*****************************************************************************

* Semiparametric Geographically Weighted Regression *

* Release 1.0.80 (GWR 4.0.80) *
* 12 March 2014 *
* (Originally coded by T. Nakaya: 1 Nov 2009) *
* *
* Tomoki Nakaya(1), Martin Charlton(2), Paul Lewis(2), *
* Jing Yao (3), A. Stewart Fotheringham (3), Chris Brunsdon (2) *
* (c) GWR4 development team *
* (1) Ritsumeikan University, (2) National University of Ireland, Maynooth, *
* (3) University of St. Andrews *
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Program began at 3/25/2024 6:09:52 PM

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Session:
Session control file: C:\Users\User\Documents\SEM 4\SPASIAL\Hasil data project
spasial.ctl
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Data filename: C:\Users\User\Documents\SEM 4\SPASIAL\Data Project Spasial Kelompok
5 (2).csv
Number of areas/points: 35

Model settings---------------------------------
Model type: Poisson
Geographic kernel: adaptive bi-square
Method for optimal bandwidth search: interval search
Criterion for optimal bandwidth: AIC
Number of varying coefficients: 5
Number of fixed coefficients: 0

Modelling options---------------------------------
Standardisation of independent variables: OFF
Testing geographical variability of local coefficients: On
Local to Global Variable selection: OFF
Global to Local Variable selection: OFF
Prediction at non-regression points: OFF

Variable settings---------------------------------
Area key: field1: Kabupaten/Kota
Easting (x-coord): field7 : Longitude
Northing (y-coord): field8: Latitude
Cartesian coordinates: Euclidean distance
Dependent variable: field6: Jumlah
Offset variable is not specified
Intercept: varying (Local) intercept
Independent variable with varying (Local) coefficient: field2: PPM
Independent variable with varying (Local) coefficient: field3: Jumlah
Independent variable with varying (Local) coefficient: field4: Jumlah
Independent variable with varying (Local) coefficient: field5: Jumlah
*****************************************************************************

*****************************************************************************
Global regression result
*****************************************************************************
< Diagnostic information >
Number of parameters: 5
Deviance: 2363.537186
Classic AIC: 2373.537186
AICc: 2375.606151
BIC/MDL: 2381.313926
Percent deviance explained 0.814643

Variable Estimate Standard Error z(Est/SE) Exp(Est)

-------------------- --------------- --------------- ---------------

---------------
Intercept 4.942151 0.046077 107.258237
140.071236
PPM 0.021226 0.001927 11.017986
1.021453
Jumlah 0.004987 0.000127 39.137662
1.004999
Jumlah -0.040865 0.002843 -14.375854
0.959959
Jumlah 0.057223 0.002957 19.350536
1.058892

*****************************************************************************
GWR (Geographically weighted regression) bandwidth selection
*****************************************************************************

