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GENERAL OBJECTIVES SPECIFIC OBJECTIVES
TOPIC
Learners will: Learners should be able to:
9. Principles of food have the skills to produce a plan of work apply planning skills to include
preparation - ingredients required into a shopping list and the units of
measurement
- equipment and utensils required
- time plan including allocation of time to each task
- order of work in a systematic order
- special points such as temperature, need for ‘clean as you
go’
have the skills to prepare food apply knife skills in the following preparation techniques
- chopping
- slicing
- shredding
- cubing/ dicing
- julienne
apply food preparation techniques
- kneading
- rubbing in
- folding in
- creaming
- beating
- whisking
- melting
have the skills to use appropriate cooking use cooking methods to prepare different dishes
methods and preparation techniques in - poaching
food preparation - braising
- simmering
- roasting
- grilling
- baking
- stewing
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GENERAL OBJECTIVES SPECIFIC OBJECTIVES
TOPIC
Learners will: Learners should be able to:
9. Principles of food have the skills to finish dishes apply garnish to dishes
preparation (continued) apply decorations to dishes
10. Menus and service styles know all the different meals that can be describe different meals
served in an establishment - breakfast
- lunch
- dinner/supper
describe different courses of a meal
- starters
- main courses
- deserts
know the different service styles in describe the following service styles
hospitality - silver service
- plate service
- tray service
- buffet
- take-away service
know different types of beverages distinguish between different types of beverages
provided in hospitality - alcoholic: wines, spirits, ciders, beers
- non-alcoholic: juices, soft drinks and hot beverages
understand factors influencing food discuss the factors that influence food choices for meals
choices - health and nutrition
- availability of resources
- knowledge
- culture
- season
- religion/beliefs
- age
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GENERAL OBJECTIVES SPECIFIC OBJECTIVES
TOPIC
Learners will: Learners should be able to:
11. Table settings know table settings identify different types of eating utensils used for table settings
- cutlery
- crockery
- glass ware
explain different types of linen used for table settings
- tablecloth
- table overlay
- serviette/napkins
explain other items used for table settings
- table decor
- cruet sets
- condiment
- napkin folding styles
identify and explain types of table settings
- formal
- informal
have the skills to set tables describe and demonstrate formal and informal table settings
- select items to use for the table settings
- design table layout
- apply table layout
describe principles of table reduction during meal services
apply table setting skills
apply principles of reduction during a meal
have the skills to serve food and apply food and beverage service techniques during
beverages - wine service
- plate service
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GENERAL OBJECTIVES SPECIFIC OBJECTIVES
TOPIC
Learners will: Learners should be able to:
12. Cleaning know the cleaning agents used in distinguish between different groups of cleaning agents and
hospitality establishments chemicals and their purposes
- bleaches
- soaps
- washing powder
- floor and furniture polishes
- scourers
- sanitisers
- fabric softeners
know the cleaning equipment and explain the important points to remember when using chemicals
materials describe the uses of cleaning equipment and materials
- mops
- brooms
- dusters
- cloth
- buckets
- vacuum
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GENERAL OBJECTIVES SPECIFIC OBJECTIVES
TOPIC
Learners will: Learners should be able to:
12. Cleaning (continued) have the skills to clean different surfaces explain cleaning agents for different surfaces
- wooden surfaces
- ceramics
- aluminium
- glass
- concrete surfaces
use cleaning agents to:
- remove stains from soiled linen
- to clean surfaces
demonstrate the procedures of room and bathroom cleaning
have the skills to make a bed explain the uses of different types of bed linen used to make a
bed
- night frill
- mattress protector
- fitted sheet
- flat sheet
- duvet cover
- duvet
- pillows
- pillow cases (standard, continental)
- overlays
- decorative linen
state the steps in making a bed
demonstrate how to make a bed
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6. ASSESSMENT OBJECTIVES
Questions assessing these objectives may begin with words such as: define, give examples,
identify, indicate, list, name, outline, recognise, explain and state.
Questions assessing these objectives may begin with words such as: describe, explain, analyse,
compare, evaluate, explain, give reasons, interpret, solve, and suggest ways.
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7. SCHEME OF ASSESSMENT
Differentiation
All learners are expected to pursue the same curriculum content and differentiation will be by
outcome.
Description of papers
Paper 1
This paper will consist of compulsory short answer and extended answer questions. This
paper will be based on topic 1-8 and 10-12 of the syllabus and will test assessment objectives
A and B.
