strategy that can give players an edge in the game by keeping track of the ratio of high to low-value cards left in the deck. Colin's Blackjack Apprenticeship is a popular training resource for learning this skill. Here's a beginner's guide to counting cards based on their training: 1. Learn Basic Strategy:
Before diving into card
counting, it's crucial to have a solid understanding of basic blackjack strategy. This includes knowing when to hit, stand, double down, or split based on your hand and the dealer's upcard. You should play basic strategy perfectly at all times. (SEE LAST PAGE) 2. Understand the Hi-Lo System:
Colin's Blackjack Apprenticeship
uses the Hi-Lo card counting system, one of the simplest and most effective methods for beginners. In this system, cards are assigned a value:
Low cards (2, 3, 4, 5, 6) are worth
+1. High cards (10, J, Q, K, A) are worth -1. Neutral cards (7, 8, 9) are worth 0. The running count is the sum of these values as cards are dealt. 3. Start with a Fresh Deck:
To practice, start with a single
deck of cards and deal through the entire deck while keeping a running count. Your count should start at 0, and by the time you've gone through all the cards, it should ideally be 0 again. This helps you get accustomed to the card values. 4. Maintain the Running Count:
In a casino, the running count
reflects the ratio of high to low- value cards remaining in the deck. A high count (+ve) indicates more high cards are left, making it favorable for the player. A low or negative count suggests more low cards are remaining, which benefits the dealer. 5. Calculate the True Count:
The true count adjusts the
running count based on the number of decks remaining. To calculate it, divide the running count by the number of decks left in the shoe. This provides a more accurate representation of the advantage. 6. Betting Strategy:
You should increase your
bets when the true count is positive and decrease or bet the table minimum when it's negative. The higher the true count, the more you should bet within your bankroll's limits. 7. Maintain Discretion:
One key aspect of card
counting is to avoid drawing attention to yourself. Casinos don't like card counters. So, act like a casual player, avoid making drastic betting changes, and refrain from counting aloud. 8. Practice, Practice, Practice:
Card counting takes practice to
become proficient. Continue working on your skills with different decks and under various conditions to get comfortable with the process. 9. Bankroll Management:
Ensure you have a
dedicated blackjack bankroll, and never bet more than you can afford to lose. Card counting is a long-term strategy and doesn't guarantee wins in every session. 10. Use Resources:
Colin's Blackjack Apprenticeship
offers valuable training tools, including videos and articles, which can help you improve your skills.
Remember, card counting is not
foolproof and doesn't guarantee winning. It merely shifts the odds in your favor. Successful card counting requires skill, discipline, and patience. Practice diligently and be prepared for the ups and downs that come with this strategy. BASIC STRATEGY Surrenders:
16 surrenders against dealer 9 through Ace, otherwise
don’t surrender (revert to hard totals). 15 surrenders against dealer 10, otherwise don’t surrender (revert to hard totals).
Splits:
Always split aces.
Never split tens. A pair of 9’s splits against dealer 2 through 9, except for 7, otherwise stand. Always split 8’s A pair of 7’s splits against dealer 2 through 7, otherwise hit. A pair of 6’s splits against dealer 2 through 6, otherwise hit. A pair of 5’s doubles against dealer 2 through 9 otherwise hit. A pair of 4’s splits against dealer 5 and 6 , otherwise hit. A pair of 3’s splits against dealer 2 through 7, otherwise hit. A pair of 2’s splits against dealer 2 through 7, otherwise hit. Soft totals:
A soft total is any hand that has an Ace as one of
the first two cards, the ace counts as 11 to start.)
Soft 20 (A,9) always stands
Soft 19 (A,8) doubles against dealer 6, otherwise stand. Soft 18 (A,7) doubles against dealer 2 through 6, and hits against 9 through Ace, otherwise stand. Soft 17 (A,6) doubles against dealer 3 through 6, otherwise hit. Soft 16 (A,5) doubles against dealer 4 through 6, otherwise hit. Soft 15 (A,4) doubles against dealer 4 through 6, otherwise hit. Soft 14 (A,3) doubles against dealer 5 through 6, otherwise hit. Soft 13 (A,2) doubles against dealer 5 through 6, otherwise hit. Hard totals: A hard total is any hand that does not start with an ace in it, or it has been dealt an ace that can only be counted as 1 instead of 11.
17 and up always stands.
16 stands against dealer 2 through 6, otherwise hit. 15 stands against dealer 2 through 6, otherwise hit. 14 stands against dealer 2 through 6, otherwise hit. 13 stands against dealer 2 through 6, otherwise hit. 12 stands against dealer 4 through 6, otherwise hit. 11 always doubles. 10 doubles against dealer 2 through 9 otherwise hit. 9 doubles against dealer 3 through 6 otherwise hit. 8 always hits.