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17
Quant Updater Set - 136

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INDEX
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Chapter – 1 | Simplification - 10 Questions – 5 Minutes

1. Question Paper …………………………….. 8

2. Solution ……………………. 9

Chapter – 2 | Approximations - 10 Questions – 5 Minutes

1. Question Paper ……………………………. 10

2. Solution ……………………. 11

Chapter –3 | MISSING Number Series - 10 Questions – 5 Minutes

1. Question Paper ……………………………. 12

2. Solution ……………………. 13

Chapter – 4 | Wrong Number Series - 10 Questions – 5 Minutes

1. Question Paper …………………………….. 14

2. Solution ……………………. 15

Chapter – 5 | Quadratic Equations - 10 Questions – 5 Minutes

1. Question Paper …………………………….. 16

2. Solution ……………………. 17-18

Chapter – 6 | Data Interpretations Graph Based - 10 Questions – 10 Minutes

1. Question Paper …………………………….. 20-22

2. Solution ……………………. 28

Chapter – 7 | Caselet Data Interpretation Based - 9 Questions – 9 Minutes

1. Question Paper …………………………….. 23-24

2. Solution ……………………. 28-29

Chapter – 8 | Arithmetic Based Questions - 15 Questions – 15 Minutes

1. Question Paper …………………………….. 25-27

2. Solution ……………………. 29-30

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Chapter – 1 | Simplifications Practice Questions


Directions (1-10) : What should come in place of question mark (?) in the following questions?
जनदेश : सनम्नसलखखत प्रश्नों में प्रश्नवाचक चचन्ह (?) के स्थान पर क्या आना चारहए?

𝟏
𝟏𝟖
1. ?𝟐 = 236 – 25 × + 396 ÷ 22
𝟐
(a) 729 (b) 676 (c) 841 (d) 625 (e) None of these

2. 42% of 26% of ? = 39% of 18% of 280


(a) 290 (b) 180 (c) 170 (d) 120 (e) 160

3. (123 – 88% of 900 – 17 × 11 + 9 × 11) = ?


(a) 418 (b) 648 (c) 298 (d) 848 (e) None of these

4. ? = 15% of 60% of 75% of 6000


(a) 445 (b) 435 (c) 425 (d) 405 (e) 415

5. ?2 = 8765 – 7685 + 63 × 15
(a) 45 (b) 55 (c) 35 (d) 65 (e) 25

6. √𝟖𝟒𝟏 + √𝟏𝟏𝟓𝟔– √𝟓𝟕𝟔 = 20% of ?


(a) 165 (b) 195 (c) 235 (d) 275 (e) None of these

7. 654 + 485 + ? – 812 = 756 – 239


(a) 824 (b) 630 (c) 324 (d) 190 (e) None of these

8. {?% of (252 + 19 × 5)} ÷ 6 = 60


(a) 50 (b) 40 (c) 75 (d) 60 (e) None of these

9. (15 + 83 ÷ ?2) × 18 = 306


(a) 12 (b) 14 (c) 16 (d) 18 (e) None of these

10. [{(151 + 329) ÷ 3} ÷ 4] + 24 = ?


(a) 64 (b) 70 (c) 72 (d) 78 (e) None of these

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1. Solution (c)
1
?2 = 236 – 25 ×
18
+ 396 ÷ 22 7. Solution (d)
2
1
654 + 485 + ? – 812 = 756 – 239
?2 = 236 – 225 + 18
1 1139 + ? – 812 = 517
?2 = 11 + 18
1 327 + ? = 517
?2 = 29
? = 517 – 327
? = 841
? = 190

2. Solution (b)
8. Solution (a)
42% of 26% of ? = 39% of 18% of 280
{?% of (252 + 19×5)} ÷ 6 = 60
0.42 × 0.26 × ? = 0.39 × 0.18 × 280
?% of (625 + 95) = 360
0.42 × 2 × ? = 3 × 0.18 × 280
?% of 720 = 360
0.14 × ? = 0.09 × 280
? = 50
? = 180

9. Solution (c)
3. Solution (d)
(15 + 83 ÷ ?2) × 18 = 306
(12 – 88% of 900 – 17 × 11 + 9 × 11) = ?
3
15 + 512 ÷ ?2 = 17
(1728 – 88 × 9 – 88) = ?
512 ÷ ?2 = 2
(1728 – 88 × 10) = ?
?2 = 256
? = 1728 – 880
? = 16
? = 848

10. Solution (a)


4. Solution (d)
? = [{(151 + 329) ÷ 3} ÷ 4] + 24
? = 15% of 60% of 75% of 6000
? = 480 ÷ 12 + 24
? = 0.15 × 0.60 × 0.75 × 6000
? = 40 + 24
? = 405
? = 64

5. Solution (a)
?2 = 8765 – 7685 + 63 × 15
?2 = 1080 + 945
?2 = 2025
? = 45

6. Solution (b)
√841 + √1156– √576 = 20% of ?
0.2 × ? = 29 + 34 – 24
0.2 × ? = 39
39
?=
0.20
? = 195

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Chapter – 2 | Approximation

Directions (11- 20) : Find the approximate value of question marks (?) in following questions
Note: (You are not expected to find out the exact value)
सनम्नसलखखत प्रश्नों में प्रश्न चचह्न (?) का अनुमासनत मान ज्ञात कीसजए
नोट: (आपसे सटीक मान ज्ञात करने की अपेक्षा नहीं की जाती है)

11. 36.05 × 5.02 + 12.052 = ? + 9.09 × 4.04


(a) 122 (b) 98 (c) 324 (d) 288 (e) 56

12. 30.05% of 1279.98 – ? × 4.06 = 8.082


(a) 80 (b) 120 (c) 240 (d) 40 (e) 20

13. 1224.04 + 4323.69 = ?% of 3200 + 4747.96


(a) 20 (b) 10 (c) 12.5 (d) 40 (e) 25

14. 40.02% of 1220.05 = ?2 + 29.09 × 7.99


(a) 16 (b) 8 (c) 24 (d) 40 (e) 20

15. 80.054% of ? = 52.022 – 22.022 – 1619.96


(a) 1250 (b) 1750 (c) 1050 (d) 750 (e) 500

16. 24.912% of 659.75 + 25.05 × ? = 765.07


(a) 6 (b) 24 (c) 114 (d) 84 (e) 164

17. 22.052 + 22.03 × 24.099 – 25.18 × 22.04= ?


(a) 462 (b) 128 (c) 662 (d) 342 (e) 552

18. 24.75% of 30.125% of 18.055% of 5999.96 = ?


