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Grade 6

Workbook 6

Susan Rivers
Series Editor: Lesley Koustaff

www.hasanboy.uz
How do string instruments make
high and low sounds?
1 Complete the sentences. Use the words in the box.

high  
vibrate  low  quickly  lower  higher

A string instrument makes a sound when the strings vibrate .


2 When something vibrates slowly, it makes a sound.
3 When something vibrates quickly, it makes a sound.
4 When we play a guitar, the thick strings make a sound than the
thin strings.
5 Short strings vibrate more than long strings.
6 Short strings make a sound than long strings.

2 Look and answer the questions.

Who is making a high-pitched sound?


Katie
2 Why is the sound higher?
Alice Katie Because the string is .

3 Who is making a low-pitched sound?

4 Why is the sound lower?


Alice Katie

5 Alice makes the guitar string tighter.


What happens to the sound it makes?

3 In your notebook, design and write about a string instrument.

44 CLIL: Music
Unit 4

Evaluation
1 Read and complete. Use the correct form of the words in the boxes.

quiet  
bad  
good

My name is Linda, and I’m in the school band. I love music. I play the trombone and the
trumpet. I play them very 1 well . Everyone says I’m the best. I like to sing,
too, but I sing 2
. Sometimes our teacher asks me to sing more
3
!
quick  slow  bad

I’m not very sporty. I always run very 4 . I never win a race. My best
friend, Nick, runs more 5 than I do. And I’m 6 at playing
soccer than all the other kids in my class!

quiet  quick  loud

I’m very friendly and talkative. I talk more 7 than any of my friends.
Sometimes they ask me to slow down. I talk very 8 , too. I have to try to
talk more 9 when I’m in the library or in class.

2 Look at activity . Answer the questions.


Does Linda play the trombone badly? No, she doesn’t. She plays well.
2 What does Linda’s teacher ask her to do?
3 Does Linda run slowly?
4 Who runs more quickly, Linda or Nick?
5 Does Linda talk quietly and slowly?

3 Complete the sentences about this unit.


✓ = I can …  ✗ = I can’t …
… name ten musical instruments.
2 … talk about how someone does something.
3 … compare how people do things.
4 … talk about ways to persevere.
5 … write an interview.
6 The part of this unit I found the most interesting was .

45
Review Units 3 and 4
1 Read and write the words. Then find and circle.
This food is meat and vegetables on a stick.
F C Y M B A L S X D
You can eat it in Greece. kebabs
I W L W T G E H D U
2 You hold this instrument in your hands.
S O H Y V A N F U Y
Then you hit the two parts together.
H P Q Z L S O L G Y

3 This is a Japanese dish with rice, fish, A F L U T E B D E B


and vegetables.
N I H S U S M B W Y
4 This instrument is like a piano, but it’s
D O K E Y B O A R D
smaller.
C D C L F V R V U J
5 Part of this dish is from the ocean. The other
part is made of potatoes. H T S D E S T A K G

6 You blow into this instrument. It’s bigger I L O O V M J E I R

than a trumpet. P P G O S B A B E K
7 This food is popular in Thailand, China, and S Q H N F W H P Q H
Japan. It’s like pasta.

8 You blow into this instrument. You hold it to


the side, not in front of you.

2 
Read and circle the correct answers.
Jamie Tom.
a talks very quietly b talks more quietly than c talks quiet than

2 Our teacher do our homework.


a wanted us b wants us to c wants us

3 You play the saxophone I do.


a well than b better than c best than

4 Billie went to the supermarket rice and fish.


a to buy b buy c to bought

5 My sisters and I cooked the stew .


a very quickly b very good c very quick

46
3  Read and complete the chart.

John, Sarah, and Peter are in a band. Last night, they went to a restaurant to have dinner
after the concert. They each had a different dish. Read the clues. Which instrument does
each person play? What did each person eat?
Clues:
Peter ate Japanese food.
2 The keyboard player and the electric guitar player are boys.
3 The electric guitar player didn’t eat sushi.
4 Sarah doesn’t like rice.

drums electric keyboard sushi paella tacos


guitar
Peter ✓
Sarah
John

4 Answer the questions about you.


What’s your favorite international food?

2 What country is it from?

3 What did your teacher want you to do in English class today?

4 What did your friend want you to do yesterday?

5 Which musical instrument would you like to learn to play?

47
5 Now and then
1  Read and complete the sentences.
My dad reads the sports page in our city’s newspaper every day.
2 When I don’t know a word, I usually look it up in a .
3 My friends and I like to play on my laptop after school.
4 My mom bought a new for her e-reader.
5 I wrote a to my aunt last week, because she doesn’t have a computer.

