N10-007 Exam - Free Actual Q&as, Page 1 - ExamTopics
N10-007 Exam - Free Actual Q&as, Page 1 - ExamTopics
N10-007 Exam - Free Actual Q&as, Page 1 - ExamTopics
Question #1 Topic 1
A UTM is deployed on the external edge of the main corporate o ce. The o ce connects to the WAN port of the edge router. The edge router at
the main o ce connects to the remote o ces using GRE IPSec tunnels. A network administrator notices that a worm that was not detected by the
UTM has spread from the remote sites into the corporate network. The UTM currently has tra c rules applied that should block the port used by
the worm. Which of the following steps would MOST likely correct this issue?
D. Con gure the UTM to deny encrypted les from being transferred
Correct Answer: C
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Question #2 Topic 1
A technician has racked a new access switch and has run multimode ber to a new location. After installing an extended-range 10Gb SFP in the
core switch, the technician installed a 10Gb SFP in the access switch and connected the port to the new extension with a ber jumper. However,
the link does not display, and the technician cannot see light emitting from the core switch. Which of the following solutions is MOST likely to
resolve the problem?
Correct Answer: B
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Question #3 Topic 1
A network technician has implemented ACLs to limit access to cloud-based le storage. Which of the following security mechanisms has the
technician enforced?
A. DLP
B. IDS
C. WAF
D. WPA
E. TPM
Correct Answer: C
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Question #4 Topic 1
A network technician receives a call from a user in the accounting department stating that Internet connectivity has been lost after receiving a
new workstation. No other users in accounting are reporting similar issues. The network technician is able to ping the machine from the
accounting department's router, but is not able to ping the machine from the IT network. Which of the following is MOST likely the cause?
B. Duplicate IP address
Correct Answer: A
Question #5 Topic 1
A rewall administrator is implementing a rule that directs HTTP tra c to an internal server listening on a non-standard socket. Which of the
following types of rules is the administrator implementing?
A. NAT
B. PAT
C. STP
D. SNAT
E. ARP
Correct Answer: B
Static Network Address Translation (SNAT) would be used to translate from one address to another. The question asks how to convert from one
port to another; this is called Port Address Translation (PAT)
upvoted 6 times
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Question #6 Topic 1
A technician is installing a new wireless badging system on a hospital network. The requirements of the badging system are for it to have its own
SSID and low power levels. The badging system has to cover 99.9% of the hospital. Which of the following is the BEST action to take to meet the
system requirements?
Correct Answer: A
Question #7 Topic 1
A technician attempts to replace a switch with a new one of similar model from the same vendor. When the technician moves the ber and SFP
plug, the switch does not completely boot up. Considering that the con g les are the same, which of the following is the MOST likely cause of the
failure?
A. Damaged ber
C. VLAN mismatch
D. Bad port
Correct Answer: B
Question #8 Topic 1
A company has hundreds of nodes on a single subnet and has decided to implement VLANs. Which of the following BEST describes the bene t of
this approach?
Correct Answer: A
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Question #9 Topic 1
A company has completed construction of a new datacenter, and the IT staff is now planning to relocate all server and network equipment from
the old site to the new site. Which of the following should the IT staff reference to determine the location of the equipment being moved?
A. Rack diagrams
B. Network topology
D. Wiring documentation
Correct Answer: A
Which of the following would allow a device to maintain the same IP address lease based on the physical address of the network card?
B. Static IP address
C. IP address exclusion
Correct Answer: A
A technician wants to prevent an unauthorized host from connecting to the network via Ethernet. Which of the following is a Layer 2 access
control the technician should implement?
B. Captive portal
C. WPA2
D. Port security
Correct Answer: D
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A network engineer is con guring wireless access for guests at an organization. Access to other areas in the organization should not be
accessible to guests.
Which of the following represents the MOST secure method to con gure guest access to the wireless network?
A. Guests should log into a separate wireless network using a captive portal
B. Guests should log into the current wireless network using credentials obtained upon entering the facility
C. The existing wireless network should be con gured to allow guest access
Correct Answer: A
The server team has just installed an application across three different servers. They are asking that all requests to the application are spread
evenly across the three servers. Which of the following should the network team implement to ful l the request?
A. Proxy server
B. UTM appliance
C. Content lter
D. Load balancer
Correct Answer: D
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A network technician is deploying mobile phones for a company's sales staff. Salespeople frequently travel nationally and internationally to meet
with clients, and often have to roam or switch cellular providers. Which of the following standards is the BEST option to t the requirements?
A. GSM
B. TDM
C. CDMA
D. PSTN
E. MIMO
Correct Answer: A
A network administrator has been given a network of 172.16.85.0/21 and wants to know the usable range of IP addresses on that subnet. Which
of the following indicates the correct IP address range?
A. 172.16.80.0-172.16.85.254
B. 172.16.80.0-172.16.88.255
C. 172.16.80.1-172.16.87.254
D. 172.16.80.1-172.16.85.255
Correct Answer: C
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A network technician is troubleshooting wireless network issues in a crowded o ce complex and suspects there is interference from nearby
wireless networks.
Which of the following should the technician perform to discover possible interference?
A. Site survey
B. Vulnerability scanning
C. Wardriving
E. Bandwidth test
Correct Answer: A
A network technician is troubleshooting an issue and has established a theory of probable cause. Which of the following steps should the network
technician take
NEXT?
Correct Answer: A
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A network technician has discovered a rogue access point under an empty cubicle desk. Which of the following should the technician perform to
ensure another cannot be placed on the network?
Correct Answer: B
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Which of the following provides the ability to deploy consistent access point con gurations from a central location?
A. Wireless controller
B. AAA server
C. WiFi-protected setup
D. Proxy server
E. VPN concentrator
Correct Answer: A
A network technician is con guring a wireless network at a branch o ce. Users at this o ce work with large les and must be able to access their
les on the server quickly. Which of the following 802.11 standards provides the MOST bandwidth?
A. a
B. ac
C. g
D. n
Correct Answer: B
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A network administrator con gures a router with the following IP address information:
Gigabit Ethernet 1 Interface: 10.10.0.1/24
Serial 0 Interface: 10.10.0.253/30
Clients are connected to a switch on the gigabit Ethernet interface; the ISP is connected to the Serial 0 interface. When the router con guration is
complete and client devices are recon gured, all clients report that they are unable to connect to the Internet. Which of the following is the MOST
likely reason?
Correct Answer: C
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Answer is A. The Router has the wrong IP address on either the serial interface or the Ethernet interface. As configured, both the serial interface and
the interface are on the same network (10.10.0.0/24) but they should be on different networks.
As an example, assume that the serial interface is correctly configured. This network has two IPS: one that is assigned to the serial interface
(10.10.0.253/30) and other is assigned to the ISPs interface (10.10.0.254/30).
The Ethernet interface would need to be a different network, such as with an IP address of 192.168.1.1/24
upvoted 2 times
A penetration tester has been tasked with reconnaissance to determine which ports are open on the network. Which of the following tasks should
be done FIRST?
(Choose two.)
A. Network scan
B. Banner grab
C. Tracert
E. Brute-force attack
Correct Answer: AC
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Users are reporting Internet connectivity issues. The network administrator wants to determine if the issues are internal to the company network
or if there is an issue with the ISP. Which of the following tools should be used to BEST determine where the outage is occurring?
A. traceroute
B. ping
C. nslookup
D. netstat
Correct Answer: A
Which of the following security mechanisms dynamically assigns a Layer 2 address and restricts tra c only to that Layer 2 address?
A. Sticky MAC
B. 802.1x
C. ACL
D. NAC
Correct Answer: A
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Which of the following is a vulnerable system designed to detect and log unauthorized access?
A. SIEM
B. Honeypot
C. DMZ
D. Proxy server
Correct Answer: B
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According to the OSI model, at which of the following layers is data encapsulated into a packet?
A. Layer 2
B. Layer 3
C. Layer 4
D. Layer 5
E. Layer 6
Correct Answer: B
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Which of the following WAN technologies is MOST preferred when developing a VoIP system with 23 concurrent channels?
A. DSL
B. POTS
C. T1
D. DOCSIS
Correct Answer: C
A junior network technician is setting up a new email server on the company network. Which of the following default ports should the technician
ensure is open on the rewall so the new email server can relay email?
A. 23
B. 25
C. 110
D. 143
Correct Answer: B
https://www.siteground.com/tutorials/email/protocols-pop3-smtp-imap/
upvoted 15 times
Step #2: Your email client communicates with the SMTP server, giving it your email address, the recipient's email address, the message body and
any attachments.
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Which of the following policies would Joe, a user, have to agree to when he brings in his personal tablet to connect to the company's guest
wireless Internet?
A. NDA
B. IRP
C. BYOD
D. SLA
Correct Answer: C
In a service provider network, a company has an existing IP address scheme. Company A's network currently uses the following scheme:
Subnet 1: 192.168.1.50/28 -
The network administrator cannot force the customer to update its IP scheme. Considering this, which of the following is the BEST way for the
company to connect these networks?
A. DMZ
B. PAT
C. NAT
D. VLAN
Correct Answer: C
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A network engineer is designing a new network for a remote site. The remote site consists of ten desktop computers, ten VoIP phones, and two
network printers.
In addition, two of the desktop computers at the remote site will be used by managers who should be on a separate network from the other eight
computers.
Which of the following represents the BEST con guration for the remote site?
A. One router connected to one 24-port switch con gured with three VLANS: one for the manager's computers and printer, one for the other
computers and printer, and one for the VoIP phones
B. Two routers with each router connected to a 12-port switch, with a rewall connected to the switch connected to the manager's desktop
computers, VoIP phones, and printer
C. One router connected to one 12-port switch con gured for the manager's computers, phones, and printer, and one 12-port switch con gured
for the other computers, VoIP phones, and printer
D. One router connected to one 24-port switch con gured with two VLANS: one for the manager's computers, VoIP phones, and printer, and
one for the other computers, VoIP phones, and printer
Correct Answer: A
A network technician is troubleshooting an end-user connectivity problem. The network technician goes to the appropriate IDF but is unable to
identify the appropriate cable due to poor labeling. Which of the following should the network technician use to help identify the appropriate
cable?
A. Tone generator
B. Multimeter
C. OTDR
D. Loopback adapter
Correct Answer: A
A network technician notices the site-to-site VPN and Internet connection have not come back up at a branch o ce after a recent power outage.
Which of the following is an out-of-band method the technician would MOST likely utilize to check the branch o ce's router status?
Correct Answer: A
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A network technician is considering opening ports on the rewall for an upcoming VoIP PBX implementation. Which of the following protocols is
the technician
MOST likely to consider? (Choose three.)
A. SIP
B. NTP
C. H.323
D. SMB
E. ICMP
F. RTP
G. IPSec
H. RDP
A device operating at Layer 3 of the OSI model uses which of the following protocols to determine the path to a different network?
A. STP
B. RTP
C. RIP
D. NTP
E. SIP
Correct Answer: C
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A network administrator is setting up a web-based application that needs to be continually accessible to the end users. Which of the following
concepts would
BEST ensure this requirement?
A. High availability
B. Snapshots
C. NIC teaming
D. Cold site
Correct Answer: A
Which of the following devices should a network administrator con gure on the outermost part of the network?
A. Media converter
B. Switch
C. Modem
D. Firewall
Correct Answer: D
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A company nds that many desktops are being reported as missing or lost. Which of the following would BEST assist in recovering these devices?
B. Motion detectors
C. Security guards
D. Computer locks
Correct Answer: D
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A technician is connecting a router directly to a PC using the G1/0/1 interface. Without the use of auto-sensing ports, which of the following
cables should be used?
A. Straight-through
B. Console
C. Rollover
D. Crossover
Correct Answer: D
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A technician is diagnosing an issue with a new T1 connection. The router is con gured, the cable is connected, but the T1 is down. To verify the
con guration of the router, which of the following tools should the technician use?
A. Loopback adapter
B. Cable tester
C. Tone generator
D. Multimeter
Correct Answer: A
A network technician receives a call from a user who is experiencing network connectivity issues. The network technician questions the user and
learns the user brought in a personal wired router to use multiple computers and connect to the network. Which of the following has the user
MOST likely introduced to the network?
B. Evil twin
C. VLAN mismatch
D. Honeypot
Correct Answer: A
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A technician is setting up a direct connection between two older PCs so they can communicate but not be on the corporate network. The
technician does not have access to a spare switch but does have spare Cat 6 cables, RJ-45 plugs, and a crimping tool. The technician cuts off one
end of the cable. Which of the following should the technician do to make a crossover cable before crimping the new plug?
Correct Answer: D
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Which of the following is the number of broadcast domain that are created when using an unmanaged 12-port switch?
A. 0
B. 1
C. 2
D. 6
E. 12
Correct Answer: B
A network engineer wants to a segment the network into multiple broadcast domains. Which of the following devices would allow for
communication between the segments?
A. Layer 2 switch
B. Layer 3 switch
C. Bridge
D. Load balancer
Correct Answer: B
The Chief Information O cer (CIO) has noticed the corporate wireless signal is available in the parking lot. Management requests that the
wireless network be changed so it is no longer accessible in public areas, without affecting the availability inside the building. Which of the
following should be changed on the network?
A. Power levels
B. Overcapacity
C. Distance limitations
D. Channel overlap
Correct Answer: A
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A network technician is assisting the security team with some tra c captures. The security team wants to capture all tra c on a single subnet
between the router and the core switch. To do so, the team must ensure there is only a single collision and broadcast domain between the router
and the switch from which they will collect tra c. Which of the following should the technician install to BEST meet the goal?
A. Bridge
B. Crossover cable
C. Hub
D. Media converter
Correct Answer: C
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Based on networks 10.8.16.0/22 and 10.8.31.0/21, which of the following is the BEST summarized CIDR notation?
A. 10.8.0.0/16
B. 10.8.0.0/19
C. 10.8.0.0/20
D. 10.0.0.0/24
Correct Answer: A
C is correct.
Confirmed my math with multiple subnet calcs.
upvoted 2 times
A technician discovers that multiple switches require a major update. Which of the following policies should be followed?
D. Memorandum of understanding
Correct Answer: A
A technician is troubleshooting a point-to-point ber-optic connection. The technician is at a remote site and has no connectivity to the main site.
The technician con rms the switch and the send-and-receive light levels are within acceptable range. Both ber SFPs are con rmed as working.
Which of the following should the technician use to reveal the location of the fault?
A. OTDR
B. Light meter
C. Tone generator
D. CSU/DSU
Correct Answer: A
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A Chief Information O cer (CIO) wants to move some IT services to a cloud service offering. However, the network administrator still wants to be
able to control some parts of the cloud service's networking components. Which of the following should be leveraged to complete this task?
A. IaaS
B. PaaS
C. SaaS
D. DaaS
Correct Answer: B
Client PCs are unable to receive addressing information from a newly con gured interface on a router. Which of the following should be added to
allow the clients to connect?
B. IP helper
C. TTL
Correct Answer: B
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When enabling jumbo frames on a network device, which of the following parameters is being adjusted?
A. Speed
B. Duplex
C. MTU
D. TTL
Correct Answer: C
A technician logs onto a system using Telnet because SSH is unavailable. SSH is enabled on the target device, and access is allowed from all
subnets. The technician discovers a critical step was missed. Which of the following would allow SSH to function properly?
A. Perform le hashing
C. Update rmware
Correct Answer: B
A network administrator wants to ensure sensitive data is not ex ltrated from the system electronically. Which of the following should be
implemented?
A. DLP
B. AUP
C. NDA
D. SLA
Correct Answer: A
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An o ce network consists of one two-port router connected to a 12-port switch. A four-port hub is also connected to the switch. On this particular
network, which of the following is the number of collision domain that exist?
A. 3
B. 12
C. 13
D. 14
E. 15
Correct Answer: D
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https://study-ccna.com/collision-broadcast-
domain/#:~:text=Collision%20domain&text=The%20packets%20collide%20and%20both,in%20a%20separate%20collision%20domain.
upvoted 1 times
A network technician wants to remotely and securely access the desktop of a Linux workstation. The desktop is running remote control software
without encryption. Which of the following should the technician use to secure the connection?
C. EAP-PEAP
D. SFTP
Correct Answer: A
Which of the following should current network performance be compared against to determine network anomalies?
A. Baseline
B. Tra c analysis
C. Packet capture
D. Logs
Correct Answer: A
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A network administrator con gures an email server to use secure protocols. When the upgrade is completed, which of the following ports on the
rewall should be con gured to allow for connectivity? (Choose three.)
A. TCP 25
B. TCP 110
C. TCP 143
D. TCP 389
E. TCP 587
F. TCP 993
G. TCP 995
After a server outage, a technician discovers that a physically damaged ber cable appears to be the problem. After replacing the cable, the server
will still not connect to the network. Upon inspecting the cable at the server end, the technician discovers light can be seen through one of the two
ber strands. Which of the following should the technician do FIRST to reconnect the server to the network?
A. Reverse the ber strands of the cable and reconnect them to the server
B. Use a TDR to test both strands of a new replacement cable prior to connecting it to the server
D. Move the ber cable to different port on the switch where both strands function
Correct Answer: A
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The backups server connects to a NAS device using block-level storage over Ethernet. The performance is very slow, however, and the network
technician suspects the performance issues are network related. Which of the following should the technician do to improve performance?
Correct Answer: C
A technician is trying to determine the IP address of a customer's router. The customer has an IP address of 192.168.1.55/24. Which of the
following is the address of the customer's router?
A. 192.168.0.55
B. 192.168.1.0
C. 192.168.1.1
D. 192.168.5.5
E. 255.255.255.0
Correct Answer: C
A network technician is able to connect the switches between two o ces, but the o ces cannot communicate with each other, as each o ce
uses a different IP addressing scheme. Which of the following devices needs to be installed between the switches to allow communication?
A. Bridge
B. Access point
C. Router
D. Range extender
Correct Answer: C
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A network technician is working on a proposal for email migration from an on-premises email system to a vendor-hosted email in the cloud. The
technician needs to explain to management what type of cloud model will be utilized with the cloud-hosted email. Which of the following cloud
models should the technician identify in the proposal?
A. IaaS
B. PaaS
C. SaaS
D. MaaS
Correct Answer: C
A. 25
B. 69
C. 123
D. 161
Correct Answer: C
A network technician is connecting two switches together. Which of the following protocols should the technician use to increase speed and fault
tolerance?
A. SIP
B. BGP
C. LACP
D. LLDP
Correct Answer: C
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A company has a web-based application that is used by many different departments. The company has experienced some overload of resources
on the database server. The network administrator implements a network device in between the servers and the database. Which of the following
BEST describes the purpose of this device?