(a) 504 (b) 188 (c) 121 (d) 81 (e) 21

19. 3090.06 ÷ 15.05 + 50% of 235.98 = ?2


(a) 12 (b) 24 (c) 6 (d) 38 (e) 18

20. 323.996 + 236.05 – 15 × ? = 24.99% of 640


(a) 116 (b) 8 (c) 86 (d) 27 (e) 72

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11. Solution (d) 17. Solution (a)
36.05 × 5.02 + 12.05 = ? + 9.09 × 4.04
2
22.052 + 22.03 × 24.099 – 25.18 × 22.04= ?
36 × 5 + 122 ~ ? + 9 × 4 222 + 22 × 24 – 25 × 22 ~ ?
? ~ 288 22 × (22 + 24 – 25) ~ ?
? ~ 22 × 21
12. Solution (a) ? ~ 462
30.05% of 1279.98 – ? × 4.06 = 8.082
30% of 1279.98 – ? × 4 ~ 82 18. Solution (d)
? × 4 ~ 0.30 × 1280 – 64 24.75% of 30.125% of 18.055% of 5999.96 = ?
? ~ 80 25% of 30% of 18% of 6000 = ?
? = 0.25 × 0.30 × 0.18 × 6000
13. Solution (e) ? = 81
1224.04 + 4323.69 = ?% of 3200 + 4747.96
1224 + 4324 ~ ?% of 3200 + 4748 19. Solution (e)
?% of 3200 = 800 3090.06 ÷ 15.05 + 50% of 235.98 = ? 2
800
?~ × 100 3090 ÷ 15 + 0.5 × 236 = ?2
3200
? ~ 25 206 + 118 = ?2
?2 = 324
14. Solution (a) ? = 18
40.02% of 1220.05 = ?2 + 29.09 × 7.99
40% of 1220 ~ ?2 + 29 × 8 20. Solution (d)
0.40 × 1220 ~ ?2 + 232 323.996 + 236.05 – 15 × ? = 24.99% of 640
?2 ~ 488 – 232 ~ 256 324 + 236 – 15 × ? ~ 160
? ~ 16 560 – 15 × ? ~ 160
15 × ? = 560 – 160
15. Solution (d) 15 × ? ~ 400
80.054% of ? = 52.02 – 22.02 – 1619.96
2 2 ? ~ 26.66
80% of ? ~ 522 – 222 – 1620 ? ~ 27
0.8 × ? ~ (52 – 22)(52 + 22) – 1620
0.8 × ? ~ 30 × 74 – 1620
0.8 × ? ~ 600
? ~ 750
16. Solution (b)
24.912% of 659.75 + 25.05 × ? = 765.07
25% of 660 + 25 × ? ~ 765
165 + 25 × ? ~ 765
25 × ? ~ 600
? ~ 24

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Chapter – 3 | MISSING Number Series

Directions : What should come in place of question mark (?) in the following number series?
जनदेश : सनम्नसलखखत संख्या श्रंखला में प्रश्नवाचक चचन्ह (?) के स्थान पर क्या आना चारहए?

21. 1200, 2400, 480, 960, ?, 384


(a) 180 (b) 178 (c) 204 (d) 184 (e) 192

22. 172, 182, 202, ?, 322, 482


(a) 232 (b) 252 (c) 254 (d) 242 (e) 236

23. 2, 6, 36, 324, 3888, ?


(a) 58620 (b) 57480 (c) 51240 (d) 59320 (e) None of these

24. 72, 77, 92, 117, ?, 197


(a) 136 (b) 162 (c) 148 (d) 152 (e) None of these

25. 116, 131, ?, 146, 86, 161


(a) 101 (b) 98 (c) 112 (d) 91 (e) 111

26. 140, 150, 170, 210, 290, ?


(a) 510 (b) 380 (c) 540 (d) 430 (e) 450

27. 472.5, ?, 105, 60 ,40 , 32


(a) 210 (b) 240 (c) 250 (d) 265 (e) None of these

28. 33, 34, 70, 213, 856, ?


(a) 3245 (b) 3664 (c) 4285 (d) 4675 (e) 4854

29. 22, 47, 97, 172, ?, 397


(a) 220 (b) 238 (c) 256 (d) 264 (e) 272

30. 136, 135, 131, 104, ?, - 37


(a) 96 (b) 92 (c) 88 (d) 75 (e) 72

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21. Solution (e) 170 + 40 = 210,
1200 × 2 = 2400 210 + 80 = 290,
2400 ÷ 5 = 480 290 + 160 = 450.
480 × 2 = 960
960 ÷ 5 = 192 27. Solution
192 × 2 = 384 The series follows the pattern:
472.5
= 210,
2.25
22. Solution (d) 210
= 105,
2
172 + 10 = 182 105
= 60,
1.75
182 + 20 = 202 60
= 40,
1.5
202 + 40 = 242 40
= 32.
242 + 80 = 322 1.25

322 + 160 = 482


28. Solution (c)
The series follows the pattern:
23. Solution (e)
33 × 1 + 1 = 34,
2×3=6
34 × 2 + 2 = 70,
6 × 6 = 36
70 × 3 + 3 = 213,
36 × 9 = 324
213 × 4 + 4 = 856,
324 × 12 = 3888
856 × 5 + 5 = 4285.
3888 × 15 = 58320

29. Solution (e)


24. Solution (d)
The series follows the pattern:
72 + 5 = 77
22 + 25 × 1 = 47,
77 + 15 = 92
47 + 25 × 2 = 97,
92 + 25 = 117
97 + 25 × 3 = 172,
117 + 35 = 152
172 + 25 × 4 = 272,
152 + 45 = 197
272 + 25 × 5 = 397.

25. Solution (a)


30. Solution (c)
116+ (15 × 1) = 131
The series follows the pattern:
131 – (15 × 2) = 101
136 – 13 = 135,
101 + (15 × 3) = 146
135 – 22 = 131,
146 – (15 × 4) = 86
131 – 33 = 104,
86 + (15 × 5) = 161
104 – 42 = 88,
88 – 53 = -37.
26. Solution (e)
The series follows the pattern:
140 + 10 = 150,
150 + 20 = 170,

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Chapter – 4 | Wrong Number Series

Directions : In the following number series, one term is not following the usual pattern. Find that wrong term.
सनम्नसलखखत गलत संख्या श्ररंखला में गलत संख्या क्या होगी?

31. 132, 192, 238, 266, 284, 292


(a) 284 (b) 266 (c) 292 (d) 238 (e) 192

32. 72, 360, 370, 1850, 1880, 9300


(a) 1880 (b) 360 (c) 9300 (d) 370 (e) 1850

33. 32, 41, 66, 115, 236, 415


(a) 66 (b) 236 (c) 115 (d) 41 (e) 415

34. 119, 200, 137, 182, 156, 164


(a) 156 (b) 200 (c) 164 (d) 137 (e) 182

35. 360, 322, 286, 248, 220, 190


(a) 322 (b) 286 (c) 220 (d) 190 (e) 248

36. 42, 32, 60, 48, 96, 84


(a) 42 (b) 32 (c) 84 (d) 96 (e) 60

37. 21, 32, 45, 60, 75, 96


(a) 21 (b) 32 (c) 75 (d) 96 (e) 45

38. 132, 136, 109, 125, 2, 36


(a) 2 (b) 125 (c) 36 (d) 132 (e) 109

39. 24, 41, 58, 75, 94, 109


(a) 109 (b) 75 (c) 41 (d) 94 (e) 58

40. 156, 182, 212, 240, 272, 306


(a) 156 (b) 212 (c) 272 (d) 240 (e) 306

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31. Solution (d) 142 – 6 = 190


132 + (12 × 5) = 192 Therefore, 252 should come in place of 248.
192 + (11 × 4) = 236
236 + (10 × 3) = 266 36. Solution (b)
266 + (9 × 2) = 284 42 – 12 = 30
30 × 2 = 60
284 + (8 × 1) = 292
60 – 12 = 48
Therefore, 236 should come in place of 238.
48 × 2 = 96
96 – 12 = 84
32. Solution (a) Therefore, 30 should come in place of 32.
72 × 5 = 360
360 + 10 = 370 37. Solution (c)
370 × 5 = 1850 4 × 5 + 1 = 21
5 × 6 + 2 = 32
1850 + 10 = 1860
6 × 7 + 3 = 45
1860 × 5 = 9300
7 × 8 + 4 = 60
Therefore, 1860 should come in place of
8 × 9 + 5 = 77
1880.
9 × 10 + 6 = 96
Therefore, 77 should come in place of 75.
33. Solution (e)
32 + 32 = 41 38. Solution (a)
41 + 52 = 66 132 + 22 = 136
66 + 72 = 115 136 – 33 = 109
109 + 42 = 125
115 + 112 = 236
125 – 53 = 0
236 + 132 = 405
0 + 62 = 36
Therefore, 405 should come in place of 415.
Therefore, 0 should come in place of 2.