Paper 2
This paper will be based on topics 3, 4, 5, 9 and 10 of the syllabus and will test assessment
objectives A, B and C.
This examination will be externally set. Learners will receive Paper 2 one week before the first
practical session. The examination will take place in a specialised equipped work room.
Paper 3
This paper will consist of three coursework activities where learners must follow instructions that
will be supplied to them during the first year and a portfolio of evidence using a variety of
communication methods to be submitted by June of the second year. A new coursework paper
will be issued before the start of each academic year.
This will be marked at school and externally moderated by the Directorate of National
Examinations and Assessment (DNEA). Where applicable the coursework will take place in a
specialised equipped workroom.
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Explanatory note to teachers
The notes provided in the annexes at the back of the syllabus are intended to provide teachers
with information to help them carry out valid and reliable assessment of the skills and abilities of
their learners.
It must be stressed that this NSSCO Hospitality syllabus is designed for Namibian learners and
as such the learning content should be taught in the Namibian context, thus explanations and
examples must be responsive to Namibia.
Practical exercises on food and beverage should be given to learners throughout the course to
give them an opportunity to develop practical skills which can be applied in the practical
examination. Similarly, more practical activities than the assignments that contribute to the
coursework mark should be done.
8. SPECIFICATION GRID
The relationship between the assessment objectives and components of the scheme of
assessment:
The assessment objectives are weighted to give an indication of their relative importance. They
are not intended to provide a precise statement of the number of marks allocated to a particular
assessment objective.
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9. MODERATION
When several teachers in a centre are involved in internal assessment, arrangements must be
made within the centre for all learners to be assessed to a common standard.
It is essential that within each centre the marks for each skill assigned within different teaching
groups (e.g. different classes) are moderated internally for the whole centre entry. The centre
assessments will then be subjected to external moderation.
Coursework assessment summary forms must be received by Regional Office / REXO during the
first week of September along with samples of the coursework undertaken by the learners and
the schemes of assessment for each assignment. The samples should cover the full ability range.
If there are ten or fewer learners, all the coursework that contribute to the final mark for all
learners must be sent to DNEA. Where there are more than ten learners, all the coursework that
contribute to the final mark for ten of them will be required. The centre should select learners
covering the whole mark range, with the marks spaced as evenly as possible, from the top mark
to the lowest mark. If appropriate, the samples should be selected from the classes of different
teachers. A further sample of coursework may subsequently be required. All records and
supporting work should be retained until after the publication of the results.
The Directorate of National Examination and Assessment (DNEA) will issue instructions to
centres in Namibia concerning external moderation arrangements.
Grade descriptions indicate the overall levels of achievement expected of learners for award of
particular grades. The grades awarded will depend upon the extent to which the learner has met
the Assessment Objectives overall. Learners will be graded on a scale of A*-G. The descriptors
for judgemental thresholds (A, C, E and G) are given below.
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use judgement to use judgement to structure / create suggest solutions
structure / create structure / create reasonable plans of
effective plans of action appropriate plans of action
action
evaluate the impact of evaluate the impact of evaluate the impact of evaluate the impact of
occurrences on the occurrences on the occurrences in general occurrences
hospitality and tourism hospitality and tourism
industry industry
C Practical and communication skills
Effective ability to: Good ability to: Some ability to: Limited ability to:
apply a plan / apply a plan / apply a plan / apply a plan /
specification specification specification specification
manage resources manage resources manage resources manage resources
use equipment and tools use equipment and tools use equipment and tools use equipment and tools
demonstrate correct demonstrate appropriate apply techniques be apply techniques
techniques techniques
apply numerical skills apply numerical skills apply numeric skills apply numeric skills
adhere to safety adhere to safety adhere to safety use safety measures
measures measures measures
evaluate work and monitor and comment on comment on their work make basic comments
progress work and progress about their work
communicate communicate communicate communicate
information, ideas and information, ideas and information, ideas and information, ideas and
processes (and processes (and processes (and processes (and
solutions) in detail solutions) solutions) solutions)
choose the most choose appropriate choose communication choose different
appropriate method to methods to communicate methods for different communication methods
communicate in different in different situations situations
situations
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11. GLOSSARY OF COMMAND WORDS FOR ASSESSMENT
Assessment is an integral part of the teaching profession for teachers to set better questions and
assignments, and to interpret syllabuses. The understanding of the meaning of key verbs is
important.