Correct Answer: B
A technician is replacing a switch at a branch o ce and discovers the existing backbone cable does not t in the new switch. The ber patch
panel has circular connections. The new switch has a transceiver that accepts a smaller square adapter of two strands. Which of the following
patch cables would the technician need to complete the installation?
A. LC to SC
B. SC to ST
C. LC to ST
D. ST to ST
E. SC to SC
Correct Answer: C
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A computer lab on a campus network was recently recon gured using recycled network cables. One of the 24 computers in the lab is unable to
connect to the network after the upgrade. A network technician successfully uses the cable in question to connect directly to another computer.
Which of the following is MOST likely issue with the cable?
Correct Answer: A
Which of the following is a reason why a business may be hesitant to move sensitive data to a SaaS cloud service?
Correct Answer: B
Users have been experiencing slow network response times, and management has asked the network technician to provide evidence of network
improvement.
After optimizing the network, which of the following would be required?
A. IDF/MDF documentation
B. Change management
C. Performance baseline
D. Physical diagram
Correct Answer: C
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A network technician has created a network that consists of a router, a rewall, a switch, and several PCs. Which of the following physical network
topologies was created?
A. Star
B. Mesh
C. Ring
D. Bus
Correct Answer: D
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A technician is setting up a branch o ce on a point-to-point connection. Which of the following IP network blocks is the MOST e cient use of IP
address space for the router connections between the two sites?
A. /24
B. /25
C. /30
D. /32
Correct Answer: C
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A technician is upgrading the rmware on an older KVM switch. The speci cations call for a serial port to connect to the computer on one side,
and an Ethernet jack to connect to the switch on the other side. Which of the following connectors does the technician need for this cable?
(Choose two.)
A. RG-9
B. DB-9
C. RJ-11
D. DB-25
E. RJ-45
F. BNC
Correct Answer: BE
An end-user device requires a speci c IP address every time it connects to the corporate network; however, corporate policy does not allow the
use of static IP addresses. Which of the following will allow the request to be ful lled without breaking the corporate policy?
A. DHCP relay
B. DHCP exclusion
C. DHCP option
D. DHCP reservation
Correct Answer: D
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A technician is planning a remote-access strategy to manage routers and switches on a dedicated management network. The management
network is segregated from the production network and uses site-to-site VPN connections. Some of the equipment does not support encryption.
Which of the following should the technician choose that all the equipment would support?
A. Telnet
B. SSL
C. SSH
D. IPSec
Correct Answer: A
A. ARP
B. SIP
C. FTP
D. SCP
Correct Answer: A
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An ISP technician gets a call from a business that just changed equipment but can no longer connect to the Internet. The technician checks the
ARP table on the
ISP switch, and there is no corresponding MAC address present. Instead, the entry is "Incomplete". Which of the following could cause this
condition?
A. VLAN mismatch
B. Duplex/Speed mismatch
C. Duplicate IP address
D. TX/RX reverse
Correct Answer: B
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A systems administrator has recently purchased and installed a large electronic signage screen for the company's parking garage. The screen's
management software was installed on a server with public IP address to allow remote management. The systems administrator is now
troubleshooting an issue with the screen displaying unknown, random, and inappropriate messages. Which of the following is MOST effective in
resolving this issue?
D. Replacing the management software's self-signed certi cate with a valid certi cate
Correct Answer: A
A technician is investigating a server performance issue. The technician has gathered the server utilization statistics. Which of the following
should the technician use to determine which statistics are not in the normal range?
A. Baseline review
B. Vulnerability scan
D. Archiving logs
Correct Answer: A
Which of the following devices, if implemented, would result in decreased administration time of an 802.11 network running centralized
authentication services?
(Choose two.)
A. VPN concentrator
B. Proxy server
C. Wireless controller
D. RADIUS server
E. Multilayer switch
Correct Answer: CD
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A technician must determine if a web page user's visits are connecting to a suspicious website's IP address in the background. Which of the
following tools would provide the information on TCP connections?
A. netstat
B. tracert
C. arp
D. ipcon g
E. route
Correct Answer: A
An administrator is moving to a new o ce. There will be several network runs through the ceiling area of the o ce. Which of the following is the
BEST to utilize in these areas?
D. Plenum-rated cabling
Correct Answer: D
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A network technician receives a spool of Cat 6a cable and is asked to build several cables for a new set of Ethernet runs between devices. Which
of the following tools are MOST likely needed to complete the task? (Choose three.)
A. Wire stripper
B. Cable crimper
C. RJ-11 connectors
D. RJ-45 connectors
E. Multimeter
F. Punchdown tool
G. Tone generator
As part of a transition from a static to a dynamic routing protocol on an organization's internal network, the routing protocol must support IPv4
and VLSM. Based on those requirements, which of the following should the network administrator use? (Choose two.)
A. OSPF
B. IS-IS
C. RIPv1
D. BGP
E. VRRP
Correct Answer: AB
A telecommunications provider has just deployed a new OC-12 circuit at a customer site. While the circuit showed no errors from the provider end
to the customer's demarcation point, a network administrator is trying to determine the cause of dropped packets and errors on the circuit. Which
of the following should the network administrator do to rule out any problems at Layer 1? (Choose two.)
A. Use a loopback at the demark and router, and check for a link light
E. Check for any devices that may be causing EMI on the cable
F. Clean the cables to be sure they are free of dust and debris
Correct Answer: AB
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A single PRI can deliver multiple voice calls simultaneously using which of the following Layer 1 technologies?
C. CSMA/CD
Correct Answer: A
A network technician is diagnosing a time-out issue generated from an end user's web browser. The web browser issues standard HTTP get and
post commands to interact with the website. Given this information, the technician would like to analyze the entire TCP handshake of the HTTP
requests o ine. Which of the following tools would allow the technician to view the handshake?
A. Packet analyzer
B. Port analyzer
C. SNMP traps
D. Spectrum analyzer
Correct Answer: A
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A customer cannot access a company's secure website. The company's network security is reviewing the rewall for the server and nds the
following output:
Which of the following changes should be made to allow all customers to access the company's secure website?
Correct Answer: C
Which of the following MUST be implemented to share metrics between routing protocols within the same router?
A. Routing loop
B. Routing table
C. Route redistribution
D. Dynamic routes
Correct Answer: B
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An engineer is reviewing the implementation requirements for an upcoming project. The basic requirements identi ed by the customer include the
following:
✑ WLAN architecture supporting speeds in excess of 150 Mbps
✑ Clientless remote network access
✑ Port-based network access control
Which of the following solution sets properly addresses all of the identi ed requirements?
Correct Answer: E
Which of the following is used to classify network data for the purpose of providing QoS?
A. STP
B. VLANs
C. SIP
D. DSCP
Correct Answer: D
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A network technician needs to separate a web server listening on port 80 from the internal LAN and secure the server from the public Internet. The
web server should be accessible to the public Internet over port 80 but not the private LAN. Currently, the network is segmented with a network-
based rewall using the following IP addressing scheme on each interface:
Which of the following ones should the technician use to place the web server and which of the following rewall rules should the technician
con gure?
A. Place the web server in the public zone with an inbound rule from eth0 interface to accept tra c over port 80 designated to the web server
B. Place the web server in the DMZ with an inbound rule from eth0 interface to eth1 to accept tra c over port 80 designated to the web server
C. Place the web server in the private zone with an inbound rule from eth2 interface to eth1 to accept tra c over port 80 designated to the
web server
D. Place the web server in the DMZ with an inbound rule from eth1 interface to eth0 to accept tra c over port 80 designated to the web server
Correct Answer: B
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A company recently upgraded all of its printers to networked multifunction devices. Users can print to the new devices, but they would also like
the ability to scan and fax les from their computers. Which of the following should the technician update to allow this functionality?
A. Device software
B. Printer drivers
C. Printer rmware
D. NIC drivers
Correct Answer: C
A disgruntled employee executes a man-in-the-middle attack on the company network. Layer 2 tra c destined for the gateway is redirected to the
employee's computer. This type of attack is an example of:
B. IP spoo ng
D. evil twin
Correct Answer: A
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The process of attempting to exploit a weakness in a network after being given permission by the company is known as:
A. penetration testing
B. vulnerability scanning
C. reconnaissance
D. social engineering
Correct Answer: A
A company has contracted with an outside vendor to perform a service that will provide hardware, software, and procedures in case of a
catastrophic failure of the primary datacenter. The Chief Information O cer (CIO) is concerned because this contract does not include a long-term
strategy for extended outages. Which of the following should the CIO complete?
Correct Answer: B
A typical cell tower will have microwave and cellular antennas. Which of the following network topologies do these represent? (Choose two.)
A. Point-to-multipoint
B. Bus
C. Point-to-point
D. Mesh
E. Peer-peer
F. Ring
Correct Answer: CD
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A network administrator has a monitoring system in place that is currently polling hundreds of network devices at regular intervals. The
continuous polling is causing high CPU utilization on the server. Which of the following tasks should the administrator perform to resolve the CPU
issue while maintaining full monitoring capabilities?
A. Remove SNMP polling and con gure SNMP traps on each network device
Correct Answer: A
A contractor is setting up and con guring conference rooms for a convention. The contractor sets up each room in the conference center to allow
wired Internet access going to individual tables. The contractor measured the distance between the hotel's patch panel to the jack, and the
distance is within Cat 5e speci cations. The contractor is concerned that the room will be out of speci cation if cables are run in each room from
the wall jacks. Which of the following actions should the contractor take to ensure the cable runs meet speci cations and the network functions
properly?
A. Place a switch at the hotel's patch panel for connecting each room's cables
D. place a switch at the wall jack and run the cables in the room from there
Correct Answer: A
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Users are reporting their network is extremely slow. The technician discovers pings to external host have excessive response times. However,
internal pings to printers and other PCs have acceptable response times. Which of the following steps should the technician take NEXT?
Correct Answer: A
Which of the following is a system of notation that uses base 16 rather than base 10?
A. Hex
B. Octal
C. Binary
D. CIDR
Correct Answer: A
A network administrator would like to collect information from several networking devices using SNMP. Which of the following SNMP options
should a network administrator use to ensure the data transferred is con dential?
A. authpriv
B. SHA
C. MD5
D. Authentication passphrase
Correct Answer: A
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The IT manager at a small rm is in the process of renegotiating an SLA with the organization's ISP. As part of the agreement, the organization will
agree to a dynamic bandwidth plan to provide 150Mbps of bandwidth. However, if the ISP determines that a host on the organization's internal
network produces malicious tra c, the ISP reserves the right to reduce available bandwidth to 1.5 Mbps. Which of the following policies is being
agreed to in the SLA?
A. Session hijacking
B. Blocking
C. Throttling
E. Bandwidth quotas
Correct Answer: C
A network technician has just con gured NAC for connections using Cat 6 cables. However, none of the Windows clients can connect to the
network.
Which of the following components should the technician check on the Windows workstations? (Choose two.)
Correct Answer: AC
The security manager reports that individual systems involved in policy or security violations or incidents cannot be located quickly. The security
manager notices the hostnames all appear to be randomly generated characters. Which of the following would BEST assist the security manager
identifying systems involved in security incidents?
Correct Answer: B
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A building is equipped with light sensors that turn off the uorescent lights when natural light is above a certain brightness. Users report
experiencing network connection issues only during certain hours. The west side of the building experiences connectivity issues in the morning
hours and the east side near the end of the day. At night the connectivity issues affect the entire building. Which of the following could be the
cause of the connectivity issues?
Correct Answer: C
A network technician con gures a rewall's ACL to allow outgoing tra c for several popular services such as email and web browsing. However,
after the rewall's deployment, users are still unable to retrieve their emails. Which of the following would BEST resolve this issue?
A. Allow the rewall to accept inbound tra c to ports 25, 67, 179, and 3389
B. Allow the rewall to accept inbound tra c to ports 80, 110, 143, and 443
D. Allow the rewall to accept inbound tra c to ports 21, 53, 69, and 123
Correct Answer: B
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A network security technician observes multiple attempts to scan network hosts and devices. All the attempts originate from a single host on the
network. Which of the following threats is MOST likely involved?
A. Smurf attack
B. Rogue AP
C. Compromised system
D. Unintentional DoS
Correct Answer: C
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Smurf_attack
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Which of the following would be the MOST e cient subnet mask for a point-to-point link?
A. /28
B. /29
C. /31
D. /32
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An o ce user cannot access local network drives but has full access to the Internet. A technician troubleshoots the issue and observes the
following output of the ipcon g
Which of the following would MOST likely allow the network drives to be accessed?
Correct Answer: B
Ann, a network technician, has just installed a ber switch in a datacenter. To run the ber cabling, Ann plans the cable route over the top of the
rack using the cable trays, down to the switch, coiling up any excess cable. As Ann con gures the switch, she notices several messages in the
logging buffer stating the receive signal of the SFP is too weak. Which of the following is MOST likely the cause of the errors in the logging buffer?
Correct Answer: A
Which of the following wireless connection types utilize MIMO on non-overlapping channels? (Choose two.)
A. 802.11a
B. 802.11ac
C. 802.11b
D. 802.11g
E. 802.11n
Correct Answer: BE
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A network technician is creating a new subnet for 488 host machines. The technician is told to use a class B address scheme when making the
subnet and is instructed to leave as much room as possible for additional subnets of the same size. Which of the following subnets would ful ll
these requirements?
A. 10.5.4.0/22
B. 10.233.2.0/23
C. 172.16.0.0/22
D. 172.18.0.0/23
E. 192.168.25.0/24
Correct Answer: D
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A network engineer is designing a new IDF in an old building. The engineer determines the equipment will t in a two-post rack, and there is power
available for this equipment. Which of the following would be the FIRST issue to remediate?
B. UPS capability
C. Circuit labeling
D. Power redundancy
Correct Answer: A
Which of the following DNS records needs to be con gured for SMTP tra c?
A. MX
B. CNAME
C. AAAA
D. PTR
Correct Answer: A
In which of the following ways does a DDoS attack differ from a spoo ng attack?
Correct Answer: C
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A user checks an IP address using an external website. The address is different than the one the user sees when opening a command prompt and
typing in
. The user does not understand why the two tools show different IP addresses. This is BEST explained by the interworking of: ipcon g/all
A. network devices
B. packet ow
C. public/private networks
Correct Answer: C
Which of the following communication media can carry many voice, data, and video channels simultaneously over multiple frequencies?
A. Broadband
B. Baseband
C. Analog modem
D. CSMA
Correct Answer: A
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To replace a defective UPS, the network administrator must take the switch o ine. The administrator wants to be able to perform maintenance
UPS in the future without affecting the availability of the attached switch. Which of the following would BEST allow this to happen?
Correct Answer: A
A forensic rst responder arrives at the scene where an employee is suspected to have committed a computer-based crime. Which of the
following should the rst responder do FIRST?
Correct Answer: C
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A small town is attempting to attract tourists who visit larger nearby cities. A network engineer is asked to implement a network encompassing
the ve-block town center and nearby businesses. The inclusion of smartphones and portable devices is crucial to the plan. Which of the following
is the network engineer being asked to implement?
A. LAN
B. PAN
C. MAN
D. WAN
Correct Answer: C
An employee wishes to use a personal cell phone for work-related purposes, including storage of sensitive company data, during long business
trips. Which of the following is needed to protect BOTH the employee and the company?
A. An NDA ensuring work data stored on the personal phone remains con dential
B. An AUP covering how a personal phone may be used for work matters
Correct Answer: D
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A. 20 FTP
B. 53 DNS
C. 67 DHCP
D. 80 HTTP
Correct Answer: B
Which of the following BEST describes the differences between VLAN hopping and session hijacking?
A. VLAN hopping involves the unauthorized transition from one VLAN to another to gain additional access. Session hijacking involves
overriding a user's web connection to execute commands
B. VLAN hopping is a brute force attack executed to gain additional access. Session hijacking involves physically disrupting a network
connection
C. VLAN hopping involves overriding a user network connection to execute malicious commands. Session hijacking involves compromising a
host to elevate privileges
D. VLAN hopping is the act of exploiting poor VLAN tagging. Session hijacking is a web-based attack aimed at privilege escalation
Correct Answer: A
An analyst is developing a proof of concept of a wireless-based attack as part of a penetration test against an organization's network. As part of
the attack, the analyst launches a fake access point matching the SSID of the organization's guest access network. When a user connects to the
fake access point, the analyst allows the tra c to ow through the access point to the legitimate site while the data traversing the network is
logged for latest analysis and exploitation. Which of the following attacks has the analyst successfully performed in this scenario?
A. Bluesnar ng
B. Session hijacking
C. MAC spoo ng
D. VLAN hopping
E. Man-in-the-middle
Correct Answer: E
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A network administrator receives a call from the sales department requesting ports 20 and 21 be opened on the company's rewall to allow
customers to retrieve a large le. Which of the following should the administrator perform BEFORE making the needed changes? (Choose two.)
D. Install a TFTP server for the customers to use for the transfer
F. Write the SLA for the sales department authorizing the change
Correct Answer: AC
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A user reports that a laptop cannot connect to the Internet despite the fact the wireless Internet was functioning on it yesterday. The user did not
modify the laptop in any way, and the wireless Internet is functional on other users' laptops. Which of the following issues should be reviewed to
help the user to connect to the wireless network?
B. WAP settings
Correct Answer: A
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A network administrator wants to increase the con dentiality of the system by hardening the authentication process. Currently, the users log in
using usernames and passwords to access the system. Which of the following will increase the authentication factor to three?
A. Adding a ngerprint reader to each workstation and providing a RSA authentication token
Correct Answer: A
A network technician is building a network for a small o ce. The o ce currently has cable TV and now requires access to the Internet without
adding any cabling other than what is already in place. Which of the following solutions should the technician install to meet these requirements?
A. DOCSIS modem
B. Wireless router
C. DSL modem
D. Access point
Correct Answer: A
A network engineer arrives at work and discovers that many users are having problems when attempting to connect to the company network
shared drives. The network operations center (NOC) technician just completed server upgrades the night before. To which of the following
documents should the NOC technician refer to determine what potentially caused the connectivity problem?
A. Network maps
B. Cable management
C. Release notes
D. Change management
Correct Answer: D
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Which of the following VPN protocols establishes a secure session that can be initiated using a browser?
A. IPSec
B. SSL VPN
C. PTP
D. PPTP
Correct Answer: B
A technician is setting up a public guest network for visitors to access the Internet that must be separate from the corporate network. Which of
the following are the
BEST steps for the technician to take with minimum overhead con guration? (Choose two.)
Correct Answer: AB
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When choosing a type of storage that integrates with the existing network infrastructure, the storage must be easily con gurable to share les and
can communicate with all existing clients over TCP/IP. Which of the following is the BEST technology for the network administrator to implement?