2  Look and write the words in the chart.

Things that don’t use electricity Things that use electricity

a letter

3 How often do you use the things in activities and 2?



I never .
2 I sometimes .
3 every day.

My picture dictionary Go to page 8 : Write the new words.

48 Vocabulary
Unit 5

4 Look and complete the sentences with could or couldn’t.



a b

Mary could use an encyclopedia in 970.


2 She use the Internet in 970.
3 She read an e-book in 20 0.
4 She write a letter in 970.
5 She play online games in 970.

5 Look at activity 4. Write sentences about Mary.


check the weather on a website / 20 0
Mary could check the weather on a website in 2010.
2 use an encyclopedia / 970

3 send an email / 970

4 use the Internet / 20 0

5 read an e-book / 970

6 Put the words in order.


an / My grandmother / couldn’t / email / 960. / send / in
My grandmother couldn't send an email in 1960.
2 use / Your father / could / dictionary / young. / a / was / when / he

3 995. / could / online / People / play / in / games

4 980. / Sam’s mother / read / e-books / in / couldn’t

5 could / letters / 970. / send / My grandfather / in

Grammar 49
7 Look and answer the questions.

2 years old 3 years old 4 years old 5 years old 6 years old

7 years old 8 years old 9 years old 10 years old 11 years old

Could Miguel swim when he was five? Yes, he could.


2 Could Miguel make tacos when he was eleven?
3 Could he read an e-book when he was two?
4 Could he read a newspaper when he was three?
5 Could he make a website when he was nine?

8 Write the questions and complete the answers.



Could Miguel ride a bike when he was four? (ride a bike / four)
No , he .
2 (play online games / six)
, he .
3 (juggle / ten)
, he .
4 (skateboard / seven)
, he .

9  Write questions and answers about you.


Could you read when you were five? (read / five)
2 (do cartwheels / nine)

50 Grammar
Unit 5

10 Read the story again. Match and then number.

The children find a Ruby when she falls.


Jack almost sits b in the snow, and it’s dangerous.
1 The children and the yeti climb b c a letter when the snake leaves.
The yeti catches d on a snake in the cave.

11 Read and complete. Use the words in the box.

rock  
mountains  Emoclew  cave  snowing  snake  Sofia  catches

The children and the yeti arrive in the 1 mountains . It’s dangerous because it’s
windy, and it’s 2 . Ruby falls, but the yeti 3 her. The
children follow the yeti into a 4 . Jack thinks he’s sitting down on a
5
, but it’s a 6 ! When the snake goes away,
7
sees a letter. The address is in 8 . The children decide
to take the letter with them.

12  What can you do to show the value:


protect your friends?
You can share your umbrella with your
friends when it rains.
2

➞ Student’s Book page 63 Story Value 51


Skills: Reading
13 Read Robert’s essay. Then look at the pictures and circle or .

Robert Simmons      The good and the bad of cell phones

Everyone loves new technology. People want to buy the newest computers, tablets, cell phones, and other
gadgets. But our grandparents couldn’t call or text their friends on cell phones. They couldn’t look up information
on computers or tablets. Are we happier now than they were then? I don’t think so.

Cell phones are great. We can call our parents. We can call quickly for help in an emergency. We can text our friends
and family. We can take photographs using our phones, so we don’t have to carry a camera around. We can even go
online with smartphones to get directions or find a good restaurant.

But cell phones aren’t always great. We see people playing games or texting on their phones when they’re with
their family and friends. Why aren’t they talking to each other? Some people drive and use their cell phones, and
that’s very dangerous. Some people walk and text at the same time. They sometimes fall and get hurt.

I think cell phones are great, but we have to be careful that we don’t use them too much!

2 3 4

14 Look at activity 13. Complete the sentences.


Robert thinks we’re not happier now than our grandparents were then .
2 We can use cell phones to call quickly .
3 We can also use cell phones to find .
4 Robert thinks people shouldn’t play games or text when they’re with
.
5 He thinks driving and .

15   We join two sentences together using or. We use or when there’s
a choice.
You can read the article in the newspaper. You can read the article online. ➞
You can read the article in the newspaper or online.
Read Robert's essay again. Underline the sentences that use or and circle the two
choices in each sentence.

52 Skills
Unit 5
Skills: Writing
16  Make notes about a kind of technology. Complete the chart about
the good and bad things about it.

