IESO 2018 Thailand - Written Test (English)
IESO 2018 Thailand - Written Test (English)
IESO 2018 Thailand - Written Test (English)
W T , Pa 1 (3 )
G adi g f Q e i
Each e i ih l e c ec a e ill be c ed a f ll :
- if he c ec a e i ch e : +1 i .
- if he i c ec a e i ch e : 0 i .
- if e e al a e a e ch e : 0 i .
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IESO 2018 Thaila d: W i e Te
I c 1 4:
Ge l gical e ide ce gge ha d i g he la glacial ma im m (Plei ce e), 1/3 f he
Ea h' face a c e ed i h ice. The m ece e e f ma im m glacia i cc ed
18,000 ea ag , i e ded ab 10,000 ea ag he ice c e ed l 10% f he Ea h'
face.
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IESO 2018 Thaila d: W i e Te
a) A i e lca ic c a e
b) Me e i e im ac c a e
c) E i al a icli e
d) E i al cli e
e) Pla ea
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I c 6 8:
I Thaila d, a mall e ca e i di c e ed i ide ca b a e ck . I i l ca ed igh
a ld i e bed. The fl f he ca e i c e ed i h a e i e a d ff ab e ce ime e
hick; he ma im m heigh f he ceili g i a ima el 3.5 me e . D i g he e ea , he
ca e fl i ab 20 me e highe ha he c e i e a e le el. D i g he d ea , he
diffe e ce be ee he i i c ea ed ab 25 me e .
The cha ac e i ic c e f he ca e, i cl di g alac i e , alagmi e a d he
( ele hem ) ca ea il be b e ed. B ea hi g i ea a he e a ce he ca e; h e e , 60
me e f m he e a ce he ca e, a i a , i bec me b h diffic l a a d
b ea he. B ea hi g bec me alm im ible ea he ca e fl d e he e e ce f a
ce ai ga . The c ce a i f hi ga eem i c ea e f m he ceili g he fl f he
ca e.
A im le me h d a ed ide if hi ga , a d he e i ha e f d:
(i) Y ca ligh a ligh e flame ea he ca e fl . B e ca ligh i ea il ea he ceili g,
a d he flame b ell.
(ii) Whe he li ligh e i m ed l l a d he g d, he flame e d m ea a f m
he ligh e . The di a ce be ee he ligh e a d he flame g ad all i c ea e a a ach
he g d. E e all he flame g e a g d le el.
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I c 9:
The g a h bel h he e l i f em e a e (deg ee Cel i ) a d a m he ic
c ce a i ( m) f ca b di ide (CO2) d i g a a m i e glacial e i d.
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U a b 13 a 14.
The -a i e e e ime, B.P a d f Bef e e e . The -a i e e e he ela i e
em e a e a mal c m a ed he a e age em e a e f he la 150 ea .
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I c 16.
Acc di g he a da d la m del, ab 4 billi ea ag , he e e g adia ed b he
a l 70% f da ' le el. If all he a iable e e de da ' c di i , he e l
ld ha e bee a all f e la e . Ge l gical da a h ha d i g hi e i d a
ela i el a m em e a e e ailed a he face i h he e e ce f li id a e .
I c 17 a 18.
The h bel i a i ible ligh image f E celad , a m f Sa .
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I c 21-22:
The d c me bel i a ma f G ea B i ai . I e e he eed f he e ical m eme
f he c (i mm / ea ). Nega i e al e i dica e i ki g a d i i e al e i dica e lif i g.
A al i f hi da a h ha he m eme a e ema kabl fa e a la ge a ea.
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I c 23:
The lef fig e bel e lai he f ma i a d e l i f he la em hich ha
a ed 4.6 billi ea ag i h he g a i a i al c lla e f a mall a f a gia m lec la
cl d. M f he ma e c lla ed i he ce e f m he , hile he e , fla e ed i a
la e a di c, d ced he la e , m , a e id a d he mall b die f he la
em. Ke le ' la de c ibe he m eme f he la e a d he . The g a h he
igh bel h he ela i hi be ee he a e age di a ce f a la e f m he a di
bi al e i d k a Ke le ' 3 d la .
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I c 24-25:
The g a h bel e e da a he i e i gl bal cea le el f he a 24,000 ea . The
da a i dica e a eak i li id a e le el (1A i he fig e) e e e i g 13.5 m f i e i 290
ea ab 14,200 ea ag a d a he eak i li id a e le el e e e i g 7.5 me e i e
i 160 ea ab 11,000 ea ag (1B).
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I c 26:
The g a h bel h he a m he ic a d cea ic clima e cha ge f Ea h.
The ga h h he a al cea ic (black) a d a m he ic (bl e) he mal e e g
a malie be ee 1985 a d 2015. N e ha he i ZJ he -a i e e e 1021 j le .
The b mg a h h he gl bal mea em e a e a a f c i f ime e he e i d 1940
- 2015. The ed a d bl e ec i h ecific ime i e al .
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I c 27-28:
The T ba lca , l ca ed i I d e ia, e ed ab 75,000 ea ag . A lea 2,800 km3 (
ab 7 1015 kg) f magma ic ma e ial e e illed am g hich 800 km3 e e de i ed i
he f m f a h fall . Thi e i cha ged he la e a albed .
