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"Año del Bicentenario, de la consolidación de nuestra Independencia, y

de la conmemoración de las heroicas batallas de Junín y Ayacucho"

INSTRUCTOR:

WENDY XIOMARA MENDEZ LARA

STUDENTS:

MARCO ANTONIO DIAZ DELGADO.

LESTER BRANDON PALADINES MADRID

DANNY JESUS DE LA CRUZ ACUÑA

LUCIO PIZARRO SANTOS ALBERT

INSTITUTIONAL MAIL:

[email protected]

SUBJECT:

EXTINCT ANIMAL CHOSEN

DATE:

29/05/2024
TABLE OF CONTENTS

1.- ORIGIN .......................................................................................(1)

2.- NOURISHMENT...........................................................................(2)

3.- CHARACTERISTICS......................................................................(3)

4.- REASON FOR EXTINCTION...........................................................(4)

5.- SOLUTION TO THE EXTINCTION OF THE ANIMAL..........................(5)


ORIGIN
This is a species that in the past was thought to be extinct and it was

thanks to the studies of people like Mariella Leo and Neotropical Primate

Conservation that it was seen that the species was not in the degree of

vulnerability that was thought, but still has been within the list of the 25

most endangered species in the world.

Now, the role of private and voluntary conservation will be completely

key because initiatives like this will be required to create conservation

corridors between protected areas such as the Cordillera de Colán

National Sanctuary and what is already being done with the Copallín and

Pampa del Burro PCAs.

The yellow-tailed choro monkey is endemic to Peru, Amazonas, San

Martin and part of Loreto. If this species is lost on the planet, it will be

because of the Peruvians. It is a symbol of Peru and it is a responsibility

that depends on us.


In 1812, on the basis of the skin he had seen ten years earlier,

Alexander von Humboldt first described the yellow-tailed parrot as Simia

flavicauda.Humboldt never observed a live animal or kept a specimen.

Isolated reports of professional collectors are rare for more than 110

years.

In 1974, Russel Mittermeier, a famous American primatologist, together

with Hernando de Macedo, who is director of the Department of

Ornithology and Mastozoology of the Natural History Museum of Lima,

and Anthony Luscombe, an expeditionary, began searching for the

yellow-tailed parrot in the vicinity of Chachapoyas, Rodriguez de

Mendoza and Pedro Ruiz Gallo (Amazonas department), northeastern

Peru. During their journey to Chachapoyas, they met a hunter who gave

them skins and skulls of this species and they moved with him to the

dark forests where he had found these animals. In the end, one day

before their return to Lima, they came across a young animal, who was

the pet of a soldier.

A live specimen of Oreonax flavicauda was seen for the first time. De

Macedo cared for this young male animal in the Museum of Natural

History. The rediscovery attracted the attention of the national and


international press, as well as conservation organizations, who sought to

know the current status of this species in the near future. The re-

discoverers knew that the species was threatened by the destruction of

its habitat and, especially at that time, by hunting.

NOURISHMENT
The Yellow-tailed Choro Monkey is mainly vegetarian, feeding on leaves, fruits and

flowers. Sometimes they also eat insects and small animals, such as lizards and

birds. Their diet may vary according to the season and the availability of food in their

habitat.

Likewise, when it feeds, it also disperses seeds so that there are more trees, so that

it can feed again in a certain period of time.

CHARACTERISTICS
It is a diurnal primate that lives in groups of up to 30 individuals formed

by several males and several females. These groups consist of males,

females, adults, young adults and infants. Females give birth every 2-3

years and are responsible for caring for the offspring. At dusk, wherever

they stop, they sleep scattered among the trees. They also have thick or

reddish-brown to dark brown fur. The length of hair on the limbs is 15

mm, the length of hair on the neck is 25 mm and the length of hair on the

back is 30 mm. They have hard skin on the exposed parts called "hairs"

surrounded by yellow hairs and long hairs in the genital area, where

males have rich and dense hairs. In females they are smaller and slightly

separated. They have a colorful pink clitoris of 4 cm.

 In most species they have a head-body length of 400-534 mm.

 Their tail has a tail length of 575-632 mm.

 Weight approx. 8 kg to 12 kg.

 White patches over the eyes as eyebrows.

 The ears are partially hidden with short light hairs.

 Whitish hairs around the mouth.

 The face is pigmented dark gray.

REASON FOR EXTINCTION


A yellow-tailed parrot monkey (Lagothrix flavicauda), classified as

Critically Endangered (CR), was rescued from a cage in the district of

Kinjalca, province of Chachapoya. It was then taken to the State

Forestry and Wildlife Service (SERFOR) of the Ministry of Agricultural

Development and Irrigation (Midagri). This primate is endemic to Peru,

that is, it lives only in the northeastern mountain forests of the provinces

of Amazonas and San Martin, and its distribution is limited to these

areas. It is critically endangered due to habitat loss, deforestation,

mining and its use as a pet, making it increasingly difficult to find in the

wild. To recover it, a joint operation was carried out by agents of the

Environmental Protection Unit of the Peruvian National Police, the

Specialized Environmental Prosecutor's Office and the Amazon

Regional Environmental Agency (ARA), who found it in a residence.

Wooden cage with metal mesh.

SOLUTION TO THE EXTINCTION OF THE ANIMAL


There are several ways in which we can help conserve the Yellow-tailed

Choro Monkey and its natural habitat. Some of them include:

Supporting organizations working to conserve the Yellow-tailed Choro

Monkey and its habitat.

Promote sustainable agricultural and livestock practices that minimize

forest degradation and deforestation.

Avoid the purchase and sale of exotic pets, including Yellow-tailed Choro

Monkeys.

Promote responsible tourism in areas where this species lives, which

can generate income for local communities and promote its

conservation.

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