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    Normal Labs

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    tasneemdaraghmeh4112000
    This document provides normal laboratory reference values for many common blood and other medical tests. It includes ranges for components like electrolytes, proteins, hormones, and blood counts. The values are organized by category such as blood, cerebrospinal fluid, and hematologic tests.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    Normal Labs

    Uploaded by

    tasneemdaraghmeh4112000
    10 views1 page
    This document provides normal laboratory reference values for many common blood and other medical tests. It includes ranges for components like electrolytes, proteins, hormones, and blood counts. The values are organized by category such as blood, cerebrospinal fluid, and hematologic tests.

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    Normal laboratories

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    This document provides normal laboratory reference values for many common blood and other medical tests. It includes ranges for components like electrolytes, proteins, hormones, and blood counts. The values are organized by category such as blood, cerebrospinal fluid, and hematologic tests.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    10 views1 page

    Normal Labs

    Uploaded by

    tasneemdaraghmeh4112000
    This document provides normal laboratory reference values for many common blood and other medical tests. It includes ranges for components like electrolytes, proteins, hormones, and blood counts. The values are organized by category such as blood, cerebrospinal fluid, and hematologic tests.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
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    NORMAL ADULT LABORATORY VALUES

    BLOOD, PLASMA, SERUM


    Alanine aminotransferase (ALT, SGPT at 37°C) 10-40 U/L (0.17-0.68 µkat/L)
    Albumin, serum 3.5-5.0 g/dL (35-50 g/L)
    Amylase, serum 27-131 U/L (0.46-2.23 µkat/L)
    Aspartate aminotransferase (AST, SGOT at 37°C) 10-59 U/L (0.17-1.00 -2 to +3 kat/L)
    Bilirubin, serum (Adult)
    Total 0.2-1.3 mg/dL (3-22 µmol/L)
    Direct 0.0-0.3 mg/dL (0-5 µmol/L)
    Calcium, serum 9.0-11.0 mg/dL (2.25-2.75 mmol/L)
    Cholesterol, serum 140-250 mg/dL (3.6-6.5 mmol/L)
    HDL > 35 mg/dL (> 0.9 mmol/L)
    LDL < 130 mg/dL (< 3.37 mmol/L)
    Triglycerides, serum 40-150 mg/dL (0.4-1.5 g/L)
    Cortisol, plasma
    8 AM 6-23 µg/dL (170-635 nmol/L)
    4 PM 3-15 µg/dL (82-413 nmol/L)
    10 PM < 50% of 8 AM value
    Creatine kinase 10-105 U/L
    Creatinine, serum 0.7-1.5 mg/dL (62-133 µmol/L)
    Electrolytes, serum
    Sodium 136-146 mEq/L (136-146 mmol/L)
    Chloride 96-106 mmol/L
    Potassium 3.5-4.5 mEq/L (3.5-4.5 mmol/L)
    Bicarbonate 22-29 mEq/L (23-29 mmol/L)
    Ferritin, serum
    Male 27-270 ng/mL (27-270 µg/L)
    Female 9-180 ng/mL (9-180 µg/L)
    Fibrinogen, plasma 200-400 mg/dL (5.9-11.7 µmol/L)
    Follicle-stimulating hormone, plasma
    Male 4-25 mIU/mL (4-25 IU/L)
    Female: Premenopause 4-30 mIU/mL (4-30 IU/L)
    Midcycle peak 10-90 mIU/mL (10-90 IU/L)
    Postmenopause 40-250 mIU/mL (40-250 IU/L)
    Gases, arterial blood (room air)
    pH 7.35-7.45
    PO2 75-100 mm Hg (10.0-13.3 kPa)
    PCO2 32-48 mm Hg (4.3-6.4 kPa)
    O2 saturation 94-100% (0.94-1.00)
    Glucose, serum
    Fasting 70-115 mg/dL (3.89-6.38 mmol/L)
    2 h postprandial < 120 mg/dL (< 6.7 mmol/L)
    Growth hormone 0-10 ng/mL (0-10 µg/L)
    β-Human chorionic gonadotropin (male or non-pregnant female) < 3.0 IU/L
    Immunoglobulins, serum
    IgA 60-333 mg/dL (0.6-3.3 g/L)
    IgD 0.5-3.0 mg/dL (5-30 mg/L)
    IgE < 500 ng/mL (< 500 µg/L)
    IgG 550-1900 mg/dL (5.5-19.0 g/L)
    IgM 45-145 mg/dL (0.45-1.5 g/L)
    Iron, serum 75-175 µg/dL (13-31 µmol/L)
    Lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) 45-90 U/L
    Luteinizing hormone, serum/plasma
    Male 6-18 mIU/mL (6-18 IU/L)
    Female: Follicular phase 5-22 mIU/mL (5-22 IU/L)
    Midcycle three times baseline
    Postmenopause > 30 mIU/mL (> 30 IU/L)
    Magnesium, serum 1.3-2.1 mEq/L (0.65-1.05 mmol/L)
    Osmolality, serum 285-295 mOsm/kg serum water
    Parathyroid hormone, intact 10-55 pg/mL (10-55 ng/L)
    Phosphatase (alkaline), serum (p-NPP at 30°C) 20-90 mU/mL (20-90 U/L)
    Phosphorus (inorganic), serum 3.0-4.5 mg/dL (1.0-1.5 mmol/L)
    Prolactin, serum (hPRL) < 25 ng/mL (< 25 µg/L)
    Prostate-specific antigen (PSA) < 4.0 ng/mL (< 4.0 µg/L)
    Proteins, serum
    Total (recumbent) 6.0-8.0 g/dL (60-80 g/L)
    Albumin 3.5-5.0 g/dL (35-50 g/L)
    Globulin 0.2-1.7 g/dL (2-17 g/L)
    Thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) 0.35-7.0 µU/mL (0.35-7.0 mU/L)
    Thyroxine (T4), serum 5-12 µg/dL (65-155 nmol/L)
    Triiodothyronine (T3), serum (RIA) 150-250 ng/dL (2.3-3.9 nmol/L)
    Triiodothyronine (T3), resin uptake 25-38% uptake (0.25-0.38 uptake)
    Troponin-I < 0.35 ng/mL
    Urea nitrogen, serum (BUN) 11-23 mg/dL (7.9-16.4 mmol/L)
    Uric acid, serum 2.6-7.2 mg/dL (0.15-0.42 mmol/L)