Define give the exact meaning of, or to state precisely and briefly the
meaning of a term
Describe state the points of a topic / give characteristics and main features
Explain set out purposes or reasons / make the relationships between things
evident / provide why and/or how and support with relevant
evidence
Identify name/select/recognise
Motivate give reasons for certain judgements or choices; present facts and
arguments in support of a request
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Suggest apply knowledge and understanding to situations where there are a
range of valid responses in order to make proposals
Summarise or conclude set out/draw together the main points of content, orally or in writing
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12. GLOSSSARY OF SUBJECT TERMS
Good customer service means to build good relationships with your customers promoting a
positive, helpful and friendly environment that will ensure
customer to return often and spend more
Batter a flour mixture with a high viscosity like e.g. for pancakes
Boil heat water until bubbling vigorously and also to cook food in water
that is bubbling vigorously
Boiling point the temperature at which a liquid boils and turns to vapour
Breakfast is the first meal of a day, most often eaten in the early morning
before undertaking the day's work
Chop cut into small random size pieces with a knife or other cutting divide
Dinner usually a cooked meal of any size eaten at any time of day also
seen as the most significant and important meal of the day, now
generally the largest of the day
Dredge coat foods lightly with dry ingredients before cooking; the most
common dredge is flour
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Lunch (the abbreviation for luncheon) is a light meal typically eaten as a
midday meal of varying size depending on the culture.
Mealtime is the different times during the day when meals are consumed
Menu is a list of all the food that can be eaten during one meal
Poaching cooking in liquid held just below boiling so it just shimmers slightly
on the surface
Silver service a style of serving food at formal meals in which the server uses a
silver spoon and fork in one hand to serve the food item by item on
to the diner's plate from a service dish to the guest's plate from the
left
Simmering gently cooking food in a liquid over low heat so tiny bubbles can be
observed breaking the surface of the liquid
Stewing gradually cooking ingredients in a covered pot for a long time (until
tender)
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ANNEXE A: Practical examination assessment summary form
NSSCO HOSPITALITY
MINISTRY OF EDUCATION, ARTS AND CULTURE Paper 2: Practical examination
NATIONAL EXAMINATIONS assessment summary form
Republic of Namibia
Please read the instructions printed overleaf and the General Practical Regulations before completing this form
Centre Number November
Preparation Quality, results and
Candidate Method of working Evaluation Total Mark
Candidate Name session presentation
Number (max 15) (max 5) (max 50)
(max 15) (max 15)
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ANNEXE B: Coursework assessment summary form
NSSCO HOSPITALITY
MINISTRY OF EDUCATION, ARTS AND CULTURE Paper 3: Coursework
NATIONAL EXAMINATIONS assessment summary form
Republic of Namibia
Please read the instructions printed overleaf and the General Practical Regulations before completing this form
Centre Number November
Candidate Coursework Task 1 Coursework Task 2 Coursework Task 3 Total Mark
Candidate Name
Number (max 27) (max 23) (max 30) (max 80)
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A. INSTRUCTIONS FOR COMPLETING PRACTICAL EXAMINATION ASSESSMENT SUMMARY FORM (PT1)
1. Complete the information at the head of the form.
2. List the learners in the order in which the names are printed on MS1 (i.e. in order of candidate examination number order, where this is known,
see item B1 below).
3. Transfer each candidate’s marks from his or her Individual Working mark sheet to this form as follows:
a) Where there are columns for individual skills or assignments enter the marks awarded.
b) In the column headed ‘Total Mark’, enter the total mark awarded.
INSTRUCTIONS FOR COMPLETING INDIVIDUAL WORKING MARK SHEETS FOR PRACTICAL EXAMINATION
Complete the information at the head of the form.
Mark the Practical assignment for each candidate.
Enter marks and total marks in the appropriate spaces. Complete any other sections of the form required.
Ensure that the addition of marks is independently checked.
Transfer the marks to the Practical Examination Assessment Summary Form in accordance with the instructions given on that document.
Retain all Individual Candidate Working Mark Sheets for practical work which will be required for external moderation. Further detailed instructions
about external moderation will be sent in the 3rd term of the year of the examination. See also the instructions on the practical examination Assessment
Summary Form.
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ANNEXE C: Symbols for units
These terms will be used by principal examiners during the setting of papers.
Length millimeter mm
centimeter cm
metre m
kilometer km
Weight/mass milligram mg
gram g
kilogram kg
Volume millilitre ml
litre l
Time second s
minute min
hour h
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ANNEXE D: Hospitality tools list
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The National Institute for Educational Development
Private Bag 2034
Okahandja
NAMIBIA
Website: http://www.nied.edu.na