A. iSCSI
B. Fibre Channel
C. NAS
D. DAS
Correct Answer: C
A network technician is installing a new network switch is looking for an appropriate ber optic patch cable. The ber optic patch panel uses a
twist-style connector. The switch uses a SFP module. Which of the following connector types should the ber patch cable have?
A. LC
B. ST
C. SC
D. MTRJ
E. MTP
Correct Answer: B
https://www.cablestogo.com/learning/connector-guides/fiber-networking
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Which of the following WAN technologies utilizes the concept of virtual circuits and point-multipoint connections?
A. ISDN
B. MPLS
C. PRI
D. Broadband cable
E. Frame relay
Correct Answer: E
A network administrator wishes to ensure there are no unnecessary open communication paths into a server. Using a port scanner, the
administrator nds that ports are reported as closed. Which of the following BEST explains this response?
Correct Answer: B
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Users are reporting issues with slow connection speeds and a loss of connectivity on the newly installed wireless network. The issues are
intermittent but seem to occur most often around midday. Which of the following is the MOST likely cause?
Correct Answer: C
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A user reports di culties connecting a PC to a wired network. The PC connects to an IP phone, which is working correctly. A network technician
can verify that other devices successfully connect to the phone. At which of the following layers of the OSI model is the problem MOST likely
located?
A. Network
B. Physical
C. Transport
D. Application
Correct Answer: A
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Which of the following physical security controls is MOST likely to be susceptible to a false positive?
B. Biometric device
C. Proximity reader
D. Video camera
Correct Answer: C
An assistant systems analyst reports the following ndings of an investigation of slow Internet connections in a remote o ce to the senior
systems analyst:
A. Router
B. Firewall
C. Switch 1
D. Switch 2
Correct Answer: B
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A small business developed an in-house application that is very sensitive to network latency when a communicating between servers. Due to a
lack of funds, the business had to build its own network for workstations and servers. Now a network administrator must redesign the network
due to performance issues with the application. Which of the following would be the MOST cost effective for the administrator to recommend?
Correct Answer: C
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A network technician is con guring a rewall access list to secure incoming connections to an email server. The internal address of this email
server is
192.168.1.143. The rewall should allow external email servers to send email to the email server. The email server also supports client access via
a web browser.
Only secure protocols should be used, and only the necessary ports should be open. Which of the following ACL rules should be con gured in the
rewall's WAN port? (Choose two.)
A. Permit 192.168.1.143.25
B. Permit 192.168.1.143.80
C. Permit 192.168.1.143.110
D. Permit 192.168.1.143.143
E. Permit 192.168.1.143.443
F. Permit 192.168.1.143.587
Correct Answer: EF
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A network administrator is testing connectivity at a new corporate site. The site has a wireless guest as well as a wired employee network. After
verifying connectivity, the administrator checks link speeds by using a speed testing website. The speed testing website shows lower download
and upload speeds for the wired network than the wireless network. Which of the following is the MOST likely explanation?
B. The testing server for the wired network was farther away
Correct Answer: B
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A technician replaces a failed router with a spare that has been in inventory for some time. After attempting to enable HTTPS on the spare router,
the technician discovers the feature is unavailable. The support o ce was able to connect to the previous router. Which of the following actions
should the technician perform to enable HTTPS access for the support team?
Correct Answer: C
A technician is trying to con gure a previously owned WAP. The technician successfully logs into the administrative console and attempts to input
the IP address on the WAP. However, the WAP is not accepting the command. Which of the following is causing the problem?
Correct Answer: C
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SIMULATION -
Your company recently purchased a new building down the street from the existing o ce. For each of the tasks below, select the appropriate
antenna type and encryption object for all wireless access point (AP).
1. Create an encrypted wireless connection between the two buildings that BEST controls signal propagation, while maximizing security.
2. Restrict the wireless signal generated by the access points (APs) inside Building 1, so that it minimizes broadcast beyond the building.
3. Maximize wireless coverage inside Building 1.
4. Building 1's internal wireless network is for visitors only and must not require any special con guration on the visitor's device to connect.
Instructions: When you have completed the simulation, select the Done button to submit.
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A technician has installed a Linux server in the tax o ce. The server can access most of the resources on the network, but it cannot connect to
another server that has a share for backup. The technician learns that the target server is on a different subnet. Which of the following tools
should the technician use to ensure the
Linux server can reach the backup location?
A. netstat
B. traceroute
C. route
D. dig
E. ifcon g
Correct Answer: B
But, yeah. They're written this way on purpose and I hate it.
upvoted 2 times
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A. DSL
B. T-1
C. Cable broadband
D. Dial-up
Correct Answer: B
Which of the following is the SHORTEST way to write 2001:0000:0d58:0000:0000:0095:7565:0001 in proper IPv6 shorthand?
A. 2001::d58::95:7565:1
B. 2001:0:d58:0:0:95:7565:1
C. 2001:0:d58::95:7565:1
D. 2001:0:0d58::95:7565:1
Correct Answer: C
A network administrator needs to transmit tra c to geographically diverse sites to improve performance. Which of the following devices would
BEST direct tra c to the remote sites?
A. Hub
B. Bridge
C. Switch
D. Router
Correct Answer: D
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Which of the following should a technician investigate when using a network baseline to troubleshoot?
Correct Answer: B
A technician needs to upgrade a SOHO wireless router's rmware. The technician resets the router to factory settings and installs the new
rmware. The technician enters the DHCP information and sets the SSID. Which of the following con gurations would provide the MOST
protection from advance hackers?
Correct Answer: B
A technician notices clients are receiving a 169.254.x.x IP address following the upgrade of a server. Which of the following ports should the
technician check on the local server rewall?
A. ports 20 and 21
B. ports 67 and 68
Correct Answer: B
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Which of the following datacenter security methodologies is MOST likely to remain usable during a network outage?
A. biometric scanners
B. door locks
C. video surveillance
D. motion detectors
Correct Answer: B
A network technician is implementing a solution on the network to hide the workstation internal IP addresses across a WAN. Which of the
following is the technician con guring?
A. QoS
B. DMZ
C. RIP
D. NAT
Correct Answer: D
Employees want the ability to use personal devices on the guest network while working out at the company gym. In order to meet the request,
which of the following policies requires employee adherence?
A. AUP
B. SLA
C. NDA
D. MOU
Correct Answer: A
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A. distance vector
B. hybrid
C. static
D. link state
Correct Answer: B
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A customer is reporting di culty connecting some devices after replacing a wireless router with a new wireless 802.11ac router. The SSID,
encryption and password are the same as the previous router. A technician goes on-site and notices the devices that are no longer connecting
appear to be several years ago.
Which of the following is MOST likely the problem?
Correct Answer: D
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Multiple users are reporting that they are unable to access the network. The ENTIRE network is shown in the diagram. PCs are not statically
assigned IP addresses. The following devices will display settings:
✑ WorkstationA
✑ WorkstationB
✑ WorkstationC
✑ WorkstationD
✑ WorkstationE
✑ WorkstationF
✑ WorkstationG
✑ Laptop1
✑ Laptop2
DHCP server1 -
✑ DHCP server2
Review the settings and select the box in the diagram that identi es the device causing the issue. Only one device can be selected at a time.
After checking the device that is causing the issue, select the second tab in the lower left hand corner. Identify the reason as to why some users
are unable to access the network.
Instructions:
When the simulation is complete, select the Done button to submit.
Part 1 -
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Part 2 -
Identify the reason as to why some users are unable to access the network.
A. Workstation(s) are plugged into switch ports con gured with half duplex.
B. The site-to-site router was con gured with the incorrect ACL.
Correct Answer: G
Station B:
Workstation D, E, Laptop1 All has wrong Default gateway assigned to them.
DHCP 2: is on a different subnet 172.30.0.5 Needs a sub net range of 172.16.10.0.1-255
upvoted 3 times
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D, Workstation E, and Laptop 1. The Default Gateway for these should all be 172.16.0.1 (Router A).
upvoted 5 times
Site B:
DHCP2 IP address is same as 1st one- which is wrong considering that it is not even same subnet, so 172.30.0.5 should kind of become
172.16.0.5 for 2nd DHCP.
Laptop 1, WS D, WS E - I see no problem with it, enlight me if I am wrong, where it is and why their def gateway is wrong?.
WS F and WS G have wrong IP: 172.16.10.43 & 172.16.10.1 (10 instead of 0, which is separate subnet) respectively and seem have their SOHO
router as Gateway instead Router B.
Have I missed anything?
Oh yeah- regarding wireless devices- i would separate them, but here they all are on respectively same subnet as the rest of their site. well
VLAN will do the job then.
upvoted 1 times
Which of the following should be performed to verify that unnecessary services are disabled on all switches in an environment?
A. Packet capturing
B. Port scanning
C. Log scanning
D. Baseline review
Correct Answer: B
A technician is sent to a remote o ce to set up a device to connect to the Internet. The company standards document requires stateful
inspection. Which of the following should the technician install?
A. Router
B. Multiplayer switch
C. Firewall
D. Bridge
Correct Answer: C
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A technician is assigned to secure a basic wireless network. Which of the following authentication protocols should the technician use to perform
this task?
(Choose two.)
A. RDP
B. SNMP
C. WPA2
D. EAP
E. SSL
Correct Answer: CD
A technician is investigating the cause of a network outage. Which of the following documents should be checked to rule out con guration
issues?
B. Inventory management
D. Logical diagrams
Correct Answer: A
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A junior network technician receives a help desk ticket from an end user who is having trouble accessing a web application that was working the
previous day.
After talking with the end user and gathering information about the issue, which of the following would be the most likely course of action for the
technician to perform NEXT?
Correct Answer: A
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A system administrator receives reports from users of odd behavior in regard to a recently installed server. While reviewing the server network
con guration, the systems administrator does both a forward and a reverse DNS lookup on the host, along with the network adapter con guration.
Correct Answer: C
$host server.company.com
it gives the result 129.168.0.100 (note the first octet is 129, not 192)
the scond command is a reverse DNS, called ARP, looking for the name that is associated with an it yields a result of web.company.com
the last command ifconfig is a command run on the server locally to see what IP it is configured with and it yields 192.168.0.100
so the conclusion is the server on itself is configured with 192.168.0.100 and in DNS it is configured as 129.168.0.100
since DNS is the master record file for all network devices, the issue seen is that the DNS record for this machine (in DNS) is wrong.
upvoted 3 times
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A network technician at a small o ce upgrades the LAN switch. After the upgrade, a user reports being unable to access network resources.
When the technician checks the switchport, the LED light is not lit. Which of the following should the technician check FIRST?
Correct Answer: C
A network administrator wants to employ a username and password authentication system for guest WiFi. Which of the following is the BEST
option to provide this type of authentication?
A. Port security
B. MAC ltering
D. Captive portal
Correct Answer: D
A technician is responsible for con guring a new rewall. The hardware team has already installed, powered, and connected the system. Which of
the following types of documentation should the technician utilize to complete the task?
A. Rack diagram
B. IDF/MDF documentation
Correct Answer: D
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Which of the following storage network technologies inherently leverages block-level storage?
A. NAS
B. SAN
C. FCoE
D. iSCSI
E. FTP
Correct Answer: A
Think of it this way - Comptia did not word this question to ask what technology USES block-level. This is how they trick people.
upvoted 3 times
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A. Router
B. Firewall
C. Hub
D. Bridge
Correct Answer: C
A disgruntled employee decides to leak critical information about a company's new product. The employee places keyloggers on the department's
computers, allowing the information to be sent out to the Internet. Which of the following attacks is occurring?
A. Man-in-the-middle
B. Logic bomb
C. Insider threat
D. Social engineering
Correct Answer: C
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A network technician needs to set up an access method for Ann, a manager, to work from home. Ann needs to locally mapped corporate resources
to perform her job. Which of the following would provide secure access to the corporate resources?
Correct Answer: D
A. CNAME
B. PTR
C. NS
D. SRV
Correct Answer: A
A recently constructed building makes use of glass and natural light. Users in the building are reporting poor cellular connectivity and speeds.
Which of the following is MOST likely the cause?
A. Absorption
B. Channel overlap
C. Re ection
D. Frequency mismatch
Correct Answer: C
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A network technician is working on a new switch implementation to expand the network. Which of the following is the BEST option to ensure the
implementation goes according to business requirements?
A. AUP
B. NDA
C. SOP
D. SLA
Correct Answer: C
A technician is utilizing SNMPv3 to monitor network statistics. Which of the following actions would occur immediately of a server's utilization
spikes above the prescribed value?
C. The object identi er is modi ed and reported during the next monitoring cycle.
Correct Answer: A
In which of the following scenarios should a technician use a cross-over cable to provide connectivity?
A. PC to switch
B. Switch to AP
C. Router to switch
D. Router to modem
E. PC to PC
Correct Answer: E
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802.11n clients currently have no way to connect to the network. Which of the following devices should be implemented to let the clients connect?
A. Router
B. Range extender
C. VoIP endpoint
D. Access point
Correct Answer: D
A network technician is setting up a new router. Since it is exposed to the public, which of the following are the BEST steps the technician should
take when setting up this device? (Choose two.)
E. Enable encryption.
Correct Answer: AF
A network technician is con guring user access to a VPN concentrator and has been advised to use a protocol that supports encryption over UDP.
Which of the following protocols has the technician MOST likely con gured for client use?
A. TFTP
B. DTLS
C. DNS
D. SNMP
Correct Answer: B
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A switch has detected duplicate broadcast messages sourced from a second port. The broadcasts continue to be transmitted and duplicated until
the amount of tra c causes severe performance issues. Which of the following should be con gured to prevent this behavior?
A. BPDU guard
B. DHCP snooping
C. ARP protection
D. Spanning tree
Correct Answer: D
A Chief Information O cer (CIO) is concentrated about an attacker gaining administrative access to the company's network devices. Which of the
following is the
MOST secure way to prevent this?
C. Out-of-band modem
Correct Answer: D
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The Chief Executive O cer's (CEO's) tablet cannot connect to the wireless network from the corner o ce. A network technician veri ed the tablet
can connect to the wireless network in other areas of the building. The distance between the o ce and the 802.11ac WAP is 150ft (46m), and
there are a few cubicles in between. Which of the following is the MOST likely cause of the tablet not connecting?
A. Absorption
B. Re ection
C. Distance
D. Refraction
E. Attenuation
Correct Answer: C
A company has two geographically separate locations that need to connect using a VPN. Which of the following devices must be speci cally
con gured to allow
VPN tra c into the network?
A. Firewall
B. Switch
C. Router
D. Modem
Correct Answer: A
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A technician is working on a new machine that has been procured for testing and development. The machine will run a hypervisor and host several
operating systems of various types so the development team can test the company's applications in a variety of environments. The technician
wants the virtual machines to be available to communicate with each other without leaving the hypervisor. Which of the following is the BEST
solution to the problem?
A. The technician should connect the machine to its own separate switch.
B. The technician should add a route in each virtual machine to the default gateway.
Correct Answer: C
A network technician is repurposing a switch that has been in storage for some time. The device has been wiped to factory defaults. Which of the
following should be done FIRST to ensure the device has been hardened before con guration?
Correct Answer: C
A technician is setting up a wireless access point in a coffee shop. The shop is not concerned with security but only wants to allow customers to
have access.
Which of the following con gurations should the technician deploy?
B. Set up EAP.
Correct Answer: A
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A network administrator is assigned to run and connect a Cat 6e Ethernet cable between two nodes in a datacenter. Which of the following
connector types should the network administrator use to terminate this cable?
A. DB-9
B. RS-232
C. DB-25
D. RJ-45
Correct Answer: D
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Management has requested that services be available within 72 hours of a disaster. Budget is a major concern. A contract is signed with a
company that has plenty of space, and the technician will have the option of putting infrastructure equipment in place. Which of the following
BEST describes this business continuity strategy?
A. Cold site
B. Differential backup
C. Hot site
D. Incremental backup
E. Warm site
F. Full backup
Correct Answer: A
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A network technician is planning to update the rmware on a router on the network. The technician has downloaded the le from the vendor's
website. Before installing the rmware update, which of the following steps should the technician perform to ensure le integrity?
Correct Answer: B
A network technician performs a wireless site survey at a company building and identi es that the cafeteria is not covered by a wireless signal.
The cafeteria is located in a medium-size, square-shaped room. Which of the following types of WAP antenna should the technician install in the
center of the cafeteria to provide the BEST coverage?
A. Unidirectional
B. Parabolic
C. Omnidirectional
D. Yagi
Correct Answer: C
An entire enterprise cannot access a speci c website. The network technician knows the website was accessible last week. The technician can
also ping the website. Which of the following is the technician MOST likely to nd upon investigation?
Correct Answer: D
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A. Physical
B. Network
C. Transport
D. Data link
Correct Answer: B
A. CNAME
B. NTP
C. PTR
D. LDAP
E. DHCP
F. TTL
G. SRV
H. SSH
Which of the following backup techniques is used to capture all the data that has changed since the last full backup?
A. Incremental
B. Replica
C. Differential
D. Snapshot
Correct Answer: C
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A network administrator frequently needs to assist users with troubleshooting network hardware remotely, but the users are non-technical and
unfamiliar with network devices. Which of the following would BEST help the administrator and users during hands-on troubleshooting?
A. Logical diagrams
B. MDF documentation
C. Equipment labeling
Correct Answer: D
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A technician is observing brownout issues at a smaller o ce. At least once a week, the edge switch power cycles. Which of the following should
the technician do to resolve the issue?
B. Install a UPS
Correct Answer: B
A technician is troubleshooting a workstation's network connectivity and wants to con rm which switchport corresponds to the wall jack the PC is
using. Which of the following concepts would BEST help the technician?
A. Consistent labeling
B. Change management
D. Inventory management
E. Network baseline
Correct Answer: A
Under which of the following layers of the OSI model do ATM cells operate?
A. Data link
B. Network
C. Session
D. Transport
E. Presentation
Correct Answer: A
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A new building needs to be joined to an existing network, but management has decided that running ber is too expensive. Since the buildings are
about 1000ft
(305m) apart, the IT department has been asked to propose alternatives. Which of the following is the BEST device to add to each building to
facilitate the extension of the network while meeting budgetary demands?
A. Switch
B. Router
C. Media converter
D. PRP wireless
Correct Answer: D
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A junior network technician is working in the eld and needs to connect to the company's remote server, however, doing so will require the junior
technician to use the public Internet. Because security is a concern, which of the following is the BEST method to use?
A. Telnet
B. SSH
C. SFTP
D. VNC
Correct Answer: B
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A home user has purchased a new smart TV to stream online video services. The smart TV is unable to connect to the wireless network after
several attempts.
