Sensor 2 Mechatronics

Senter: 3 gages ; BWratn 4ager measure SWain 5 Méakiunements canbe. divectty Velated to bree 9 Ferre L herquue MiG) fit) OMe ms of Strain gages; dis placemunt-y Gteelinahon 5 Preacure J bemperat t a e perabunr 5 qui 4 a” o> Resistanu type Change ef elechical reb(abane } Hp woterial When muchanicatly deformed R-pt 2D area Of Crss-section Ps Resiotevity of mm material - ing legoriam & YO, log R = leg ht log (2/a) ning difterentiobet FeO; (oA GR) oe) = (2 eis nee Change — chomge in shape) Se ny re ; a qnakerial f kemains For a P ads operaking TOMGE ° Ths, ARS Sy€ = . ; R PS: gig fester or senaitevely soa : 3For i metalic strain, Saye “9 Semicenducker Skrein gag’ ) Wheatstona Brcdge Ctrcurh | Meee Constant votbag® > Crotant Volkage de supely > bridge cukpuk im oper cies con very high load wertatence oukpuk », > Pe ve | Reedy Be \ Dee = PRR RatRy ft RR, RR pe a Coie. Pret “Cava, (Rat Ra) For batamud bridge (oulpub volley RiRy = Ri Ry > & Ra Ra Ry — += = Re R Troreme A, bye SR (R1SR)R~ RQ? Ets RR eye Su, =éR 4R meprerembs Sensi a = Bree Evo 4 RQ 5 Bridge Measure “t i Mp = iro (b> = (00 (i= neo (1 ; too (1 — 50 nenlinaweiby \ine ackuat cukeh evilky £ R semsikivety enon dur f° Knee alien pened cube) 4, fe grease ~~ $R/ Ro (at 28elR) | 4+ ne ) ER ‘he = se) +f, 0 tsTriaty Ry B= Ra~ Pa ~® eae. Get BR dinette OF F* Two achive elemmnbs Hacking a Bridge ruber 2 Awa’ reegeye CR S** Comatemnh crane Settee y fow wequtvemenh Of ee foo nenasswsrevrlles: « Cowatern Caren lovidge is prefs lus venlineye» tt ‘qed a oe power Supply Wintec coatly thar equated power suerysPin es Sera C high impedamar load) R= Gurent Groh Ry : RR, Gawrenk Groh Ry = Current Trough Ry = 2 eee R34 Ry Veet Ee Rit Rat Ry CRy+ Re YER + Rt) % : wef CR\+R, + R344) +R )( R372 Bias DoRrey —Geseates ghee Le Varciakiows CRy+ Ro) CRs tR) Carrot Rs +R) . a R, Ra — RaRs Leet ah an iti ; Rit Rat Ry t Ry Be regetat’ vole“ 4 Cendikion, =RQeR 5 Moe | B bg . pectes. Sisa $u, = ~ (preett aeark) R= R> Be RSR trek art &R 5e/R Be RinMeasure % rer Ntveameiey 9 < \ineddisalion : ax 58/8 f sR » Ne= 1('- |r Eee 4+ 5R/R = (fo. (i ee a gR Re anaes Fe fo Grote ? A Tritbioby gee = a> 84.~ * Rg, 2 Ra Pence. Oy FR Bridge euler 2 (Resa yCRTER) ~ Se i beta iy nays Mo = Be SRARHRARTER oe TSS SR” Ars 28R ‘ioe, esl R tag 2a +$R _ __ SRIR 2 SRR SUP” SR QRF if boloned & bt When defo > Calilorated wert balance is Upse' oe Maxton, -vdR §Rs> - VSR Be Ra ks 7 iN CR + Rs)CRat Ray Riky- BRy 6S Fag Cut AYRE Ra! R -v8R Caaseycardi— (R9 SIE) oes oe Lay ERT RSR 4 (RrER TREACY + » Peradd see zy psR- VER 2 GREY - I ae Be abel els = aa Aedes ae SBsriyoAGgOese 4k x 2u0+¥) aR: Tur Kt aur) -Skrain, gage Aterteromsber W pueighh ok Rodnk macs liqir' combilrer Wed rectangular mounted inside UG acceleromeber Converts Wi therkéa fara of Wie mars Maximum lending slain ak (te we Cambiliver is measured Using four akive Semicondidher “Shrain gaz “bri age) Comateunh 2 drow We civedah utdch wal give Auepitivity - cree Atchiony abi » r maximpers sighs, HE Stiami. end ot ms ate ot wa aa .