FIX-2 Training Manual
FIX-2 Training Manual
FIX-2 Training Manual
KDL52XBR5
Course : CTV-43
Table of Contents
Chapter 1 Introduction ..................................................... 1 Features .......................................................................... 1 LCD Panels ................................................................. 1
New XMB Customer Menu ............................................... 1 Internet Video Link ............................................................... 1 HDMI 1.3 Support ................................................................ 2 Bravia Theater Sync......................................................... 2 1080p Input .......................................................................... 2
Troubleshooting ............................................................. 23
No Video ............................................................................ 23 Distortions in the Video ...................................................... 24
46 V Series ......................................................................... 5 40 W Series ........................................................................ 6 46 W Series ........................................................................ 7 52 W Series ........................................................................ 8 40, 46 and 52 XBR Series................................................ 9
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Troubleshooting ............................................................. 33
Dead Set ............................................................................ 33 Protection........................................................................... 33
Chapter 6 - Disassembly ................................................... 53 Overview........................................................................ 53 40 LCD Panel Removal ................................................ 57 46 LCD Panel Removal ................................................ 60 52 LCD Panel Removal ................................................ 63 UB1 Board Removal For XBR Models .......................... 66 Appendix............................................................................. 67 LCD Panel Failures ....................................................... 67 Service Mode................................................................. 70
Writing Data ....................................................................... 70
Troubleshooting ............................................................. 39
Panel Errors ....................................................................... 39
Distribution of the High Voltage ............................................. 42 Maintaining Lamp Current Balance ....................................... 42
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No Power Flowchart B ....................................................... 76 Protect Mode Flowchart C ................................................. 77 40" Panel Error Flowchart D .............................................. 78 46/50" Panel Error Flowchart E ......................................... 79 No Video Flowchart F ........................................................ 80 Distorted Video Flowchart G .............................................. 81 Audio Mode Flowchart H ................................................... 82
Triage Worksheets......................................................... 83
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Chapter 1 Introduction
The FIX-2 chassis is one of several LCD Flat Panel designs introduced for the Bravia 2007 model year. 14 models are included in the lineup to provide the customer with a choice of entry, intermediate and highend Full 1080 panel resolutions. The following models utilize the FIX-2 chassis: KDL40V3000 KDL40VL130 KDL40W3000 KDL40XBR4 KDL40XBR5 KDL46V3000 KDL46VL130 KDL46W3000 KDL46XBR4 KDL46XBR5 KDL52W3000 KDL52WL130 KDL52XBR4 KDL52XBR5
Features
LCD Panels
All LCD panel sizes have a pixel resolution of 1920 X 1080 to allow full HD display from devices generating 1080p. Backlighting is generated by Wide Color Gamut Cold-Cathode Fluorescent (WCG-CCFL) tubes for increased color uniformity and accurate grey scales. Processed video enters the panel as 10-bit RGB for increased grayscale levels.
The key items that differentiate the models (aside from LCD panel size) is types of video inputs provided and a new frame doubling circuit used exclusively in the XBR series. The only difference between the XBR4 and XBR5 models is cosmetic. The XBR4 models are available with optional bezels to change the color and appearance of the unit where the XBR5 is a xed piano black color. V Series: Available as the introductory model, 2 HDMI, 2 component, 2 composite, and a PC input are available at the rear of the cabinet. Video 2 input (located on the left side) accepts composite video input only. W Series: The upgrade to the W series includes an additional HDMI input at the left side of the unit along with composite. XBR Series: Contains the same video inputs as the W series. An additional circuit (known as Motionow) is added between the video processing circuits and LCD panel to double the 60HZ frame rate to 120HZ.
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Chapter 1 - Introdcution
40 V Series
Figure 1-1 illustrates the overall block diagram for the 40 V series models. New to the FIX2 chassis is the combining of the digital decoder IC (for ATSC/QAM signals) on the same circuit board as the video processing circuits. Each circuit will be discussed below.
FB3 Board
All video signals are processed on this board. It accepts digital and analog sources. Analog sources are A/D converted by the Bravia Engine. Digital sources are directly processed and scaled to the 1920 X 1080 resolution of the LCD panel. All resolutions other than 1080p are frame doubled to 60HZ. The BE microprocessor is also located on this board and is primarily tasked to controlling the video process circuits and its proper handling of the incoming video sources.
1080p Input
Unit can receive 1080p source content via the HDMI, component and PC inputs. 24-frame content is also supported.
AU Board
All analog video sources enter the AU board and are selected by a video switch IC to be sent to the FB3 board for processing. This board also contains all of the necessary circuits to process audio including a combination switch and digital signal process IC along with a class D amplier for driving the speakers. A sub microprocessor is also located here and is responsible for controlling the operation of the unit and providing an interface for the user.
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DF1 Board
Powered by the GF1 board, this circuit contains an inverter circuit and generates the necessary high voltage and ballast control for the uorescent backlights inside the LCD panel. This voltage is sent to the balancer board for distribution among the uorescent tubes. The high voltage generated is monitored for adequate level along with current levels. If the high voltage is inadequate or non-existent or current levels reach unacceptable levels, an error signal is sent to the sub-micro on the AU board via the GF1 board.
HV2 Board
Known as the front video input, this board is located on the lower left side of the unit. The V series models only accept composite video sources. Also included on this board is L/R analog audio inputs along with output for headphones.
Balancer
Along with providing even distribution to the backlight lamps, current monitoring for each individual lamp is monitored. If excessive or inadequate current is detected at one of more of the lamps, an error signal is sent back to the DF1 board, through the GF1 and nally to the sub-micro located on the AU board to place the unit into protect shutdown. NOTE: The balancer boards used in the FIX2 chassis are referred to as inverter boards in the service manual since that is the name they are registered under in the parts system. Technically, they are not inverters since there is no inverter circuit located on them. The DF boards used in all the models are true inverters. To avoid confusion, this manual will use the term balancer to refer to the high voltage distribution and current monitoring circuits for the lamps. The DF boards will be referred to as inverters.
HW1 Board
All of the various function keys for operating power, channel selection and volume are located on this board.
HW3 Board
This board contains the remote IR receiver along with the function indicator LED lights for standby, power-on and timer.
GF1 Board
The standby and main switching regulator supplies are located here. All primary voltages sources originate at this point with additional regulators found on the UA, FB3 and DF1 boards.
LCD Panel
An additional circuit is integrated with the LCD panel known as TCON. This circuit is responsible for the timing and allocation of the digital RGB video information to the correct pixels on the panel to generate a viewable picture. Sophisticated shielding is required for this circuit due to EMI issues so this circuit will be considered part of the entire LCD panel assembly.
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Chapter 1 - Introdcution
KEYS
IR RX LED
HW1
HW3
HDMI 1
HDMI 2
TUNER DEMOD
ATSC
TUU
NTSC
FB3
VIDEO 1
VIDEO 2 COMPOSITE
BALANCER
LCD PANEL
HV2
VIDEO 3
COMPONENT 1
COMPONENT 2
OPTICAL OUT
L/R OUT
BACKLIGHT POWER
AU
STBY POWER MAIN POWER
DF1
AC IN
GF1
Chapter 1 - Introdcution
46 V Series
Most of the circuitry in the 46 V series is identical to those found in the 40 models with the exception of how the panel backlights are powered. In Figure 1-2, note the addition of another backlight inverter board and balancer. The backlights are powered by 2 circuits located on the DF2 and DF3 boards. This requires the use of 2 balancers located on both sides of the LCD panel. The overall block diagram is shown in Figure 1-2.
KEYS
IR RX LED
HW1
HW3
HDMI 1
HDMI 2
TUNER DEMOD
ATSC
TUU
NTSC
FB3
VIDEO 1
VIDEO 2 COMPOSITE
LEFT BALANCER
LCD PANEL
RIGHT BALANCER
HV2
VIDEO 3
COMPONENT 1
COMPONENT 2
OPTICAL OUT
L/R OUT
AU
STBY POWER MAIN POWER
DF2
DF3
AC IN
GF1
Chapter 1 - Introdcution
40 W Series
This intermediate level model is the same as the 40 V series with the HV2 board being replaced by a HW2 board as illustrated in Figure 1-3. This allows for an additional HDMI input along with a composite input. The video process board is also changed to a FB1 board versus the FB3 board found on the V series.
