SECTION-A

volume,
1. In the Vander Walls equation P+ (V-b) =RT; P is pressure, V is
K Is universal gas constant and T is temnerature The dimensional formula for the
Ma Mt-2
1
Constant 'b' is:
A -2

(a) ML-IT (b) MLT-²

L' LO V- b=
(d) PV4a
2. Velocity-time graph of an object is shown below: 1

Velocity (3-1

Time D

For which of the region in the graph, the object is moving with zero acceleration?
(a) OA AB

(c) BC (d) CD

3. If a cycle wheel of radius 5 m complete two revolution in 4 seconds, the angular speed of
the wheel is :

(a) Tt rad/s (b) 2T rad/s

5T 5
(c) rad/s (d) rad/s
4 2

4. The Newton's law of motion, which is also known as law of inertia, is : 1

( -law (b) II-law

(c) III-law (d) both II-law and III-law

3 XI-PHYSICS-M
5. Abody of mass 'm' tied to the one end of astring and rotating in a vertical circle. The
difference in tensions in string at the highest and lowest points is : 1

(a) 0 (b) mg

(c) 3mg 6mg

6. 2
The equation of a plane-progressive wave is given by y=5sin| ZTt X where y
200
and x are in cm and t' is in sec. The wavelength of the wave is:

(a) 100 cm 2T
-Cm
200

(c) 200cm (d) 2T cm

7. A body of mass 2 kg initially at rest moves under the action of an applied horizontal
force of 7N on a table. The work done by the applied force in displacing the body of
125 m
is: 1

(a) 625 J (b) 250 J

(c) zero 875 J

8 The moment of inertia of a circular disc of mass "M and radius R, about an axis
passing
through its centre and perpendicular to its plane is : 1

(a) MR?
2

3
2MR?
(c)
(MR')
2

5 XI-PHYSICS-M
9. The angular momentum of a body changes from L to 4L in 3seconds, the torque acting
1
on the body is:

(a) L-Nm (b) LNm

3 4

LNm (d) SNm

10. 1
Which type of coefficient of elasticity is involved in compressing agas?
Bulk modulus (b) Young modulus

(c) Shear modulus (d) Allthree moduli of elasticity

11. An electric heater supplies heat to a system at a rate of 100 W. If system performs work
at a rate of 75 joules per second, the rate at which internal energy of the system is
increasing, is :

(a) 175 W ( 25 W
(c) 0.75 W (d) 1.33 W

12. The r.m.s. speed of an ideal gas is given by: 1

2kT
m
(b) |8k T
m

(c) 8k,T 3k,T

TUm Vm

Note : In question number 13to 16, two statements are given, one labelled Assertion
(A) and the other labelled Reason (R). Select the correct answer to these questions
from the code (A), (B), (C) and (D) as given below:

7 XI-PHYSICS-M
 (a) Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of

Assertion (A).

(b) Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true and (R) is the not correct explanation

of Assertion (A).

(c) Assertion (A) is true and Reason (R) is false.

(d) Assertion (A)is false and Reason (R) is alsofalse.

13. Assertion (A) : Total disease momentum of a system in an elastic collision is always

conserved.

Reason (R): The third law of motion is always true during the collision. 1

14. Assertion (A) : If the ice on the polar caps of the earth melts,the duration of the day will
increase.

Reason (R) : The angular momentum of the body is independent of its moment
of inertia. 1

15. Assertion (A): The maximum height of mountain on the earth depends upon shear
modulus of rocks.

Reason (R) :The shear modulus of a material is also known as modulus of rigidity. 1

16. Assertion (A) : The function y(t) = Asinwt represents a simple harmonic motion

(SHM).
(0
Reason (R):The displacement of aparticle is SHM is, directly proportional to square of
its acceleration. 1

9 XI-PHYSICS-M
 SECTION-B

17. Each side of a cube is mcasured to be 2.501 cm. Calculate total surface arca of the cube

to appropriate significant figures. 2

Abomb of mass 10 kg, initially at rest explodes into two pieces of masses 6 kg and 4 kg.
If the velocity of mass 6 kg is 2 m/s, findthe velocity of mass 4 kg. 2

19. The acceleration due to gravity at the surface of carth is 'g'. Deduce an expression for its
value at a depth 'd' below the surfaceof carth.

20.
The graph given below shows variation in stress with strain of a metallic wire. ldentify
the points on the graph showing : () elastic limit (ii) ultimate strength. How would you
distinguish between a ductile and a brittle material on the bases of this graph? 2

Strain

OR

A steel cable with a radius 'r' can supports a chair lift of maximum load W. What
maximum load the chair left will support if the radius of cable is doubled? Explain,

11 XI-PHYSICS-M
21. State law of equipartition of energy of a dynamicsystem. Write the ratio of specific heats
(Cp/Cv)of a (i) monoatomic gas (ii) distance gas. 2

SECTION-C

3
Derive an expression for elastic potential energy of a stretched spring.
23. A ball is thrown vertically upwards with a speed of 20 m/s from the top of a
multistoreyed building. The height of the point from where the ball in thrown 25 m from
the ground. (i) How high the ball will rise? (ii) How long will it be before the ball hits the
ground? (Take g= 10 m/s') 3

24. Acar is moving along a circular horizontaltrack of radius 'r. The coeficient of friction
between car tyres and the road along the surface is 'u'. Derive an expression for the
maximum safe speed of the car on the track. 3

25. Define centre of mass of a system. Two bodies of masses (-1, -3/2) respectively. Find
the coordinates of centre of mass of thesystem. 3

26. What is an isothermal process? Obtain an expression for the work done during an
isothermal expansion. 3

P. What is meant by coefficient of cubical expansion? The coefficient of volume expansion

of glycorine is 49 x 10 °C. Calculate fractional change is its density for a 30°Crise in
temperature. 3

OR

State Wein's displacement law. The surface temperature of the moon is 206 K. Estimate
the wavelength at which it radiates maximum energy. Wein's constant- 2.884 x 10 mk.

