Car Ownership Has Increased So Rapidly Over the Past Thirty Years That Many Cities in the World Are Now 'o...Ink This Statement Is___Ross IELTS ACADEMY__What Measures Can Governments Take to Discourage People From Using Their Cars

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The statement "Car ownership has increased so rapidly over the past thirty years that

many cities in the world are now 'one big traffic jam'" is very true. According to the
World Bank, the number of cars in the world has increased from 500 million in 1990 to
over 1.2 billion in 2020. This increase has been driven by a number of factors, including
population growth, economic development, and urbanization.

Traffic congestion is a major problem in many cities around the world. It is estimated
that traffic congestion costs the global economy over $1 trillion each year. Traffic
congestion also has a number of negative environmental impacts, such as air pollution
and noise pollution.

Governments can take a number of measures to discourage people from using their
cars. These measures include:

● Investing in public transportation. Public transportation is a more efficient and


environmentally friendly way to travel than cars. Governments can invest in
public transportation by expanding existing systems, building new systems, and
making public transportation more affordable.
● Imposing congestion charges. Congestion charges are fees that are charged to
drivers who enter certain areas of a city during peak traffic hours. Congestion
charges can help to reduce traffic congestion and encourage people to use
public transportation or other modes of transportation.
● Raising taxes on cars. Governments can raise taxes on cars to make car
ownership more expensive. This can discourage people from buying cars and
encourage them to use other modes of transportation.
● Promoting carpooling and ride-sharing. Carpooling and ride-sharing programs
allow people to share rides, which can help to reduce the number of cars on the
road. Governments can promote carpooling and ride-sharing programs by
providing incentives to drivers and passengers.
● Improving pedestrian and bicycle infrastructure. Governments can improve
pedestrian and bicycle infrastructure by building sidewalks, bike lanes, and bike
paths. This can make it easier and safer for people to walk and bike, and
encourage them to use these modes of transportation instead of cars.

It is important to note that there is no one-size-fits-all solution to the problem of traffic


congestion. The best measures for a particular city will depend on a number of factors,
such as the city's layout, population size, and transportation infrastructure.

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