Bandwidth search <interval search> min, max, step

0, 30, 0.25
Bandwdith: 30.000 Dev: 1628.551 trace(Hat): 9.637 Criterion: 1647.824
Valid_fit
Bandwdith: 29.000 Dev: 1592.447 trace(Hat): 10.069 Criterion: 1612.585
Valid_fit
Bandwdith: 29.000 Dev: 1592.447 trace(Hat): 10.069 Criterion: 1612.585
Valid_fit
Bandwdith: 29.000 Dev: 1592.447 trace(Hat): 10.069 Criterion: 1612.585
Valid_fit
Bandwdith: 29.000 Dev: 1592.447 trace(Hat): 10.069 Criterion: 1612.585
Valid_fit
Bandwdith: 28.000 Dev: 1548.610 trace(Hat): 10.470 Criterion: 1569.550
Valid_fit
Bandwdith: 28.000 Dev: 1548.610 trace(Hat): 10.470 Criterion: 1569.550
Valid_fit
Bandwdith: 28.000 Dev: 1548.610 trace(Hat): 10.470 Criterion: 1569.550
Valid_fit
Bandwdith: 28.000 Dev: 1548.610 trace(Hat): 10.470 Criterion: 1569.550
Valid_fit
Bandwdith: 27.000 Dev: 1476.884 trace(Hat): 10.977 Criterion: 1498.838
Valid_fit
Bandwdith: 27.000 Dev: 1476.884 trace(Hat): 10.977 Criterion: 1498.838
Valid_fit
Bandwdith: 27.000 Dev: 1476.884 trace(Hat): 10.977 Criterion: 1498.838
Valid_fit
Bandwdith: 27.000 Dev: 1476.884 trace(Hat): 10.977 Criterion: 1498.838
Valid_fit
Bandwdith: 26.000 Dev: 1414.332 trace(Hat): 11.562 Criterion: 1437.455
Valid_fit
Bandwdith: 26.000 Dev: 1414.332 trace(Hat): 11.562 Criterion: 1437.455
Valid_fit
Bandwdith: 26.000 Dev: 1414.332 trace(Hat): 11.562 Criterion: 1437.455
Valid_fit
Bandwdith: 26.000 Dev: 1414.332 trace(Hat): 11.562 Criterion: 1437.455
Valid_fit
Bandwdith: 25.000 Dev: 1370.037 trace(Hat): 11.899 Criterion: 1393.834
Valid_fit
Bandwdith: 25.000 Dev: 1370.037 trace(Hat): 11.899 Criterion: 1393.834
Valid_fit
Bandwdith: 25.000 Dev: 1370.037 trace(Hat): 11.899 Criterion: 1393.834
Valid_fit
Bandwdith: 25.000 Dev: 1370.037 trace(Hat): 11.899 Criterion: 1393.834
Valid_fit
Bandwdith: 24.000 Dev: 1289.831 trace(Hat): 12.672 Criterion: 1315.174
Valid_fit
Bandwdith: 24.000 Dev: 1289.831 trace(Hat): 12.672 Criterion: 1315.174
Valid_fit
Bandwdith: 24.000 Dev: 1289.831 trace(Hat): 12.672 Criterion: 1315.174
Valid_fit
Bandwdith: 24.000 Dev: 1289.831 trace(Hat): 12.672 Criterion: 1315.174
Valid_fit
Bandwdith: 23.000 Dev: 1209.250 trace(Hat): 13.367 Criterion: 1235.984
Valid_fit
Bandwdith: 23.000 Dev: 1209.250 trace(Hat): 13.367 Criterion: 1235.984
Valid_fit
Bandwdith: 23.000 Dev: 1209.250 trace(Hat): 13.367 Criterion: 1235.984
Valid_fit
Bandwdith: 23.000 Dev: 1209.250 trace(Hat): 13.367 Criterion: 1235.984
Valid_fit
Bandwdith: 22.000 Dev: 1157.400 trace(Hat): 14.077 Criterion: 1185.553
Valid_fit
Bandwdith: 22.000 Dev: 1157.400 trace(Hat): 14.077 Criterion: 1185.553
Valid_fit
Bandwdith: 22.000 Dev: 1157.400 trace(Hat): 14.077 Criterion: 1185.553
Valid_fit
Bandwdith: 22.000 Dev: 1157.400 trace(Hat): 14.077 Criterion: 1185.553
Valid_fit
Bandwdith: 21.000 Dev: 1082.165 trace(Hat): 15.071 Criterion: 1112.307
Valid_fit
Bandwdith: 21.000 Dev: 1082.165 trace(Hat): 15.071 Criterion: 1112.307
Valid_fit
Bandwdith: 21.000 Dev: 1082.165 trace(Hat): 15.071 Criterion: 1112.307
Valid_fit
Bandwdith: 21.000 Dev: 1082.165 trace(Hat): 15.071 Criterion: 1112.307