After returning from vacation, the home user tries again and can connect the TV to the wireless network. However, the user notices a laptop is no
longer able to connect to the network. Which of the following is the MOST likely cause?
Correct Answer: A
the reason I support A is that all home routers I have come across can have their DHCP scope reduced to a handful of IPs. In my home that number
is 10. To make sure my own devices always get an IP, I also add a DHCP reservation for their MAC addresses.
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A security guard notices an authorized individual, who is dressed like a lab technician, has entered a secure area of the hospital with a large
group. Which of the following security attacks is taking place?
A. Evil twin
B. Social engineering
C. Insider threat
D. Phishing
Correct Answer: B
Which of the following DNS record types allows IPv6 records to be resolved to DNS names?
A. PTR
B. A
C. AAAA
D. SRV
Correct Answer: C
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A network technician has recently installed new VoIP phones at all employee's desks to support a new SIP cloud VoIP solution. However, the
technician is unable to make a call from the device after testing. Which of the following should the technician verify? (Choose two.)
Correct Answer: CD
Which of the following would allow a network technician to access les on a remote system? (Choose two.)
A. FTP
B. TFTP
C. VLSM
D. SIP
E. SMTP
F. IMAP
Correct Answer: AB
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A. Username + password
Correct Answer: B
A technician set up a new SOHO network recently. The installed router has four Ethernet ports, however, the customer has seven devices that need
wired connections. Which of the following should the technician do to BEST meet the customer's requirements?
Correct Answer: A
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A technician is performing a maintenance task on a weekly basis and wants to ensure the task is properly documented and able to be performed
by other technicians. Which of the following types of documentation should the technician complete?
B. Work order
C. Performance baseline
D. Logical diagram
E. Change management
Correct Answer: A
A company is allowing its employees to use their personal computers, tablets, and IoT devices while at work. However, there are rules and
guidelines to which employees must adhere. Which of the following documents applies to these employees?
A. NDA
B. SOP
C. BYOD
D. SLA
Correct Answer: C
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Correct Answer: AB
A network administrator gets a call regarding intermittent network outages across the country. Which of the following should be used to connect
to the network so the administrator can troubleshoot this issue from home? (Choose two.)
A. FTP
B. SMTP
C. VPN
D. SSH
E. SNMP
Correct Answer: CD
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A network technician downloaded new rmware for the company rewall. Which of the following should the network technician verify to ensure
the downloaded le is correct and complete?
A. File hash
B. File date
C. File type
D. File size
Correct Answer: A
A technician is troubleshooting network connectivity issues with a remote host. Which of the following tools would BEST inform the technician of
nodes between the client and the remote host? (Choose two.)
A. tracert
B. ping
C. tcpdump
D. pathping
E. netstat
F. nslookup
G. route
Correct Answer: AD
Which of the following will listen on the line to ensure there is no tra c transmitting and implement a back-off timer if a collision occurs?
A. CSMA/CD
B. CSMA/CA
C. MPLS
D. OSPF
Correct Answer: A
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A network technician receives a call from a branch o ce about a problem with its wireless connectivity. The user states the o ce is hosting a
large meeting that includes some online training with local businesses. The guest users have all brought devices to connect to the guest network
at the branch o ce. All users are connected to a single WAP and are reporting that connections keep dropping and network spends are unusable.
Which of the following is the MOST likely cause of this issue?
A. DHCP exhaustion
B. Channel overlapping
C. Interference
D. Overcapacity
Correct Answer: D
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Correct Answer: D
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A server in a LAN was con gured to act as a gateway between all company computers and an external network. Which of the following networking
devices offers the ability to increase both performance and security?
A. Load balancer
B. IDS
C. Proxy server
D. Wireless controller
Correct Answer: C
A technician is setting up VoIP phones on a wireless network. Users report that calls are choppy and sometimes dropped. The technician has
measured two characteristics using simple command-line tools that verify the problem. Which of the following characteristics did the technician
measure? (Choose two.)
A. Re ection
B. Latency
C. Interference
D. Packet loss
E. Signal-to-noise ratio
F. Attenuation
Correct Answer: BD
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Which of the following ports should a network technician open on a rewall to back up the con guration and operating system les of a router to a
remote server using the FASTEST method possible?
A. UDP port 22
B. TCP port 22
C. TCP port 25
D. UDP port 53
E. UDP port 69
Correct Answer: E
A technician is replacing a failed SOHO router for a customer who has an existing switch, cable modem, and static IP address. The user has a web
server that faces the Internet so users can visit and leave comments. Which of the following BEST describes the correct con guration for this
customer's requirements?
A. The modem is placed in bridge mode, the router is placed behind the modem, and the web server is placed behind the router.
B. The router is placed in bridge mode, the modem is placed behind the router, and the web server is placed behind the modem.
C. The web server is placed in bridge mode, the router is placed behind the web server, and the modem is placed behind the router.
D. The switch is placed in bridge mode, the modem is placed behind the router, and the router is placed behind the modem.
Correct Answer: A
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A network technician is attempting to troubleshoot a connectivity issue. The issue is only reported during the evening hours, and only a single
workstation loses connectivity. Which of the following is the MOST likely cause of the issue?
A. The router has a time-based ACL, applied for the network segment.
D. The user has violated the AUP, and Internet access has been restricted.
Correct Answer: D
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A network administrator is redesigning network security after an attack. During the attack, an attacker used open cubicle locations to attach
devices to the network. The administrator wants to be able to monitor future attacks in a safe environment and determine the method of attack.
Which of the following should the administrator do to BEST meet this requirement?
A. Create a VLAN for the unused ports and create a honeyspot on the VLAN.
C. Create a DMZ for public servers and secure a segment for the internal network.
Correct Answer: A
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A company has just refreshed the hardware in its datacenter with new 10G Ethernet switches. A technician wishes to set up a new storage area
network but must use existing infrastructure. Which of the following storage standards should the technician use?
A. iSCSI
B. Fibre Channel
C. NAS
D. In niBand
Correct Answer: C
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A network technician needs to install a new access switch. After installing the new switch, the technician begins to move connections from the
old switch to the new switch. The old switch used a GBIC with SC connectors, and the new switch uses an SFP with LC connectors. After
connecting the SC connector to the SC- to-LC adapter and plugging it into the switch, the link does not come up as expected. Which of the
following should a network technician perform NEXT?
Correct Answer: C
A network technician is installing a new SOHO branch o ce that requires the use of a DOCSIS-compatible modem. The modem needs to be
connected to the
ISP's network at the demarc. Which of the following cable types should be used?
A. UTP
B. Multimode
C. Coaxial
D. Serial
Correct Answer: C
A technician needs to order cable that meets 10GBaseT and re safety requirements for an installation between a drop ceiling and a standard
ceiling. Which of the following should the technician order to ensure compliance with the requirements?
A. PVC Cat 5
B. Plenum Cat 5e
C. Plenum Cat 6a
D. PVC Cat 7
Correct Answer: C
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Which of the following physical security devices is used to detect unauthorized server room access?
A. Access badge
B. Biometrics
C. Smart card
D. Video surveillance
Correct Answer: D
A network technician recently installed a new server on a network. The technician must ensure the server does not have any unnecessary services
running. The
IP address of the server is 204.211.38.50. Which of the following commands would allow the technician to make this determination?
A. nmap
B. pathping
C. route
D. nslookup
Correct Answer: A
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Joe, an employee at a large regional bank, wants to receive company email on his personal smartphone and tablet. To authenticate on the mail
server, he must rst install a custom security application on those mobile devices. Which of the following policies would BEST enforce this
requirement?
B. BYOD policy
C. DLP policy
Correct Answer: B
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A technician is allocating the IP address space needed for a new remote o ce. This o ce will contain the engineering staff with six employees
and the digital marketing staff with 55 employees. The technician has decided to allocate the 192.168.1.0/24 block to the remote o ce. The
engineering staff has been allocated the 192.168.1.64/29 subnet. Using the LEAST amount of space possible, which of the following would be the
last usable IP address in the engineering subnet?
A. 192.168.1.62
B. 192.168.1.63
C. 192.168.1.70
D. 192.168.1.71
Correct Answer: A
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upvoted 2 times
An administrator is troubleshooting a user's intermittent wireless connectivity issue. Other users across the hallway can connect and use the
wireless network properly. Upon inspection of the connection details, the administrator nds the following:
Which of the following is MOST likely the cause of the poor wireless connection?
A. Channel overlap
B. Overcapacity
D. Latency
Correct Answer: C
A VoIP system will require 23 concurrent voice channels and one signaling channel. Which of the following types of WAN service would provide
the BEST connectivity to the PSTN?
A. PRI
B. BRI
C. E1/E3
D. DSL
Correct Answer: A
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A network administrator is going to be performing a major upgrade to the network. Which of the following should the administrator use in case of
a failure?
A. Baseline report
B. Vulnerability report
C. Rollback plan
Correct Answer: C
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A web application is unable to authenticate customers so they can access their bills. The server administrator has tested the LDAP query but is
not receiving results. Which of the following is the NEXT step the server administrator should take to correct the problem?
Correct Answer: A
Which of the following is networking stand-alone hardware that will permit any WiFi-compliant device to connect to a wired network?
A. Wireless hub
B. Wireless rewall
D. Wireless bridge
Correct Answer: C
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Which of the following devices are MOST often responsible for 802.1q tagging? (Choose two.)
A. Switch
B. Router
C. IDS
D. Hub
E. IPS
F. Network tap
Correct Answer: AB
A network technician is installing a new wireless network in a small o ce. Due to environmental concerns, the customer wants the network to run
exclusively on the 5GHz frequency. Which of the following wireless technologies should the technician install to BEST meet this requirement?
(Choose two.)
A. 802.11ac
B. 802.11b
C. 802.11g
D. 802.11n
E. Bluetooth
F. Z-Wave
Correct Answer: AD
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Which of the following concepts would BEST describe when a company chooses to use a third-party vendor to host and administer a critical
application?
A. SaaS
B. IaaS
C. PaaS
D. CASB
Correct Answer: C
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A content lter is set to analyze XML and JSON that users access from the Internet. At which of the following layers is this analysis taking place?
A. 1
B. 3
C. 5
D. 7
E. 6
Correct Answer: E
Ann, a new employee within a department, cannot print to any of the printers in the department or access any of the resources that others can.
However, she can access the Internet. The network engineer has con rmed that Ann's account has been set up the same as the others. There are
no access lists restricting Ann's access. Which of the following could be the issue for this lack of access?
A. Duplex/speed mismatch
B. VLAN mismatch
Correct Answer: B
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A technician is con guring a printer for a client. The technician connects the printer to the network, but is unsure how to determine its switchport.
Which of the following should the technician do FIRST to locate the switchport?
Correct Answer: C
A router is set up to utilize RIPv2 to route tra c throughout the network. Which of the following routing metrics is used to determine the path?
A. Distance
B. Bandwidth
C. Speed
D. Hop count
Correct Answer: D
A second router was installed on a network to be used as a backup for the primary router that works as a gateway. The infrastructure team does
not want to change the IP address of the gateway on the devices. Which of the following network components should be used in this scenario?
A. Loopback IP
B. Virtual IP
C. Reserved IP
D. Public IP
Correct Answer: B
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Which of the following can be done to implement network device hardening? (Choose two.)
D. Perform backups
Correct Answer: CF
A critical vulnerability is discovered on a network device. The vendor states it has already patched this vulnerability in its current release. Which of
the following actions should an administrator take?
Correct Answer: C
A technician has been alerted of incoming HTTP tra c on the LAN segment that should not contain any web servers. The technician has the IP
address of the destination host and wants to determine if the socket for HTTP is open. Which of the following should the technician perform?
A. Baseline assessment
B. Packet analysis
C. Port scan
D. Patch-level assessment
Correct Answer: C
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Which of the following creates a secure remote connection at the OSI network layer?
A. L2TP
B. SSL
C. DTLS
D. IPSec
Correct Answer: D
A network technician has salvaged several Ethernet cables from a datacenter. The technician attempts to use the cables to connect desktops to
the network without success. Which of the following is MOST likely the issue?
Correct Answer: A
A company decides to deploy customer-facing, touch-screen kiosks. The kiosks appear to have several open source service ports that could
potentially become compromised. Which of the following is the MOST effective way to protect the kiosks?
B. Install honeypots on the network to detect and analyze potential kiosk attacks before they occur.
C. Enable switchport security on the ports to which the kiosks are connected to prevent network-level attacks.
D. Create a new network segment with ACLs, limiting kiosks' tra c with the internal network.
Correct Answer: D
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While working on a Linux-based OS, a technician experiences an issue accessing some servers and some sites by name. Which of the following
command-line tools should the technician use to assist in troubleshooting?
A. dig
B. iptables
C. ifcon g
D. traceroute
Correct Answer: A
A network administrator has had di culty keeping track of IP address assignments on networking devices and clients recently. Which of the
following is the BEST technology to aid in this scenario?
A. DNS
B. DHCP
C. IPAM
D. NTP
Correct Answer: C
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A technician is surveying a college's network equipment rooms and connectivity. Which of the following types of documentation does the
technician need to perform a detailed site survey? (Choose three.)
A. IDF/MDF documentation.
A technician is connecting a PC to a switchport. At the wiring closet, the technician is unable to identify which cable goes from patch panel A
connected to the switch to patch panel B connected to the PC. Which of the following tools should the technician use to resolve the issue?
A. Cable tester
B. Multimeter
C. Tone generator
D. OTDR
Correct Answer: C
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A technician wants to deploy a network that will require wireless client devices to prompt for a username and password before granting access to
the wireless network. Which of the following must be con gured to implement this solution?
A. EAP-PEAP
B. CCMP-AES
C. WPA2-PSK
D. TKIP-RC4
Correct Answer: A
A. TFTP
B. FTP
C. HTTP
D. SNMP
E. SSH
F. IMAP
Correct Answer: AD
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Users in a school lab are reporting slow connections to the servers and the Internet. Other users in the school have no issues. The lab has 25
computers and is connected with a single 1Gb Ethernet connection on Cat 5e wiring to an unmanaged switch. There are also three spare Cat 5e
cable runs, which are not in use.
The school wants to double the connection speed between the lab and the servers without running new cables. Which of the following would be
the BEST solution?
B. Replace the switches with ones that utilize port bonding and use the spare cables.
C. Replace the switches with 10Gb switches and utilize the existing cabling.
D. Plug in a second cable and set one port to TX and one port to RX.
Correct Answer: B
A technician is downloading an ISO from a vendor's website. To ensure the integrity of the download, which of the following should be veri ed?
A. File size
B. Vendor URL
C. File hashing
D. Encryption
Correct Answer: C
An administrator wants to implement an additional authentication factor to the remote SSH servers. Which of the following accomplishes this
goal with the principle of "something you have"?
A. Certi cate
B. Pattern
C. Password
D. Fingerprint
Correct Answer: A
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A junior technician is setting up a voice control device so the Chief Executive O cer (CEO) will be able to control various things in the o ce. Of
which of the following types of IoT technologies is this an example?
A. LAN
B. WAN
C. SAN
D. PAN
Correct Answer: D
Users on a LAN segment are reporting a loss of connectivity to network services. The client PCs have been assigned with 169.254.X.X IP
addresses. Which of the following IP address schemas is being utilized?
A. Private IP
B. Static IP
C. APIPA
D. Loopback
Correct Answer: C
A network administrator has created a new VLAN for the server and clients within the accounting department and wants to outline how it
integrates with the existing network. Which of the following should the administrator create?
A. Logical diagram
B. Physical diagram
C. Rack diagram
Correct Answer: A
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Which of the following would indicate that a circuit speed should be increased?
A. Low latency
Correct Answer: D
A technician has installed an older IP camera as a temporary replacement for a recently failed newer one. The technician notices that when the
camera's video stream is off, the ping roundtrip time between the camera and the network DVR is consistently less than 1ms without dropped
packets. When the camera video stream is turned on, the ping roundtrip time increases dramatically, and network communication is slow and
inconsistent. Which of the following is MOST likely the issue in this scenario?
A. VLAN mismatch
B. Duplex mismatch
D. Damaged cable
Correct Answer: B
Wireless users have been experiencing connectivity problems. Investigation shows neighboring wireless appliances, which are not connected to
the network, have been on the same 5GHz frequency to communicate. Which of the following wireless performance problem concepts de nes this
issue?
A. Interference
B. Distance limitation
C. Signal-to-noise ratio
D. Absorption
Correct Answer: A
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Which of the following BEST explains the purpose of signature management as a mitigation technique?
A. Hardening devices
Correct Answer: C
A network technician installs a web server on the rewall. Which of the following methods should the technician implement to allow access to
outside users without giving access to the inside network?
A. VLAN
B. DMZ
C. SNMP
D. NTP
Correct Answer: B
A Chief Information O cer (CIO) tasks the network engineer with protecting the network from outside attacks. Placing which of the following
devices on the network perimeter would provide the MOST security for the system?
A. Firewall
B. NGFW
C. Content lter
D. IDS/IPS
Correct Answer: B
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Question #1 Topic 2
Management has requested that a wireless solution be installed at a new o ce. Which of the following is the FIRST thing the network technician
should do?
A. Order equipment
D. Create an SSID.
Correct Answer: C
Question #2 Topic 2
A technician has deployed an additional DHCP server for redundancy. Clients in certain subnets are not receiving DHCP leases from the new DHCP
server.
Which of the following is the MOST likely cause?
A. The new DHCP server's IP address was not added to the router's IP helper list.
B. The new DHCP server is not receiving the requests from the clients.
Correct Answer: A
Question #3 Topic 2
Greater bandwidth and availability are required between two switches. Each switch has multiple 100Mb Ethernet ports available. Which of the
following should a technician implement to help achieve these requirements?
A. Spanning tree
B. Clustering
C. Power management
D. Port aggregation
Correct Answer: D
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Question #4 Topic 2
A technician is con guring a new server with an IP address of 10.35.113.47 on the 10.35.112.0 subnet to allow for the maximum number of hosts.
When con guring network settings, which of the following is the correct subnet mask?
A. 10.35.112.0/30
B. 10.35.112.0/24
C. 255.255.240.0
D. 255.255.248.0
E. 255.255.255.0
Correct Answer: C
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Question #5 Topic 2
Ann, a customer, recently upgraded her SOHO Internet to gigabit ber from cable. She was previously getting speeds around 75Mbps down and
25Mbps up. After the upgrade, Ann runs a speed test on her desktop and gets results of 1000Mbps down and 100Mbps up. A technician connects
directly to the router and sees the correct 1000Mbps speeds. Which of the following is MOST likely the cause? (Select two).