34. Solution (a) 39. Solution (d)


119 + (9 × 9) = 200 17 × 1 + 7 = 24
200 – (9 × 7) = 137 17 × 2 + 7 = 41
17 × 3 + 7 = 58
137 + (9 × 5) = 182
17 × 4 + 7 = 75
182 – (9 × 3) = 155
17 × 5 + 7 = 92
155 + (9 × 1) = 164
17 × 6 + 7 = 109
Therefore, 155 should come in place of 156. Therefore, 92 should come in place of 94.

35. Solution (e) 40. Solution (b)


192 – 1 = 360 122 + 12 = 156
182 – 2 = 322 132 + 13 = 182
142 + 14 = 210
172 – 3 = 286
152 + 15 = 240
162 – 4 = 252
162 + 16 = 272
152 – 5 = 220 172 + 17 = 306

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Chapter – 5 | Quadratic Equations

Directions(41-50): Following question contains two equations as I and II. You have to solve both equations
and determine the relationship between them and give an answer as,
(a) x > y (b) x < y (c) x = y or the relationship cannot be established
(d) x ≥ y (e) x ≤ y

41. I. x3 = -512 II. y2 + 13y + 40 = 0

42. I. x2 = 36 II. y2 + 6y = 0

43. I. (x + 4)2 = 14x + 8 II. (y – 5)2 = 5 – y

44. I. 4x2 = 2x2 + 9x – 9 II. 2y2 = 18

45. I. x2 + 11x = 12 II. y2 + 7y + 12 = 0

16
46. I. √x = 4 II. (y – 1) = y – 16

47. I. x2 – 2x = 24 II. y2 + 10y + 25 = 0

48. I. 9x + 4y = 26 II. 15y = 30

49. I. x2 = 144 II. y2 + 12y = 0

50. I. (x + 2)2 = 15x – 24 II. (y – 3)2 = 5y – 19

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41. Solution (e) x2 + 8x + 16 = 14x + 8
From I: x2 – 6x + 8 = 0
x3 = -512 x2 - 4x – 2x + 8 = 0
x = -8 x(x – 4) – 2(x – 4) = 0
From II: (x – 4)(x – 2) = 0
y2 + 13y + 40 = 0 x = 4, 2
y2 + 8y + 5y + 40 = 0
From II:
y(y + 8) + 5(y + 8) = 0
(y – 5)2 = 5 – y
(y + 8)(y + 5) = 0
y2 – 10y + 25 = 5 – y
y = -8, -5
y2 – 9y + 20 = 0
X Relation Y y2 – 4y – 5y + 20 = 0
y(y – 4) – 5(y – 4) = 0
-8 = -8
(y – 4)(y – 5) = 0

-8 < -5 y = 4, 5

So, x ≤ y X Relation Y

42. Solution (c) 4 = 4

From I:
4 < 5
x2 = 36
x = -6, 6
2 < 4
From II:
y2 + 6y = 0 2 < 5
y(y + 6) = 0
So, x ≤ y.
y = 0, -6

X Relation Y
44. Solution (c)
From I:
-6 < 0
4x2 = 2x2 + 9x – 9
-6 = -6 2x2 – 9x + 9 = 0
2x2 – 6x – 3x + 9 = 0
6 > 0
2x(x – 3) – 3(x – 3) = 0
(2x – 3)(x – 3) = 0
6 > -6
x = 3, 3/2
So, the relationship cannot be established.
From II:
2y2 = 18
43. Solution (e)
y2 = 9
From I:
y = -3, 3
(x + 4)2 = 14x + 8

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√x = 4
X Relation y
x = 16
- From II:
3 > 3 (y – 1) = 16/(y – 16)
(y – 1)(y – 16) = 16
3 = 3 y2 – y – 16y + 16 = 16
y2 – 17y = 0
-
y(y – 17) = 0
3/2 > 3
y = 0, 17

3/2 < 3 X Relation y

So, the relationship cannot be established


16 < 17

45. Solution (c) 16 > 0


From I:
So, no relation can be established.
x2 + 11x = 12
x2 + 11x – 12 = 0
47. Solution (a)
x2 + 12x – x – 12 = 0
From I:
x(x + 12) – 1(x + 12) = 0
x2 – 2x = 24
(x + 12)(x – 1) = 0
x2 – 2x – 24 = 0
x = 1, -12
x2 + 4x – 6x – 24 = 0
From II:
x(x + 4) – 6(x + 4) = 0
y2 + 7y + 12 = 0
(x + 4)(x – 6) = 0
y2 + 3y + 4y + 12 = 0
x = -4, 6
y(y + 3) + 4(y + 3) = 0
From II:
(y + 3)(y + 4) = 0
y2 + 10y + 25 = 0
y = –4, -3
y2 + 5y + 5y + 25 = 0
X Relation Y y(y + 5) + 5(y + 5) = 0
(y + 5)(y + 5) = 0
1 > -4
y = -5, -5

1 > -3 X Relation y

-12 < -4 -4 > -5

-12 < -3 6 > -5

So, the relationship cannot be established. So, x > y

46. Solution (c) 48. Solution (c)


From I: From II:

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15y = 30 From II:
y=2 (y – 3)2 = 5y – 19
From I: y2 – 6y + 9 = 5y – 19
9x + 4y = 26 y2 – 11y + 28 = 0
9x + 8 = 26 y2 – 4y – 7y + 28 = 0
9x = 18 y(y – 4) – 7(y – 4) = 0
x=2 (y – 4)(y – 7) = 0
So, x = y y = 4, 7

X Relation y
49. Solution (c)
From I: 4 = 4
x = 144
2

x = -12, 12 4 < 7
From II:
7 > 4
y2 + 12y = 0
y(y + 12) = 0
7 = 7
y = 0, -12
So, the relationship cannot be established.
X Relation y

-12 < 0

-12 = -12

12 > 0

12 > -12

So, the relationship cannot be established.

50. Solution (c)


From I:
(x + 2)2 = 15x – 24
x2 + 4x + 4 = 15x – 24
x2 – 11x + 28 = 0
x2 – 4x – 7x + 28 = 0
x(x – 4) – 7(x – 4) = 0
(x – 4)(x – 7) = 0
x = 4, 7
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Chapter – 6 | Data Interpretations Graph Based


Graph Based
51-54. Directions : Answer the questions based on the information given below.
4 banks, SBI, BOB, BOI, and RBI allows 3 types of accounts (CASA, RAFA, and NRI) . The following bar graph
shows the data regarding the same.
Note: Number of CASA accounts in each of the given banks are more than other two types of accounts.

