[If you would lke to access your examination script(s) please see the notice board in the Mathematics Building for application details or aliernatively go to http:/rnew.rth.uot.ac.2a « Fill in your student number in the bex below. Department of Mathematics and Applied Mathematics Mathernatics MAM1020F Final Examination ~ 2nd June 2014 ‘Time: 2.5 hours Full Marks: 95 Marks available: 100 © Be careful to provide answers that we can read and make sense of at all times. We will pay attention to your presentation as well as the content. Work that is poorly presented will be penalized. @ You may use only non-programmable, non-graphics calculators. © Remember to switch off your cell-phones and put them away. * Please give your working and answers in the spaces provided in this booklet. @ If there is not enough space én the spaces provided, you may use the facing page as well, but indicate when you have done this. You may use the answer books for any rough work needed. «© There are 12 questions in this examination paper; there are 17 pages including this one, Please check now that no pages or questions are missing. ge, When you have fintshed, please put this booklet inside the answer-book you were given, even if you didn’t use the answer-book. Both must be handed in.1 Find the derivative of each of the following fumetions, showing your working. Do not simplify your answers: (a) fle) = 27 con arctan (b) ole) =(0) h(e) = sin(yT¥ 2a) (a) ke) =2* [3]2, Ascume that the equation y¢-+2tany = 2x—4 defines y as a function of x. Find the equation of the tangent line to this function at (2,0).3. A curve is defined by the following pair of parametric equations: [ a(t) = 3scct ul) « x with 5 <#<3 ina 2 (a) Find & for the curve. de (b) For which 1 8s above is the gradient of the curve positive? ON(¢) Find a selationship between « and y that does not involve t (a) What kind of curve is this? i}4, The graph below is the graph of y = J"(z), that is, the derivative of J. y graph of jt (derivative of f) “Answer the following questions about the graph of f itself. Give reasons for your answers. (e) At which a-valuo(s) does the graph of / decrease most rapidly? BEECH PP- ee Peete -Pee ere Eee Pere (b) At which s-value(s) does the graph of f have an absolute maxciumamn? (0) On which intervals is the graph of f concave down?(@) Does the graph of f have any a-values where f"(r) = 0 but there is not a point of infection there. Explain your answer. (to) oat 5. Let fa) = ay (a) Give the domain of f. (0) Find the critical pointe of f and explain the behaviour of f at each of these,(6) Find Jim, f() ~ 2x using any method you like (a) What does your answer to (c) tell you about the graph pf f? 2 (6) You may use (without checking) that f"(x) = ee Give the z-valves of any points of inflection for f.(£) Using all the above, sketch a graph of y = f(2). (¢) Find the absolute maximum and absolnte minimum of f on tho interval (2,4). Show your working. fie]cos using Newton's method. ® 6. We wish to find an approximate solution to the equation « = () Show that the function »—cos has exactly one zero (x-intercept) on the interval (0, (b) Use Newton's method twice to find an approximate value for the zero to this function on this interval. Start with ¢ = 0 as your first approximation and show all working, §7. A circalar sector has radine r and angle @. Given that the area of the sector is fixed at 1 unit, find the values for r and 9 that make the perimeter a minimum, 88, Find the term in 2”y!* in the expansion of (4er — 39)”. {You need not evaluate the coefficient completely, but leave it in the form quotients of prods ucts of integers. Show all your working.| 6]9, Find, showing all working: @) [ ag tee 9 1 ) | ana10. (a) Show that the function given by f(z) = In(32”) is not 1-1. (0) In the following argument, which uses the satne funetion (=) = In(824), explain which step is wrong, and what ia wrong with it Let f(a) = f(b), 90 In(Ba?) = (36?) Then, using log laws, we got In3 +2Ina = In3 +2Inb, 1t follows that Ina = Inb, so finally a = band f is 1— 1 @ @) @) ® 6]LL. Read the argument below and answer the questions that follow: Let f bea function that is contimious on (a, bj and satisfies {"(z) = 0 on (a, ) Pick any x with a 0, g(a) > O for all real 2. Ts it trae 12. (a) Let f.g be differentiable functions satisfying J( ) = F(c).g(a) also has a that if f and g both have a local maximum at # = a, then Ue) local maximum at x = a? Give reasons. (0) Suppose that two functions h and k have points of inflection at « = a. Does it follow that h(z).(2) has a point of inflection at = a? Give reasons. the End