Kind of technology
Good Bad

17  Write an essay about the good and bad things about a kind of technology.

Title:

Skills 53
What do primary sources
tell us about life in the past?
1 Look and write the words under the pictures. Then check (✓) the primary
sources from ancient Egypt.

history book   painting  board game  jewelry  tools  website  statue

a b c d

painting
e f g

2 Look at activity 1. Read and write the letters.


This tells us that the Egyptians liked to play games. e
2 This tells us that the Egyptians could make and play musical instruments.
3 This tells us that the Egyptians used tools for farming.
4 This tells us that the Egyptians wore beautiful objects.
5 This tells us that the Egyptians could make things from stone.

3 Imagine you see the primary sources from activity 1 in a museum. Choose two
and write a question you can ask about each one.

54 CLIL: History
Unit 5

Evaluation
1 Read and complete with could or couldn’t.

My Uncle Bill is a smart man, but he isn’t good at using


technology. He tried to send an email, but he
1
couldn't turn on the computer. He tried to text
my aunt, but he 2 remember her cell
phone number. He tried to read an e-book, but he
3
turn on his e-reader. He
4
play online games on his tablet
because I helped him. “ 5 you use a
computer when you were young?” I asked him.
“No, Alice” he said. “We 6 use computers
then because we didn’t have them! But we 7 read newspapers,
magazines, and send letters.” Now I know why Uncle Bill isn’t good at using technology!

2 Look at activity . Answer the questions.


Could Uncle Bill send an email? Why or why not?
No, he couldn't. He couldn't turn on the computer.
2 Could he play online games? Why or why not?

3 Could he read an e-book? Why or why not?

4 Could he use a computer when he was young? Why or why not?

3 Complete the sentences about this unit.


✓ = I can …  ✗ = I can’t …
… name ten kinds of technology.
2 … talk about what people could and couldn’t do in the past.
3 … ask about what people could do in the past.
4 … say how to protect my friends.
5 … write an essay about the good and bad things about technology.
6 My favorite part of this unit was .

55
6 The environment
1 Read and write the words. Then number the pictures.
We use this to get hot water in our homes and sometimes to cook. gas
2 We use this for our lights, our computers, and many other things.

3 This is a hard, thick kind of paper. Boxes are made of this. 

4 If we don’t have this, we can’t live. Plants and animals need it, too.

5 Drinks cans, parts of bicycles, and parts of planes are made of this.

6 This material can break easily. Bottles are sometimes made of this.

a b c d e f

2  Read and correct the underlined words.


Newspapers and magazines are made of cardboard.  paper
2 People can’t use wind power in places that don’t get much Sun. 

3 Be careful with that bottle because it can break. It’s made of paper. 

4 My cousin lives close to a wind farm, so they use solar power, not gas. 

5 Give the baby the aluminum cup, not the glass one. It’s safer. 

3  What do you use that’s made of plastic? What do you use that’s made
of aluminum?
I use and . They’re made of plastic.

2 . They’re made of aluminum.

My picture dictionary Go to page 0: Write the new words.

56 Vocabulary
Unit 6

4 Read and complete the interview with should or shouldn’t.




Baytown School news

Keep Baytown green


Keep
Environment Baytown green
Kevin is the leader of the Baytown School
Club. Our reporter, Jenny, asked
Kevin for some ideas for keeping Baytown green.

Jenny: Kevin, tell us about some things young people


should do to help keep Baytown green.
Kevin: There are a lot of things we should do. We Jenny: L et’s talk about other things we can do
1
should recycle plastic, aluminum, at home.
and paper. We 2 throw away Kevin: Well, we 7 use a lot
newspapers, magazines, and cardboard. of water. We 8 reuse
We 3 recycle them. rainwater in our yards.
Jenny: What about trash? There are some things that Jenny: And we 9 waste
we can’t recycle. electricity.
Kevin: Yes, Jenny, that’s right. We 4 Kevin: Yes, we 10 turn off
make a lot of trash, and we 5 lights and computers when we aren’t
use a lot of plastic bags because we can’t using them.
recycle them. Jenny: How about outside our homes?
Jenny: But we can reuse plastic bags. Kevin: We 11 ask our
Kevin: Yes, we 6 reuse plastic bags parents to drive us everywhere. We
when we can. 12
walk or take the bus.
Jenny: Thank you for those great ideas, Kevin.
Now let’s all work hard to keep Baytown
green!