जनदेश: नीचे दी गई िानकारी के आधार पर प्रश्नों के उत्तर दीजिए।

4 बैंक, SBI, BOB, BOI और RBI 3 प्रकार के खातों (CASA, RAFA, और NRI) की अनुमतत देते हैं। जनम्नजिखखत बार ग्राफ़ उसी से
संबंतधत डेटा ददखाता है।

नोट: ददए गए प्रत्येक बैंक में CASA खातों की संख्या अन्य दो प्रकार के खातों से अतधक है।

25200
22400

16800

12600
10080
7560 8190

5040
3360
2520 1890
1120

SBI BOB BOI RBI

Total number of accounts Difference between number of casa and rafa account Number of NRI acounts

51. Find the sum of number of CASA accounts in BOI and number of RAFA accounts in RBI.
BOI में CASA खातों की संख्या और RBI में RAFA खातों की संख्या का योग ज्ञात कीजिए।
A.12,500 B.10,500 C.9,500 D.7,850 E.13,635

52. Number of RAFA accounts in BOI are how much percent of the number of RAFA accounts in BOB?
BOI में RAFA खातों की संख्या BOB में RAFA खातों की संख्या का बकतना प्रततशत है?
A.20% B.75% C.45% D.62% E.54%

53. Find the average (approximate to the nearest integer) of the number of NRI accounts in all the given 4
banks.
ददए गए सभी 4 बैंकों में एनआरआई खातों की संख्या का औसत (जनकटतम पूर्ाांक के िगभग) ज्ञात कीजिए।
A.2015 B.2460 C.2817 D.2536 E.2223

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54. Find the ratio of number of CASA accounts in RBI to number of RAFA accounts in SBI.
RBI में CASA खातों की संख्या और SBI में RAFA खातों की संख्या का अनुपात ज्ञात कीजिए।
A.27:56 B.18:19 C.5:7 D.27:16 E.5:4

55-60. Directions: Answer the questions based on the information given below.
The pie chart given below shows the distribution of the number of bags (Trolley + Duffel) sold by five different
companies either in percentage distribution, degree measures or absolute number.
जनदेश: नीचे दी गई िानकारी के आधार पर प्रश्नों के उत्तर दीजिए।
नीचे ददया गया पाई चाटष पांच अिग-अिग कंपजनयों द्वारा बेचे गए बैग (ट्रॉिी + डफेि) की संख्या का बितरर् या तो प्रततशत बितरर्,
डडग्री माप या पूर्ष संख्या में दशाषता है।

The table given below shows the percentage of Duffel bags sold by each company out of the total number of
bags sold by that company. It also shows the price per Duffel bag and price per trolley bag sold by each
company.
नीचे दी गई ताजिका प्रत्येक कंपनी द्वारा बेचे गए बैगों की कुि संख्या में से प्रत्येक कंपनी द्वारा बेचे गए डफेि बैगों का प्रततशत दशाषती है।
यह प्रत्येक कंपनी द्वारा बेचे गए प्रतत डफेि बैग की कीमत और प्रतत ट्रॉिी बैग की कीमत भी दशाषता है।
Percentage of Duffel bags Price per Duffel bag (in Price per trolley bag (in
Company sold Rs.) Rs.)
Hidesign 25% 10 20
Lavie 55% 20 15
American 64% 25 30
Safari 75% 15 25
SKYBAGS 40% 5 10

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55. Find the total revenue generated by SKYBAGS by selling bags.
बैग बेचकर SKYBAGS द्वारा उत्पन्न कुि रािस्व ज्ञात कीजिए।
A .Rs. 5120 B.Rs. 5210 C.Rs. 5300 D.Rs. 5390 E .None of these

56. In the question, two Quantities I and II are given. You have to solve both the Quantity to establish the
correct relation between Quantity-I and Quantity-II and choose the correct option.
Quantity I: Find the difference between the number of Duffel and trolley bags sold by Hidesign.
Quantity II: Find the total number of bags sold by SKYBAGS.
प्रश्न में, दो मात्राएँ I और II दी गई हैं। आपको मात्रा-I और मात्रा-II के बीच सही संबंध स्थाबपत करने और सही बिकल्प चुनने के जिए दोनों
मात्राओ ं को हि करना होगा।
मात्रा I: हाईडडिाइन द्वारा बेचे गए डफेि और ट्रॉिी बैग की संख्या के बीच अंतर ज्ञात करें।
मात्रा II: SKYBAGS द्वारा बेचे गए बैगों की कुि संख्या ज्ञात कीजिए।
A.Quantity-I > Quantity-II B.Quantity-I < Quantity-II
C.Quantity-I ≤ Quantity-II D.Quantity-I = Quantity-II or No relation
E.Quantity-I ≥ Quantity-II

57. Number of trolley bags sold by SKYBAGS are how much percent less/more than the number of Duffel bags
sold by American?
SKYBAGS द्वारा बेचे गए ट्रॉिी बैग की संख्या अमेडरकी द्वारा बेचे गए डफ़ि बैग की संख्या से बकतने प्रततशत कम/अतधक है ?
A.40% B.50% C.60% D.70% E.None of these

58. Find the average number of bags sold by each of the five companies.
पाँचों कंपजनयों में से प्रत्येक द्वारा बेचे गए बैगों की औसत संख्या ज्ञात कीजिए।
A.1600 B.1650 C.1700 D.1750 E.None of these

59. Which company sold least number of trolley bags?


बकस कंपनी ने सबसे कम ट्रॉिी बैग बेचे?
A .Hidesign B.LAVIE C.American D.Safari E.SKYBAGS

60. Find the difference between the revenues generated by LAVIE and that by Safari by selling bags.
बैग बेचकर LAVIE और Safari द्वारा अजिित रािस्व के बीच अंतर ज्ञात कीजिए।
A.Rs. 34400 B.Rs. 34800 C.Rs. 35400 D.Rs. 35800 E.None of these

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Chapter – 7 | Caselet Data Interpretation Based


61.65. Directions : Answer the questions based on the information given below.
Ankit, Arun and Ankush are three muffin sellers. In January, number of muffins sold by Ankit were 20% less
than that by Ankush. In February, number of muffins sold by Ankit and Arun were in the ratio 7:9, respectively,
whereas number of muffins sold by Ankit In March were 25% less than that by Arun In March. Number of
muffins sold by Ankush In February were equal to average number of muffins sold by him In January and
Wednesday together. Number of muffins sold by Ankit In January were 25 more than that In February which
in turn was 10 less than number of muffins sold by Ankush In March. Total number of muffins sold by all three
In January, Tuesday and Wednesday were 210, 140 and 150, respectively.