KEYS
IR RX LED
HW1
HW3
HDMI 1
HDMI 3
TUNER DEMOD
ATSC
FB1
TUU
NTSC
VIDEO 1
HDMI 2
LCD PANEL
VIDEO 2
HW2
VIDEO 3
BACKLIGHT POWER
COMPONENT 1
COMPONENT 2
OPTICAL OUT
L/R OUT
AU
STBY POWER MAIN POWER
DF1
AC IN
GF1
Chapter 1 - Introdcution
46 W Series
As with the 46 V series, 2 lamp inverter boards (DF2 and DF3) are utilized along with left and right balancers. A HW2 board replaces the HV2 to provide another HDMI input along with the composite input. This is shown in Figure 1-4.
KEYS
IR RX LED
HW1
HW3
HDMI 1
HDMI 3
TUNER DEMOD
ATSC
FB1
TUU
NTSC
VIDEO 1
HDMI 2 VIDEO 2
LEFT BALANCER
LCD PANEL
RIGHT BALANCER
HW2
VIDEO 3
BACKLIGHT POWER INV
BACKLIGHT POWER INV
COMPONENT 1
COMPONENT 2
OPTICAL OUT
L/R OUT
AU
STBY POWER MAIN POWER
DF2
DF3
AC IN
GF1
Chapter 1 - Introdcution
52 W Series
Having all the features of the W series models, the only difference lies, once again, in the increase of the LCD panel size. The DF4 and DF5 boards have more power capacity for the larger backlights along with the use of upper and lower balancer boards on the left and right sides. Note the use of a GF2 board instead of a GF1 for the power supply. although the circuits are virtually identical, the GF2 board has larger heat sinks and additional capacitors in the PFC circuit.
KEYS
IR RX LED
HW1
HW3
HDMI 1
HDMI 3
TUNER DEMOD
ATSC
TUU
NTSC
VIDEO 1
A/V SWITCH AUDIO DSP AUDIO AMP SUB MICRO
FB1
LCD PANEL
LEFT LOWER BALANCER
HDMI 2
VIDEO 2
HW2
VIDEO 3
COMPONENT 1
COMPONENT 2
OPTICAL OUT
L/R OUT
AU
STBY POWER MAIN POWER
DF4
DF5
AC IN
GF2
Chapter 1 - Introdcution
Note that the 40 and 46 XBR models utilize cooling fans on both sides of the panel rear. The remaining differences between the television sizes for the XBR series is the same as the V and W series. The different panel sizes will have unique inverter and balancer designs. The XBR series block diagrams are illustrated in Figures 1-6, 1-7, and 1-8.
HW1
HW3
FRAME DOUBLER
HDMI 1
HDMI 3
TUNER DEMOD
UB1
ATSC
TUU
NTSC
VIDEO 1
A/V SWITCH AUDIO DSP AUDIO AMP SUB MICRO
FB1
ETC INVERTER (BALANCER)
LCD PANEL
HDMI 2
VIDEO 2
HW2
VIDEO 3
COOLING FANS
COMPONENT 1
COMPONENT 2
BACKLIGHT POWER
OPTICAL OUT
L/R OUT
AU
STBY POWER MAIN POWER
DF1
AC IN
GF1
Chapter 1 - Introdcution
KEYS
IR RX LED
HW1
HW3
FRAME DOUBLER
HDMI 1
HDMI 3
TUNER DEMOD
UB1
ATSC
TUU
NTSC
VIDEO 1
A/V SWITCH AUDIO DSP AUDIO AMP SUB MICRO
FB1
LEFT BALANCER
LCD PANEL
RIGHT BALANCER
HDMI 2
VIDEO 2
HW2
VIDEO 3
COOLING FANS
COMPONENT 1
COMPONENT 2
OPTICAL OUT
L/R OUT
AU
STBY POWER MAIN POWER
DF2
DF3
AC IN
GF1
Chapter 1 - Introdcution
KEYS
IR RX LED
HW1
HW3
FRAME DOUBLER
HDMI 1
HDMI 3
TUNER DEMOD
UB1
ATSC
FB1
TUU
NTSC
VIDEO 1
A/V SWITCH AUDIO DSP AUDIO AMP SUB MICRO
LCD PANEL
LEFT LOWER BALANCER
HDMI 2
VIDEO 2
HW2
VIDEO 3
COMPONENT 1
COMPONENT 2
OPTICAL OUT
L/R OUT
AU
STBY POWER MAIN POWER
DF4
DF5
AC IN
GF2
Chapter 1 - Introdcution
Figures 1-9 through 1-12 show the locations of the circuit boards for the V and W series models that are viewable when the rear cover is removed. Figure 1-12 is a view of the 46XBR series and is presented to show the location of the UB1 board for high frame-rate generation along with the use of 2 cooling fans. The 40 and 52 XBR models will also incorporate this board and it will be located in the same area below the TCON board.
TCON
DF1
BALANCER
TUU
GF1
AU
HW3
FIGURE 1-9 FIGURE 1-9 40" V AND W SERIES BOARD LOCATIONS FIX2 40 V AND W SERIES BOARD LOCATIONS
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Chapter 1 - Introdcution
TCON
DF3
DF2
LEFT BALANCER
RIGHT BALANCER
LOCATION OF BE MICRO HEARTBEAT LED
TUU
GF1
AU
HW3
FIGURE 1-10 FIX-2 46" BOARD LOCATIONS
Chapter 1 - Introdcution
TCON
LEFT UPPER BALANCER
DF5
DF4
GF2
TUU
AU
HW3
FIGURE 1-11 52" V AND W SERIES BOARD LOCATIONS FIGURE 1-11 FIX2 52 V AND W SERIES BOARD LOCATIONS
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Chapter 1 - Introdcution
TCON
LEFT COOLING FAN
DF3
DF2
UB1
LEFT BALANCER
FB1
RIGHT BALANCER
LOCATION OF BE MICRO HEARTBEAT LCD
GF1
TUU
AU
HW3
FIGURE 1-12 46" XBR BOARD LOCATIONS
In gure 2-1, an overall block diagram of the video selection and processing circuits is shown.
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Video Processing
All selected video enters the Video process IC4900. Composite video signals are comb-ltered and Y/C signals are decoded. All analog signal formats are processed by noise reduction circuits. The nal processing performed is the up-scaling of all video content (except for 1080p) to the panel resolution of 1920 X 1080. All signals exiting IC4900 will be 1920 X 1080p 60HZ. There is a LVDS converter and transmitter located inside IC4900 to convert the 10-bit parallel RBG data to serial streams for transmission to the LCD panel. All operations performed by IC4900 are controlled by BE Micro IC5401.
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RF IN
ATSC
TUU2
NTSC
VIDEO 1
VIDEO 2 (COMPOSITE)
IC5401 BE MICRO
HV2
IC402 VIDEO SWITCH
MAIN
VIDEO 3
SUB
COMPONENT 1
1080p 60HZ
LVDS
COMPONENT 2
PC IN
1080p
IC4500 HDMI RX
USB
AU
HDMI 1 HDMI 2
FB3
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HW2 Board
Referring to Figure 2-2, the V series models use an HV2 board to supply composite video input at the side of the unit. In the V series an HW2 board is used to provide a third HDMI input in addition to a composite. A separate HDMI equalizer IC7062 and EDID IC7060 (both not shown) are also include on this board.
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RF IN
ATSC
TUU2
NTSC
VIDEO 1
HDMI 2
VIDEO 2 (COMPOSITE)
VIDEO 3
IC5401 BE MICRO
HW2
IC402 VIDEO SWITCH
SUB
MAIN
IC4700 CCP
COMPONENT 1 COMPONENT 2
1080p 60HZ
LVDS
PC IN
1080p
IC4500 HDMI RX
USB
AU
HDMI 1 HDMI 3
HDMI 2 IN
FB1
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RF IN
ATSC
TUU2
NTSC
VIDEO 1
MAIN
HDMI 2
VIDEO 2 (COMPOSITE)
IC5401 BE MICRO
HW2
IC402 VIDEO SWITCH
IC4900 VIDEO PROCESS (EPP)
VIDEO 3
COMPONENT 1
SUB
IC4700 CCP
COMPONENT 2
UB1
1080 p 120HZ
PC IN
1080p
IC4500 HDMI RX
USB
AU
HDMI 1
HDMI 2 IN
FB1
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Troubleshooting
Failures occurring in the video process circuits on the FIX-2 chassis can appear as improper video levels, distortion in the video, a loss of a primary color, or no video at all. In cases where no video is present, it is important to determine if the backlight lamp is on. In cases where a loss of video or distortion in the video appears on all inputs, it is vital that the LCD panel be eliminated as the cause. It is an expensive replacement part and more difcult to replace than the other components. Distortions in the picture are approached much in the same way as a loss of video. The troubleshooting owcharts in Figures 2-5 and 2-6 should provide some guidance in isolating the cause of a video problem.