5 Read and write true or false.



Kevin is the school newsletter reporter. false
2 The name of the club is Baytown Student Green Club.

3 There aren’t many things young people can do to help the environment.

4 We should reuse plastic bags. 

5 People shouldn’t leave their computers on all the time. 

6 People should travel by car a lot. 

6  Which of Kevin’s ideas do you think are the most important? Name two.
I think we should .
2 I think .

Grammar 57
7 Answer the questions. Then check (✓) the correct picture.

a b
What should we do to save water?
We should collect rainwater for
our yards. ✓
a b
2 What should we do to save electricity?

3 What should we do to use less paper?


a b

4 What should we do to reduce waste? a b

5 What should we do to save forests? a b

8 Complete the questions. Then circle the correct answers.


What should we do to save energy?
a We should use solar energy. b We should throw our trash in the trash can.
2 What save water?
a We should recycle our cans. b We should take showers, not baths.

3 What paper?
a We should write on both sides. b We should use solar energy.

4 waste?
a We should reuse and recycle. b We should do less homework.

5 gas?
a We should collect rainwater b We should use less hot water.
for our yards.

58 Grammar
Unit 6

9 Read the story again. Correct the sentences and then number.

a They follow the eagle to the rope mountain.

b Ruby sees that the bridge is new and tells Jack. They fix it.

1 c The children pick up the eagle and take it with them.


The children pick up the trash and take it with them.
d Jack helps the yeti, and it flies away.

10 Read and match the questions and answers.


Did the children pick up the trash? c a Yes, it is.
2 Who helped the eagle fly away? b They use a rope.
3 Where does the eagle take the children? c Yes, they did.
4 Is the bridge broken? d Jack did.
5 What do they use to fix it? e To the rope bridge.

11  What can you do to show the


value: reuse and recycle?
You can recycle newspapers and
magazines.
2

➞ Student’s Book page 73 Story Value 59


Skills: Reading
12 Read Kerry’s blog. Write the words under the pictures.

Go green with Kerry!


Hey, everybody! We all know we should reduce waste, reuse, and recycle. We know
we shouldn’t throw away old things if we can use them again. So I have a great
message board you can make with ugly, old things. Here’s what you need:

1 Ask your mom or dad to make a hole in one end of the baking tray with a hammer and a nail.
A baking tray
2 Measure and cut the wrapping paper to fit the baking tray. Glue the wrapping paper to the
A hammer and a nail baking tray.
Wrapping paper 3 Measure and cut the wrapping paper to fit the can. Glue the wrapping paper to the can.
Scissors Glue two magnets to the side of the can. Put the can on the baking tray for pens and pencils.
Glue 4 Glue magnets inside the bottle tops. Cover the front with notepaper. Put your board on the
An empty can wall.
Bottle tops
Notepaper And there you have it! A beautiful new message board!
Magnets Visit my blog next time for ideas about saving energy.

2 3 4 5

magnets

13 Look at activity 12. Put the sentences in order.


a Stick wrapping paper on the baking tray and the can with glue.
b Put your message board on the wall.
1 c Find an old baking tray and an aluminum can.
d Put magnets on bottle tops and put them on the board.
e Ask for help to make a hole in one end of the baking tray.

14 Antonyms are words that have opposite meanings.


We had good weather on vacation. It was sunny every day.
We had bad weather on vacation. It rained every day.
Read Kerry’s blog again. Circle the examples of antonyms.

60 Skills
Unit 6
Skills: Writing
15  Make notes about something you can make by reusing old things.

What can you make?

What do you need?

Circle the verbs you need to find, put, measure, cut, glue,
use in your writing: make a hole, cover

Make notes about how you


make it:

16  Write a blog about reusing things to make something new.

Skills: 61
What happens to our old
glass bottles?
1 Look and write the words under the pictures.

furnace  recycling bin  
green glass  clear glass  
melted glass  sand

a b c

melted glass
d e f

2 Put the sentences in order.


a A big truck comes and takes our old glass bottles away.
b They use the melted glass to make new bottles.
c The clear glass, green glass, and brown glass go in different groups.
1 d We put our glass bottles in a recycling bin.
e Stores sell the recycled glass bottles.
f The glass melts.
g They put the glass and sand in a furnace.
h Machines break the glass and mix it with sand.