जनदेश: नीचे दी गई िानकारी के आधार पर प्रश्नों के उत्तर दीजिए।


अंबकत, अरुर् और अंकुश तीन मबफन बिक्रेता हैं। िनिरी में, अंबकत द्वारा बेचे गए मबफन की संख्या अंकुश द्वारा बेचे गए मबफन की
संख्या से 20% कम थी। फरिरी में, अंबकत और अरुर् द्वारा बेचे गए मबफन की संख्या क्रमशः 7:9 के अनुपात में थी, िबबक अंबकत द्वारा
माचष में बेचे गए मबफन की संख्या अरुर् द्वारा माचष में बेचे गए मबफन की संख्या से 25% कम थी। फरिरी में अंकुश द्वारा बेचे गए मबफन
की संख्या िनिरी और बुधिार को जमिाकर उसके द्वारा बेचे गए मबफन की औसत संख्या के बराबर थी। िनिरी में अंबकत द्वारा बेचे गए
मबफन की संख्या फरिरी में बेचे गए मबफन की संख्या से 25 अतधक थी, िो माचष में अंकुश द्वारा बेचे गए मबफन की संख्या से 10 कम थी।
िनिरी, मंगििार और बुधिार में तीनों द्वारा बेचे गए मबफन की कुि संख्या क्रमशः 210, 140 और 150 थी।

61. Find the difference between number of muffins sold by Ankit and Arun, In March.
माचष में अंबकत और अरुर् द्वारा बेचे गए मबफन की संख्या के बीच अंतर ज्ञात कीजिए।
A.20 B.30 C.15 D.25 E.10

62. Find the sum of number of muffins sold by Arun and Ankush together, In February.
फरिरी में अरुर् और अंकुश द्वारा एक साथ बेचे गए मबफन की संख्या का योग ज्ञात कीजिए।
A.120 B.90 C.75 D.105 E.100

63. If Ankit charged Rs. 18 for each muffin, then find the revenue generated by Ankit from selling the muffins
on the given three days together.
यदद अंबकत ने प्रत्येक मबफन के जिए 18 रुपये का शुल्क जिया, तो ददए गए तीन ददनों में एक साथ मबफन बेचने से अंबकत द्वारा उत्पन्न
रािस्व ज्ञात कीजिए।
A.Rs. 2,540 B.Rs. 2,520 C.Rs. 2,180 D.Rs. 1,920 E.None of these

64. Find the ratio of number of muffins sold by Arun In January and Tuesday together to number of muffins
sold by Ankush In February and Wednesday together.
िनिरी और मंगििार को जमिाकर अरुर् द्वारा बेचे गए मबफन की संख्या का अंकुश द्वारा फरिरी और बुधिार को जमिाकर बेचे गए
मबफन की संख्या से अनुपात ज्ञात कीजिए।
A.8:7 B.4:3 C.3:4 D.7:5 E.7:8

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65. Total number of muffins sold by Ankush were how much percent more than total number of muffins sold
In March by all three sellers together?
अंकुश द्वारा बेचे गए मबफन की कुि संख्या माचष में तीनों बिक्रेताओ ं द्वारा बेचे गए मबफन की कुि संख्या से बकतने प्रततशत अतधक थी?
A.10% B.15% C.25% D.18% E.20%

66-70. Directions: Answer the questions based on the information given below.
Average population of five different cities MUMBAI, BHOPAL, DELHI, PUNE and KOLKATA in 2024 is 540.
Population of city DELHI in 2024 is 50 less than twice the population of city KOLKATA in 2024. Population of city
BHOPAL in 2024 is 40% less than the population of city DELHI in 2024. Population of cities PUNE and KOLKATA in
2024 are in ratio 3:2, respectively. Population of city BHOPAL in 2024 is 150 less than the population of city
PUNE in 2024.
जनदेश: नीचे दी गई िानकारी के आधार पर प्रश्नों के उत्तर दीजिए।
2024 में पांच अिग-अिग शहरों मुंबई, भोपाि, ददल्ली, पुर्े और कोिकाता की औसत िनसंख्या 540 है। 2024 में ददल्ली शहर की
िनसंख्या 2024 में कोिकाता शहर की िनसंख्या के दोगुने से 50 कम है। 2024 में शहर भोपाि की िनसंख्या 40% कम है 2024 में
ददल्ली शहर की िनसंख्या। 2024 में पुर्े और कोिकाता शहरों की िनसंख्या क्रमशः 3:2 के अनुपात में है। 2024 में भोपाि शहर की
िनसंख्या 2024 में पुर्े शहर की िनसंख्या से 150 कम है।

66. What is the population of city MUMBAI?


मुंबई शहर की िनसंख्या बकतनी है ?
A.450 B.500 C.550 D.600 E.650

67. What is the average population of cities BHOPAL, DELHI and PUNE?
भोपाि, ददल्ली और पुर्े शहरों की औसत िनसंख्या बकतनी है ?
A.500 B.550 C.600 D.650 E.None of these

68. Out of the number of persons living in city KOLKATA, 38% were females. Find the male population of city
KOLKATA.
कोिकाता शहर में रहने िािे व्यक्तियों की संख्या में से, 38% मडहिाएँ थीं। कोिकाता शहर की पुरुर् िनसंख्या ज्ञात कीजिए।
A.152 B.184 C.206 D.248 E.None of these

69. Number of males and females living in city BHOPAL are in the ratio 5:4, respectively. Number of males in
city KOLKATA is equal to the number of females in city BHOPAL. Find the ratio of the number of males to
females living in city KOLKATA.
भोपाि शहर में रहने िािे पुरुर्ों और मडहिाओ ं की संख्या क्रमशः 5:4 के अनुपात में है। कोिकाता शहर में पुरुर्ों की संख्या भोपाि
शहर में मडहिाओ ं की संख्या के बराबर है। कोिकाता शहर में रहने िािे पुरुर्ों और मडहिाओ ं की संख्या का अनुपात ज्ञात कीजिए।
A.1:1 B.2:1 C.1:2 D.2:3 E.3:2

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Chapter – 8 | Arithmetic Based Questions

70) A Businessman sold an article after offering two successive discounts of 25 % and 20%, respectively. The
marked price of the article is Rs. 1800. If the cost price of the article is 1200, then find the profit/loss
percentage in the whole transaction.
एक व्यिसायी ने क्रमशः 25% और 20% की दो क्रजमक छूट की पेशकश के बाद एक िस्तु बेची। िस्तु का अंबकत मूल्य 1800 रुपये है। यदद
िस्तु का िागत मूल्य 1200 है, तो पूरे िे नदेन में िाभ/हाजन प्रततशत ज्ञात करें।
A.10% B.12% C.15% D.18% E.None of these

71) A man has 30 litres alcohol. How much water should he add to the alcohol so that he earns 50% profit by
selling the alcohol at its cost price?
एक आदमी के पास 30 िीटर शराब है. उसे शराब में बकतना पानी जमिाना चाडहए ताबक िह िागत मूल्य पर शराब बेचकर 50% िाभ
कमा सके?
A.18 litres B.12 litres C.15 litres D.24 litres E.48 litres

72) Rs. 4800 is invested at compound interest (compounded annually) of 20% p.a. while Rs. 2000 is invested
at simple interest of 12% p.a., both at same time. Find the total interest earned from the given two
investments at the end of 2 years.
4800 रुपये का जनिेश 20% प्रतत िर्ष के चक्रिृद्धि ब्याि (िाबर्िक रूप से संयोजित) पर बकया िाता है। िबबक 2000 रुपये का जनिेश 12%
प्रतत िर्ष के साधारर् ब्याि पर बकया िाता है , दोनों एक ही समय में। 2 िर्ों के अंत में ददए गए दो जनिेशों से अजिित कुि ब्याि ज्ञात
कीजिए।
A.Rs. 2550
B.Rs. 2580
C.Rs. 2500
D.Rs. 2592
E.None of these