    CEREBROSPINAL FLUID
    Cell count £ 5/mm3
    Chloride 120-130 mEq/L (120-130 mmol/L)
    Gamma globulin 3-12% (0.03-0.12)
    Glucose 50-75 mg/dL (2.8-4.2 mmol/L)
    Pressure 70-180 mm H2O
    Protein 15-45 mg/dL (0.15-0.45 g/L)

    HEMATOLOGIC
    Bleeding time (template) 2.5-9.5 min
    Erythrocyte count, blood
    Male 4.6-6.2 million/mm3 (4.2-6.2 × 1012/L)
    Female 4.2-5.4 million/mm3 (4.2-5.4 × 1012/L)
    Hematocrit
    Male 40-54% (0.40-0.54)
    Female 37-47% (0.37-0.47)
    Hemoglobin
    Male 14.0-18.0 g/dL (2.17-2.79 mmol/L)
    Female 12.0-16.0 g/dL (1.86-2.48 mmol/L)
    Hemoglobin, glycosylated 5.3-7.5%
    Hemoglobin, plasma 0-5 mg/dL (0-0.8 µmol/L)
    Leukocyte count and differential
    Leukocyte count 4500-11,000/mm3 (4.5-11.0 × 109/L)
    Segmented neutrophils 54-62% (0.54-0.62)
    Bands 3-5% (0.03-0.05)
    Eosinophils 1-3% (0.01-0.03)
    Basophils 0-0.75% (0-0.0075)
    Lymphocytes 25-33% (0.25-0.33)
    Monocytes 3-7% (0.03-0.07)
    Mean corpuscular hemoglobin 27-31 pg
    Mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration 33-37 g/dL (330-370 g/L)
    Mean corpuscular volume 80-96 µm3 (80-96 fL)
    Partial thromboplastin time (activated) 20-35 sec
    Platelet count, blood 150,000-350,000/mm3 (150-350 × 109/L)
    Prothrombin time 12.0-14.0 sec
    Red blood cell distribution width £ 14.5%
    Reticulocyte count 0.5-1.5% of erythrocytes
    Sedimentation rate, erythrocyte (Westergren)
    Male 0-15 mm in one hour (0-15 mm/h)
    Female 0-20 mm in one hour (0-20 mm/h)
    Thrombin time < 2 seconds deviation from control
    Volume, plasma
    Male 25-43 mL/kg (0.025-0.043 L/kg)
    Female 28-45 mL/kg (0.028-0.045 L/kg)

    SEMEN
    Volume 2-6 mL
    Motility (grades 0-4) > 50%
    Count 20-100 millions/mL

    SWEAT
    Chloride 0-30 mmol/L

    URINE
    Calcium < 250 mg/24 h (< 6.3 nmol/24 h)
    Chloride 110-250 mmol/d (varies with intake)
    Creatinine clearance
    Male 110-150 mL/min
    Female 105-132 mL/min
    Estriol, total (in pregnancy)
    30 wks 6-18 mg/24 h (21-62 µmol/24 h)
    35 wks 9-28 mg/24 h (31-97 µmol/24 h)
    40 wks 13-42 mg/24 h (45-146 µmol/24 h)
    17-Hydroxycorticosteroids
    Male 3-9 mg/24 h (8.3-25 µmol/24 h)
    Female 2-8 mg/24 h (5.5-22 µmol/24 h)
    Ketosteroids
    Male 6-18 mg/24 h (21-62 µmol/24 h)
    Female 4-13 mg/24 h (14-45 µmol/24 h)
    Osmolality 38-1400 mOsm/kg water
    pH 4.6-8.0
    Potassium 25-125 mEq/d (varies with diet)
    Proteins, total 10-150 mg/24 h
    Sodium 40-220 mEq/d (varies with diet)
    Specific gravity 1.003-1.030
    Uric acid varies with diet
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