~ a tte maken conklurw e Wet widlia’ of Combilevey : fh huighh otrxemiibuan 9% ed facker, ot tach chain gage -* Aupply vatage of cane > 59" ele BP sin Bo cm - it tmmm 0-5 mm 200 2oVv a r “ad Bemsitevity oF acceluromuber wv[q 2 pectiows rela sirens of > gy ET Ee fm is ua maxi aueleration - ceulk o ghrun. using ant pe * pe Which spends shroin signab rome o-(0v i "po Wik age amps Reaie gain ; ‘ Me cevend oy ADO maxi aceederoMeys :Combilurn ean wun peink lead at f,. er — ir t ee ete alg geL ome eet Mey Shree 5 re a ep Re EE Bee 2*bh? eFt ite = Sires 6 = Bee 6F BEL Eb” Se, a SRy mw posihewe $R, 2 SRy dak” megative by, 8R carey = ae cog oe ao ae > &&Be Ucctterdion, in units of 9 Bx _ 6wat 5. ret Eb t™ . ow as, 4 Sqe - Bile ti, Ley owt Bee Tee he. Sat Boot 8u, 6x guid Pears x1RUS 4 200K20 —— = = v3 a BxidoK 1X0 3, (esx >) = 0-94 M8 Sv = Saé Pros ° a ' 5B. > Bs: a ar Ow Ge $9 0-9 grain/ = 20 * 200 gseher [Brisqiad grain &y 4 LPB XO. gh 5x0” ge? Srrin a 4a = — Nuwdour = 4-26 4 j Correspendins volrage = O° 94X42 =.4-0 V = 40/4 = 225 | Ampifier gain = Hatt ~ betdge cir cut 2 mr a half lorkdge hay, ow two arnt ; Cukpule is tapped frome Wid point of true Orem. ceteris ob Cte ra, Or ou exiled WOURORAS 5 end we amd oAur —ve. + Org = = Vat + initio RY RR Tino lovidge ik eatenBe Voller ahs MRM leads of ©p-amep Be Atak Cite Wisiis gain) Guwrenh ob we ingas hand of pete OAL rm Cdn ty nigh Woltage ab nodu A = 9 Garrenr lalane at node 4 , ipa impedamea) BM. Orig: Veo g Ry Re Re Pe Aoi Be e3= Re (Rt RL) ne Ry is inereamd boy SRise — ib is am ac bridge 7 boridge “ie ercited oy On 2 Aver Bor. —r Ubed in @) fo vuasure” Capaci hence ot. Aanhoes bb) fo Weasure induebenie = on VO Trdutlenee Rings and <4 Aine. ©) % Oscilteker Geewth. An Covent feuld “Atvve oo 0. Com yuenin Reuree ef a Signal { or it Could be wed to determir unknen Craik Pruawniky 044 oseit\ating Frequency. Frempunety Speclruum , . Valeo) = SIEGES (es £4.42.) (25tZ4) Balanud-) Gndiliew XH Zs iat yeinductama: by and. Capacitene G, by bridge alana metiod, inductor , Laplace Tramafermalion , Opacihive |. oh Vays L a l@) 7 YO is Peciatic- Tw) ~ urvent tay: csv Oscillaber dt. SiGe sate Rola! TaeBis. 