Valid_fit
Bandwdith: 20.000 Dev: 987.690 trace(Hat): 15.870 Criterion: 1019.430
Valid_fit
Bandwdith: 20.000 Dev: 987.690 trace(Hat): 15.870 Criterion: 1019.430
Valid_fit
Bandwdith: 20.000 Dev: 987.690 trace(Hat): 15.870 Criterion: 1019.430
Valid_fit
Bandwdith: 20.000 Dev: 987.690 trace(Hat): 15.870 Criterion: 1019.430
Valid_fit
Bandwdith: 19.000 Dev: 943.056 trace(Hat): 16.403 Criterion: 975.862
Valid_fit
Bandwdith: 19.000 Dev: 943.056 trace(Hat): 16.403 Criterion: 975.862
Valid_fit
Bandwdith: 19.000 Dev: 943.056 trace(Hat): 16.403 Criterion: 975.862
Valid_fit
Bandwdith: 19.000 Dev: 943.056 trace(Hat): 16.403 Criterion: 975.862
Valid_fit
Bandwdith: 18.000 Dev: 839.307 trace(Hat): 17.403 Criterion: 874.114
Valid_fit
 Bandwdith: 18.000 Dev: 839.307 trace(Hat): 17.403 Criterion: 874.114
Valid_fit
Bandwdith: 18.000 Dev: 839.307 trace(Hat): 17.403 Criterion: 874.114
Valid_fit
Bandwdith: 18.000 Dev: 839.307 trace(Hat): 17.403 Criterion: 874.114
Valid_fit
Bandwdith: 17.000 Dev: 723.455 trace(Hat): 18.447 Criterion: 760.349
Valid_fit
Bandwdith: 17.000 Dev: 723.455 trace(Hat): 18.447 Criterion: 760.349
Valid_fit
Bandwdith: 17.000 Dev: 723.455 trace(Hat): 18.447 Criterion: 760.349
Valid_fit
Bandwdith: 17.000 Dev: 723.455 trace(Hat): 18.447 Criterion: 760.349
Valid_fit
Bandwdith: 16.000 Dev: 658.241 trace(Hat): 19.430 Criterion: 697.101
Valid_fit
Bandwdith: 16.000 Dev: 658.241 trace(Hat): 19.430 Criterion: 697.101
Valid_fit
Bandwdith: 16.000 Dev: 658.241 trace(Hat): 19.430 Criterion: 697.101
Valid_fit
Bandwdith: 16.000 Dev: 658.241 trace(Hat): 19.430 Criterion: 697.101
Valid_fit
Bandwdith: 15.000 Dev: 547.081 trace(Hat): 20.653 Criterion: 588.387
Valid_fit
Bandwdith: 15.000 Dev: 547.081 trace(Hat): 20.653 Criterion: 588.387
Valid_fit
Bandwdith: 15.000 Dev: 547.081 trace(Hat): 20.653 Criterion: 588.387
Valid_fit
Bandwdith: 15.000 Dev: 547.081 trace(Hat): 20.653 Criterion: 588.387
Valid_fit
Bandwdith: 14.000 Dev: 426.414 trace(Hat): 21.685 Criterion: 469.785
Valid_fit
Bandwdith: 14.000 Dev: 426.414 trace(Hat): 21.685 Criterion: 469.785
Valid_fit
Bandwdith: 14.000 Dev: 426.414 trace(Hat): 21.685 Criterion: 469.785
Valid_fit
Bandwdith: 14.000 Dev: 426.414 trace(Hat): 21.685 Criterion: 469.785
Valid_fit
Bandwdith: 13.000 Dev: 351.265 trace(Hat): 22.954 Criterion: 397.174
Valid_fit
Bandwdith: 13.000 Dev: 351.265 trace(Hat): 22.954 Criterion: 397.174
Valid_fit
Bandwdith: 13.000 Dev: 351.265 trace(Hat): 22.954 Criterion: 397.174
Valid_fit
Bandwdith: 13.000 Dev: 351.265 trace(Hat): 22.954 Criterion: 397.174
Valid_fit
Bandwdith: 12.000 Dev: 288.086 trace(Hat): 24.771 Criterion: 337.628
Valid_fit
Bandwdith: 12.000 Dev: 288.086 trace(Hat): 24.771 Criterion: 337.628
Valid_fit
Bandwdith: 12.000 Dev: 288.086 trace(Hat): 24.771 Criterion: 337.628
Valid_fit
Bandwdith: 12.000 Dev: 288.086 trace(Hat): 24.771 Criterion: 337.628
Valid_fit
Bandwdith: 11.000 Dev: 245.105 trace(Hat): 26.204 Criterion: 297.513
Valid_fit
Bandwdith: 11.000 Dev: 245.105 trace(Hat): 26.204 Criterion: 297.513
Valid_fit