pressing the DISPLAY, 5, VOLUME + and POWER keys on the remote control when the unit is powered off. Wait about 15 seconds for service adjustments to appear on the screen. If nothing happens, start pressing the JUMP key on the remote 3 times, waiting about 5 seconds between jumps to see if graphics appear. The idea is to call up the BE Micro adjustment graphics that are generated within IC4900. If any adjustment data graphics appear during this procedure, the LCD panel is OK. Another item to check is the heartbeat LED for the BE Micro. By looking into the ventilation holes of the shield on the FB1/FB3 board you should be able to see an amber-colored LED that is ashing once a second. The location of the graphics sources and ashing LED are illustrated in Figure 2-4. The next item to check is whether the failure is occurring on all inputs. Video failures that are input specic are generally easier to troubleshoot, especially on the FIX-2 chassis since virtually all of the video signals are processed on the FB1/FB3 board. SERVICE TIP: The goal when troubleshooting a no video condition is to eliminate the LCD panel as the cause. Keep in mind that it is very unusual for a LCD panel and the TCON circuits to cause a no video condition. The most common failure on LCD panels that causes no video is the failure of the backlights to turn on but this situation will cause a protect shutdown with an inverter or balancer failure error displayed by the timer LED. The FIX-2 chassis also monitors communications with the TCON (and UB1 board for the XBR models). Any operational failure in this area will also cause a shutdown with 5 blinks of the timer LED.
No Video
In a case where the customer complaint is no video, the rst item to check for is the lighting of the backlight lamps. When the unit is powered up, the backlights will light within 4 seconds followed by video within 2 seconds. Unless the ambient light is extremely bright it is usually very easy to see the backlights light up. If the back cover is off, there are numerous holes in the rear of the panel chassis where the backlights can be easily seen. In almost all cases where the backlights do not light, the unit will shut down and indicate a diagnostics failure that will appear as a 6X (inverter) or 13X (balancer). This scenario is covered in Chapter 5 of this manual. Assuming that backlighting is present, the presence of on-screen display (OSD) graphics is checked for next. If they are working, the input status or channel number should appear on the screen. The presence of these graphics is a clear indicator that the LCD panel is functioning properly. Since all graphics are generated on the FB1/FB3 board, it is known at this time that the last stages of the video process circuits are functioning properly. If OSD graphics do not appear, the failure could lie on the FB1/FB3 board but also leaves the LCD panel or the LVDS cable and connectors as a possible suspect. The FB1/FB3 board can be further investigated by calling up graphics that are generated at the very end of the video processing circuits located inside the EPP IC4900. This is done by entering the service mode by
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DIGITAL TUNER
XMB GRAPHICS
EMMA GRAPHICS
IC5401 BE MICRO
HEARTBEAT LED
SUB VIDEO
IC4700 CCP
MAIN VIDEO
1080p 60HZ
LVDS
IC4500 HDMI RX
HDMI IN
FB1
EPP GRAPHICS
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F
No Picture Backlights on
Digital Channels only ?
40/46"
No
Yes
Done
Yes
Yes
No
All inputs?
No
AU Board
HW2 Board
Yes
Yes
No
XBR series?
Yes
Yes
No
FB1 Board
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G
Distorted Video
Digital Channels only ?
40/46"
No
Yes
Done
Yes
Yes
No
All inputs?
No
AU Board
HW2 Board
Yes
Yes
Yes
LCD Panel
No
Yes
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Analog Sources
All sources of analog audio are selected by audio switch and DSP IC802 located on the AU board. The selected analog source is A/D converted within IC802 for signal processing. Equalizing and surround effects are performed at this stage. Once processing of the audio has been completed, the left and right channels exit IC802 as analog and sent to audio amplier IC808 where the analog channels will be converted to PWM for the classD amplier.
Digital Sources
Digital audio sources are available from the digital tuner or the HDMI inputs. Both digital tuner and HDMI audio is processed by the EMMA decoder IC2000 located on the FB1/FB3 board. The audio exits IC2000 as PCM to be processed by IC802 and enters audio amplier IC808 the same way as analog sources.
AUDIO SOURCE
DIGITAL TUNER 5.1 DVD HDMI 5.1 ALL ANALOG AUDIO INPUTS NTSC TUNER SACD VIA HDMI DVD AUDIO VIA HDMI
OPTICAL OUTPUT
5.1 OR 2CH PCM 2CH PCM 2CH PCM 2CH PCM NO OUTPUT NO OUTPUT
Optical Out
The optical output jack at the rear of the unit will pass all selected audio sources except for Super Audio CD (SACD) or DVD audio sources hooked up to the HDMI inputs (for obvious copyright protection reasons). All analog sources (including that from the NTSC tuner) are output as 2-channel 48KHZ PCM. DVD players hooked up to the HDMI inputs will output 2-channel PCM regardless of what the HDMI audio output on the DVD player is set to. The internal speakers will output DVD audio regardless of what the HDMI audio of the DVD player is set to (unlike previous years models).
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TUU
HDMI 2
IC4506 HDMI RX
IC2000 DECODER
VIDEO 2
HP OUT
DIGITAL AUDIO
HEADPHONE OUT
HW2
HV2
FB1
VIDEO 1
VIDEO 3
COMPONENT 1 COMPONENT 2
FB3
L R
PC AUDIO
OPTICAL OUT
AU
Troubleshooting
Locating the source of an audio problem is relatively straight forward on this chassis. It is simply a matter of determining if the loss or distortion is input specic. A loss or distortion of all analog sources should be rectied by replacing the AU board. If the symptoms apply only to digital sources the FB1/FB2 board would be suspect. Use the troubleshooting owchart in Figure 3-2 to assist in locating the source of the failure.
H
No or Distorted Audio
All Sources?
Yes
AU Board
No
Analog Tuner ?
Yes
All Channels?
No
No
Yes
Yes
TUU2 Board
No
HDMI Only?
Yes
HDMI 2 Only?
No
Yes
Done
HW2 Board
Protection
Several areas on the power supply are monitored to protect the circuits. The most important is located within IC6100. If current draw becomes excessive on any of the secondary lines, IC6100 will stop oscillating. This will cause the unit to shut down and the unit will go into protect mode. The timer LED will ash in groups of 3 because the sub-micro on the AU board will detect the loss of the regulated 12 volt line. This will be discussed in detail in Chapter 5.
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PFC OUT
PRI GND
CN6502
R6009
AC IN
AC IN
PFC
D6000
390VDC
1
3
PFC OUT
PRI GND
CN6150
10
4
REG 12V
REG 6V
CN6151
RY6000
1
5
REG 6V
REG 12V
CN6152
7
1
REG 12V
AUDIO_VCC (13V)
CN6153
6
3
2
REG 12V
BACK_LIGHT
DIMMER
4
STBY 12V
INV_ERR
BALANCE_ERR
CN6154
12
BALANCE_ERR
11
9
INV_ERR
DIMMER
10
BACKLIGHT_ON
AC_RLY
STBY 5V
GND
TO AU BOARD CNOO1
PH6300
Q6303 Q6304 Q6407
7
4
3
52"
GF1
GF2
Troubleshooting
Failures in the power supply circuits can produce symptoms varying from a failure to turn on, erroneous voltages, or starting up and then stopping. A power supply that will not turn on can be caused by a failure in the standby circuit, a loss of the relay-on command from the Main Micro, or a failure of the main switching supply. Use the troubleshooting procedures below along with the owchart in Figure 4-2 as a guide to determine what is causing the power supply problem.
Dead Set
The power supply has either failed, is not being told to turn on, or is turning on but immediately turning off. In most cases where the power supply starts and then stops, the AC relay can be heard engaging and then releasing. The timer LED will ash a diagnostics indication (usually 3 blinks). No relay being heard is usually caused by a failed standby or main switching supply. Past Sony televisions had a standby LED which was a good tool to determine if the standby supply was functional. The standby LED on the FIX-2 chassis is only active when the unit is being used as a PC monitor and the PC goes into standby o is turned off. The only way to check the standby is to check for 5 volts at pin 4 of CN6154. If this checks out OK, the presence of an AC relay high must be checked at pin7 of CN6154. If both check out OK, replace the power supply board.
Protection
Several areas on the power supply are monitored for protection. These include over-voltage for the PFC, 6V and 12V lines, thermal protection of the PFC circuit, and monitoring the AC relay to be certain that it has closed and shunted the current limiting resistor R6009. A failure of any of these monitoring circuits will cause the unit to shut down and blink the standby LED 2 times. These circuits are covered extensively in Chapter 5.
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B
Unit Does Not Turn On
Timer LED goes to Flashing Red?