73) Manoj Kumar started a business by investing Rs. 12,000. 'k' months later, Bhagat Singh joined him by
investing Rs. 20,000. If at the end of 1 year, profit share of Bhagat Singh was Rs. 2,500 out of total annual profit
of Rs. 6,100, then find the value of 'k'.
मनोि कुमार ने 12,000 रुपये का जनिेश करके एक व्यिसाय शुरू बकया। 'के' महीने बाद, भगत जसिं ह 20,000 रुपये का जनिेश करके
उनके साथ िुड़ गए। यदद 1 िर्ष के अंत में, भगत जसिं ह का िाभ डहस्सा 6,100 रुपये के कुि िाबर्िक िाभ में से 2,500 रुपये था, तो 'k' का
मान ज्ञात कीजिए।
A.5 B.7 C.6 D.8 E.4

74 ) Speed of current is 80% less than the speed of boat in still water. If the boat takes 6 hours to cover 150 km
in still water, then find the time taken by the boat to cover 120 km in upstream.

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शांत िि में धारा की गतत नाि की गतत से 80% कम है। यदद नाि को शांत पानी में 150 बकमी की दूरी तय करने में 6 घंटे िगते हैं, तो
धारा के प्रततकूि 120 बकमी की दूरी तय करने में नाि द्वारा जिया गया समय ज्ञात कीजिए।
A.8 hours B.9.6 hours C.7.2 hours D.12 hours E.None of these

75) Expenditure of Doraemon is 30% more than his savings. Twenty percent of his expenditure is towards
rent. If rent paid by Doraemon is Rs. 7800, then find the income of Doraemon.
डोरेमोन का खचष उसकी बचत से 30% अतधक है। उनका बीस फीसदी खचष बकराये में होता है. यदद डोरेमोन द्वारा भुगतान बकया गया
बकराया 7800 रुपये है, तो डोरेमोन की आय ज्ञात कीजिए।
A.Rs.46,000 B.Rs.50,000 C.Rs.55000 D.Rs.66,000 E.Rs. 48000

76) A train can cross a pole in 12 seconds and a 250 metres long platform in 32 seconds. Find the distance
travelled by the train in 7 hours.
एक ट्रे न एक खंभे को 12 सेकंड में और 250 मीटर िं बे प्ले टफॉमष को 32 सेकंड में पार कर सकती है। ट्रे न द्वारा 7 घंटे में तय की गई दूरी ज्ञात
कीजिए।
A.315 km B.178km C.245 km D.275 km E.250 km

77) Aman and Suraj can complete the whole work in 16 days and 18 days respectively. If Aman and Suraj
together started the work together but Aman left the work after 6 days, then remaining work will be
completed by Suraj in:
अमन और सूरि पूरे काम को क्रमशः 16 ददन और 18 ददन में पूरा कर सकते हैं। यदद अमन और सूरि ने एक साथ काम शुरू बकया िे बकन
अमन ने 6 ददनों के बाद काम छोड़ ददया, तो शेर् काम सूरि द्वारा पूरा बकया िाएगा:
A.5.5 days B.6.5 days C.5.25 days D.7.5 days E.None of these

78) Speed of boat in still water is 14 km/h more than speed of stream. If a boat can travel 126 km in upstream
and 210 km in downstream in 14 hours, then find the speed (in m/s) of boat in still water.
शांत पानी में नाि की गतत धारा की गतत से 14 बकमी/घंटा अतधक है। यदद एक नाि 14 घंटे में धारा के प्रततकूि 126 बकमी और धारा के
अनुकूि 210 बकमी की यात्रा कर सकती है, तो शांत पानी में नाि की गतत (मीटर/सेकेंड में) ज्ञात करें।
A.9.09 B.6.66 C.8.33 D.7.77 E.7.14

79) Speed of trains ‘p’ and ‘q’ are 72 km/h and 90 km/h, respectively. Train ‘p’ can cross a platform in 32
seconds and train ‘q’ can cross the same platform in 24 seconds. Find the ratio of the lengths of the two
trains.
ट्रे न 'p' और 'q' की गतत क्रमशः 72 बकमी/घंटा और 90 बकमी/घंटा है। ट्रे न 'p' एक प्ले टफॉमष को 32 सेकंड में पार कर सकती है और ट्रे न 'q'
उसी प्ले टफॉमष को 24 सेकंड में पार कर सकती है। दोनों ट्रे नों की िं बाई का अनुपात ज्ञात कीजिए।
A.7:2 B.4:5 C.2:3 D.CND E.5:4

80) Rs. ‘m’ when invested at 20% p.a. compound interest, compounded annually amounts to Rs. 2700 in 2
years. Find the simple interest received when Rs. (m+ 125) is invested at 15% p.a. for 5 years.
िब 'm' रुपये को 20% िाबर्िक चक्रिृद्धि ब्याि पर जनिेश बकया िाता है, तो िाबर्िक चक्रिृद्धि दर 2 िर्ों में 2700 रुपये हो िाती है। िब
रुपये (m+ 125) को 15% प्रतत िर्ष की दर से जनिेश बकया िाता है तो प्राप्त साधारर् ब्याि ज्ञात कीजिए। 5 िर्ों के जिये।
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A.Rs. 1480 B.Rs. 1560 C.Rs. 1620 D.Rs. 1450 E.Rs. 1500

81) ‘A’ invested Rs. 2700 in a business which is 25% less than the sum invested by ‘B’. ‘A’ invested his sum for 8
months and ‘B’ invested his sum for 3 months. If the profit received by ‘B’ is Rs. 1800, then find the total profit
received by ‘A’ and ‘B’, together.
'A' ने एक व्यिसाय में 2700 रुपये का जनिेश बकया िो बक 'B' द्वारा जनिेश की गई राजश से 25% कम है। 'A' ने अपनी राजश 8 महीने के
जिए जनिेश की और 'B' ने अपनी राजश 3 महीने के जिए जनिेश की। यदद 'B' द्वारा प्राप्त िाभ 1800 रुपये है, तो 'A' और 'B' द्वारा प्राप्त कुि
िाभ ज्ञात कीजिए।
A.Rs. 5700 B.Rs. 5100 C.Rs. 6400 D.Rs. 4600 E.Rs. 5400

82) The sum of three numbers is 462. If the ratio of p st to qnd number is 3:5 and qnd to rrd number is 4:9, then find
the difference between pst and rrd number.
तीन संख्याओ ं का योग 462 है। यदद pst से qnd संख्या का अनुपात 3:5 है और qnd से rrd संख्या का अनुपात 4:9 है, तो pst और rrd
संख्या के बीच अंतर ज्ञात कीजिए।
A.190 B.181 C.198 D.188 E.195

