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    Question 4 and 5 Adv Math

    Uploaded by

    amirulken123

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    Question 4 and 5 Adv Math

    Uploaded by

    amirulken123
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    6 views4 pages

    Question 4 and 5 Adv Math

    Uploaded by

    amirulken123

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    of 4

    Question 4:

    Use polar coordinates to find the volume of the solid above 𝒛 = √𝒙𝟐 + 𝒚 𝟐 and below 𝒙𝟐 +
    𝒚𝟐 + 𝒛 𝟐 = 𝟏

    Step 1: Find r and 𝜃

    𝑟2 = 𝑥2 + 𝑦2
    𝑧 = √𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2
    = √𝑟 2
    𝑧= 𝑟

    𝑥2 + 𝑦2 = 1 − 𝑧2
    𝑟2 = 1 − 𝑟2
    1
    𝑟2 =
    2
    1
    𝑟 = ±√
    2

    1
    0≤𝑟≤√
    2
    0 ≤ 𝜃 ≤ 2𝜋

    Step 2: Find the volume

    √1
    2𝜋 2

    𝑉 = ∫ ∫ (√1 − 𝑥 2 − 𝑦 2 − √𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 ) 𝑑𝐴
    0 0
    1
    2𝜋 √2
    = ∫0 ∫0 (√1 − 𝑥 2 − 𝑦 2 − √𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 )𝑑𝐴
    1
    2𝜋 √2
    = ∫0 ∫0 (√1 − (𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 ) − √𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 )𝑑𝐴
    1
    2𝜋 √2
    = ∫0 ∫0 (√1 − (𝑟 2 ) − √𝑟 2 ) 𝑟 𝑑𝑟 𝑑𝜃
    √1
    2𝜋 2

    = ∫ ∫ (𝑟. √1 − (𝑟 2 ) − 𝑟 2 ) 𝑑𝑟 𝑑𝜃
    0 0

    For dr:
    √1
    2

    𝑉 = ∫ (𝑟. √1 − (𝑟 2 ) − 𝑟 2 ) 𝑑𝑟
    0
    √1 √1
    2 2

    = ∫ (𝑟. √1 − (𝑟 2 )) 𝑑𝑟 − ∫ 𝑟 2 𝑑𝑟
    0 0
    3
    𝑟(1 − 1
    𝑟 2 )2 𝑟3 1
    =[ ] √2 − [ ] √2
    3 3
    (−2𝑟)
    2 0 0
    3
    −(1 − 𝑟 2 )2 √1 𝑟3 1
    =[ ] 2 − [ ] √2
    3 3
    0 0

    3
    2 2 3
    1 1
    − (1 − (√2) ) 3 (√2)
    −(1 − (0)2 )2 (0)3
    = − − −[ ]
    3 3 3 3
    [ ]
    [ ]

    √2 1
    = − +
    6 3

    For d𝜃:

    2𝜋
    √2 1
    𝑉 =∫(− + ) 𝑑𝜃
    6 3
    0

    √2 1 2𝜋
    = [(− + 3)𝜃]
    6 0
    √2 1 √2 1
    = [(− + 3) (2𝜋) − (− + 3)(0)]
    6 6

    𝜋√2 2𝜋
    = − +
    3 3

    Question 5:

    Write down all possible iterated integrals for ∭𝑬 𝟔𝒙𝒚 𝒅𝑽


    Where E lies under 𝒛 = 𝟏 + 𝒙 + 𝒚 and above the region xy-plane bounded by 𝒚 = √𝒙, 𝒚 =
    𝟎 𝒂𝒏𝒅 𝒙 = 𝟏. Next, evaluate one of these integrals.

    Step 1: graph illustration.

    Step 2: Possible iterated integrals for ∭𝐸 6𝑥𝑦 𝑑𝑉

    1 √𝑥 1+𝑥+𝑦
    1. ∭𝐸 6𝑥𝑦 𝑑𝑉 = ∫0 ∫0 ∫0 6𝑥𝑦 𝑑𝑧 𝑑𝑦 𝑑𝑥

    1+𝑥+𝑦 √𝑥 1
    2. ∭𝐸 6𝑥𝑦 𝑑𝑉 = ∫0 ∫0 ∫0 6𝑥𝑦 𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑦 𝑑𝑧

    For dz:
    1+𝑥+𝑦

    ∫ 6𝑥𝑦 𝑑𝑧
    0
    1+𝑥+𝑦
    = [6𝑥𝑦𝑧]
    0
    = [6𝑥𝑦(1 + 𝑥 + 𝑦) − 6𝑥𝑦(0)]
    = 6𝑥𝑦(1 + 𝑥 + 𝑦)
    For dy:
    √𝑥

    ∫ 6𝑥𝑦(1 + 𝑥 + 𝑦)𝑑𝑦
    0
    6𝑥𝑦 2 6𝑥 2 𝑦 2 6𝑥𝑦 3 √𝑥
    =[ + + ]
    2 2 3 0
    2 2 3
    = [3𝑥 (√𝑥) + 3𝑥 2 (√𝑥) + 2𝑥(√𝑥) ] − 0
    = 3𝑥 2 + 3𝑥 3 + 2𝑥 2 √𝑥

    For dx:

    ∫(3𝑥 2 + 3𝑥 3 + 2𝑥 2 √𝑥 )𝑑𝑥
    0
    7
    3𝑥 3 3𝑥 4 4𝑥 2 1
    = [ + + ]
    3 4 7 0
    2
    7
    3 4(1)2
    = ((1)3 + (1)4 + )−0
    4 7
    65
    =
    28

    65
    ∴ Evaluation of one of these integrals is 28 .

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