Yes
Protection Go to Flowchart C
No
Yes
Remains Green ?
Yes
No
No
Yes
Yes
No
No
Panel Temperature 7X
IC001 located on the AU board senses the relative temperature inside the cabinet. If the temperature becomes excessive, the unit will shut down and the standby LED will blink 7 times.
Speaker Protection 8X
The speaker output lines on the AU board are monitored for any DC voltage. If this is detected, the unit will shut down and the timer LED will blink 8 times
Over-Voltage (OVP) 2X
Over-voltage conditions are monitored for the 12V and 6V lines generated by the main power supply. The PFC voltage is also monitored. An unacceptable rise in any of these voltages will cause the latch circuit, consisting of Q6405 and 6406, to pull down the AC relay high and turn the main power supply off. At the same time, a high is sent out of CN6154-5 to the sub-micro IC1205. The unit will shut down and the timer LED will blink in sequences of 2.
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Panel Errors
Backlight (Inverter) Error 6X
The backlight inverter generates the high voltage (approximately 1.2 to 1.5KV RMS AC) to light the uorescent tubes for backlighting. The 40 models use a single inverter (DF1), the 46 models use 2 inverters (DF2 and DF3). The 52 models also use 2 inverters (DF4 and DF5) which are not compatible with the 46 model inverters. When 2 inverters are used, each end of the backlights receives about 650V of AC voltage out of phase to generate a differential of 1.3KV. If one or more of the inverters fails, a high will be enter pin 4 of CN6153 on the DF1 (DF2) board. This high then exits pin 11 of CN6154 and goes to sub-micro IC1205 on the AU board. The unit will shut down and the timer LED will blink 6 times.
Fan error 9X
The 40 and 46-inch XBR models are the only ones that have cooling fans. Although a fan error line is present on the schematic, and the fans have a rotation detect line, they are not monitored. This feature has not been included in the software and, altough it appears on the diagnostics page, you should never experience a 9X error on this chassis.
Communications Errors
TCON Error 5X
Communications have been lost between the video processor on the FB1/FB3 board and the TCON (TFT Control) board which is part of the LCD panel. This can be caused by a defective FB1/FB3 board, a defective LVDS cable, or a TCON failure. On XBR models using the frame doubling UB1 board the problem could reside there.
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BACK_LIGHT
DIMMER
INV_ERR
6X 13X
DF1
BALANCER
LCD PANEL
BALANCE_ERR
REG_12V
40" PANEL
SP_PROT 8X
CN6154
12
11
PFC DET
PH6301
BALANCE_ERR
INV_ERR
13X 6X
STBY 12V
STBY 3.3V
DIMMER
Q6404
10
BACK_LIGHT
3
Q6304
GND
PFC_DET
AC_RLY
IC1205 SUB-MICRO
PH6300
Q6303 Q6407
Q6402
STBY 5V
5
12V OVP
PS_ERR
NORM LOW
2X
Q6307
PFC OTP
PROTECT_2
6V OVP
7X
PFC OVP
IC6300
PH6302
GF1
AU
# OF RED LED BLINKS EVENT 2 3 5 6 7 8 9 10 13 POWER OVP POWER ERROR T_CON BACKLIGHT PANEL TEMP AUDIO PROTECT FAN ERROR DTT ERROR BALANCER ERROR
DESCRIPTION OVP OR OTP ON POWER SUPPLY BOARD LOSS OF REG12V FROM POWER SUPPLY COMMUNICATIONS FAILURE FROM B BOARD TO TCON INVERTER ERROR EXCESSIVE PANEL TEMPERATURE DETECTED DC ON SPEAKER LINE FANS USED ONLY IN THE 40/46" XBR MODELS FAILURE OF EMMA IC2000 ONE OR MORE BACKLIGHTS NOT FUNTIONING PROPERLY
POSSIBLE REMEDY GF1/GF2 BOARD GF1/GF2 BOARD POSSIBLE AU BOARD B BOARD, LVDS CABLE LCD PANEL INVERTER BOARD(S) GF1/GF2 BOARD IF IMMEDIATE, AU BOARD CHECK VENTILATION AU BOARD NOT MONITORED FB1/FB3 BOARD INVERTER BOARD(S) LCD PANEL
Troubleshooting
Although the diagnostics error codes are a useful tool to aid in troubleshooting the unit, they can sometimes be vague as to what the cause of the failure is. An example would be a balancer error. Using a 52 model as an example, this error could be caused by failed DF4, DF5 board along with any one of the 4 balancer boards. A weak or defective backlight lamp could also be the culprit. In this case, it would require bringing 7 parts to the repair location (including the LCD panel). This is not cost effective. Always check the Sony knowledge base for any upto-date information as this could minimize the number of parts to bring. Certain parts are eventually found to be the most likely cause and should be posted as a service bulletin or eld problem report. In certain cases, more than one part may need to be brought to the repair location. The owcharts in Figures 5-8, 5-9, and 5-10 can be used to assist in determining which of the multiple parts should resolve the issue.
The inverter generates the high voltage needed to re the cold cathode uorescent backlights. If excessive current is detected on this high voltage line, or if the voltage fails, the unit will shut down and should display 6 blinks from the timer LED. The balancer circuits are responsible for distributing the high voltage to each backlight lamp along with keepinng the current steady among the lamps. The balancer also provides protection if one or more of the lamps fails to start.
Balancer Errors
In Figure 5-2 a block diagram illustrates the key circuits used to drive the backlight lamps for a 40-inch panel. This requires the use of 16 lamps. High voltage at approximately 1500VRMS AC is applied to the balancer board by the inverter circuits located on the DF1 board. The high voltage AC is transmitted in bursts of 17 micro-second sinewaves. The duration of the bursts vary from about 30% at low backlight settings to 80% at full backlighting. The backlight level is adjustable by the customer and can also uctuate because of the dynamic backlight control circuit used during dark scenes. LCD panels at 32 inches or less use an inverter board mounted to one side of the panel to generate the high voltage for the lamps. In those designs, a low B+ voltage (usually 24 volts) supplies the inverter circuits. Each pair of lamps is driven by its own independent inverter drive circuit and the current of each lamp is controlled accordingly. The increased number of backlights and current requirements would be burdensome to a single board. Using one or more dedicated external inverter circuits becomes necessary. The problem that arises with feeding high voltage to parallel arranged uorescent lamps is making sure all of the lamps are struck or, in other words, ignited to their ionization point. If one or more of the lamps does not ignite, the remaining lamps that did will clamp the initial high voltage strike pulse. The other issue is maintaining even current draw among all of the lamps to ensure even backlighting of the panel. A circuit that is designed to balance the current among the lamps is necessary. The balancer performs several distinct functions and a basic block diagram is illustrated in Figure 5-3.
Panel Errors
Troubleshooting panel backlight errors seems to be a bit difcult for many technicians. In past models, a problem with the inverter or one or more of the backlight lamps would shut the unit down and display a diagnostic error simply dened as a panel error. The problem could be caused by a weak backlight, failed inverter or power supply. Once panels exceeded the 40-inch size, the backlights were driven by 2 inverter circuits. The FIX-2 chassis uses a single inverter for the 40 panels along with a balancer circuit. This circuit is referred to as an inverter in the service manual although it does not contain any inverter circuits. The 46-inch panels use 2 inverters and 2 balancer circuits. The 52-inch panels also use 2 inverters with 4 balancers. Also new to the FIX-2 chassis is the use of 2 protect circuits that are related to the inverter and balancer circuits. One is called Backlight and the other Balancer.
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1500 VRMS
INVERTER
CN6701
CN6701
1 LD (LAMP DETECT) NORM HIGH (12V) 3 GND 4 FB (FEEDBACK) 3.8VPP 5 12VDC B+
OSC/ DRV
INV DET
IC5401 BE MICRO
DF1
CN6153
CN6600
CN6706
CN6502
CN6153
1 GROUND 2 DIMMER (1.4 ~ 3.0VDC) 3 BACKLIGHT (3.3V ON) 4 INVERTER ERROR (NORM 3.1V HIGH) 6 REG12V 7 BALANCER ERROR (NORM LOW, 2.8V TRIP)
FB1 FB3
PFC
AC_RLY
CN6154
PIN 7 AC RELAY ON HIGH
CN001
IC1206 SUBMICRO
GF1
AU
TO LAMPS
REF
FEEDBACK 3.8VPP
41
Feedback
The nal function of the balancer circuit is to provide feedback to the inverter circuit in order to maintain steady drive voltage. An additional transformer is included in the loop to provide an overall sample. This feedback signal is approximately 3.8VPP. This signal is sent back to the primary inverter (the one with the oscillator) to keep the lamp brightness steady.