3 How much glass, plastic, aluminum, and paper do you recycle each week?
Make a bar chart.

62 CLIL: Science
Unit 6

Evaluation
1 Read and complete. Use the words in the box.

shouldn’t  
cardboard  
electricity  
aluminum  should  water  plastic  glass

Mandy’s room is a mess! There are 1 aluminum


cans on the desk. There are 2 bottles
under the desk. There are 3 bags under
the bed. There are newspapers and magazines on the
floor close to a big 4 box. She should
recycle the cans and bottles. She 5
recycle the newspapers and magazines, too. Her
computer and desk lamp are on. She should turn them
off to save 6 . Mandy is in the bathroom
now. She is taking a long bath. She should take showers
to save 7 . And she 8 be so messy!

2 Read activity . Answer the questions.


What should Mandy do with the cans and bottles?
She should recycle the cans and bottles.
2 What should Mandy do to save paper?

3 What should Mandy do to save electricity?

4 What should Mandy do to save water?

3 Complete the sentences about this unit.


✓ = I can …  ✗ = I can’t …
… name ten words about the environment.
2 … talk about what people should and shouldn’t do.
3 … ask about what people should do.
4 … say how to reuse and recycle.
5 … write a blog about making something new from recycled things.
6 The part of this unit I found the most useful was .

63
Review Units 5 and 6
1 Read and complete the word puzzle.
3 4

2
d i c t i o n a r y
6

Across Down
2 This is a book of words. This gives us light at night.
5 A lot of bags are made from this. 3 This comes from trees.
6 We play this on the computer. 4 This is what we use when we go
7 This is a big book with a lot of online.
information. 8 We need this to live.
We read this on a tablet or
an e-reader.

2 Read and circle the correct answers.


Lisa couldn’t because it was broken.
a reused the plastic bag b reuse the plastic bag

2 Phillip shouldn’t .
a play online games all day b played online games all day
3 you use a computer when you were young? No, I .
a Could, could b Could, couldn’t

4 What we do to save paper? We write on both sides.


a should, should b should, shouldn’t

5 When my dad was at school, he use an encyclopedia, but he


look for information on the Internet.
a couldn’t, couldn’t b could, couldn’t

6 you swim when you were six? No, but I swim well now.
a Could, couldn’t b Could, can
64
3  Read and match the questions
and answers.

Could you read when you were three?  d


2 My grandma doesn’t have a computer,
so I can’t send her emails. 
3 Could you use a computer when you
were six? 
4 I don’t like going to bed early, but
I’m always tired in the morning. 
5 Could you speak English when you a N
 o, I couldn’t, but I could
were seven?  understand a little.
6 I like playing sports outside in the b Y
 ou should drink a lot of water
summer, but I sometimes feel tired when you exercise.
and get a headache.  c You should send her letters.
d N
 o, I couldn’t, but I liked looking at
the pictures.
e Y
 ou shouldn’t play online games
late at night.
f I could turn it on, but I couldn’t use
the Internet.
4 Answer the questions about you.
What technology do you use the most at home?

2 Write two things you could do when you were four.

3 Write two things you couldn’t do when you were six.

4 What kinds of energy do you use at home – electricity, gas, solar energy, or
wind energy?

5 What things do you usually recycle?

6 What things do you usually reuse?

65
7 Space
1 Read and write the words. Then number the pictures.
We live on the planet Earth . r t E h a
2 An travels into space. t t r n s a a o u
3 There are eight in our solar system. e a t l p s n
4 Astronauts travel to space in a . t f r s c p c a e a
5 The Sun is a big . r t a s
6 Neil Armstrong was the first man on . h e t o M n o

a b c

d e f

2 Circle the one that doesn’t belong.


Earth spacecraft Mars
2 spacecraft spacesuit Earth
3 astronaut planets stars
4 the Moon Mars Earth
5 space station Mars space laboratory

3 What did you see in the sky last night? What didn’t you see?
I saw .

2 I didn’t see .

My picture dictionary Go to page : Write the new words.

66 Vocabulary
O‘ZBEKISTON BARKAMOLLIK UCHUN TA’LIM DASTURI
O‘ZBEKISTON BARKAMOLLIK UCHUN TA’LIM DASTURI

Workbook 6
What makes our bodies move?

Why do whales jump out of water?

Guess What! has the answers. Through beautiful


photography and engaging topics, young learners
can explore the world as they learn English.

Ushbu kitob AQSh xalqaro taraqqiyot agentligi (USAID) orqali Amerika xalqining qoʻllab-quvvatlashi
yordamida tayyorlangan. Kitobdagi fikr va mulohazalar USAID yoki AQSh hukumati qarashlarini aks ettirmaydi.

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