Bandwdith: 11.000 Dev: 245.105 trace(Hat): 26.204 Criterion: 297.513
Valid_fit
Bandwdith: 11.000 Dev: 245.105 trace(Hat): 26.204 Criterion: 297.513
Valid_fit
Bandwdith: 10.000 Dev: 196.773 trace(Hat): 28.090 Criterion: 252.953
Valid_fit
Bandwdith: 10.000 Dev: 196.773 trace(Hat): 28.090 Criterion: 252.953
Valid_fit
Bandwdith: 10.000 Dev: 196.773 trace(Hat): 28.090 Criterion: 252.953
Valid_fit
Bandwdith: 10.000 Dev: 196.773 trace(Hat): 28.090 Criterion: 252.953
Valid_fit
Bandwdith: 9.000 Dev: 101.796 trace(Hat): 30.346 Criterion: 162.489
Valid_fit
Bandwdith: 9.000 Dev: 101.796 trace(Hat): 30.346 Criterion: 162.489
Valid_fit
Bandwdith: 9.000 Dev: 101.796 trace(Hat): 30.346 Criterion: 162.489
Valid_fit
Bandwdith: 9.000 Dev: 101.796 trace(Hat): 30.346 Criterion: 162.489
Valid_fit
Bandwdith: 8.000 Dev: 26.560 trace(Hat): 32.260 Criterion: 91.081
Valid_fit
Bandwdith: 8.000 Dev: 26.560 trace(Hat): 32.260 Criterion: 91.081
Valid_fit
Bandwdith: 8.000 Dev: 26.560 trace(Hat): 32.260 Criterion: 91.081
Valid_fit
Bandwdith: 8.000 Dev: 26.560 trace(Hat): 32.260 Criterion: 91.081
Valid_fit
Bandwdith: 7.000 Dev: 8.659 trace(Hat): 34.005 Criterion: 76.669
Valid_fit
Bandwdith: 7.000 Dev: 8.659 trace(Hat): 34.005 Criterion: 76.669
Valid_fit
Bandwdith: 7.000 Dev: 8.659 trace(Hat): 34.005 Criterion: 76.669
Valid_fit
Bandwdith: 7.000 Dev: 8.659 trace(Hat): 34.005 Criterion: 76.669
Valid_fit
Bandwdith: 6.000 Dev: 0.000 trace(Hat): 35.000 Criterion: 70.000
Valid_fit
Bandwdith: 6.000 Dev: 0.000 trace(Hat): 35.000 Criterion: 70.000
Valid_fit
Bandwdith: 6.000 Dev: 0.000 trace(Hat): 35.000 Criterion: 70.000
Valid_fit
Bandwdith: 6.000 Dev: 0.000 trace(Hat): 35.000 Criterion: 70.000
Valid_fit
Bandwdith: 5.000 Dev: NaN trace(Hat): NaN Criterion: NaN
Invalid_fit
Bandwdith: 5.000 Dev: NaN trace(Hat): NaN Criterion: NaN
Invalid_fit
Bandwdith: 5.000 Dev: NaN trace(Hat): NaN Criterion: NaN
Invalid_fit
Bandwdith: 5.000 Dev: NaN trace(Hat): NaN Criterion: NaN
Invalid_fit
Bandwdith: 4.000 Dev: NaN trace(Hat): NaN Criterion: NaN
Invalid_fit
Bandwdith: 4.000 Dev: NaN trace(Hat): NaN Criterion: NaN
Invalid_fit
Bandwdith: 4.000 Dev: NaN trace(Hat): NaN Criterion: NaN
Invalid_fit
Bandwdith: 4.000 Dev: NaN trace(Hat): NaN Criterion: NaN
Invalid_fit
 Bandwdith: 3.000 Dev: NaN trace(Hat): NaN Criterion: NaN
Invalid_fit
Bandwdith: 3.000 Dev: NaN trace(Hat): NaN Criterion: NaN
Invalid_fit
Bandwdith: 3.000 Dev: NaN trace(Hat): NaN Criterion: NaN
Invalid_fit
Bandwdith: 3.000 Dev: NaN trace(Hat): NaN Criterion: NaN
Invalid_fit
Bandwdith: 2.000 Dev: NaN trace(Hat): NaN Criterion: NaN
Invalid_fit
Bandwdith: 2.000 Dev: NaN trace(Hat): NaN Criterion: NaN
Invalid_fit
Bandwdith: 2.000 Dev: NaN trace(Hat): NaN Criterion: NaN
Invalid_fit
Bandwdith: 2.000 Dev: NaN trace(Hat): NaN Criterion: NaN
Invalid_fit
Bandwdith: 1.000 Dev: NaN trace(Hat): NaN Criterion: NaN
Invalid_fit
Bandwdith: 1.000 Dev: NaN trace(Hat): NaN Criterion: NaN
Invalid_fit
Bandwdith: 1.000 Dev: NaN trace(Hat): NaN Criterion: NaN
Invalid_fit
Bandwdith: 1.000 Dev: NaN trace(Hat): NaN Criterion: NaN
Invalid_fit