Balancer Protection
If one or more of the lamps fails to draw adequate current, the unit must go into protect mode since an out of balance condition can damage the other lamps and also cause damage to the circuit board due to arcing.
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42
Backlight Errors
Referring, once again, to Figure 5-2, the high voltage AC for the backlight lamps is generated by the inverter circuits on the DF1 board. The positive and negative sides of this AC voltage is sampled and sent to an inverter detect circuit. If one or both of the AC lines fails, the inverter detect circuit noties BE Micro IC5401 on the FB board. The line is normally high (approximately 3.1VDC) and goes low when an inverter failure is detected. The low exits the DF1 board at pin 4 of CN6706 (it is now labeled INV_ ERR on the schematic) and enters the GF1 board at pin 4 of CN6153. It then passes through the GF1 board and exits at CN6154 to be sent to the AU board CN001 and on to the FB board. The remaining lines on CN6153 are for control and supplying B+ for the DF1 board. They are: Backlight Control Goes high (3.3V) to turn the inverter on. Dimmer Determines the brightness of the backlights (1.4V dark to 3.0V full brightness). REG12V B+ for the inverter control circuits.
providing lamp voltage to every other lamp via a transformer primary winding and providing an opposite phased AC return for the other lamps. The DF2 and DF3 boards work in unison to provide a differential AC voltage of approximately 640VRMS for a potential of 1280 volts on the lamps. The use of 2 inverter boards presents an interesting situation if only one or the other fails. Referring to Figure 5-5, each end of the AC line providing power to the backlights is sampled via a capacitor and then rectied. As long as AC is present from both lines they should cancel each other out and the voltage exiting the dual diode array will be kept at zero volts. If the inverter fails, the protect line will rise due to a pull-up resistor (not shown) and the line will go high. This will cause comparator IC6703 to change its output from the normally high (12VDC) state to go low and the unit will shut down with a 6X diagnostics indication. On the schematic, this line is labeled CONN_ERR. Note that the CONN_ERR lines of the DF2 and DF3 boards connect together at the same point before the comparator IC6703. Referring back to Figure 5-4, the DF2 board contains the oscillator and drivers for the inverter switching transistors used on the DF2 and DF3 boards. If a failure occurs on the DF3 board, the DF2 board will still run and keep the inverter error line in its normal state. The unit will not detect an inverter error but the backlights will only receive high voltage at one end. A substantial drop in current will occur on all backlights and the balancer detect circuits will activate, thus, shutting the unit down with a 13X diagnostics. The symptom would be backlighting occurring at turn-on but the right side of the panel will be lit brighter than the left side for about 4 seconds. If the inverter switching circuit on the DF2 board fails, but the oscillator/drive circuit continues to operate, the DF3 board will run and keep the inverter error line normal. In this case the panel will light for about 4 seconds with the left side brighter than the right before shutting down with a 13X error. If the oscillator/drive circuit fails on the DF2 board, both inverters will fail to output high voltage and the unit will shut down with a 6X inverter error. Note the over-current protect circuit consisting of resistors to ground. Normally there should be very little voltage across these resistors. Once the voltage across the resistors exceeds 0.6 volts the inverter oscillator will be stopped and a 6X backlight error will be generated.
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43
LCD PANEL
RIGHT BALANCER
-640 VRMS
+640VRMS
CN6704
1 OCP (NORMALLY LOW) 13 12VDC 14 CONN DET ( NORMALLY LOW)
INVERTER
INVERTER
INV DET
CN6701
INV DET
OSC/DRV
CN6704
CN6900
CN6701
1 LD (LAMP DETECT) NORM HIGH (12V) 5 GND 6 FB (FEEDBACK) 3.8VPP 7 12VDC B+
DF2
CN6600
CN6706
CN6153
1 GROUND 2 DIMMER (1.4 ~ 3.0VDC) 3 BACKLIGHT (3.3V ON) 4 INVERTER ERROR (NORM 3.1V HIGH) 6 REG12V 7 BALANCER ERROR (NORM LOW, 2.8V TRIP)
CN6800
DF3
CN6502
CN6600 1 395VDC 3 HOT GND
CN6153
PFC
AC_RLY
CN6154
CN001
PIN 7 AC RELAY HIGH
GF1
AU
IC1206 SUBMICRO
IC5401 BE MICRO
FB1 FB3
FIGURE 5-4 46" LCD BACKLIGHT CONTROL AND MONITORING 46 BACKLIGHT CONTROL CTV-43 44
FIGURE 3
+AC TO BACKLIGHTS
INVERTER CIRCUITS
IC6703 COMP
OCP
-AC TO BACKLIGHTS
DF2
+AC TO BACKLIGHTS
INVERTER CIRCUITS
OCP
-AC TO BACKLIGHTS
DF3
FIGURE 5-5 INVERTER DETECT AND PROTECT CTV-43 45
locating the cause as there is one that is specic to the single inverter units with the other covering the dual inverter models.
Balancer Errors
The current detect circuits on the balancer boards monitors each lamp for adequate current draw. Once a lamp weakens with age or becomes defective inadequate or no current will be detected. The unit will shut down and the timer LED will blink in groups of 13. The basic function is to monitor the backlight lamps but lamp current issues should not be common until the unit is nearing the life expectancy of the lamps. Units that are rather new that experience balancer protect shutdown will usually be caused by a premature failure of a lamp, a failure on either balancer board, or if only one of the inverters in a dual inverter circuit fails completely. As mentioned previously, if a complete failure of one of the inverters occurs, the other inverter will prevent an inverter failure command from occurring. This will cause all of the lamps to suddenly reduce current draw because of the loss of high voltage on one side of the entire bank of lamps. The balancer current monitoring circuits will detect inadequate current from all of the lamps and shut the unit down as a 13X balancer failure. SERVICE TIP: A balancer failure must allow the backlights to be turned on for a brief period. An inverter failure in which no high voltage is sent to any lamps will always override a 13X balancer error with a 6X backlight failure. A good way to tell if one of the inverters has failed is to closely watch the screen as the backlights turn on. You must observe if the backlighting is even from left to right. If one side appears darker than the other, this is a clear indication that one of the inverters is the cause. The side that is darkest is the side that the failed inverter resides. This only works for units that have a left and right inverter. Units with a single inverter will light the screen evenly from left to right indicating the inverter is functioning. The next item to look for is whether you can detect of one of the backlight lamps is not lighting. This is not easy but can be sometimes detected with low ambient lighting conditions. Sometimes you will have to install a new balancer and hope it solves the problem. If it does not, there probably is a single lamp that is not drawing enough current and the LCD panel will need to be replaced.
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46
remove the screws for the cover and any screws securing the board to the panel. DO NOT remove the screws securing the assembly containing the lamp sockets. The ends of the backlight lamps are secured by a clamp-type connector and the lamps will break if you attempt to pull it out. Always pull the balancer away from the socket assembly in a horizontal direction. This is illustrated in Figure 5-6. Clearing the Diagnostics History
The three columns of dashes in the center of the page were intended to provide a time of when the last 3 protect events occurred. As of the writing of this manual, this feature is disabled in the software and will not register any information into these columns.
Diagnostics History
Certain protect events are monitored by the Sub-Micro on the AU board. Those that are monitored are stored into NVM for retrieval. Each time a monitored protect event occurs a failure will register in the right column. Each diagnostic event will register a 0 if none has occurred. Each time a failure event occurs, it will be recorded. Up to 99 failures can be stored. This feature is especially useful when attempting to diagnose intermittent problems. The diagnostics history page is retrieved by turning the unit off and pressing the following buttons on the remote commander in sequence: DISPLAY, 5, VOL-, and POWER. The unit will turn on and you may have to wait several seconds for the display to appear once the backlights have turned on. This feature is illustrated in Figure 5-7. The left column indicates the number of blinks that occur from the timer LED located on the lower front panel. The description of the failure is located to the right of this column. Most are self-explanatory and coincide with the protect table in Table 5-1. A few are not so obvious. DTT_ERR: Digital Terrestrial Tuner. This is the EMMA IC2000 decoder located on the FB1/FB3 board. If the IC fails to communicate with the Sub-Micro (systems micro) this error will occur. TVM_WDT: Sub-Micro IC1205 located on the AU board. Watchdog timer for the systems micro. Whenever a buffer overow occurs, an event will register. It is not unusual to see events registered with a normally operating unit. BEM_WDT: Same function as the previous WDT but for the BE (BackEnd) Microprocessor located on the FB1/FB3 board.