2 ju ce & BD = + jue = Zw x jo Cg atamud Condition, Be, =|2375 Ry ee Ra Rees Ie JWQRy we, ) Ry Ra Mio 6, = Ru (14 jog Ry) Ct +14 = Ra 1 jw Ry TIO Ry 0:24.40nGuSg@aee)) ed wit ui weal 2 tmaginety powks , >O. Bact — eo cq RgRA) 1 i” > 63 Cq Rg R4 { ba is : VQQR R\Rals > Baw Sere ERs: Re 3 e unknoe® peer ite Si Gre qpent of wee 8Torque sensor Application + 1, Peleetic tele amd mamufacte srigeing » Suto gouges 2. Conbrch & fire motto ©°3" and. mivromani gual ow amd anborrle cam Corte {ene pomoth molten ervTor fora or perfermamte dug radalic ne Control 3. t monitoring achive dona meat tee: SE hemsing © eee ere foilure or excenoive weote ? Preuss Aigrasic opelicadcons 2 menting, 5, measurement of Peat fresno votabing ditius Conteh %& renlinese Systems er R unenoww nenliruse terms 4. Ge Meuieds % 4. Teaswremenk of Slrain oy srr 2, Teaswremink of. dir placument a by indirectly Guch an magnets or Capach ame 3, Measuring eaclion wm Suppert oh or housing 4, in cleclvic motor by mussuriny 1 Ourmokure tuyrenk ‘ S. iw Wadraulic or prewmalic acrusters eins skualer, preawa.uring Ongar, Occelinakion Ca bog were terpur in a kneton inertia etemenf,a... ee Q oF ‘ 3 py Sat EY 7; €-)€ Ban 2 xe A cosine + xy sin? © - Sutby &- 6; a ine Op elite Some Sh ta Eauy Sin bx- by os Eg = -= Sint B+ Guy Gs 28 Plamen who Fatys SO “Knewn ao principe Planes CNo §heae)tom 26. = S436 Dey my e,: 6, 245° Maximum Shove Shrain Reto ze) EDAD - naa “2 6é 4 § Uo & of a eee f E eek Ld, 3 /8 > ty a ae sees Beek _ Bee ea sh, eed Sve reg > T= “esgelement haa te be Suftcciently Flexi lo be yr an geceptable (nel af sensiteve ly Clarge eubpuh) . a ye ‘et : To achieve, Urye Shain torsional vitit!! G@T muds te be. Small . Tnereake in Paibilhy Pertersion will fesulk tn Heduckion im overall © “es a ee Kua Key KEa - Ten Tiat ong’ ' Thy t i \o ge ke( 3," Tw uty “1. )6(6) fewret sa, 7 rameter 25 eo) - G@)= Ta) Chorackeriskic *% > B+ a) zsSPL bog ae 4 19 10 Prey eo p. Oleg -p, “oS oe PMS Sound. premewer Prep: PRS weferemie PYUCUREL » 0.0002 pare ak Lute — goung juok . het, - = 0.00002 N/m (Pa) ‘ L moorew PWwL = 10 leg Weep AB Ww: aceushic power Wack * ree * eure poe eiosr W PWLe = 10 Woe+lr0 44 10 Soumd intensity ee Sound Poutr paming Une wim x Ee =Fl0 of : a. Tet -t I, =e ma Noe Onn Ts pre r Sound prerturce ur: pide veloc RY Addition ef» Sound prensoss SPL nie | alegie) + 2 y in ey SPL = to leg | 2 leg x) | 8 = lof t301+ 75 = X+3 dbBeteo 1 Ys Ho SPL = 1004+3 = 103 2 oF Bound Wil distame + point Source as Spherical wene frenk rw + it ditana @ notre Souru is greater Tian feve. temes din monimnum dimuniow & Ui Sours @ unit porekrs , poo te Y The: Sound preesuce (Wel rniagured ab tom am dubome loi lt horn, wo lo 28 Be th, seumde Pr Wel at B. ot Dom ke) 80 ™ re he tr = no d8 uleen yg. 6hh.= 8 Te TA Mr, 'spe +18 aise as we) +0 eg 4 Gs to — 6 " v to4 461, Jes at gom, spr =lleg To” Dieuy te eh = to — Bl 2 9-9 46 Fresuomeg onolgss » octeve, . teeyeueng eS! uppee frepnst fe brewer Freund fe f.> 2% Cuda... eyenrd * qQeow > 15,998 Ho

Sensor 2 Mechatronics

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