{83-84} In the question, two quantities I and II are given. You have to solve both the quantities to establish
the correct relation between Quantity-I and Quantity-II and choose the correct option.
प्रश्न में, दो मात्राएँ I और II दी गई हैं। आपको मात्रा-I और मात्रा-II के बीच सही संबंध स्थाबपत करने और सही बिकल्प चुनने के जिए दोनों
मात्राओ ं को हि करना होगा।
83)Quantity-I: A boat covered 100 km in upstream in 12.5 hours and 88 km in downstream in 11 hours. If the
boat can travel 64 km in still water in ‘a’ hours, then find the value of ‘a’.
Quantity-II: Find the value of ‘M’ if M3 + 48 = 2245
मात्रा-I: एक नाि धारा के प्रततकूि 100 बकमी की दूरी 12.5 घंटे में और धारा के अनुकूि 88 बकमी की दूरी 11 घंटे में तय करती है। यदद
नाि शांत पानी में 'a' घंटे में 64 बकमी की यात्रा कर सकती है, तो 'a' का मान ज्ञात कीजिए।
मात्रा-II: यदद M3 + 48 = 2245 है तो 'M' का मान ज्ञात करें
A.Quantity-I > Quantity-II B.Quantity-I < Quantity-II
C.Quantity-I ≤ Quantity-II D.Quantity-I = Quantity-II or No relation
E.Quantity-I ≥ Quantity-II

84.) Quantity-I: ‘Sanker’, ‘Shivam’ and ‘Shiva’ can do a piece of work in 10, 12 and 15 days. If they started the
work together and completed the work in ‘m’ days, then find the value of ‘m’.
Quantity-II: Find the value of ‘K’ if K = 96 ÷ 4 – 6
मात्रा-I: 'संकेर', 'जशिम' और 'जशि' एक काम को 10, 12 और 15 ददनों में कर सकते हैं। यदद उन्होंने एक साथ काम शुरू बकया और काम
को 'm' ददनों में पूरा बकया, तो 'm' का मान ज्ञात कीजिए।
मात्रा-II: 'K' का मान ज्ञात कीजिए यदद K = 96 ÷ 4 – 6
A.Quantity-I > Quantity-II = B.Quantity-I < Quantity-II
C.Quantity-I ≤ Quantity-II D.Quantity-I = Quantity-II or No relation
E.Quantity-I ≥ Quantity-II

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Solutions
51-54.Solution 54.Solution
For SBI: Required ratio = 9450:7560 = 5:4
Total number of accounts = 25200 Hence, option e.
Number of NRI accounts = 2520
Sum of number of CASA and RAFA account = 25200 55-60. Solution
- 2520 = 22680 144o = (144/360) X 100 = 40%
Difference between number of CASA and RAFA 57.6o = (57.6/360) X 100 = 16%
account = 7560 Total number of bags sold by all the five
Since, the number of CASA accounts are more. companies together = {1680/(1 - 0.40 - 0.15 - 0.16 -
So, the number of CASA accounts = [(22680 + 0.08) } = 8000
7560) /2] = (30240/2) = 15,120 Total Number Number Total
Number of RAFA accounts = 22680 - 15120 = 7560 number of Duffel of trolley revenue
Similarly, of bags bags bags generated

Total Company sold sold sold (in Rs.)

Number Number Number number 0.25 X 1680 - 10 X 420 +

of CASA of RAFA of NRI of 1680 = 420 = 20 X 1260 =

Bank accounts accounts accounts accounts Hidesign 1680 420 1260 29400
0.40 X 0.55 X 3200 - 20 X 1760 +
SBI 15120 7560 2520 25200
8000 = 3200 = 1760 = 15 X 1440 =
BOB 15680 5600 1120 22400 LAVIE 3200 1760 1440 56800
0.15 X 0.64 X 1200 - 25 X 768 +
BOI 9240 4200 3360 16800
8000 = 1200 = 768 = 30 X 432 =
RBI 9450 1260 1890 12600 American 1200 768 432 32160
0.16 X 0.75 X 1280 - 15 X 960 +

51. Required sum = 9240 + 1260 = 10,500 8000 = 1280 = 960 = 25 X 320 =

Hence, option b. Safari 1280 960 320 22400


0.08 X 0.40 X 5 X 256 + 10

52. Solution 8000 = 640 = 640 - 256 X 384 =

Required percentage = (4200/5600) X 100 = 75% SKYBAGS 640 256 = 384 5120

Hence, option b.
55. Total revenue generated by SKYBAGS = Rs.
53. Solution 5120
Required average = [(2520 + 1120 + 3360 + 1890) /4] Hence, option a.
= 2222.5 ~ 2223
Hence, option e. 56. Solution
Quantity I:
Desired difference = 1260 - 420 = 840

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Quantity II: Or, 191x = 1432.5
Total number of bags sold by SKYBAGS = 640 So, x = 7.5
So, Quantity I > Quantity II So, number of muffins sold by Ankush In January =
Hence, option a. 10x = 10 X 7.5 = 75
And, number of muffins sold by Ankit In January =
57. Solution 8x = 8 X 7.5 = 60
Desired percentage = {(768 - 384) /768} X 100 = So, number of muffins sold by Arun In January =
50% 210 - (75 + 60) = 75
Hence, option b. Number of muffins sold by Ankit In February = '8x -
25' = 8 X 7.5 - 25 = 35
58. Solution And number of muffins sold by Arun In February =
Desired average = 8000/5 = 1600 (8x - 25) X (9/7) = (60 - 25) X (9/7) = 45
Hence, option a. And number of muffins sold by Ankush In February
= '9x - 7.5' = 9 X 7.5 - 7.5 = 60
59. Solution And number of muffins sold by Ankush In March =
Safari sold least number of trolley bags i.e. 320 '8x - 15' = 8 X 7.5 - 15 = 45
Hence, option d. Total number of muffins sold by Ankit and Arun
together In March = 150 - 45 = 105
60. Solution Ratio of number of muffins sold by Ankit and Arun
Desired difference = 56800 - 22400 = Rs. 34400 In March = 75:100 = 3:4
Hence, option a. So, number of muffins sold by Ankit In March = 105
X (3/7) = 45
61-65. Solution So, number of muffins sold by Arun In March = 105 -
Let number of muffins sold by Ankush In January 45 = 60
be '10x' Number Number Number Total
So, number of muffins sold by Ankit In January = of of of number
10x X (8/10) = '8x' muffins muffins muffins of
And number of muffins sold by Ankit In February = sold by sold by sold by muffins
(8x - 25) Day Ankit Arun Ankush sold
So, number of muffins sold by Arun In February = Mo
(8x - 25) X (9/7) nda
And number of muffins sold by Ankush In March = y 60 75 75 210
(8x - 25) + 10 = (8x - 15) Tue
So, number of muffins sold by Ankush In February sda
= {10x + (8x - 15)} ÷ 2 = (9x - 7.5) y 35 45 60 140
ATQ; We
(8x - 25) + {(8x - 25) X (9/7)} + (9x - 7.5) = 140 dne
Or, 56x - 175 + 72x - 225 + 63x - 52.5 = 980
sda
Or, 191x = 980 + 452.5
y 45 60 45 150

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City Population
61. Required difference = 60 - 45 = 15 MUMBAI 500
Hence, option c. BHOPAL 450
DELHI 750
62. Solution PUNE 600
Required sum = 45 + 60 = 105 KOLKATA 400
Hence, option d.

