Bảng Tổng Hợp Ngữ Pháp N4
Bảng Tổng Hợp Ngữ Pháp N4
Bảng Tổng Hợp Ngữ Pháp N4
21. かどうか (ka dou 22. かい (kai): 23. かもしれない 24. かた (kata): how
ka): whether or not (turns a sentence (kamoshirenai): to
into a yes/no might, maybe
question)
25. かしら (kashira): I 26. ことができる 27. までに (made 28. みたい (mitai):
wonder (koto ga dekiru): ni): by, by the like, similar to,
can, be able to time resembling
29. など (nado): such 30. ながら 31. ないで 32. なければいけない/
as, things like (nagara): while, (naide): without なければならない
during, as doing, don’t (nakereba
ikenai/nakereba
naranai): must do,
have to do
33. なくてはいけない 34. なくてもいい 35. なら (nara): if, 36. なさい (nasai):
/なくてはならない (nakute mo ii): in case, as for (command/order
(nakutewa don’t have to somebody to do
ikenai/nakutewa something)
naranai): must do,
have to do
37. なさる (nasaru): 38. に気がつく 39. にくい (nikui): 40. にみえる (ni
to do (honorific) (ni ki ga tsuku): difficult to, hard to mieru): to look, to
to notice, to seem, to appear
realize
41. のなかで (no naka 42. のに(noni) – 43. のに (noni) – 44. のように / のよう
de): in, among 1: in order to 2: although, in な (no you ni/no you
spite of, even na): like, similar to
though
45. お~ください 46. お~になる 47. おきに (oki 48. おわる (owaru): to
(o~kudasai): please (o~ni naru): to do ni): repeated at finish, to end
do (honorific) (honorific) intervals, every
53. させる (saseru): 54. させられる 55. さすが 56. し~し (shi~shi):
to make/let somebody (saserareru): to (sasuga): as one and
do something be made to do would expect
something
57. しか~ない 58. そんなに 59. それでも 60. そうだ (sou da): it
(shika~nai): there’s (sonna ni): so, so (sore demo): but looks to me, I heard
only much, like that still, and yet that
61. たばかり (ta 62. たがる 63. たら (tara): if, 64. たらどう (tara
bakari): just did, (tagaru): to want after, when dou): why don’t you
something just to
happaned
65. たり~たり 66. たところ (ta 67. てあげる (te 68. てほしい (te
(tari~tari): do such tokoro): just ageru): to do hoshii): I need you to
things like finished doing, something for
was just doing someone
69. ていく (te iku): to 70. ているところ 71. ていただけま 72. てくれる (te
go on, to start (teiru tokoro): in せんか (te kureru): to do
the process of itadakemasen something for
doing ka): could you someone
please
73. てくる (te kuru): 74. てみる (te 75. ても (temo): 76. てもらう (te
to come to, to miru): to try to even if, even morau): to get
become, to continue though somebody to do
something
77. ておく (te oku): to 78. てしまう (te 79. てすみません 80. てよかった (te
do something in shimau): to do (te sumimasen): yokatta): I’m glad that
advance something by I’m sorry for
accident, to finish
completely
89. とみえる (to 90. とおもう (to 91. つづける 92. やすい (yasui):
mieru): it seems that omou): I think, (tsuzukeru): to easy to, likely to
you think continue
93. より (yori): than 94. よていだ 95. ようだ (you 96. ようになる (you ni
(yotei da): plan da): it seems that, naru): to reach the
to, intend to it appears that, it point that
looks like