Beginners Guide Card Counting

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BEGINNERS GUIDE

TO CARD COUNTING

BLACKJACK ADVISORS
Introduction:

Counting cards is a blackjack


strategy that can give players an
edge in the game by keeping track
of the ratio of high to low-value
cards left in the deck. Colin's
Blackjack Apprenticeship is a
popular training resource for
learning this skill. Here's a
beginner's guide to counting cards
based on their training:
1. Learn Basic Strategy:

Before diving into card


counting, it's crucial to have a
solid understanding of basic
blackjack strategy. This
includes knowing when to hit,
stand, double down, or split
based on your hand and the
dealer's upcard. You should
play basic strategy perfectly at
all times.
(SEE LAST PAGE)
2. Understand the Hi-Lo
System:

Colin's Blackjack Apprenticeship


uses the Hi-Lo card counting system,
one of the simplest and most
effective methods for beginners. In
this system, cards are assigned a
value:

Low cards (2, 3, 4, 5, 6) are worth


+1.
High cards (10, J, Q, K, A) are worth
-1.
Neutral cards (7, 8, 9) are worth 0.
The running count is the sum of
these values as cards are dealt.
3. Start with a Fresh Deck:

To practice, start with a single


deck of cards and deal through
the entire deck while keeping a
running count. Your count
should start at 0, and by the time
you've gone through all the
cards, it should ideally be 0
again. This helps you get
accustomed to the card values.
4. Maintain the Running
Count:

In a casino, the running count


reflects the ratio of high to low-
value cards remaining in the deck.
A high count (+ve) indicates more
high cards are left, making it
favorable for the player. A low or
negative count suggests more low
cards are remaining, which
benefits the dealer.
5. Calculate the True Count:

The true count adjusts the


running count based on the
number of decks remaining. To
calculate it, divide the running
count by the number of decks
left in the shoe. This provides a
more accurate representation of
the advantage.
6. Betting Strategy:

You should increase your


bets when the true count is
positive and decrease or bet
the table minimum when it's
negative. The higher the true
count, the more you should
bet within your bankroll's
limits.
7. Maintain Discretion:

One key aspect of card


counting is to avoid drawing
attention to yourself. Casinos
don't like card counters. So, act
like a casual player, avoid
making drastic betting
changes, and refrain from
counting aloud.
8. Practice, Practice,
Practice:

Card counting takes practice to


become proficient. Continue
working on your skills with
different decks and under
various conditions to get
comfortable with the process.
9. Bankroll
Management:

Ensure you have a


dedicated blackjack
bankroll, and never bet
more than you can afford
to lose. Card counting is a
long-term strategy and
doesn't guarantee wins in
every session.
10. Use Resources:

Colin's Blackjack Apprenticeship


offers valuable training tools,
including videos and articles, which
can help you improve your skills.

Remember, card counting is not


foolproof and doesn't guarantee
winning. It merely shifts the odds in
your favor. Successful card counting
requires skill, discipline, and
patience. Practice diligently and be
prepared for the ups and downs that
come with this strategy.
BASIC STRATEGY
Surrenders:

16 surrenders against dealer 9 through Ace, otherwise


don’t surrender (revert to hard totals).
15 surrenders against dealer 10, otherwise don’t
surrender (revert to hard totals).

Splits:

Always split aces.


Never split tens.
A pair of 9’s splits against dealer 2 through 9, except
for 7, otherwise stand.
Always split 8’s
A pair of 7’s splits against dealer 2 through 7,
otherwise hit.
A pair of 6’s splits against dealer 2 through 6,
otherwise hit.
A pair of 5’s doubles against dealer 2 through 9
otherwise hit.
A pair of 4’s splits against dealer 5 and 6 , otherwise
hit.
A pair of 3’s splits against dealer 2 through 7,
otherwise hit.
A pair of 2’s splits against dealer 2 through 7,
otherwise hit.
Soft totals:

A soft total is any hand that has an Ace as one of


the first two cards, the ace counts as 11 to start.)

Soft 20 (A,9) always stands


Soft 19 (A,8) doubles against dealer 6, otherwise
stand.
Soft 18 (A,7) doubles against dealer 2 through 6,
and hits against 9 through Ace, otherwise stand.
Soft 17 (A,6) doubles against dealer 3 through 6,
otherwise hit.
Soft 16 (A,5) doubles against dealer 4 through 6,
otherwise hit.
Soft 15 (A,4) doubles against dealer 4 through 6,
otherwise hit.
Soft 14 (A,3) doubles against dealer 5 through 6,
otherwise hit.
Soft 13 (A,2) doubles against dealer 5 through 6,
otherwise hit.
Hard totals:
A hard total is any hand that does not start
with an ace in it, or it has been dealt an ace
that can only be counted as 1 instead of 11.

17 and up always stands.


16 stands against dealer 2 through 6,
otherwise hit.
15 stands against dealer 2 through 6,
otherwise hit.
14 stands against dealer 2 through 6,
otherwise hit.
13 stands against dealer 2 through 6,
otherwise hit.
12 stands against dealer 4 through 6,
otherwise hit.
11 always doubles.
10 doubles against dealer 2 through 9
otherwise hit.
9 doubles against dealer 3 through 6
otherwise hit.
8 always hits.

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