F. Signal attenuation on the new ber has reached the upper limits.
Correct Answer: AC
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Question #6 Topic 2
A user reports intermittent performance issues on a segment of the network. According to the troubleshooting methodology, which of the
following steps should the technician do NEXT after collecting initial information from the customer?
Correct Answer: D
https://www.dummies.com/programming/certification/comptia-troubleshooting-process-certification-exams/
upvoted 8 times
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Question #7 Topic 2
A. UDP
B. ICMP
C. GRE
D. TCP
Correct Answer: D
Question #8 Topic 2
Which of the following would a company place at the edge of its network if it wants to view and control which Internet applications are being
used?
A. VPN concentrator
B. NGFW
C. IDS/IPS
D. Proxy server
Correct Answer: B
Question #9 Topic 2
A technician wants to physically connect two o ce buildings' networks. The o ce buildings are located 600ft (183m) apart. Which of the
following cable types is the BEST choice?
A. Cat 5e
B. Cat 6a
C. Multimode
D. Coaxial
Correct Answer: C
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A network engineer at a multinational company is asked to purchase mobile phones for senior executives who often travel internationally. The
executives want their phones to work with wireless carriers in multiple countries when they travel. Which of the following cellular standards
should these new phones support?
A. GSM
B. TDM
C. CDMA
D. PSTN
Correct Answer: A
Which of the following should a network administrator use to con gure Layer 3 routes? (Select TWO).
A. Multilayer switch
B. Firewall
C. Hub
D. Bridge
E. Modem
F. Media converter
Correct Answer: AB
While logged into a nancial application, a user gets errors when trying to write to the database. The network administrator is not familiar with the
application and how it communicates with the database. Which of the following documentation types should the network administrator use to
troubleshoot the data ow?
A. Logical diagram
B. Physical diagram
C. Network baseline
Correct Answer: A
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Joe, a network engineer, is attempting to install wireless in a large work area. He installs the access point in the middle of the work space. When
testing, he notices a -60dB reading on one side of the room and a -92dB reading on the other side. Which of the following is MOST likely the issue?
A. External interference
B. Distance limitations
C. Channel overlap
Correct Answer: D
A network technician wants to address PCs on a subnet with IPv6 in addition to IPv4. The subnet currently uses a DHCP server that only supports
IPv4. Which of the following should the technician use to assign IPv6 addresses automatically without DHCP?
A. APIPA
B. MAC reservations
C. EUI-64
Correct Answer: C
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A technician is establishing connectivity through a VPN for remote server access. Which of the following protocols should be utilized to con gure
this VPN connection securely?
A. IPSec
B. IGRP
C. L2TP
D. PPTP
Correct Answer: A
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A network technician receives a request for a disaster recovery solution. Management has requested no downtime in the event of a disaster.
Which of the following recovery solutions is the appropriate choice?
A. Hot site
B. Business continuity
C. File backups
D. Virtual snapshot
Correct Answer: B
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Hot site is the only answer here that guarantees no downtime. A BCP must specify the allowable downtime, but it could specify a day or two just as
easily as it could specify zero. A is definitely the correct answer.
upvoted 1 times
A network technician receives a new rmware update for a network device. The technician wants to ensure the le has not been tampered with.
Which of the following techniques should the technician use to ensure the integrity of the le?
C. Hash comparison
D. Root guard
Correct Answer: C
An AP is con gured to authenticate clients by using their Active Directory username and password. The AP uses UDP to connect to the
authentication service, which then queries Active Directory. Which of the following authentication services is being used by the AP in this
scenario?
A. RADIUS
B. TACACS+
C. LDAP
D. Kerberos
Correct Answer: A
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Which of the following should be con gured on the network to achieve performance for the FCoE storage tra c?
A. PoE
B. DHCP snooping
C. Jumbo frames
D. Virtual IP
Correct Answer: C
A network administrator wants to narrow the scope of a subnet to two usable IP addresses within a class C network. Which of the following is the
correct CIDR notation?
A. 10.10.50.0/30
B. 172.16.20.0/30
C. 192.1.0.124/30
D. 192.168.0.192/24
E. 192.170.10.0/24
Correct Answer: C
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A network technician notices that most of the nodes in the 10.10.74.0/23 address space return either 1 or 2 node hop after running a tracert,
however, some of the new servers are showing a hop count larger than 10. Which of the following is the MOST likely reason for this?
Correct Answer: A
A technician has a remote site that often has congestion issues. When this happens, the remote router cannot be managed using SSH because
the session drops. Which of the following is a possible solution to the issue?
A. Out-of-band management
C. Client-to-site VPN
D. Router ACL
Correct Answer: A
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A technician has installed multiple new PC clients and is connecting them to the network. Only one client is receiving IP addressing information.
Which of the following should the technician verify as the NEXT troubleshooting step?
A. DHCP scrope
B. DHCP lease
C. Default gateway
D. DNS zone
Correct Answer: A
Which of the following WAN technologies swaps the header on a packet when internally switching from one provider router to another?
A. ATM
B. Frame relay
C. MPLS
D. PPP
Correct Answer: C
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A network administrator is purchasing a mobile phone for a manager who is traveling internationally. The phone needs to be able to make and
receive calls in multiple countries outside of North America. Which of the following cellular technologies should the administrator look for in the
phone?
A. CDMA
B. GSM
C. TDMA
D. CSMA
Correct Answer: B
A network administrator is downloading a large patch that will be uploaded to several enterprise switches simultaneously during the day's upgrade
cycle. Which of the following should the administrator do to help ensure the upgrade process will be less likely to cause problems with the
switches?
Correct Answer: C
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A network technician is segmenting network tra c into various broadcast domains. Which of the following should the network technician utilize?
A. VLAN
B. STP
C. ACL
D. BPDU
Correct Answer: A
After rebooting a PC, a user is no longer able to connect to the corporate network. As a test, the technician plugs a different laptop into the same
network jack and receives an IP address of 169.254.112.137. Which of the following is MOST likely causing the issue?
D. Port-security violation
Correct Answer: A
A network administrator is concerned about clients being able to access the local Internet while connected to the corporate VPN. Which of the
following should be disabled on the client to prevent this?
A. TLS
B. Remote le access
C. Split tunneling
D. HTTPS
Correct Answer: C
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A network technician travels to a remote o ce to set up a new SOHO for the company. Wireless networking should be used at the remote o ce.
The network technician sets up all the related wireless network equipment, and the last step is to connect the users' devices to the company
network. To complete this step, which of the following should be used to secure the remote network location?
A. Host-based rewalls
B. WPA2/WPA
C. Open access
D. Port ltering
Correct Answer: B
A. 32 bits
B. 64 bits
C. 128 bits
D. 256 bits
Correct Answer: C
A network technician is troubleshooting a problem with a user's client-to-site VPN connection. The user is unable to establish a connection to the
server, but the error message that appears on screen does not contain useful information. Which of the following should the technician do NEXT
to troubleshoot the issue?
A. Recon gure the user's VPN connection in the router to x pro le corruption.
B. Inform the user that provisioning sometimes fails and the connection needs to be attempted again.
C. Review the logs in the VPN client to check for any informational messages.
Correct Answer: C
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Management requires remote access to network devices when the ISP is down. Which of the following devices would provide the BEST solution?
A. Router
B. Firewall
C. Bridge
D. Modem
Correct Answer: D
A network technician is performing a rmware upgrade on a switch. The rmware needs to be downloaded to the device. Which of the following
methods should the technician use to retrieve the updated rmware?
A. RDP
B. SSH
C. TFTP
D. Telnet
Correct Answer: C
A network technician is assisting a user who is experiencing connectivity problems with the VPN. The technician has con rmed the VPN is
functioning and other users at the site cannot access the Internet. Which of the following commands would MOST likely be used to further
troubleshoot?
A. tracert
B. netstat
C. arp
D. dig
Correct Answer: A
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Which of the following MUST be installed on an employee's computer if the remote access VPN implements an SSL VPN with PKI authentication?
A. Shared secret
B. HTTPS server
C. Soft spoken
Correct Answer: D
Which of the following default ports should be opened on a rewall to allow for SSH and Telnet? (Select TWO)
A. 21
B. 22
C. 23
D. 25
E. 123
F. 443
Correct Answer: BC
Two computers are connected to a multilayer switch, and both can access the corporate le server. The computers cannot talk to one another.
Which of the following is MOST likley the cause?
A. Duplex/speed mismatch
C. Bad port
D. Crosstalk
Correct Answer: B
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A user calls the help desk for assistance with setting up a new SOHO router. The user has three employees who all have laptops that need to
connect to the wireless network. The users need to have rewall rules allowing access to an internal server, but cannot be con gured with static IP
addresses. Which of the following BEST describes what the technician should implement?
Correct Answer: D
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A home user is unable to get to the Internet from a workstation that is connected to a wireless network. When reviewing the results of the ipcon g
command, the user wants to verity the default gateway is correct. Which of the following devices should be the gateway?
A. Cable modem
B. SOHO router
C. DNS server
D. Layer 2 switch
Correct Answer: A
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A technician is troubleshooting intermittent connectivity on a line-of-sight wireless bridge. Which of the following tools should the technician use
to determine the cause of the packet loss?
A. Spectrum analyzer
B. OTDR
C. Packet sniffer
D. Multimeter
Correct Answer: A
Which of the following should be con gured to allow for IP-to-name resolutions?
A. CNAME
B. A
C. PTR
D. NS
Correct Answer: C
When con guring a new switch in a packet-switched network, which of the following helps protect against network loops?
A. Spanning tree
B. Flood guard
C. BPDU guard
D. DHCP snooping
Correct Answer: A
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A company has just installed a new cloud VoIP solution, however, users occasionally report poor call quality or dead air being present. Which of
the following describes the NEXT troubleshooting step the technician should take?
A. The technician should check the internal diagnostics on all the phones to look for a common thread.
B. The technician should reset all the phones and deprovision information from the provider
C. The technician should use a packet tracer to see if the tra c is getting out of the network
D. The technician should run ping tests on the Internet line to monitor for packet loss and latency
Correct Answer: D
A network technician needs to con gure a device with an embedded OS so it can be connected to a wireless handheld scanner. Which of the
following technologies should be con gured on the OS to create the wireless connection?
A. Partial mesh
B. Ad hoc
C. Ring
D. Bus
Correct Answer: B
An NGFW alerts that a web server in the DMZ is sending suspicious tra c. A network administrator nds that port 25 is open, and the tra c is
originating from this port. The only purpose of this server is to deliver website tra c. Which of the following should the network administrator
recommend to the systems administrator?
Correct Answer: C
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Joe, a network technician, wants to locally back up several router and switch con gurations. He wants to store them on a server that can be
accessed easily for recovery without authentication. Which of the following servers should Joe use?
A. Telnet
B. LDAP
C. TFTP
D. Samba
Correct Answer: C
According to the troubleshooting methodology, which of the following steps will help a technician gather information about a network problem?
(Select TWO).
A. Test solutions.
D. Question users
F. Document ndings
Correct Answer: BD
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A user reports network resources can no longer be accessed. The PC reports a link but will only accept static IP addresses. The technician pings
other devices on the subnet, but the PC displays the message Destination unreachable. Which of the following are MOST likley the causes of this
issue? (Select TWO).
A. Damaged cables
B. Crosstalk
C. Bent pins
D. TX/RX reverse
E. VLAN mismatch
F. Duplex mismatch
Correct Answer: CE
While testing an ACL on the default gateway router to allow only web browsing, ports TCP 80 and TCP 443 were the only ports open. When tested,
no websites were accessible via their URLs inside the network. Which of the following con gurations should be added to the ACL?
Correct Answer: C
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Users have been experiencing connection timeout issues when using a web-based program. The network technician determines the problem
happened due to a
TTL setting that was set too low on the rewall. Which of the following BEST enabled the network technician to reach this conclusion?
Correct Answer: A
A network technician is installing a new wireless network for a client. The client has experienced issues with other building tenants connecting to
the wireless network and utilizing the bandwidth. The client wants to prevent this from happening by using certi cate-based authentication. Which
of the following technologies should the network administrator implement?
A. WPA-PSK
B. EAP-TLS
C. AES-CCMP
D. WEP-TKIP
Correct Answer: B
A network administrator is installing a campus network of two routers, 24 switches, 76 APs, and 492 VoIP phone sets. Which of the following
additional devices should the administrator install to help manage this network?
A. VoIP PBX
B. Content lter
C. RADIUS server
D. Wireless controller
Correct Answer: D
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A technician arrives at a new building to nd cabling has been run and terminated, but only the wall ports have been labeled. Which of the
following tools should be utilized to BEST facilitate labeling the patch panel?
A. Tone generator
B. Cable tester
C. Multimeter
D. Loopback adapter
Correct Answer: B
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Which of the following policies prohibits a network administrator from using spare servers in the datacenter to mine bitcoins?
A. NDA
B. BYOD
C. AUP
D. MOU
Correct Answer: C
Which of the following technologies is used when multiple Ethernet adapters work to increase speed and fault tolerance?
A. Clustering
B. Load balancing
C. Redundant circuits
D. NIC teaming
Correct Answer: D
A network technician has nished con guring a new DHCP for a network. To ensure proper functionality, which of the following ports should be
allowed on the server's local rewall? (Select TWO).
A. 20
B. 21
C. 53
D. 67
E. 68
F. 389
Correct Answer: DE
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A network technician is reviewing switch ACLs to determine if they are causing communication issues with one PC. The PC's IP address is
192.168.12.66. Which of the following is the network range found in the ACL that could have affected this PC?
A. 192.168.12.97 255.255.255.192
B. 192.168.12.97 255.255.255.224
C. 192.168.12.97 255.255.255.240
D. 192.168.12.97 255.255.255.248
Correct Answer: A
....
upvoted 4 times
checking OPTION 1:
subnet mask: 255.255.255.192
this leads to 2 bit network and 6 bit host = 64 hosts
setting network ranges: 1-64-128- ...etc.
meanwhile; other subnet mask leads to fit IPs (.66 & .97) in different subnets.
i.e OPTION 2
subnet mask: 255.255.255.224
this leads to 3 bit network and 5 bit host = 32 hosts
1-32-64-96-128 ...etc.
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A new technician is connecting an access switch to a distribution switch uplink in a datacenter using ber cables. Which of the following are
transceivers the technician should use to perform this job? (Select TWO).
A. RJ45
B. DB-9
C. LC
D. SFTP
E. GBIC
F. SC
Correct Answer: CF
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Which of the following physical security devices is used to prevent unauthorized access into a datacenter?
A. Motion detector
B. Video camera
C. Asset tracking
Correct Answer: D
A technician is installing two new servers that collect logs. After installing the servers, the technician reviews the logical output from various
commands. Which of the following should be included in a logical network diagram?
A. Rack location
B. Room number
C. Media type
D. Hostname
Correct Answer: D
A few weeks after starting a new position, Joe, a junior network administrator, receives a call from an internal number asking for his username and
password to update some records. Joe realizes this may be a type of attack on the network, since he has full access to network resources. Which
of the following attacks is described?
A. Logic bomb
B. Social engineering
C. Trojan horse
D. Insider threat
Correct Answer: B
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A technician is sent to troubleshoot a faulty network connection. The technician tests the cable, and data passes through successfully. No
changes were made in the environment, however, when a network device is connected to the switch using the cable, the switchport will not light
up. Which of the following should the technician attempt NEXT?
Correct Answer: B
A technician has been assigned to capture packets on a speci c switchport. Which of the following switch feature MUST be used to accomplish
this?
A. Spanning tree
B. Trunking
C. Port aggregation
D. Port mirroring
Correct Answer: D
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A. Frames
B. Datagrams
C. Segments
D. Packets
Correct Answer: B
An employee reports an error when visiting a website using SSL, and a message is displayed warning of an invalid certi cate. Which of the
following could be occurring?
A. Phishing
B. DDoS
C. Evil twin
D. MITM
E. OCSP stapling
Correct Answer: C
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A network technician is troubleshooting a connectivity issue and determines the cause is related to the VLAN assignment on one of the access
switches in the network. After resolving the issue, the network technician decides to update the documentation to refer to the correct VLAN.
Which of the following should the technician update?
A. Physical diagram
B. Logical diagram
C. IDF documentation
Correct Answer: B
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A university has a lecture hall containing 100 students. Currently, the lecture hall has two 802.11ac wireless access points, which can
accommodate up to 50 devices each. Several students report they are unable to connect devices to the wireless network. Which of the following is
MOST likely the issue?
C. The students are using more than one wireless device port seat.
Correct Answer: D
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A WAP has been dropping off the network sporadically and reconnecting shortly thereafter. The Cat5 wire connecting the access point is a long
run of 265ft (81m) and goes through the business area and the mechanical room. Which of the following should the technician do to x the AP
connectivity issue?
Correct Answer: C
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A technician wants to con gure a SOHO network to use a speci c public DNS server. Which of the following network components should the
technician con gure to point all clients on a network to a new DNS server?
A. Router
B. Switch
C. Load balancer
D. Proxy server
Correct Answer: A
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A company wishes to allow employees with company-owned mobile devices to connect automatically to the corporate wireless network upon
entering the facility.
Which of the following would BEST accomplish this objective?
A. Open wireless
B. Geofencing
C. Pre-shared key
D. MAC ltering
Correct Answer: C
A network engineer for a manufacturing company is implementing a wireless network that provides reliable coverage throughout the facility. There
are several large, electric, motorized machines installed on the shop oor for automating the manufacturing process. These machines are known
to be signi cant sources of
RF interference. Which of the following frequencies should the wireless network use to MINIMIZE this interference?
A. 2.4 GHz
B. 56MHz
C. 5GHz
D. 900MHz
Correct Answer: C
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A company has procured a new o ce building and started the process of assigning employees to work at that location. The company has also
purchased equipment for the new location. There are 5033 laptops, 6000 monitors, and 857 printers. Which of the following steps is the
technician most likely to complete
FIRST?
Correct Answer: C
A. 48 networks, ve segments
Correct Answer: B
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A corporate manager says wireless phones do not work properly inside the main building. After a troubleshooting process, the network
administrator detects that the voice packets are arriving on the wireless phones with different delay times. Which of the following performance
issues is the company facing?
A. Jitter
B. Latency
C. Attenuation
D. Frequency mismatch
Correct Answer: A
Which of the following technologies is used to attach multiple guest operating systems to a single physical network port?
A. Virtual switch
B. FCoE
C. VPC
D. vSAN
E. Fibre Channel
Correct Answer: A
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When speaking with a client, an employee realizes a proposed solution may contain a speci c cryptographic technology that is prohibited for non-
domestic use.
