The Great Groundhog American English Student
The Great Groundhog American English Student
The Great Groundhog American English Student
THE GREAT
GROUNDHOG
Expemo code:
1CXM-Q4PL-2B68
1 Warm up
1. Do you consider yourself an animal lover? Are you a fan of big ones or small ones?
2. When was the last time you went for a walk around a forest? Did you catch a sight of any animals
there?
3. Which time of year is your favorite? Why?
4. Do you think it is possible to predict when the seasons are going to change?
2 Visual guide
Look at the images related to groundhogs. Match the names to the correct pictures.
1. 2. 3. 4.
5. 6. 7. 8.
3 Focus on vocabulary 1
You are going to listen to or watch a short video about the groundhog. Before you listen, match the
words to the definitions below.
Audio Listen to or watch a short video about the groundhog and answer these questions.
5 Practical English 1
Look at the expressions from the audio. With your partner, guess the meaning of each one from the
context. Then, to help you remember the expressions, have a chat with your partner, and use them
to talk about your life.
• "You probably think of a mouse, a rat or a lovely squirrel nibbling on a little acorn..."
• "... if they come across some bugs while eating their leaves, they will gobble them down..."
6 Focus on vocabulary 2
Part A: Match the words and phrases in bold to their correct definitions.
1. Learning about different cultures can open someone’s eyes to the diversity in the world.
4. We were settled in our current house and couldn’t imagine moving somewhere else.
5. Our idea for a company had evolved over five years and was now quite complex.
8. The safety of the meals at the fast-food place has been questioned recently.
e. (n) the act of leaving your country to go and live permanently in another one
Part B: Put the words from above into the conversation questions below and then discuss them with
your partner. The form of the word might need to be changed.
Read the following paragraph titles for the article on page six and match them to the correct paragraph.
One title is not needed.
A. In 1993 the movie Groundhog Day was released and became a box-office smash, and while the
movie gave everyone who watched it a good laugh, it also opened up a lot of eyes to one of the most charming,
unique and longest-running traditions in the USA.
B. To go back to the very beginning, it is believed that the ceremony goes as far back as 16th
century Germany and was performed to discover when winter would be ending. The Germans would select a
creature from an array of forestland beauties like a badger or a hedgehog and if the sun was bright enough to be
able to see the animals shadow it meant there would be 40 more days of winter. Luckily, if the animal couldn’t see
its shadow, it would mean that winter was coming to an end.
C. Upon emigration to America in the 18th century a few hundred followers of Jakob Ammann, a
Swiss religious leader settled in Pennsylvania set up a group which would evolve into what we now know as the
Amish. Over the years people who shared many cultural beliefs with the Amish but perhaps not the same religious
ones were to be known as the Pennsylvania Dutch or the Pennsylvania Germans.
D. The Pennsylvania Dutch were and are very proud of where they came from and wanted to
celebrate and honor a number of their old traditions from Europe. This is how Grundsaudaag was born.
E. Grundsaudaag was a mirror of the settlers’ spring predicting ceremony but it evolved to involve
an animal which wasn’t present back in Germany. It was time for a new animal to take centre stage and that is
how the groundhog got its chance to shine.
F. Groundhog Day is now unmistakably linked to the charming little town of Punxsutawney in
Pennsylvania. The significance of this town in relation to Groundhog Day is probably due to the fact that the first
reporting of the event was in the Punxsutawney Spirit in 1886. The local newspaper printed a story about the
event including the line "up to the time of going to press, the beast has not seen its shadow".
G. These days the pressure of predicting an early spring is put on the shoulders of one sole groundhog-
Punxsutawney Phil. Every year on the 2nd of February Phil emerges to an audience of hundreds hoping to hear
that winter is coming to an end soon. Records show that over the years the groundhog has seen his shadow 107
times and not seen his shadow 20 times, meaning that winter has been prolonged a lot more than it has been
shortened.
H. Unsurprisingly the accuracy of Phil and his mates has been questioned over the years and it
seems he isn’t as accurate as might be hoped. Data shows that his predictions only come with an accuracy of 39%
However, there might be some hope as over the last decade accuracy has creeped up to a mighty 40%.
Read the following statements and decide if they are true (T) or false (F).
2. If they could see the animals shadow, it meant spring was coming earlier.
3. Less than a 1000 people came with Jakob Ammann to the USA.
4. The Pennsylvania Dutch didn’t want to remember their traditions from Europe.
5. They chose to use a groundhog because there had been lots of them in Germany.
9 Practical English 2
Look at the expressions from the article on page five. With your partner, guess the meaning of each
one from the context. Then, to help you remember the expressions, have a chat with your partner.
Use them to talk about your life.
10 Talking point
Look at the questions below and discuss them with your partner.
1. Do you think there is any possibility that an animal could predict the weather?
2. Why do you think it was important for the Pennsylvania Dutch to remember their traditions from
Europe?
3. Are there any traditions involving animals in your country? Can you describe them?