The g a h bel e e a m del f i e ac i be ee he gl bal la e a albed a d he
face em e a e a mal a a f c i f ime. The ime 0 i dica e he m me f he
e i .
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I c 30 a 31:
I he fig e bel , he e i dica e he l ca i f he G ea Pacific Ga bage Pa ch
(GPGP). Thi a ch f li e i a c llec i f ma i e deb i i he ce al N h Pacific
di c e ed be ee 1985 a d 1988. I a ge be ee a ima el 135 - 155 W a d 35 -
42 N. The cl e f la ic a d fl a i g a e half a be ee Ha aii a d Calif ia e e d
e a a ea f idel a i g i e de e di g he c ce a i f la ic ed defi e ha
a ea.
The l e fig e h he ge e al diag am f a a m he ic ci c la i ga i ed i 3
c ec i cell each hemi he e: Hadle cell, Fe ell cell a d la cell. The maj i f
a m he ic m eme ake lace i he Hadle cell. High e e em ac i g he
Ea h' face a e c m e a ed b l e e em i he lace . The e i h a bala ce
f f ce ac i g he face f he Ea h.
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I c 32:
The f h (A-D) bel e e ake i C ica. The e e e la d ca e i h diffe e
m h l gie .
Ph (A) P i f ie a he f he a ( ell a ).
Ph (B) P i f ie a he b m f he a .
Ph (C) La d ca e f d a he b m f he a (a i A).
Ph (D) Z med-i a f h C.
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I c 33:
The e a e a ie ie f black i e i C ica. Ph A h he C ica i e (Pi ig a
C ica a) a d h B h he Calab ia i e (Pi ig a ca ab ica) .
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W T , Pa 2 (2 )
G adi g f Q e i
Each e i ih l e c ec a e ill be c ed a f ll :
- if he c ec a e i ch e : +1 i .
- if he i c ec a e i ch e : 0 i .
- if e e al a e a e ch e : 0 i .
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I c 34-41:
O Feb a 8, 2018, he c ce a i f fi e a icle i he a m he e eached heal h
le el i e e al di ic f Ba gk k. The c ce a i f fi e a icle (2.5 mic i
diame e le ) ha e eached al e i he de f 63 82 mic g am e c bic me e f ai ,
hich i ig ifica l ab e he heal h a da d e a 50 mic g am e c bic me e .
Le el be d a i a a da d e e ec ded a f ai ali m i i g a i i
Ba gk k. P ll i i a e i blem i a ba i ed a ea like Ba gk k, b eg la i g
ll i ca dec ea e i acce able le el .
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Q.40) I de ed ce ll i , ha ca be d e ed ce he l cal c ce ai f
ll a he g d? (O e m e c ec a e ible).
a) Relea e he ll ed ai a a em e a e ab e 30 deg ee Cel i .
b) Relea e he ll ed ai a a em e a e bel 30 deg ee Cel i .
c) Relea e he ll ed ai f m a chim e highe ha 80 me e .
d) Relea e he ll ed ai f m a chim e l e ha 80 me e .
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U a a Ma a 42 - 43:
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I c 45:
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I c 52-54:
The Gaia h he i e ha li i g hi g i e ac i h hei e i me a d f m a
elf- eg la i g em. I he Gaia h he i , he face f he Ea h i c e ed i h hi e
dai ie a d black il. Albed ( eflec i f m he face f he Ea h, f e am le 0.4 mea
ha 40% f he la e e g i eflec ed back ace, hile he Ea h e ai 60%). F hi e
dai ie a d black il he albed i 0.7 a d 0.3 e ec i el . The dai ha a im m
em e a e f 25 C ( em e a e a hich he Ea h ha he g ea e c e age f dai ie ). The
ela i hi be ee he dai c e a d he face em e a e i h i he fig e bel :
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I c 60:
Ba i e i a edime a ck i h a ela i el high le el f al mi m.
Ca b a e ba i e a e f med b he la e i i a i f cla de i ed i ca b a e . Bef e
la e i i a i , he e cla a e c ce a ed b he di l i f ca b a e .
La e i ic ba i e a e f d mai l i ical egi . The a e f med b he i e e
ea he i g f ilica e ck hich ha em ed all mi e al e ce h d a ed al mi m ide .
The Ca b ife i al he ime f he fi de i f ba i e.
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I c 61:
The ma bel h a USGS (U i ed S a e Ge l gical S e ) l g- e m ei mic i k
f eca f a f he USA. The egi i dica ed b he mbe "1" i he a e f Oklah ma.
Oklah ma a d Te a a e ell k f hei il a d ga e e i . Si ce 2007, he e le m
i d ha im leme ed a h d a lic f ac i g ech i e i c ea e he e meabili f ck
a d h i c ea e il d c i . The a e a e d ced d i g hi f ac i g ce i he
e ed he a ife .
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L (IESO 2018 T a a , F c )
h :// . cie ce alec le. g/ -c e / l ad /2018/09/WT1- eam_F a ce. df
h :// . cie ce alec le. g/ -c e / l ad /2018/09/WT2-FR. df
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