Which of the following documents or regulations should be consulted for con rmation?
E. Licensing restrictions
Correct Answer: B
A network technician is installing a new network switch in the MDF. The technician is using ber to connect the switch back to the core. Which of
the following transceiver types should the technician use?
A. MT-RJ
B. BNC
C. GBIC
D. F-type
Correct Answer: C
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A network technician notices a router that repeatedly reboots. When contacting technical support, the technician discovers this is a known
problem in which an attacker can craft packets and send them to the router through an obsolete protocol port, causing the router to reboot. Which
of the following did the network technician fail to do? (Select TWO).
F. Implement le hashing.
Correct Answer: BC
A technician has replaced a customer's desktop with a known-good model from storage. However, the replacement desktop will not connect to
network resources.
The technician suspects the desktop has not been kept up to date with security patches. Which of the following is MOST likely in place?
A. ACL
B. NAC
C. Tra c shaping
D. SDN
E. NTP
Correct Answer: B
A network technician wants to gain a better understanding of network trends to determine if they are over capacity. Which of the following
processes should the technician use?
A. Log review
B. Port scanning
C. Vulnerability scanning
D. Tra c analysis
Correct Answer: D
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A network technician is con guring network addresses and port numbers for a router ACL to block a peer-to-peer application. Which of the
following is the
HIGHEST layer of the OSI model at which this router ACL operates?
A. Transport
B. Network
C. Session
D. Application
Correct Answer: A
An attacker has ooded the hardware tables of a switch to forward tra c to the attacker's IP address rather than the default router. The tra c
received is copied in real time, and then forwarded to the default router transparently from the end-user perspective. Which of the following
attacks are occurring in this scenario?
(Select TWO).
A. DNS poisoning
B. ARP poisoning
C. Man-in-the-middle
D. Ransomware
E. Evil twin
F. Re ective
Correct Answer: BC
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A remote user is required to upload weekly reports to a server at the main o ce. Both the remote user and the server are using a Windows-based
OS. Which of the following represents the BEST method for the remote user to connect to the server?
A. RDP
B. Telnet
C. SSH
D. VNC
Correct Answer: A
If this is what the question means, then the question should read; ‘At the Server’.
upvoted 2 times
Click the Start menu on your PC and search for Remote Desktop Connection.
Launch Remote Desktop Connection and click on Show Options.
Select the Local Resources tab and click More.
Under Drives, check the box for your C: drive or the drives that contain the files you will transfer and click OK.
Enter your connection details and click Connect.
Once connected, open Windows Explorer or My Computer from your server and you will be able to see the drives you shared. Drag and drop files
to a folder on your server to transfer the files.
upvoted 2 times
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At which of the following layers of the OSI model would TCP/UDP operate?
A. Layer 3
B. Layer 4
C. Layer 5
D. Layer 6
Correct Answer: B
A technician is troubleshooting a server in the nance o ce that hosts an internal accounting program. The ticketing desk has received several
calls from users reporting that access to the accounting program is degraded, and they are experiencing severe delays, sometimes timing out
entirely. The problem has been isolated to the server. Which of the following tools should the technician use on the server to narrow down the
issue?
A. nslookup
B. iptables
C. pathping
D. netstat
Correct Answer: C
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A technician is reviewing network device logs in an attempt to trace an attack that occurred on the network. Which of the following protocols
would affect whether or not the technician can properly trace the attack through the network using the logs?
A. HTTP
B. SMTP
C. NTP
D. RDP
Correct Answer: C
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Which of the following is BEST for providing real-time equipment theft alerts to the security staff?
A. Biometric locks
D. Motion detection
Correct Answer: B
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A development team has been testing a web server on a virtual server to create a web application. Once satis ed, the development team clones
the entire virtual server into production. The development team needs to use HTTP, HTTPS, and SSH to connect to the new server. Which of the
following should the network administrator do to help secure this new production VM? (Choose two.)
Correct Answer: CE
A wireless client is having issues staying connected to the wireless network even though the client is less than 20ft (6m) from the access point.
Which if the following is MOST likely the cause?
A. Distance limitations
B. Latency
D. Absorption
Correct Answer: D
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Which of the following is a network device that is responsible for separating collision domains?
A. Switch
B. Router
C. Hub
D. Modem
Correct Answer: A
Which of the following network topologies is primarily used to connect servers to large network disk arrays?
A. SAN
B. MAN
C. CAN
D. PAN
E. LAN
Correct Answer: A
After setting up in a temporary o ce, Joe tries to access the company's wireless network. Following several attempts, Joe is able to get an IP, but
cannot access network resources. Which of the following is the MOST likely cause of this error when trying to connect to the company's wireless
network?
A. Incorrect passphrase
D. Incorrect encryption
Correct Answer: C
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A network technician is assisting a user who is having problems accessing a particular website. Other users are reporting that the website is
accessible outside of the o ce. The technician suspects the problem is with the company's rewall. Which of the follwing should the technician
use to troubleshoot?
A. WiFi analyzer
C. Dig
D. Packet sniffer
Correct Answer: C
Which of the following protocols are used to con gure an email client to receive email? (Choose two.)
A. IMAP
B. SMTP
C. POP
D. SFTP
E. TFTP
Correct Answer: AC
A network extension needs to be run to a location 500ft(152m) from the nearest switch. Which of the following solutions would work BEST?
(Choose two.)
B. Cat 7
C. Crossover cable
D. Fiber-optic cabling
Correct Answer: AD
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A network administrator wants to connect to a remote device via SSH. Which of the following layers of the OSI model is the protocol using?
A. 3
B. 4
C. 5
D. 6
E. 7
Correct Answer: E
A technician has received a report that details the need for a patch and a complete list of the affected systems. Which of the following activities
MOST likely generated the report?
A. Port enumeration
B. Baseline review
C. Vulnerability scanning
D. Packet analysis
Correct Answer: C
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A small company has decided to use a single virtual appliance to lter spam as well as reverse proxy and lter tra c to its internal web server.
Which of the following has the company MOST likely deployed?
A. IPS
B. Firewall
C. SIEM
D. UTM
E. Content lter
Correct Answer: E
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Which of the following devices would allow a network administrator to block an application at Layer7 on the network?
A. Firewall
B. NGFW
C. Router
D. Spam lter
Correct Answer: B
A client requests a new dynamic address and receives a response from two DHCP servers. Which of the following addressing information would
the client use?
Correct Answer: D
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A technician is preparing to dispose of old network devices. Which of the following policies and best practices would outline procedues for
removing sensitive information and con gurations from surplus equipment?
B. Off-boarding procedures
C. Safety procedures
Correct Answer: B
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Ann, a network technician, is told to disable unused ports on a switch. Another technician tells her the policy is to move those ports into a non-
routed VLAN and leave them enabled. Which of the following documents should Ann use to ensure she is employing the correct method?
A. Inventory management
Correct Answer: D
A company is experiencing exponential growth and has hired many new employees. New users are reporting they cannot log into their systems,
even though they are on the same network. The technician can see physical connectivity to the network switch along with their MAC addresses.
Which of the following should the technician check NEXT?
A. VLAN routing
Correct Answer: D
A network technician is installing and con guring a new router for the sales department. Once the task is complete, which of the following needs
to be done to record the change the technician is masking to the company network?
A. Change management
B. Network diagrams
C. Inventory report
D. Labeling report
Correct Answer: A
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A network technician receives reports indicating some users are unable to gain access to any network resources. During troubleshooting, the
technician discovers the workstations have an IP address of 169.254.x.x. Which of the following is the MOST likely cause?
A. Expired IP address
Correct Answer: B
A customer has submitted a request for a new wireless connection in the main o ce so visitors can reach the Internet to check their email. The
customer is concerned about security and does not want visitors to be able to access the internal nance server. Which of the following BEST
describes the correct con guration?
A. The LAN and WLAN should be con gured in the same zone with dynamic DENY ALL rules.
B. The LAN and WLAN should be con gured in the DMZ so tra c is denied automatically.
C. The LAN and WLAN should be marked as trusted during work hours and untrusted during off hours.
D. The LAN and WLAN should be con gured in separate zones with a rewall in between.
Correct Answer: D
Which of the following technologies should be used in high-throughput network to reduce network overhead?
A. iSCSI
B. QoS tags
C. Port aggregation
D. Jumbo frames
Correct Answer: D
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A network topology requires a switch to be placed in an unsecured location. Which of the following techniques should be used to prevent
unauthorized access?
(Choose two.)
B. Upgrading rmware
D. File hashing
E. MAC ltering
Correct Answer: AE
A network technician is assisting a user who has relocated to a newly constructed o ce space. The user has no network connectivity. A cable
tester was used on the port and is reporting that the pairs are open. Which of the following should be used to remedy this problem?
A. Loopback adapter
B. Tone generator
C. Multimeter
D. Punchdown tool
Correct Answer: D
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A technician needs to add ten additional Ethernet ports to a small o ce network. A new basic function switch is added. Hosts connected to the
new switch are unable to see any computers on the network other than those connected to the new switch. Which of the following should the
technician perform to ensure the hosts on the new switch can communicate with the existing network?
A. Replace the new switch with a hub to ensure Layer1 connectivity on the new network segment.
B. Move the straight-through Ethernet cable connecting the switches to the rst port on both switches.
C. Connect the switches with a cable that has a TIA/EIA 586A wired connector end and a TIA/EIA 586B wired end.
D. Add a second cable connecting the switches for redundancy and disabling STP on both switches.
Correct Answer: C
Before upgrading the rmware on several routers, a technician must verify the rmware le received is the same one the vendor provided. Which
of the following should the technician use?
A. 3DES encryption
C. Digital signatures
D. MD5 hash
Correct Answer: D
Correct Answer: A
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A wireless access point that was working in a large warehouse last week is now o ine. The technician observes there is no power to the device.
The technician veri es PoE is working on the switchport, and then con rms the wireless access point is still not powering up. Which of the
following is the MOST likely issue?
A. Attenuation
B. Incorrect pin-out
C. Damaged cable
Correct Answer: C
A network engineer is trying to determine where to place a rewall based on the ow of tra c. Which of the following types of documentation
would assist the engineer in doing this?
A. Change management
B. Rack diagram
D. Network diagram
Correct Answer: D
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A user believes a work email account has been compromised. A technician discovers that an email seeming to be from the user's bank shares the
same origin IP address as the last login to the email account. Which of the following types of attack is described in this scenario?
A. Spam
B. Ransomware
C. Man-in-the-middle
D. Phishing
Correct Answer: C
A customer wants to set up a guest wireless network for visitors. The customer prefers to not have a password on the network. Which of the
following should a technician set up to force guests to provide information before using the network?
A. Single sign-on
B. RADIUS
C. TACACS+
D. Captive portal
Correct Answer: D
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A zero-day vulnerability is discoverd that affects a speci c network device. This vulnerability only affects services on port 21. This network device
is restricted to use only secure protocols and services. Which of the following explains why this device is secure?
Correct Answer: C
A. SSH
B. SFTP
C. LDAP
D. TLS
Correct Answer: C
When deploying UTP cables in a networking environment, which of the following are acceptable standards? (Choose two.)
A. 10Base2
B. 10Base5
C. 10GBaseT
D. 1000BaseLX
E. 1000BaseSX
F. 1000BaseT
Correct Answer: CF
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Which of the following is the physical location where the customer-premise equipment comes together with the ISP or third-party
telecommunications equipment?
A. Server room
B. Equipment closet
C. Demarcation point
Correct Answer: C
A vulnerability that would allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to originate a DoS attack was found in a DHCP client implementation of a
switch. Which of the following would BEST resolve the issue?
Correct Answer: B
A human resources manager noti es the IT manager the night before an employee will be terminated so the employee's access rights can be
removed. Which of the following policies is being exercised?
B. AUP
C. Non-disclosure agreement
D. Offboarding
Correct Answer: D
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Log les show the admin user has logged into a public-facing device on several occasions in the evening. None of the technicians admit to doing
any after-hours work, and the password has been changed several times but failed to prevent the logins. Which of the following should be the
NEXT step to attempt to harden the device?
Correct Answer: A
A network technician is setting up the wireless network for a company's new branch o ce. After doing a site survey, the technician discovers
there is a lot of interference from 2.4GHz devices at the location on channel 11. Which of the following would be the BEST channel on which to set
up the WAPs?
A. Channel 6
B. Channel 7
C. Channel 9
D. Channel 10
Correct Answer: A
A network technician has deployed a new 802.11ac network and discovers some of the legacy POS equipment only supports WPA and 802.11a.
Which of the following is the MOST secure method of connecting all devices while avoiding a performance impact to modern wireless devices?
A. Con gure the APs to use LEAP authentication to support WPA rather than WPA2 for full compatibility.
B. Con gure modern devices under the 5GHz band while dedicating the 2.4GHz band to legacy devices.
C. Connect the legacy devices with a PSK while the modern devices should use the more secure EAP.
D. Create two SSIDs, one to support CCMP-AES encryption and one with TKIP-RC4 encryption.
Correct Answer: C
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Which of the following BEST describes the characteristics of a differential backup solution?
A. Backs up les with the creation or modi ed date as the current date.
C. Backs up les with a date earlier than today's date with a clear archive bit.
D. Backs up les with the archive bit set but does not clear the bit.
Correct Answer: A
A technician has been asked to diagnose problems with DHCP addressing on a VLAN. The DHCP server responds to pings from the technician's
machine. Which of the following should the technician use to help diagnose the problem?
A. Packet sniffer
B. netstat
C. nslookup
D. Spectrum analyzer
Correct Answer: A
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Which of the following allow for higher fault tolerance, availability, and performance across multiple systems? (Choose two.)
A. Load balancer
B. Jumbo frames
C. Clustering
D. Round robin
E. TCP o oading
Correct Answer: AC
A technician is investigating an issue related to a single host that is unable to access the Internet. The technician records the following
information: Host IP
169.254.1.10. The network IP address range on the DHCP server is 10.10.5.2-10.10.5.250 with a default gateway 10.10.5.1 and a DNS of 8.8.8.8.
Which of the following should the technician perform to troubleshoot the issue?
C. Verify the host has physical connectivity and is on the correct VLAN.
D. Con gure the DNS address in the DHCP scope to a 10.10.5.0/24 address.
Correct Answer: C
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A network administrator wants to reduce the amount of time each user takes to log in to different systems in the network. Which of the following
would reduce the time spent authenticating?
A. Kerberos
B. RADIUS
C. Certi cate
D. SSO
E. MFA
F. NAC
Correct Answer: D
A network technician arrives at a remote o ce and is unable to connect a laptop to corporate resources using the wireless network. After
checking the IP address, the network technician notices the assigned IP address does not belong to the corporate network IP scheme. Which of
the following has the network technician discovered?
A. Evil twin
B. ARP poisoning
C. DHCP exhaustion
D. Social engineering
Correct Answer: A
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A. OUI
B. OTDR
C. OID
D. SNMP host
E. SNMP agent
F. SNMP trap
Correct Answer: C
Which of the following storage network technologies has the HIGHEST throughput?
A. FCoE
B. In niBand
C. iSCSI
D. OC3
Correct Answer: B
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A network administrator is con guring the 172.16.40.0/22 network for a new building. Which of the following is the number of hosts that will be
supported on this network?
A. 510
B. 512
C. 1022
D. 1024
E. 2046
F. 2048
Correct Answer: C
At which of the following layers of the OSI model does compression occur?
A. Session
B. Transport
C. Data link
D. Presentation
Correct Answer: D
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Users report that the network is slow. Upon investigation, the technician notices all users are on one large subnet. Which of the following devices
should be used to break up broadcast domains?
A. Layer 2 switch
B. Layer 3 switch
C. Signal repeater
D. Bridge
E. Domain server
Correct Answer: B
Ann, a user, reports that her desktop phone is not working on one cable. However, that cable provides connectivity to her laptop. A technician
determines PoE is not provided to the end device. Which of the following is MOST likely the cause?
A. Transceiver mismatch
B. Crosstalk
C. Jitter
Correct Answer: A
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A network technician has been asked to create secure private networks between a company's headquarters and several branch locations. The
company has provided the on-premises equipment, but each branch has a different ISP. Which of the following technologies should the technician
consider using to accomplish this?
A. Site-to-site
B. Client-to-site
C. Point-to-point
D. Point-to-multipoint
Correct Answer: A
A department is reporting network issues. Users can ping each other and the switch, but not the default gateway. When looking at a wiring
diagram and a physical blueprint, a technician notices the 1000BaseLX SFP connects to a distribution switch via a cable that runs behind a large
industrial refrigerator. The technician also notices both switches have been worked on recently. Which of the following is MOST likely the issue?
A. EMI
B. TX/RX reverse
C. Open/short
D. Attenuation
Correct Answer: A
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HOTSPOT -
You have been tasked with testing a CAT5e cable. A summary of the test results can be found on the screen.
Instructions -
Step 1: Select the tool that was used to create the cable test results.
Step 2: Interpret the test results and select the option that explains the results. After you are done with your analysis, click the "˜Submit' button.
If at any time you would like to bring back the initial state of the simulation, please click the Reset All button.
Hot Area:
TOOL CHOICES
A. Crimper
B. Cable Certifier
C. Multimeter
E. Protocol Analyzer
F. OTDR
G. Toner Probe
Step 2: Interpret the test results and select the option that explains the results.
After you are done with your analysis, click the ‘Submit Cable Test Analysis’ button.
ANSWER
STEP 1
B. Cable Certifier
STEP 2
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A shop owner wants to ensure that only a speci ed group of devices can access the wireless network. Which of the following methodologies will
BEST ensure unauthorized devices cannot consume the shop owner's limited Internet bandwidth?
Correct Answer: D
A large company uses an AAA server to manage network device access. The engineers can use their domain credentials to access all other
servers. Currently, the network engineers cannot access the AAA server using domain credentials, but they can access it using a local account.
Which of the following should the engineers update?
C. Server IP address
Correct Answer: B
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A network technician has been asked to install an additional switch in an IDF, but all of the single-mode ber is in use between the IDF and MDF.
The technician has deployed new transceivers that allow for the use of a single ber stand, providing the additional ber needed for the new
switch. Which of the following has the technician deployed?
A. 1000BaseLX SFP
B. Duplex GBIC
C. Duplex SFP+
D. Bidirectional SFP
Correct Answer: D
A network administrator wants to ensure all tra c is inspected and abides by the AUP, and that malicious tra c is stopped. Which of the following
features should be enabled on a rewall to meet this requirement?