Once the diagnostics page has been viewed for a history of protect events (and there are any present) the failure counts must be cleared to be useful at a later time. This is accomplished by pressing the 8 followed by the 0 key on the remote (not 8, ENTER as in past models). NOTE: Whenever the failure count is reset in this manner, the panel operation hours will be reset to zero. The total hours of operation will be unaffected.
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DO NOT REMOVE THESE SCREWS. THEY SECURE THE LAMP SOCKETS TO THE PANEL. IF THEY ARE REMOVED, DAMAGE TO THE BACKLIGHT LAMPS WILL OCCUR IF THE BALANCER BOARD IS MOVED.
OPERATING HOURS
BOOT COUNT
PANEL HOURS
49
C
Red Standby LED Flashing
7X Temperature
Yes
Immediately ?
No
Yes
2X PWR_OVP
No
Yes
AU Board
No
3X 12V LVP
Yes
8X Speaker Protect
No
Yes
AU BOARD
No
5X TCON
Yes
Yes
No
No
6X BACKLIGHT
No
Yes
13X Balancer
Yes
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50
D
Backlights Light At turn-on?
No
Yes
Yes
DF1 Board
Yes
No
AU Board
GF1 Board
6X OR 13X?
6X
Yes
DF1 Board
No
Balancer
No
All
DF1 Board
Yes
One
Balancer
LCD Panel
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51
E
Backlights Light At turn-on?
No
Yes
Yes
Both inverters failed. DF2 &DF3 (46") DF4 & DF5 52")
Yes
No
AU Board
GF1 Board
6X OR 13X?
6X
13X
Yes
No
No
LCD Panel
Left Balancer
Yes
No
Left
Yes
Balancer
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Chapter 6 - Disassembly
Overview
Removal of the LCD panel in the FIX-2 chassis lineup is relatively straightforward. All of the major circuit boards (video process, A/V switch, power supply, tuner and backlight inverters are mounted on sub-chassis assemblies to isolate them from the rear of the LCD panel. Only the balancers are mounted directly to the panel but they must also be removed to transfer to the replacement panel. The remaining small circuit boards are attached to the bezel and, in most cases can be left intact. This chapter contains illustrations to aid in the proper removal of components to clear the LCD panel for removal from the bezel assembly. Once all of the required connectors are loose and the proper mounting screws removed, the cluster of circuit boards and sub-chassis assemblies can be carefully piled on top of each other and transferred to another location while the remaining hardware is removed from the rear of the panel. This generally involves adapter brackets to mount the panel to the bezel and to secure the wall-mount brackets. There a couple of important points that should be noted when replacing the LCD panel. Dress all wires back to their original location: The routing of all wires and harnesses is critical to minimize EMI. The greatest value of the illustrations in this chapter is to show you how these wires were routed and secured prior to the disassembly. Proper removal of balancer boards: Figure 6-1 illustrates a warning when removing the balancers. In most cases, removal of the plastic cover from the balancer will release the circuit board. The 46-inch models will have 2 additional screws under the cover that secure the board. The point is to never remove the screws securing the socket assembly that the balancer board plugs into. This socket assembly also contains mounting sockets for the backlight lamps and if it is loosened and moved around breakage of one or more of the backlight lamps is inevitable. Mounting hardware on the panel: Brackets attached directly to the rear of the LCD panel are secured with 5MM machine screws with an integrated washer. These machine screws are noticeably shorter than the other 5mm machine screws used in the unit. Always install the short screws so as to not penetrate to deeply into the rear of the panel. This is illustrated in Figure 6-2. Keep all circuit boards and sub-chassis parts together: Figure 6-3 illustrates the piling of the boards and sub-chassis parts onto a secure location while the remaining hardware is removed from the old panel and transferred to the new one. The remaining illustrations point to the proper removal of all necessary connectors and screws to remove the required components. The procedures are separated based on the size of the panel being removed.
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DO NOT REMOVE THESE SCREWS. THEY SECURE THE LAMP SOCKETS TO THE PANEL. IF THEY ARE REMOVED, DAMAGE TO THE BACKLIGHT LAMPS WILL OCCUR IF THE BALANCER BOARD IS MOVED.
FIGURE 6-2 FIGURE 6-2 PANEL BRACKET SCREWS PANEL BRACKET SCREWS
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55
5MM MACHINE
3MM MACHINE
REMOVE INDICATED SCREWS FOR BRACKETS AND GROUND STRAPS . NOTE BRACKETS ARE MARKED LEFT AND RIGHT AS VIEWED FROM FRONT OF UNIT.
5MM MACHINE
FIGURE 6-4 FIGURE 6-4 40" LCD PANEL REMOVAL (STEP 1) 40 LCD PANEL REMOVAL (STEP 1)
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REMOVE INDICATED CONNECTORS AND WIRES FROM RETAINERS INDICATED BY REMOVE SCREWS INDICATED BY
3MM MACHINE
4MM MACHINE
FIGURE 6-5 FIGURE 6-5 40" LCD PANEL REMOVAL (STEP 2) 40 LCD PANEL REMOVAL (STEP 2)
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REMOVE 8 LONG 3MM MACHINE SCREWS SECURING GF1 AND DF1 BOARDS AND SUB CHASSIS
REMOVE 8 SHORT 3MM MACHINE SCREWS AND 1 4MM MACHINE SCREW SECURING AU, FB3 AND TUU2 SUB CHASSIS
FIGURE 6-6 FIGURE 6-6 40" LCD PANEL REMOVAL (STEP 3) 40 LCD PANEL REMOVAL (STEP 3)
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3MM MACHINE
REMOVE INDICATED SCREWS FOR BRACKETS AND GROUND STRAPS . NOTE BRACKETS ARE MARKED LEFT AND RIGHT AS VIEWED FROM FRONT OF UNIT.
5MM MACHINE
FIGURE 6-7 46 LCD 46" LCD PANEL REMOVAL (STEP 1) REMOVAL (STEP
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REMOVE INDICATED CONNECTORS AND WIRES FROM RETAINERS INDICATED BY REMOVE SCREWS INDICATED BY
FIGURE 6-8 FIGURE 6-8 46" LCD PANEL REMOVAL (STEP 2) 46 LCD PANEL REMOVAL (STEP 2)
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REMOVE 8 LONG 3MM MACHINE SCREWS SECURING GF1 AND DF1 BOARDS AND SUB CHASSIS
REMOVE 8 SHORT 3MM MACHINE SCREWS AND 1 4MM MACHINE SCREW SECURING AU, FB3 AND TUU2 SUB CHASSIS
FIGURE 6-9 FIGURE 6-9 46" PANEL REMOVAL (STEP 3) 46 LCD PANEL REMOVAL (STEP 3)
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UNPLUG SPEAKER CONNECTORS AND REMOVE ONE SCREW FROM EACH SPEAKER AND REMOVE
REMOVE INDICATED SCREWS SECURING SUPPORT BRACKETS . AND GROUND STRAPS NOTE ROUTING OF ALL WIRE HARNESSES FOR RE-ASSEMBLY
FIGURE 6-10 52" LCD PANEL REMOVAL (STEP 1) FIGURE 6-10 52 LCD PANEL REMOVAL (STEP 1)
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63
LAMP POWER
CN7201
LVDS
AC POWER
REMOVE INDICATED BOARDS AND UNPLUG ALL INDICATED CONNECTORS
BALANCER
BALANCER
HW3 BOARD
REMOVE 8 LONG MACHINE SCREWS SECURING GF2 AND DF4 BOARDS AND SUB CHASSIS
REMOVE LOWER BRACKET STAY ASSEMBLY
REMOVE PLASTIC AFTER STAND BRACKETS ARE REMOVED
REMOVE 8 3MM AND ONE 4MM MACHINE SCREWS SECURING AU, FB1, TUU2 AND SUB-CHASSIS
4MM MACHINE
REMOVE LVDS AND B+ CONNECTORS ALONG WITH INDICATED SCREWS . LIFT TCON HEAT SINK UP AND REMOVE ALONG WITH UB1 SHIELD
REMOVE BOTH LVDS CONNECTORS BY SQUEEZING THE RELEASE PINS AND CAREFULLY SWINGING THEM DOWNWARD
Appendix
LCD Panel Failures
Failures occurring on the LCD panel are usually easy to distinguish. Other than backlight failures or physical breakage the panel will display something on the screen. The exible cables to control the rows and columns of pixels are bonded to the panel. If one or more of these bonds fails, the symptom is a single or multiple vertical or horizontal line(s) across the screen. The line may not extend the entire length but the point is that it is stationary. The video process circuits are not capable of distorting or dropping out individual lines. Figure 7-1 illustrates some examples of actual tab bond failures. Another failure that is panel related is a problem on the TCON board which is considered part of the panel. This board simply takes the digital RGB video information from the video process circuits and generates the necessary timing control to allocate the video data to the proper pixel. Once again, the distortions produced by a failure in the TCON circuit will be xed and stable on the screen. The distortion may be symmetrical or may produce color blotches similar to what is experienced when a CRT display is affected by a magnetic eld. Figure 7-2 illustrates some actual failures located on the TCON board.