Error in the initial weight calculation loop

Index was outside the bounds of the array. Bandwdith: 0.000 Dev: NaN
trace(Hat): NaN Criterion: NaN Invalid_fit

Error in the initial weight calculation loop

Index was outside the bounds of the array. Bandwdith: 0.000 Dev: NaN
trace(Hat): NaN Criterion: NaN Invalid_fit

Error in the initial weight calculation loop

Index was outside the bounds of the array. Bandwdith: 0.000 Dev: NaN
trace(Hat): NaN Criterion: NaN Invalid_fit

Error in the initial weight calculation loop

Index was outside the bounds of the array. Bandwdith: 0.000 Dev: NaN
trace(Hat): NaN Criterion: NaN Invalid_fit
Best bandwidth size 6.750
Minimum AIC 70.000

*****************************************************************************
GWR (Geographically weighted regression) result
*****************************************************************************
Bandwidth and geographic ranges
Bandwidth size: 6.000000
Coordinate Min Max Range
--------------- --------------- --------------- ---------------
X-coord 109.014300 111.381100 2.366800
Y-coord 6.572400 7.883100 1.310700

Diagnostic information
Effective number of parameters (model: trace(S)): 34.999998
Effective number of parameters (variance: trace(S'WSW^-1)): 34.999996
Degree of freedom (model: n - trace(S)): 0.000002
Degree of freedom (residual: n - 2trace(S) + trace(S'WSW^-1)): 0.000000
Deviance: 0.000001
Classic AIC: 69.999997
AICc: -2450.004390
BIC/MDL: 124.437177
Percent deviance explained 1.000000

***********************************************************
<< Geographically varying (Local) coefficients >>
***********************************************************
Estimates of varying coefficients have been saved in the following file.
Listwise output file: C:\Users\User\Documents\SEM 4\SPASIAL\Hasil data project
spasial_listwise.csv

Summary statistics for varying (Local) coefficients

Variable Mean STD
-------------------- --------------- ---------------
Intercept 0.447430 29.369549
PPM 0.083723 2.105059
Jumlah -0.021018 0.132947
Jumlah 0.747001 2.153875
Jumlah 0.208441 1.442944

Variable Min Max Range

-------------------- --------------- --------------- ---------------
Intercept -152.974947 58.787895 211.762841
PPM -3.975995 10.719921 14.695916
Jumlah -0.393333 0.412651 0.805984
Jumlah -0.609973 7.982103 8.592076
Jumlah -6.912119 2.699409 9.611528

Variable Lwr Quartile Median Upr Quartile

-------------------- --------------- --------------- ---------------
Intercept -0.135211 4.196182 7.465777
PPM -0.064916 0.067845 0.191977
Jumlah -0.006980 0.008481 0.011827
Jumlah -0.151601 -0.125521 0.225016
Jumlah -0.066706 0.088731 0.454549

Variable Interquartile R Robust STD

-------------------- --------------- ---------------
Intercept 7.600988 5.634535
PPM 0.256893 0.190432
Jumlah 0.018806 0.013941
Jumlah 0.376617 0.279182
Jumlah 0.521255 0.386401
(Note: Robust STD is given by (interquartile range / 1.349) )

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GWR Analysis of Deviance Table
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Source Deviance DOF Deviance/DOF
------------ ------------------- ---------- ----------------
Global model 2363.537 30.000 78.785
GWR model 0.000 0.000 251312.163
Difference 2363.537 30.000 78.785

*************************************************************************
Geographical variability tests of local coefficients
*************************************************************************
Variable Diff of deviance Diff of DOF DIFF of Criterion
-------------------- ------------------ ---------------- -----------------
Intercept 6.800373 0.679785 -5.440803
PPM 302.308476 1.091768 -300.124940
Jumlah 27.617818 1.735731 -24.146357
Jumlah 377.730610 1.814515 -374.101580
Jumlah 87.113995 1.391531 -84.330933
-------------------- ------------------ ---------------- -----------------
Note: positive value of diff-Criterion (AICc, AIC, BIC/MDL or CV) suggests no
spatial variability in terms of model selection criteria.
Chi-square test: in case of no spatial variability, [Diff of deviance] follows
the Chi-square distribution (DOF is the diff of DOF).

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Program terminated at 3/25/2024 6:09:55 PM