A. Intrusion detection
B. Proxy service
C. Dynamic DNS
D. Content ltering
Correct Answer: D
A network technician has purchased a 10GBase-T switch and wishes to connect it to 30 computers with 10GB network cards. The computers are
225ft (69m) away, and all need to establish a 10 Gbps connection to meet business requirements. To minimize costs while still meeting these
requirements, which of the following cable types should the technician choose?
A. Cat 5e
B. Cat 6
C. Cat 6a
D. Cat 7
Correct Answer: C
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A technician is con guring a new email server and needs to modify DNS records. Which of the following records should the technician update to
ensure email functions as expected?
A. MX
B. CNAME
C. AAAA
D. SRV
Correct Answer: A
Which of the following BEST describes the functionality of the root guard feature on a switch?
Correct Answer: B
"Unlike the BPDU Guard which will disable a port upon receipt of a BPDU, the Spanning Tree Root Guard feature will allow BPDU’s through a port
to maintain the spanning tree topology, however if it receives a superior BPDU, which indicates that another switch is trying to become the root
bridge it will err-disable the port.
This feature is used to protect your root bridges from misconfiguration or a layer 2 man in the middle attack."
upvoted 4 times
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A network administrator is adding a new WAN circuit from the ISP to a new building. In which of the following locations would the network
administrator nd the utility entry point?
A. DMZ
B. Data tier
C. IDF
D. Demarc
Correct Answer: D
The help desk is receiving reports of intermittent connections to a server. A help desk tehnician suspects the server is unable to establish a three-
way handshake due to a DoS attack. Which of the following commands should a network administrator use to con rm the help desk technician's
claim?
A. nmap
B. arp
C. tcpdump
D. dig
Correct Answer: C
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A technician discovered a company computer had a virus but was unable to remove it. The technician decided to erase the hard drive to eliminate
the threat.
Which of the following policies did the technician violate?
B. Incident response
C. Asset disposal
D. Acceptable use
Correct Answer: A
DLP detects potential data breaches/data ex-filtration transmissions and prevents them by monitoring, detecting and blocking sensitive data while
in use, in motion (network traffic), and at rest (data storage). CompTIA doesn't refer to DLP as a policy but rather an action taken or device
performing the functions above.
An incident response IS a policy and it would absolutely include detailed information about preserving data/devices involved in an incident.
upvoted 3 times
A company hires another rm to test the integrity of its information security controls. This is an example of:
A. role separation
B. device hardening
C. risk assessment
D. penetration testing
Correct Answer: D
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A network technician is troubleshooting an issue routing TCP packets to an email server. At which of the following OSI layers is the issue
occurring?
A. Layer 1 ""Physical
B. Layer 3 ""Network
C. Layer 4 ""Transport
D. Layer 7 ""Application
Correct Answer: C
A vendor is installing an Ethernet network in a new hospital wing. The cabling is primarily run above the celling grid near air conditioning ducts and
sprinkler pipes.
Which of the following cable types is required for this installation?
A. Plenum
B. PVC
C. Single-mode
D. Cat 7
Correct Answer: A
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A network technician works in a large environment with several thousand users. Due to the needs of the organization, the network manager has
asked the technician to design a solution that accommodates the data needs of all the users, while keeping all data on site. Which of the following
solutions should the technician implement?
A. SaaS
B. SAN
C. NAS
D. IaaS
Correct Answer: B
Which of the following can be used to prevent unauthorized employees from entering restricted areas?
A. Sign-in sheets
B. Video cameras
C. Motion sensors
D. Swipe badges
Correct Answer: D
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A Chief Information Security O cer (CISO) has decided to implement a secure and user-friendly way to connect to the corporate wireless network.
Each workstation will be authenticated individually using a unique certi cate that will be deployed to the workstation by the organization's
certi cate authority. Which of the following authentication methods would meet this requirement?
A. PEAP
B. WP2-PSK
C. Captive portal
D. EAP-TLS
Correct Answer: D
A bookstore uses a Faraday cage to comply with credit card regulations. Customers report that their cellular phones have no signal when they are
in the bookstore. Which of the following is the MOST likely cause?
Correct Answer: B
An administrator is redesigning a company's network and wants to reduce the amount of hardware needed. Currently, all VLAN routing goes out a
single switch interface to a router.
Which of the following would reduce the number of devices in this con guration?
A. Bridge
B. Multilayer switch
C. Switch
D. Next-generation rewall
Correct Answer: B
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A network technician needs to distribute an updated OS for all network switches at company locations throughout the world. The technician wants
to ensure le integrity since several locations do not have high-quality connectivity to the Internet.
Which of the following methods should be used to distribute the images while ensuring integrity?
Correct Answer: B
Which of the following OSI layers do TCP and UDP operate within?
A. Data link
B. Network
C. Session
D. Transport
E. Presentation
F. Application
Correct Answer: D
A company has decided to allow certain users to work remotely by opening up a VPN connection through the rewall. The security policy has been
updated to allow VPN connections only from certain users and to speci c areas on the network. Along with con guring the correct policies on the
rewall, which of the following also needs to be con gured on users' mobile devices to allow these VPN connections?
A. VNC application
B. Kerberos
C. Geotagging application
D. Credentials
Correct Answer: D
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A network engineer is working on a network connectivity problem between a site in California and a site in New York. The connection went down
overnight, and the engineer is unsure where the connection failed. The technician is logged into the primary switch in the customer's network,
which is also the company's connection to the WAN.
Which of the following tools should the technician use to determine the last available network hop?
A. netstat
B. Nmap
C. traceroute
D. pathping
Correct Answer: C
A network manager is concerned about visitors taking advantage of open cubicies at a company's facilities. Which of the following would mitigate
this issue?
Correct Answer: A
Which of the following is used to de ne the duration during which a client can use an IP address?
A. MAC reservation
B. IP helper
C. Pool
D. Lease time
Correct Answer: D
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A small company is requesting a quote to refresh its wireless network. The company currently runs 60 autonomous APs and has plans to increase
wireless density by 50% in the near future. The requirements state that the chosen solution should signi cantly decrease the management
overhead of the current wireless network.
Which of the following should the vendors recommend in response to the quote request?
Correct Answer: D
A network support specialist is setting up wireless networks for several small companies that are leasing adjacent spaces in an o ce building.
The network support specialist has already con gured an access point for each o ce with WPA2-AES encryption and minimized any overlap of the
wireless channels. Several of the companies have expressed concerns about performance and security issues due to the high volume of wireless
networks being installed in close proximity.
Which of the following actions will BEST mitigate the companies' concerns?
Correct Answer: A
A network technician receives a trouble ticket and speaks to the user who is experiencing the issues with the application. Which of the following
should the technician perform NEXT?
A. Gather information.
Correct Answer: A
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A company wants to implement a wireless infrastructure on its campus to meet the needs of its BYOD initiative. The company has users with
legacy devices and wants to accommodate them while delivering speed to other users who have modern systems.
Which of the following standards BEST ts these requirements?
A. 802.11a
B. 802.11ac
C. 802.11b
D. 802.11g
Correct Answer: B
Joe, a technician, is attempting to resolve an issue with an off-site router remotely. Joe needs to reset the WAN connection settings and wants to
ensure he will have access to the router at all times to monitor the changes.
Which of the following solutions would BEST meet this goal?
Correct Answer: C
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To achieve a more e cient and secure work environment, a company needs a way to control what is being accessed on the Internet using
corporate resources.
Which of the following devices should be used to accomplish this task? (Choose two.)
A. Proxy server
B. IDS
C. Load balancer
D. Content lter
E. VPN concentrator
F. IPS
Correct Answer: AD
The network support team is responsible for managing connections in a large, multipurpose venue where maintaining physical security is di cult.
Implementing which of the following standards would BEST help to prevent unauthorized connections to the wired network?
A. 802.1X
B. 802.1q
C. 802.3at
D. 802.3af
Correct Answer: A
A utility company has installed a wireless device at a residence that allows the company to view power consumption online. The resident reports
the 802.11ac home wireless intermittently loses connectivity for about 15 minutes twice a day.
Which of the following is the MOST likely cause?
Correct Answer: B
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A technician has been asked to install biometric controls at the entrance of a new datacenter. Which of the following would be appropriate
authentication methods to meet this requirement? (Choose two.)
A. Badge reader
B. Retina scanner
E. Challenge question
F. Combination lock
G. Fingerprint reader
Correct Answer: BG
Two buildings used to be connected by a wireless bridge, but they are upgrading to ber. Which of the following new devices would be required at
the demarcation points?
B. Router
C. Media converter
D. Firewall
Correct Answer: C
A company is expanding and building a new remote branch o ce. Marketing will need 78 IP addresses, nance will need 150 IP addresses, legal
will need 39 IP addresses, and R&D will need 12 IP addresses. The network administrator gives the technician a network of 172.16.48.0/23 and
wants the technician to use
VLSM for the design. Which of the following are possible solutions? (Choose three.)
E. The marketing department should have usable IPs ranging from 172.16.49.129 to 172.16.49.190.
G. The legal department should have usable IPs ranging from 172.16.49.129 to 172.16.49.190.
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After several changes to the network, a technician needs to ensure a client is checking for new hostname and IP pairings. Which of the following
commands should the technician use to force new lookups?
A. ipcon g / ushdns
B. ipcon g /release
C. ipcon g /renew
D. ipcon g /all
Correct Answer: A
A network technician is setting up a WiFi network in a multi-tenant building. When trying to determine the best channel, which of the following is
the BEST tool to use?
A. Protocol analyzer
B. Tone generator
C. Spectrum analyzer
D. Multimeter
Correct Answer: C
Due to regulatory requirements, a college bookstore prohibits customers from accessing the wireless network in the building. Which of the
following would be the
BEST method to prevent customers from accessing the wireless network while in the bookstore?
Correct Answer: C
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A network technician sets up a new schedule on the backup server. Management has informed the technician that a full backup does not need to
be completed every day. The technician sets up weekly full backups. Which of the following should the technician con gure for the remaining days
to MINIMIZE the daily backup size?
A. Snapshots
B. Incremental
C. Replica
D. Differential
Correct Answer: B
Which of the following network topologies typically has all devices on a network directly connected to every other network device?
A. Mesh
B. Star
C. Ad hoc
D. Ring
Correct Answer: A
A technician wants to set an IP address to a speci c MAC address on a host machine. Which of the following commands should the technician
use?
A. ipcon g
B. nslookup
C. arp
D. dig
Correct Answer: C
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A network technician is designing a network cable upgrade in a newly acquired o ce space. The IT manager wants to install a standardized
twisted pair cable solution that supports speeds up to 1 Gbps and terminates with a standard RJ45 connector. Which of the following cable types
should the technician suggest?
A. SMF
B. Cat 3
C. Cat 5
D. Cat 6
E. RG-6
Correct Answer: D
Which of the following policies would be the MOST useful for de ning the proper procedures when an employee is terminated abruptly?
A. Offboarding
B. Remote access
C. AUP
D. Incident response
E. DLP
Correct Answer: A
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A technician wants to have the ability to transfer les from home to the company's network on a regular basis. Which of the following is a remote
access protocol the technician can utilize to bypass interactive user authentication by using a list of known host public keys?
A. FTP
B. SCP
C. TFTP
D. Telnet
Correct Answer: B
A company runs Linux servers in its own datacenter and also on a popular public cloud service provider. The servers hosted by the cloud provider
can only be accessed with proper authorization and are only accessed by the company's datacenter. Which of the following BEST describes the
type of cloud architecture being used? (Choose two.)
A. Private
B. Hybrid
C. Public
D. IaaS
E. PaaS
F. SaaS
Correct Answer: BD
A company's web-based application has a database that is set up for high availability in case of a failure. Which of the following is necessary to
achieve this type of setup?
Correct Answer: A
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A network technician is creating a diagram of network termination points in the building. The technician diagrammed the core network room and
now needs to diagram the auxiliary network closets. Which of the following is the technician MOST likely going to add to the diagram?
A. IDF
B. MDF
C. VRF
D. TDM
Correct Answer: A
A network technician has installed multiple new lightweight access points across the network. Which of the following devices should the
technician use to manage the new access points?
A. Wireless controller
B. SSH
C. DHCP server
D. Content lter
E. WiFi analyzer
Correct Answer: A
Management is concerned there is excessive tra c on the network. A network technician wants to run a quick port scan to see any systems that
have open ports.
Which of the following tools should be used to do this?
A. tcpdump
B. dig
C. nmap
D. netstat
Correct Answer: C
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Allowing data to be centrally stored and accessed by multiple devices on an isolated subnet is BEST understood as:
A. NAS
B. iSCSI
C. SAN
D. FCoE
Correct Answer: C
During a weekend event, several people reported they were unable to get onto the wireless network. On Monday, the technician could not nd a
problem. Which of the following is the MOST likely cause?
A. Cross talk
B. Overcapacity
C. Channel overlap
D. Wrong passphrase
Correct Answer: B
After deployment of a second network link to load balance the network tra c, the quality of voice calls degrades. The network administrator
discovers the voice packets are arriving at uneven intervals that cannot be handled by the voice application buffer. Which of the following actions
will improve the quality of the voice calls?
A. Control the attenuation of the non-voice tra c across the network links
C. Control the EMI of the multimedia tra c across the network links
D. Control the jitter of the affected tra c across the network links
Correct Answer: D
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Which of the following can a network administrator use to access a network switch using standard AAA con gurations?
A. TACACS+
B. Single sign-on
C. LDAP
D. Local authentication
Correct Answer: A
A network technician receives a switch that is con gured to support VLANs on its ports. At which of the following layers is this switch operating?
A. Layer 1
B. Layer 2
C. Layer 3
D. Layer 4
Correct Answer: B
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Virtual_LAN#:~:text=VLANs%20operate%20at%20the%20data,of%20involving%20the%20network%20layer.
upvoted 4 times
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Which of the following protocols is used to transport outgoing mail across networks?
A. POP
B. SMTP
C. IMAP
D. LDAP
Correct Answer: B
Management at a company wants to increase the bandwidth available to users after receiving several complaints. A technician reports to
management that 50% of the company bandwidth is being utilized by wireless devices outside the company's property. Given budget constraints,
which of the following solutions should the technician propose to management?
Correct Answer: D
To increase speed and availability, a high-tra c web application was split into three servers recently and moved behind a load balancer. Which of
the following should be con gured on the load balancer to allow for a single destination?
A. SIP
B. PAT
C. NAT
D. VIP
Correct Answer: D
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A network technician is reading a network diagram and looking for the edge router. Which of the following is MOST likely the symbol used for the
router?
Correct Answer: A
Which of the following would a network technician MOST likely connect to power wireless access points in drop ceilings?
A. Powerline extender
B. Ethernet-over-power adapter
C. Power-over-Ethernet switch
Correct Answer: C
A network technician needs to monitor the tra c going to a mission-critical server in the datacenter. Which of the following is the BEST method to
perform this?
Correct Answer: B
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A network engineer at a large company is restricting Internet browsing on the corporate WAN to only business-related external websites. Which of
the following is the BEST solution to achieve this goal while avoiding the need to con gure this restriction on each PC?
B. Content lter
C. IPS
D. VPN concentrator
Correct Answer: B
Which of the following types of attacks is characterized by encrypting data and locking out a user from access to certain data within a
workstation?
A. Ransomware
B. Phishing
C. DDoS
D. Social engineering
E. Spoo ng
Correct Answer: A
The process of searching for open or weakly secured wireless networks in a geographic area is known as:
A. phishing.
B. social engineering.
C. war driving.
D. an evil twin.
Correct Answer: C
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A request is made to open an additional port on a rewall. The request is approved, and the port is opened. Which of the following BEST describes
this process?
B. Process management
C. Project management
D. Change management
Correct Answer: D
A network technician notices that switches of the same model have different commands and security features while administering them. Which of
the following hardening techniques should the technician perform on a regular schedule to ensure all switches have the same features and
security functionality?
Correct Answer: D
A network administrator has deployed a secure wireless network that authenticates using Active Directory network credentials so individual users
are uniquely identi ed when connected to the WLAN. Which of the following wireless technologies has the administrator con gured?
A. WEP
B. EAP-PEAP
C. PSK
D. CCMP-AES
Correct Answer: B
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A SAN serves out storage to a company's virtual environment and provides low-level disk access. The company wants to use its existing IP
network and equipment to access the virtual disks. Which of the following network connection types would BEST accomplish this task?
A. In niBand
B. iSCSI
C. Fibre Channel
D. CIFS
Correct Answer: B
When using a network monitoring system, a network technician notices that a switch returns many object identi ers that do not have descriptions.
Which of the following should be imported into the monitoring system to describe these object identi ers?
A. SNMPv3
B. SIEM
C. MIB
D. SYSLOG
Correct Answer: C
A company hires some temporary workers. On day one, the temporary employees report they are unable to connect to the network. A network
technician uses a packet analysis tool and nds that many clients are continuously sending out requests for an IP address, but many of them are
not receiving a response. Which of the following could be the cause of this issue?
Correct Answer: A
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A network administrator is responding to a help desk ticket, which states an unknown wireless access point is broadcasting in a speci c area.
Upon investigation, the administrator nds that a user brought a wireless access point from home and plugged it into the corporate network. This
resulted in an attacker using the unsecured wireless LAN to gain access to the network. Which of the following should the network administrator
have done to BEST prevent this problem?
Correct Answer: C
A small team is overloaded with requests for database resources. The Chief Information O cer (CIO) is concerned the company does not have the
resources to deploy and manage these additional services e ciently. Which of the following types of cloud services would be the MOST effective?
A. PaaS
B. IaaS
C. BaaS
D. SaaS
Correct Answer: C
Although BaaS isn't in the CompTIA Network+ objectives, the given answer is correct. Check this out.
https://www.cloudflare.com/learning/serverless/glossary/backend-as-a-service-baas/
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Which of the following should be performed on a regular basis to prevent unauthorized access to a company network? (Choose two.)
A. Packet analysis
B. Reviewing baselines
C. Vulnerability scanning
D. Patch management
E. Log archiving
Correct Answer: CD
A network technician receives a report that the company's intranet web server is not responding. The technician veri es successful connectivity to
the server via the ping and tracert commands. The technician also veri es the routers and switches are online and operational, and then runs
Telnet to port 80 and receives a response. Which of the following troubleshooting steps should the technician perform NEXT?
Correct Answer: C
Which of the following ports are used for electronic mail protocols? (Choose three.)
A. 23
B. 25
C. 110
D. 123
E. 143
F. 161
G. 389
H. 443
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A technician needs to connect two routers using copper cables. Which of the following cables would utilize both the TIA/EIA 568a and TIA/EIA
568b standards?