66. Population of city MUMBAI = 500


63. Solution
Hence, option b.
Revenue generated by Ankit on the given three
days = 18 X (60 + 35 + 45) = Rs. 2,520
67. Solution
Hence, option b.
Required average population = (450 + 750 + 600)
/3 = 600
64. Solution
Hence, option c.
Required ratio = (75 + 45):(60 + 45) = 120:105 = 8:7
68. Solution
Hence, option a.
Male population of city KOLKATA = 0.62 X 400 =
65. Solution
248
Required percentage = {(180 - 150)/150} X 100 =
Hence, option d.
20%
Hence, option e.
69. Solution
Number of males living in city KOLKATA = 450 X 4/9
66-70. Solution
= 200
Let the population of cities PUNE and KOLKATA in
Number of females living in city KOLKATA = 400 -
2024 be 3x and 2x, respectively.
200 = 200
So the population of city DELHI in 2024 = 4x - 50
Desired ratio = 200:200 = 1:1
Population of city BHOPAL in 2024 = 0.60 X (4x - 50)
Hence, option a.
= 2.4x - 30
According to question: 3x - 2.4x + 30 = 150
70. Solution
0.6x = 120
Marked price of the article = Rs. 1800
x = 200
Selling price of the article = 1800 × 0.75 × 0.80 = Rs.
So the population of cities PUNE and KOLKATA in
1080
2024 is 600 and 400 respectively.
Cost price of the article = Rs. 1200
Population of city DELHI in 2024 = 4 X 200 - 50 = 750
So, loss percentage = [(1200 – 1080)/1200] × 100 =
Population of city BHOPAL in 2024 = 2.4 X 200 - 30 =
10%
450
Hence, option a.
Total population of all the five cities together in
2024 = 5 X 540 = 2700
71.Solution
Population of city MUMBAI in 2024 = 2700 - 600 -
Quantity of water to be added = 20 X 0.75 = 15 litres
400 - 750 - 450 = 500
Hence, option c.

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76. Solution
72. Solution Let speed of train is ‘x’ m/s and length of train is ‘l’
Required interest earned = 4800 × {(1.2) – 1} +
2
metres
(2000 × 0.12 × 2) According to question;
= Rs. (2112 + 480) l = 12x
= Rs. 2592 And, l + 250 = 32x
Hence, option d. Or, 12x + 250 = 32x
Or, 20x = 250
73.Solution Or, x = 12.5
Ratio of profit shares of Manoj Kumar and Bhagat Speed of train = 12.5 × 18/5 = 45 km/h
Singh = (12000 X 12) :{(12 - k X 20000} = 36:(60 – 5k) Distance travelled by train in 7 hours = 45 × 7 = 315
Profit share of Manoj Kumar = 6100 - 2500 = Rs. km
3,600 Hence, option a.
ATQ;
{36/(60 – 5k) } = (3600/2500) 77. Solution
Or, 60 – 5k = 36 X (25/36) Let total amount of work = 144 units (LCM of 16 and
Or, 5k = 35 18)
Or, k = 7 Amount of work done by A in one day = 144/16 = 9
Hence, option b. units
Amount of work done by B in one day = 144/18 = 8
74. Solution units
Speed of the boat in still water = 150 ÷ 6 = 25 km/h Amount of work done by A and B together in 6 days
Speed of current = 25 X 0.2 = 5 km/h = 6 × 17 = 102 units
Therefore, upstream speed of the boat = 25- 5= 20 Remaining work = 144 – 102 = 42 units
km/hr Desired time = 42/8 = 5.25 days
Required time taken = 120 ÷ 20 = 6 hours Hence, option c.
Hence, option a.
78. Solution
75. Solution Let speed of stream = ‘m’ km/h
Let the savings of Doraemon be Rs. 'k' Speed of boat = (m + 14) km/h
So, expenditure of Doraemon = k X 1.3 = Rs. '1.3k' Upstream speed = m+ 14 – m = 14 km/h
Income of Doraemon = k + 1.3k = Rs. '2.3k' Downstream speed = m+ m + 14 = ‘2m + 14’ km/h
Amount spent on rent = 7800 According to question.
ATQ; 126/14 + 210/(2m + 14) = 14
1.3x X 0.20= 7800 Or, 210/ (2x + 14) = 5
Or, 0.26x = 7800 Or, 2x + 14 = 42
So, x = 20000 Or, x = 14
So, income of Doraemon = 20000 X 2.3 = Rs.46,000 Seed of boat = 14 + 14 = 28 km/h = 28 × 5/18 = 7.77
Hence, option a. m/s

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Hence, option d.
82. Solution
79. Solution Let the pst, qnd and rrd number be x, y and z,
Let the length of the platform be ‘k’ metres respectively
Let the length of trains ‘p’ and ‘q’ be ‘a’ metres and According to the question,
‘b’ metres, respectively. (x:y) = 3:5 and (y:z) = 4:9
According to the question, Therefore, ratio of x:y:z = 12:20:45
72 × 5/18 = (k + a)/32 Let the numbers be 12a, 20a and 45a, respectively
20 × 32 = k + a Therefore, 12a + 20a + 45a = 462
Or, k+ a = 640 Or, 77a = 462
Or, k = 640 – a.….. (1) Or, a = 6
Also, Required difference = (45a – 12a) = 33a = 198
90 × 5/18 = (k + b)/24 Hence, option c.
25 × 24 = k + b
Or, k + b = 600 83.Solution
Or, k = 600 – b…… (2) Quantity I:
From equations (1) and (2), we get Let the speed of boat in still water and the speed of
640 – a = 600 – b the current be ‘x’ km/hr and ‘p’ km/hr, respectively
Or, a – b = 40 Upstream stream of boat = (x – p) = (100/12.5) = 8
Therefore, required ratio cannot be determined. km/hr…… (1)
Hence, option d. Downstream speed of boat = (x + p) = (88/11) = 8
km/hr……… (2)
80. Solution Adding equations (1) and (2), we get
According to the question, Speed of boat in still water = (8 + 8)/2 = 8 km/hr
m(1 + 20/100)2} = 2700 Time taken by boat to cover 64 km in still water =
Or, m = 2700/1.44 = 1875 64/8 = 8 hours
Sum invested at simple interest = (m+ 125) = Rs. Or, a = 8
2000 Quantity II:
Therefore, simple interest received = (2000 × 15 × M3 + 48 = 2245
5)/100 = Rs. 1500 Or, M3 = 2197
Hence, option d. Or y = 13
So, Quantity-I < Quantity-II
81. Solution Hence, option b.
According to the question,
Sum invested by ‘B’ = 2700/0.75 = Rs. 3600 84. Solution
Ratio of profits received by ‘A’ to ‘B’ Quantity I:
= (2700 × 8):(3600 × 3) = 2:1 Let the total work be 60 units.
Therefore, required profit received = 1800 × (3/1) = Efficiency of ‘Sanker’ = 60/10 = 6 units/day
Rs. 5400 Efficiency of ‘Shivam’ = 60/12 = 5 units/day
Hence, option d.
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Efficiency of ‘Shiva’ = 60/15 = 4 units/day
Time taken by ‘Sanker’, ‘Shivam’ and ‘Shiva’ to
complete the work together = {60/(6 + 5 + 4)} = 4
days
Therefore, m= 4
Quantity II:
K = 96 ÷ 4 – 6
K = 18
Só, Quantity-I < Quantity-II.
Hence, option b.

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