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Appendix
CTV-43
68
Appendix
CTV-43
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Appendix
Service Mode
Entering the service mode on the FIX-2 chassis is performed by pressing DISPLAY, 5, VOL+ and POWER in sequence on the remote commander while the unit is turned off. The service mode provides an interface with the various microprocessors within the unit by displaying adjustment graphics. When this feature is rst entered, access to the adjustment data for the EMMA ATSC decoder IC is displayed. The JUMP key on the remote will move to each microprocessor in the unit. Once inside a particular microprocessor group there are several categories of adjustments. These categories can be scrolled through by using the 2 key to scroll forward and the 5 key to move backward. Within each category are adjustment items. Once a category has been selected, use the 1 key to scroll forward and the4 key to move backward. Most items have a data value that can be changed and written to memory. This value is changed by using the 3 key to increase the value or the 6 key to decrease the data value.
OPERATION
COMMAND BUTTONS
Writing Data
If you wish to save a data adjustment item that you have changed, press the MUTE button followed by 0 (not ENTER as in past models). This will write the value to NVM. Figure 7-3 illustrates the navigation of the service mode groups. Table 7-1 shows the various remote commands for using the service mode.
INITIALIZE DATA
"0"
Appendix
JUMP
JUMP
JUMP
JUMP
CTV-43
71
Appendix
EMMA Graphics
Graphics may also be displayed from the EMMA ATSC decoder. As of this writing there is only one set of color bar graphics loaded into this IC. At the Digital Service Page select category 2 with the 2 key. Change test patter data to 1. If the asterisk is not set to video, move it there by pressing the 1 key. Press ENTER (not 0). Select Color Bar Gfx by pressing the 4 key if the asterisk is not set there. Note: you must select this graphic set since it is the only one loaded into the IC. Press ENTER again. You will be prompted to press ENTER once again and the graphics should appear. Once you have activated this test pattern you will be locked out from any further remote commands. You must power the unit down to exit. This is illustrated in Figure 7-5
BEM Graphics
While in the service mode, jump through the various microprocessor groups until you see BEM at the top left corner. Use the 2 key to scroll to group number 6. Use the 1 key to scroll to item 15 EPP_PAT_ENB. This turns on the test pattern generator and should default to a white eld. Scrolling back to item number 3 brings you to EPP_TP_MODE. Changing the data will generate 4 different test patterns as illustrated in Figure 7-4.
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Appendix
GROUP NUMBER
ITEM NUMBER
ITEM NUMBER
DATA 1 = CROSSHATCH
CTV-43
73
Appendix
CTV-43
74
Appendix
Troubleshooting Flowcharts
All of the troubleshooting owcharts from A to H used in this manual are located on the following pages.
A
Start
Is video distorted?
Power LED stays green at turn ON?
Yes No Yes
No No
Is audio present ?
Yes
Yes
No
Distorted
Yes
Is video present ?
Yes
No
No
Done
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75
Appendix
No Power Flowchart B
B
Unit Does Not Turn On
Timer LED goes to Flashing Red?
Yes
Protection Go to Flowchart C
No
Yes
Remains Green ?
Yes
No
No
Yes
Yes
No
No
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76
Appendix
C
Red Standby LED Flashing
7X Temperature
Yes
Immediately ?
No
Yes
2X PWR_OVP
No
Yes
AU Board
No
3X 12V LVP
Yes
8X Speaker Protect
No
Yes
AU BOARD
No
5X TCON
Yes
Yes
No
No
6X BACKLIGHT
No
Yes
13X Balancer
Yes
CTV-43
77
Appendix
D
Backlights Light At turn-on?
No
Yes
Yes
DF1 Board
Yes
No
AU Board
GF1 Board
6X OR 13X?
6X
Yes
DF1 Board
No
Balancer
No
All
DF1 Board
Yes
One
Balancer
LCD Panel
CTV-43
78
Appendix
E
Backlights Light At turn-on?
No
Yes
Yes
Both inverters failed. DF2 &DF3 (46") DF4 & DF5 52")
Yes
No
AU Board
GF1 Board
6X OR 13X?
6X
13X
Yes
No
No
LCD Panel
Left Balancer
Yes
No
Left
Yes
Balancer
CTV-43
FIGURE 5-8 PANEL SHUTDOWN 46/52"
79
Appendix
No Video Flowchart F
F
No Picture Backlights on
Digital Channels only ?
40/46"
No
Yes
Done
Yes
Yes
No
All inputs?
No
AU Board
HW2 Board
Yes
Yes
No
XBR series?
Yes
Yes
No
FB1 Board
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80
Appendix
G
Distorted Video
Digital Channels only ?
40/46"
No
Yes
Done
Yes
Yes
No
All inputs?
No
AU Board
HW2 Board
Yes
Yes
Yes
LCD Panel
No
Yes
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Appendix
H
No or Distorted Audio
All Sources ?
Yes
AU Board
No
Analog Tuner ?
Yes
All Channels?
No
No
Yes
Yes
TUU2 Board
No
HDMI Only?
Yes
HDMI 2 Only?
No
Yes
Done
HW2 Board
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Appendix
Triage Worksheets
The following pages contain worksheets to assist technical and non-technical persons in questioning the customer regarding a potential failure before visiting the home. Once a valid failure is suspected, use the sheet to determine which part(s) should be ordered and brought to the location to attempt the repair. Order only those parts marked by a red dot. Do not order LCD panel assemblies for a rst visit unless instructed to do so by our technical support staff. In many cases, the LCD panel is not economical to install to complete a repair. Each triage sheet is specic to a panel size and model number.
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CHASSIS:
FIX2
LAST UPDATED:
1/30/08
BLACK TEXT: Board and Part # that may correct the symptom 7) The Troubleshooting Flowchart required to determine the actual defective part is listed for each column in the last row of each table. Symptoms - Shutdown. Power LED blinking red diagnostics sequences
No Power
Audio
Part #
Reference
2 AU BOARD DF1 BOARD FB3 BOARD GF1 BOARD HV2 BOARD TUU2 BOARD LVDS CABLE INVERTER BOARD (BALANCER) LCD Panel Flowchart Reference Problem C C 3 5 6 7** 8 10 13
Stationary No Green colored Video 2 Power LED lines or 0nly (Dead Set) dots
A-1433-191-A A-1256-156-A
A-1262-639-A A-1256-154-A
C C/D C
TEMP
C C C/D B
G F/G F/G
F/G H
1-802-488-12
CTV-43
84
CHASSIS:
FIX2
LAST UPDATED:
1/30/08
BLACK TEXT: Board and Part # that may correct the symptom 7) The Troubleshooting Flowchart required to determine the actual defective part is listed for each column in the last row of each table. Symptoms - Shutdown. Power LED blinking red diagnostics sequences
No Power
Audio
Part #
Reference
2 AU BOARD DF1 BOARD FB1 BOARD GF1 BOARD HW2 BOARD TUU2 BOARD LVDS CABLE INVERTER BOARD (BALANCER) LCD Panel Flowchart Reference Problem C C 3 5 6 7** 8 10 13
A-1362-635-A A-1256-156-A
A-1362-638-A A-1256-154-A
C C/D C
TEMP
C C C/D B
G F/G F/G
F/G H
1-802-488-12
CTV-43
85
Appendix
Sony KDL40XBR4/XBR5 Technical Triage Summary Sheet
1. Conrm the symptom from the customer. 2. Select that symptom from the chart. 3. Bring all the boards listed for that symptom. 4. Follow the troubleshooting charts in the technical guides to isolate the board. 5. Chart Color Code RED DOT: Most likely defective part BLUE Triangle: Possible defective part BLACK TEXT: Board and Part # that may correct the symptom Symptoms - Shutdown. Power LED blinking red diagnostics sequences