13 XI-PHYSICS-M
28. (a) The graph given below, shows twocurves A
& B. Identify, which curve represents
(i) K.E. (i) P.E. of a particle executing simple harmonic motion at t = 0 it is
passing through mean position.

Time

(b) Draw a graph showing variation of total energy with time in part (a).

(c) In simple harmonic motion, at what point from the mean position, the speed of a
body (1/4)th of its maximum speed?

SECTION-D
Note : Question number 29 and 30 are case study based questions. Read
following
paragraph and answer the question.
29. In mechanics, we encounter several types of forces some forces on an
object arises due to
contact with some other object : Solid or fluid. Such forces are called contact forces. An
object can also experience a force at a distance without the need of any intervening
medium. Such force are called non-contact forces.

Another common force is tension in a string. When some mass hangs from a fixed point
by a string, the string is in the state of tension. An ideal string is massless and
inextensible under the influence of tension.

) Which of the following is a non-contact force?

Gravitational force (b) Tension

(c) Normal reaction (d) Friction

15 XI-PHYSICS-M
(ii) Two bodies A and B masses 10 kg and 20 kg respectively kept on a smooth
horizontal surface are tied to the ends of alight string. A horizontal force F= 600
N is applied to A. The tension in the string is :

(a) 400 N (b) 600 N

(c) 300N (d) 200N

(iii) A man of 70 kg stands on a weighing scale in a lift which is moving upwards with
a uniform acceleration of 5 m/s. What would be the reading on the
scale?

(a) 70 kg (b) 105 kg

(c) 35 kg (d) 700 kg

t00

(iv) A pebble of mass 0.05 kg is thrown vertically upwards. The

force acting on the
pebble during its upwards motion would be :

0.05 N, downwards (b) 0.05 N,upwards

(c) 0.005 N,downwards (d) 0.005 N, upwards

OR

The net force acting on a stone of mass 0.1 kg just after it is dropped from a

window of a train accelerating with l m/s, is :

(a) 1N (b) 0.1 N

(c) V2N (d) 2N

17 XI-PHYSICS-M
30. While launching a satellite into its orbit, it is given certain minimum vertical velocity to
achieve a suitable height and then it is given some horizontal velocity such that the
satellite always remain in the state of free fall and keep revolving around earth into its
orbit. If we can throw an object with some minimum yelocity such that it never fall back
on the surface of earth is known as escape velocity.

(i) Twosatellites of masses 10 kg and l000 kg are revolving around earth into a same
orbit. The ratio of then orbital speeds would be :

(a) 1:W100 (b) V100:1

(c) 1:1 () 1: 10
(ii) The escape speed of body from the surface of earth is v, and the
orbital speed of a
satellite revolving very close to the surface of earth is v. Then :

(a) Ve= Vo (b)

(c) v, =v,/N2 (d) V, =2v,
(ii) An ant, an elephant and a cat are to be projected out of earth,
gravitational field
into the space. Which of the above will have greatest escape
speed?
(a) ant
elephant
(c) cat ( all three will have equal escape speed
(iv) The escape speed of a projectile on the surface of earth is v. A
body is projected
out with thik this speed. The speed of the body far away from the earth
would be
- (ignore presence of sun and other planets)

(a) zero V
(c) V3 v, (d) 2 v,

19 XI-PHYSICS-M
 OR

The escape speed of aprojectile on the surface of earth is v,. The escape speed of
this projcctile on the surface of a planet whose mass is 8 times mass of earth and
radius is 2 times radius of earth would be:

(a) Ve (b) v2
2ve (d) 4ve

SECTION-E
31. A projectile is projected upwards at an angle 9 with the
horizontal. Show that its
trajectory is parabolic. Obtain expressions for - (i) Time of flight (ii)Horizontal
range.
OR

State the parallelogram law of vector addition and find the

magnitude and direction of the
resultant vector of two vectors A and B inclined at an angle with each other.

32. (a) Deduce an expression for excess preSsure inside a liquid drop.

(b) What is the excess pressure inside a bubble of soap solution of radius 5.0 mm.
The
surface tension of soap solution is 2.5 x 10 Nm

OR

(a) State and prove Bernoulli's promote.

(b) Water flows through a horizontal pipe of variable cross sectional area at the rate of
50cm/sec. Calculate the velocity of water in the pipe of cross section of 5 cm'.

21 XI-PHYSICS-M
 particledisplacement calculate
open is XI-PHY
pipe
a an ms.
of motion, in of
acceleration
of waves mode 330
relationship harmonic is
stationary air
harmonic
in
(ii) sound
simple
and phase for Which of
velocitythe represented equation Speed
wave. ends.
discuss KHz?
(i) stationarydisplacement
both
displacement
Hence wt OR 1.0 23
cos at of
motion.acceleration.
+ oscillation.
of open source
wt antimodefor
sin expression long a
() by
=
for harmonic and f(t) and cm excited
equation of
velocity function
amplitude mode 15.0
an resonantly
simple
Write Define Deduce pipe
with Ifthe pipe.
the A
In
(a) (0) (a) (b) (c)
33.