No Power
1/30/08
Reference
2 AU BOARD DF1 BOARD FB1 BOARD GF1 BOARD HW2 BOARD TUU2 BOARD UB1 BOARD LVDS CABLE INVERTER BOARD (BALANCER) LCD Panel Flowchart Reference Problem C C 3 5 6 7** 8 10 13
A-1362-640-A S/N 8,000,001 TO 8,199,199 AND 8,500,001 TO 8,599,999 A-1418-997-A S/N 8,200,001 TO 8,499,999 AND 8,600,001 AND UP A-1256-154-A
C C/D C
TEMP
1-834-416-11 1-789-838-11
C C C/D B
1-802-489-13 S/N 8,000,001 TO 8,199,199 AND 8,500,001 TO 8,599,999 1-802-489-31 S/N 8,200,001 TO 8,499,999 AND 8,600,001 AND UP
CTV-43
86
Appendix
Sony KDL46V3000/46VL130 Technical Triage Summary Sheet
1. Conrm the symptom from the customer. 2. Select that symptom from the chart. 3. Bring all the boards listed for that symptom. 4. Follow the troubleshooting charts in the technical guides to isolate the board. 5. Chart Color Code RED DOT: Most likely defective part BLUE Triangle: Possible defective part
CHASSIS:
FIX2
LAST UPDATED:
1/30/08
BLACK TEXT: Board and Part # that may correct the symptom 7) The Troubleshooting Flowchart required to determine the actual defective part is listed for each column in the last row of each table. Symptoms - Shutdown. Power LED blinking red diagnostics sequences
No Power No Green Power LED (Dead Set)
Audio
Part #
Reference
2 AU BOARD DF2 BOARD DF3 BOARD FB3 BOARD GF1 BOARD HV2 BOARD TUU2 BOARD LVDS CABLE INVERTER BOARD LEFT (BALANCER) INVERTER BOARD RIGHT (BALANCER) LCD Panel Flowchart Reference Problem C C 3 5 6 7** 8 10 13
S/N 8,000,001 TO 8,099,999 AND 8,500,001 TO 8,599,999 S/N 8,100,001 TO 8,499,999 AND 8,600,001 AND UP
C C/E
BACKLIGHT
C
TEMP
B G F/G F/G
F/G H
1-802-486-12 1-802-605-11
S/N 8,000,001 TO 8,099,999 AND 8,500,001 TO 8,599,999 S/N 8,100,001 TO 8,499,999 AND 8,600,001 AND UP
C/E
CTV-43
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Appendix
Sony KDL46W3000 Technical Triage Summary Sheet
1. Conrm the symptom from the customer. 2. Select that symptom from the chart. 3. Bring all the boards listed for that symptom. 4. Follow the troubleshooting charts in the technical guides to isolate the board. 5. Chart Color Code RED DOT: Most likely defective part BLUE Triangle: Possible defective part
CHASSIS:
FIX2
LAST UPDATED:
1/30/08
BLACK TEXT: Board and Part # that may correct the symptom 7) The Troubleshooting Flowchart required to determine the actual defective part is listed for each column in the last row of each table. Symptoms - Shutdown. Power LED blinking red diagnostics sequences
No Power No Green Power LED (Dead Set)
Audio
Part #
Reference
2 AU BOARD DF2 BOARD DF3 BOARD FB1 BOARD GF1 BOARD HW2 BOARD TUU2 BOARD LVDS CABLE INVERTER BOARD LEFT (BALANCER) INVERTER BOARD RIGHT (BALANCER) LCD Panel Flowchart Reference Problem C C 3 5 6 7** 8 10 13
S/N 8,000,001 TO 8,099,999 AND 8,500,001 TO 8,599,999 S/N 8,100,001 TO 8,499,999 AND 8,600,001 AND UP
C C/E
BACKLIGHT
C
TEMP
B G F/G F/G
F/G H
1-802-486-12 1-802-605-11
S/N 8,000,001 TO 8,099,999 AND 8,500,001 TO 8,599,999 S/N 8,100,001 TO 8,499,999 AND 8,600,001 AND UP
C/E
CTV-43
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Appendix
Sony KDL46XBR4/XBR5 Technical Triage Summary Sheet
1. Conrm the symptom from the customer. 2. Select that symptom from the chart. 3. Bring all the boards listed for that symptom. 4. Follow the troubleshooting charts in the technical guides to isolate the board. 5. Chart Color Code RED DOT: Most likely defective part BLUE Triangle: Possible defective part BLACK TEXT: Board and Part # that may correct the symptom Symptoms - Shutdown. Power LED blinking red diagnostics sequences
No Power No Green Power LED (Dead Set)
1/30/08
Reference
2 AU BOARD DF2 BOARD DF3 BOARD FB1 BOARD GF1 BOARD HW2 BOARD TUU2 BOARD UB1 BOARD LVDS CABLE INVERTER BOARD LEFT (BALANCER) INVERTER BOARD RIGHT (BALANCER) LCD Panel Flowchart Reference Problem C C 3 5 6 7** 8 10 13
A-1362-640-A S/N 8,000,001 TO 8,199,199 AND 8,500,001 TO 8,599,999 A-1418-997-A S/N 8,200,001 TO 8,499,999 AND 8,600,001 AND UP A-1256-154-A
1-834-308-11 1-789-839-11
C C/D
BACKLIGHT
1-789-840-11
C
TEMP
1-802-491-12 1-802-491-31
S/N 8,000,001 TO 8,199,199 AND 8,500,001 TO 8,599,999 S/N 8,200,001 TO 8,499,999 AND 8,600,001 AND UP
C/D
CTV-43
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Appendix
Sony KDL52W3000/WL130 Technical Triage Summary Sheet
1. Conrm the symptom from the customer. 2. Select that symptom from the chart. 3. Bring all the boards listed for that symptom. 4. Follow the troubleshooting charts in the technical guides to isolate the board. 5. Chart Color Code RED DOT: Most likely defective part BLUE Triangle: Possible defective part
CHASSIS:
FIX2
LAST UPDATED:
1/30/08
BLACK TEXT: Board and Part # that may correct the symptom 7) The Troubleshooting Flowchart required to determine the actual defective part is listed for each column in the last row of each table. Symptoms - Shutdown. Power LED blinking red diagnostics sequences
No Power No Green Power LED (Dead Set)
Audio
Part #
Reference
2 AU BOARD DF4 BOARD DF5 BOARD FB1 BOARD GF2 BOARD HW2 BOARD TUU2 BOARD LVDS CABLE INVERTER BOARD (RIGHT UPPER) INVERTER BOARD (RIGHT LOWER) INVERTER BOARD (LEFT UPPER) INVERTER BOARD (LEFT LOWER) LCD Panel Flowchart Reference Problem C C 3 5 6 7** 8 10 13
S/N 8,000,001 TO 8,099,99 AND 8,500,001 TO 8,599,999 S/N 8,100,001 TO 8,499,999 AND 8,600.001 AND UP
C C/E
BACKLIGHT
C
TEMP
B G F/G F/G
F/G H
1-802-487-12 1-802-593-11
S/N 8,000,001 TO 8,099,99 AND 8,500,001 TO 8,599,999 S/N 8,100,001 TO 8,499,999 AND 8,600.001 AND UP
C/E
CTV-43
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Appendix
Sony KDL52XBR4/XBR5 Technical Triage Summary Sheet
1. Conrm the symptom from the customer. 2. Select that symptom from the chart. 3. Bring all the boards listed for that symptom. 4. Follow the troubleshooting charts in the technical guides to isolate the board. 5. Chart Color Code RED DOT: Most likely defective part BLUE Triangle: Possible defective part BLACK TEXT: Board and Part # that may correct the symptom Symptoms - Shutdown. Power LED blinking red diagnostics sequences
No Power No Green Power LED (Dead Set)
LAST UPDATED:
1/30/08
Audio
No Audio Part #
Reference
2 AU BOARD DF4 BOARD DF5 BOARD FB1 BOARD GF2 BOARD HW2 BOARD TUU2 BOARD UB1 BOARD LVDS CABLE INVERTER BOARD (RIGHT UPPER) INVERTER BOARD (RIGHT LOWER) INVERTER BOARD (LEFT UPPER) INVERTER BOARD (LEFT LOWER) LCD Panel Flowchart Reference Problem
C C
7**
10
13
XBR4 XBR5
S/N 8,001,001 TO 8,099,999 AND 8,500,001 TO 8,599,999 S/N 8,100,001 TO 8,499,999 AND 8,600,001 AND UP
C C/E BACKLIGHT C C C
C/E B
G F/G F/G
F/G H
1-802-490-12 1-802-490-31
S/N 8,001,001 TO 8,099,999 AND 8,500,001 TO 8,599,999 S/N 8,100,001 TO 8,499,999 AND 8,600,001 AND UP
TEMP
AUDIO
COMM
PANEL
CTV-43
91
CTV430907
2007 Sony Electornics, Inc. SEL Service Company 16530 Vill Esprillo National Training Dept. MZ3215 San Diego, CA 92127 Reproduction in whole or part without written permission is prohibited. All rights reserved
4/15/08