A. Cat5 crossover
B. Cat5e straight-through
C. Cat5e rollover
D. Cat6 console
E. Cat6a straight-through
Correct Answer: A
The engineering department wants to bring a legacy computer online to test a failed component. When patching the device into the switch, there
are no link lights or connectivity. The legacy computer can ping its loopback address successfully. Another device can connect to that same port
without issues. Which of the following should the network technician check NEXT? (Choose two.)
B. Duplex requirements
C. Firmware version
F. VLAN settings
Correct Answer: CE
A user in the marketing department reports the email server is down. The user has not received email for more than 24 hours. Which of the
following should the network technician do to investigate this issue?
A. Question other users in the marketing department to see if they are also having connectivity issues.
C. Check the router and rewall to see if ACLs or rmware have changed in the last 24 hours.
D. Check for network connectivity on the user's PC and reinstall the email client.
Correct Answer: A
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A network technician has provisioned a new Linux instance in public cloud provider's IaaS environment. The technician did not install a graphical
user interface.
The technician wants to connect to the server's public IP address securely to start a console session. Which of the following remote access
methods should the technician use?
A. SSH
B. Telnet
C. VNC
D. RDP
Correct Answer: A
A user does not have access to network services but has Internet access. The technician notices the computer has an IP address of
192.168.1.144 when the network is 10.10.10.0. Which of the following is MOST likely the issue?
B. Duplicate IP addresses
C. Incorrect gateway
Correct Answer: A
A technician is trying to identify the cause of an issue several wireless users are experiencing at an o ce. The o ce is in a square-shaped
building, with four
802.11b WAPs with omnidirectional antennas located in the four corners of the building. Users near the center of the building report sporadic
issues connecting to resources. The technician checks the signal strength in the middle of the building and determines it is adequate. Which of
the following is causing the reported issue?
Correct Answer: C
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A network technician is performing an initial con guration of a new network switch. Per company policy, the only authorized manner for remotely
administering the switch is through a command line. Which of the following protocols should the technician disable to adhere to the company
policy?
A. HTTP
B. Telnet
C. SSH
D. TFTP
Correct Answer: A
A network technician is troubleshooting a connectivity issue with Joe, a user. Joe has reported that when he attempts to RDP to machine1
(192.168.21.21) by name, he is connected to machine3 (192.168.21.23). When the network technician runs the command nslookup machine1, it
returns the IP address
192.168.21.23; but when the ping ""a 192.168.21.23 command is run, the results return the hostname machine3. Which of the following DNS
records should be updated to allow RDP connections to machine1 by hostname?
A. A
B. SRV
C. PTR
D. TXT
Correct Answer: A
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Company policy dictates that full backups are taken every Sunday evening, and incremental backups occur Monday through Saturday in the
evening. If data loss were to occur on a Thursday before the backup window, which of the following is the number of backup sets that would be
needed to retrieve the lost data come
Friday morning?
A. 1
B. 2
C. 3
D. 4
E. 5
Correct Answer: C
A network technician is setting up a new web server on the company network. One of the requirements for the web server is to ensure the end
users can securely authenticate to the application to perform their job duties. Which of the following ports should the network technician request
from the rewall team to comply with this requirement?
A. 22
B. 69
C. 80
D. 389
E. 443
Correct Answer: E
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The network team at a university, which has on-campus residences, recently expanded the WiFi offerings to the dormitories. Each dormitory
houses approximately 75 students, who each have multiple wireless devices. The WLAN utilizes an intelligent wireless controller for con guration
and management. While the WiFi in academic buildings continues to receive few to no complaints, dormitory complaints are on the rise. Which of
the following is MOST likely causing the complaints?
A. Frequency mismatch
B. Crosstalk
C. Interference
D. Channel overlap
Correct Answer: B
A company's server-naming convention is overly complicated. The systems administrator wants to change the naming convention to make it
easier for users to remember which hosts they should log into. However, renaming servers is complicated and requires some downtime. Which of
the following DNS record types would accomplish this goal without requiring servers to be renamed?
A. TXT
B. A
C. SRV
D. CNAME
Correct Answer: D
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A network technician is working on a way to set up a new branch o ce securely. The network manager con rms the company does not have any
plans to expand to any other new sites and wants to implement the most cost-effective solution. Which of the following would be the BEST type of
VPN to implement?
A. Client-to-site VPN
B. DMVPN
C. Site-to-site VPN
D. MPLS VPN
Correct Answer: C
A network administrator has noticed many systems on the network have tra c that is anomalous and may be part of a botnet. The administrator
wants to implement an access control method that requires a computer to have antivirus software installed before being granted network access.
Which of the following should the administrator deploy?
A. 802.1X
B. Captive portal
C. Port security
D. NAC
Correct Answer: D
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A user claims to have no Internet access but can access local resources. A technician determines the issue is with a con guration because a ping
to a working public website shows a response that starts with:
Ping request could not nd host
Which of the following is the MOST likely miscon guration?
A. Incorrect netmask
B. DNS
C. DHCP
Correct Answer: B
A network engineer wants to implement a technology that allows for an all-in-one approach to incoming and outgoing tra c from the Internet.
This device should be able to lter content and scan for malicious information in each packet. Which of the following types of devices would be
necessary?
A. UTM appliance
B. IDS appliance
C. Proxy server
D. RADIUS server
Correct Answer: A
Which of the following technologies allows network tra c to come into the network on a certain port and go to a destination server with a
different port?
A. Spanning port
B. Port forwarding
C. Port mirroring
D. Port tagging
Correct Answer: B
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An attacker has inserted a hub into a trunk link on the local network in an attempt to access the management subnet to attack the networking
devices. Which of the following attacks can be used on a trunk link to provide access to the management subnet?
A. Brute force
B. VLAN hopping
C. Evil twin
D. DNS poisoning
Correct Answer: B
A developer has asked a network engineer for a small network segment of ve computers connected via a Layer 1 device, con gured in a star
topology, and segregated from the corporate network. Which of the following would BEST ful ll the developer's request?
A. Connect the ve PCs to a hub that is not connected to the corporate network.
B. Connect the ve PCs to a switching router and assign the PCs to a separate VLAN.
D. Connect the ve PCs to a switch and con gure the ports with implicit deny ACLs for outbound tra c.
Correct Answer: A
A network engineer wants to change how employees authenticate to the wireless network. Rather than providing a pre-shared key, the engineer
wants employees to be able to authenticate with the same unique company user ID and password they use for accessing other services, such as
email and document sharing. The engineer also wants to receive daily reports of login attempts on the wireless network. Which of the following
should be installed to achieve this goal?
A. LDAP server
B. UTM appliance
C. Multilayer switch
D. AAA/RADIUS server
Correct Answer: D
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Which of the following provides information about how often some devices fail so the IT department can take proactive measures?
A. MTBF
B. MTTR
C. SLA
D. UPS
Correct Answer: A
Which of the following additional capabilities does a next generation rewall provide beyond a standard network rewall? (Choose two.)
A. Application control
E. High availability
Correct Answer: AB
First thing on Monday morning, after a maintenance weekend, the help desk receives many calls that no one can access the Internet. Which of the
following types of documentation should the on-call network administrator consult FIRST?
D. Logical diagram
Correct Answer: B
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A network team at a large company has received funding for a WiFi refresh. One of the requirements in the RFP is the new WLAN infrastructure
must provide APs that support multiple streams of information at the same time. For which of the following WiFi features is the network team
looking?
A. MU-MIMO
B. MIMO
C. Channel bonding
D. TDM
Correct Answer: A
Multiple users are experiencing slow performance when downloading large les from a speci c site. Which of the following should the technician
do to check the connection to the external site?
Correct Answer: A
A user has reported an issue with wireless VoIP phones dropping calls during business hours. When working late or in the evenings, the user does
not experience call drops. When the network technician investigates the issue, all WAPs have balanced the number of connections evenly and are
not dropping off the network.
The network technician connects to the wireless network in the user's o ce and starts a continuous ping to an external server. The results show a
drastic and varied response time for each packet. Which of the following is the MOST likely cause of the dropped calls?
B. Signal-to-noise ratio
Correct Answer: B
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Which of the following components can be used to manage network tra c to all nodes in a hypervisor?
A. Virtual switch
B. Virtual NIC
C. Media converter
D. Load balancer
E. Multilayer switch
Correct Answer: A
A network technician is investigating reports of blocked downloads from a rewall. Which of the following should be used to determine which
protocols are being blocked?
A. Ping
B. Log review
C. Vulnerability scans
D. Alerts
Correct Answer: B
Which of the following IPv6 transition methods requires all network devices to support IPv4 and IPv6?
A. 6to4
B. Teredo
C. ISATAP
D. Dual stack
Correct Answer: D
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A network administrator is con guring a new Internet connection. The ISP provided a ber-optic handoff, but the company's rewall only supports
copper Ethernet interfaces. The administrator wants to connect the devices as easily as possible. Which of the following would be the BEST way
to provide the connectivity needed?
A. Bridge
B. Router
C. Multilayer switch
D. Media converter
Correct Answer: D
A network technician is responding to a user's trouble ticket. After replacing the network patch cable with a longer cable, the user is no longer
connecting to the network. The network administrator tests the patch cable with a tester and con rms the cable is not faulty. Which of the
following is the issue with the newly installed cable?
D. There is a network speed mismatch between the computer and the switch.
Correct Answer: C
A brokerage rm requires high-speed network connectivity between several buildings in the nancial district. Which of the following topologies
would BEST meet this requirement?
A. PAN
B. WLAN
C. SAN
D. MAN
Correct Answer: D
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Which of the following is a policy that communicates the guidelines for connecting personal employee devices to the corporate network?
A. Remote access
B. NDA
C. SLA
D. BYOD
E. Incident response
Correct Answer: D
A security administrator wants to implement the ability to prevent an authorized user from tailgating into the o ce building. Which of the
following should be implemented?
A. Badge reader
B. Bluetooth reader
C. Cipher lock
D. Mantrap
Correct Answer: D
A network manager notices several outages have occurred due to modi cations that were made without being properly tested. Which of the
following will the network manager MOST likely implement to prevent future occurrences?
A. Logical diagram
B. Change management
C. IDF documentation
Correct Answer: B
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Due to an increase in wireless demand, 50 additional access points were installed as part of an expansion project. Each device was con gured
and managed separately, working with its own con guration. Which of the following network devices would assist the network team with reducing
complexity and enforcing policies on the WLAN?
A. Wireless controller
D. Wireless analyzer
Correct Answer: A
Joe, a user, reports intermittent connectivity issues, but a technician notices that the only time Joe has issues is when he is logged into the
database. Losing connection after authenticating to a database, but still having access to network resources such as le/print services and email,
would MOST likely be caused by:
B. a duplicate IP address
C. NTP synchronization
Correct Answer: D
A server rack was moved from one oor to another. The network engineer needs to determine what physical changes to make on the network to
ensure the server rack has connectivity. Which of the following should the network engineer consult?
B. Wiring diagram
C. Inventory documentation
D. Network baseline
Correct Answer: B
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An email server, which is called "Frederick," has an IPv6 address of 2001:5689:23:ABCD:6A, but most users call it "Fred" for short. Which of the
following DNS entries is needed so the alias "Fred" can also be used?
A. MX
B. AAAA
C. SRV
D. CNAME
E. TXT
F. NS
Correct Answer: D
A network administrator needs to be able to burst datacenter capacity during peak times, but does not want to pay for on-premises hardware that
is not used during off-peak times. Which of the following would aid in this scenario?
A. Public cloud
B. SaaS
C. PaaS
D. Hybrid cloud
Correct Answer: C
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A user wants to secure a network closet and be able to tell if anyone makes changes in the closet. Which of the following would be the BEST
detective physical security devices in this situation? (Choose two.)
A. Anti-tampering
B. Badges
C. Door locks
D. Key fob
E. Motion detection
F. Video surveillance
Correct Answer: AF
A network technician needs to subnet the network. The marketing department has 28 devices. Which of the following private IP address spaces
should be used to ensure the MINIMUM number of unused IP addresses?
Correct Answer: C
A company has experienced a major security breach. Which of the following should the network administrator reference to determine the next
steps?
A. Non-disclosure policy
Correct Answer: D
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A technician restored network connectivity on a user's laptop. After validating full system functionality, which of the following steps should the
technician take
NEXT?
Correct Answer: D
Which of the following is an IPv6 transition mechanism in which network devices utilize IPv4 and IPv6 at the same time?
A. 6to4
B. ISATAP
C. Teredo
D. Dual stack
Correct Answer: D
A. TCP
B. ARP
C. IMAP
D. POP3
Correct Answer: A
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In the past, users brought personal laptops to the o ce to bypass some of the security protocols on their desktops. Due to new security
initiatives, management has asked that users not be allowed to attach personal devices to the network. Which of the following should a technician
use to BEST meet this goal?
Correct Answer: C
A technician is installing a SOHO router. Which of the following should be performed on every installation and periodically maintained to prevent
unauthorized access? (Choose two.)
Correct Answer: BD
A network analyst is providing access to an FTP server that stores les that are needed by external contractors who are working on a project. In
which of the following network locations should the FTP server be placed to achieve the MOST secure environment?
A. DMZ network
B. Server network
C. External network
D. Internal network
Correct Answer: A
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A company is contracting a new third-party organization that will handle storage of the company's critical data. Which of the following policies
would ensure the data remains con dential?
A. SLA
B. NDA
C. MOU
D. BYOD
Correct Answer: B
A technician must install and con gure a network device in a building with 20 classrooms. Each room must be on a separate subnet and should
not be able to see tra c from other subnets. Which of the following is the MOST cost-effective solution?
Correct Answer: A
Which of the following WAN transmission mediums is the fastest and can travel the longest distance?
A. Satellite
B. Copper
C. Wireless
D. Fiber
Correct Answer: D
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A. VLAN tagging
B. load balancing
C. port aggregation
D. fault tolerance
Correct Answer: C
A. Honeypot
B. Vulnerability scan
C. Device hardening
D. Penetration testing
Correct Answer: D
A network technician is adding a 10/100 switch with RJ45 connectors to the company network to accommodate new computers being added to a
network segment. There is no auto-MDIX port on the switch that needs to be connected to the existing switch on the segment. Which of the
following should the technician use to make the connection?
Correct Answer: D
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A company must create a way for partners to access a web portal to update documents for a project. This should be done only via web browser in
a transparent way for the users. Which of the following should be used?
A. Site-to-site connection
B. SSL VPN
C. GRE tunnel
D. VNC
Correct Answer: B
A network technician needs to install the latest rmware on the switch to address a recently discovered vulnerability. Which of the following
should the technician do to have a rollback plan in case of issues with the new rmware? (Choose two.)
Correct Answer: CF
A. The application layer does not need to know what type of network is being used because that is dealt with by a layer below it.
B. The network layer deals with the network cabling and network device interface compatibility.
C. The transport layer deals with how the data is transported from one router to another based on the IP header.
D. The model consists of four layers that describe the requirements a technician follows to troubleshoot and support a network.
Correct Answer: A
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Which of the following storage connection types should be used to allow the consolidation of the physical connections for SAN and LAN in just
one Layer 2 protocol?
A. Fibre Channel
B. SCSI
C. T1/E1
D. FCoE
Correct Answer: D
A network administrator is securing the wireless network in a multitenant building. The network uses a passphrase for authentication so it is easy
to allow guests onto the wireless network, but management would like to prevent users from outside the o ce space from accessing the network.
Which of the following security mechanisms would BEST meet this requirement?
A. MAC ltering
B. WPA-PSK
C. 802.1X
D. Geofencing
Correct Answer: D
A technician is asked to provide centralized SSID management across the entire WAN. The BEST solution would be to:
Correct Answer: C
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A network technician is coordinating the upgrade of the company's WAP rmware with all the remote locations. The company has occasionally
experienced errors when transferring large les to some of the remote o ces. Which of the following should be used to ensure les arrive without
modi cations?
A. File hash
B. Encryption
C. FCS
D. Compression
Correct Answer: A
A network administrator needs to implement a new IP subnet containing 29 hosts. It is possible that the number of hosts in that subnet could
eventually double.
The company only has a single, unused public IP network left to work with: 164.10.12.0/24. Which of the following would be the BEST way to
divide this network without wasting addresses?
A. 164.10.12.0/24
B. 164.10.12.64/29
C. 164.10.12.128/26
D. 164.10.12.191/28
Correct Answer: C
A network technician is reviewing the company phone system to make the necessary changes to a rewall con guration. Which of the following
protocols are used in VoIP communication? (Choose two.)
A. SIP
B. NTP
C. H.323
D. SNMP
E. IMAP
F. SMB
G. CSMA
Correct Answer: AC
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A school is implementing a wireless network and wants to ensure there is adequate coverage. The gymnasium has thick cinder-block walls, and
there are several o ces adjacent to it. Which of the following should the network technician recommend to ensure full coverage while minimizing
the total number of APs purchased?
A. Deploy two APs to the gymnasium with the maximum power level transmitting to cover the adjacent o ces.
C. Use a high-gain antenna on the AP in the gymnasium and install an AP in every other adjacent o ce.
D. Use a spectrum analyzer to generate a heat map of the gymnasium to pinpoint AP placement.
Correct Answer: D
Which of the following BEST describe the differences between an IDS and an IPS? (Choose two.)
A. An IDS will detect tra c anomalies and a prede ned signature pattern, alert and log them, and allow them through the network.
B. An IDS will detect tra c anomalies, alert and log them, and block the tra c.
C. An IDS will detect previously unknown tra c anomalies, alert and log them, and block the tra c.
D. An IPS will detect tra c anomalies, alert and log them, and allow them through the network.
E. An IPS will detect previously unknown tra c signatures, and alert and log them.
F. An IPS will detect tra c anomalies and a prede ned signature pattern, alert and log them, and block the tra c.
Correct Answer: AF
A technician is required to install a new DOCSIS-based Internet connection. Which of the following medium types does this use?
A. Cat6a
B. RG-6
C. UTP
D. Multimode
E. Single mode
Correct Answer: B
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While reviewing switch logs, a network analyst notices many failed logon attempts followed by a successful logon from an unknown IP address.
Which of the following hardening techniques should be utilized to prevent unauthorized access?
B. File hashing
Correct Answer: A
A small business utilizes a SOHO router and wishes to secure its existing wireless infrastructure. The business has fewer than ten devices, which
are a mixture of old and new machines. Due to the varying ages of the machines, the latest wireless encryption methods may not be supported on
all devices. Which of the following would be the MOST cost-effective method to add a layer of security while allowing all machines to connect?
A. WPA2
B. EAP-FAST
C. MAC ltering
D. 802.1X
Correct Answer: A
A. RIP
B. BGP
C. EIGRP
D. OSPF
Correct Answer: D
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A technician is making the population of routers more secure. Which of the following are the BEST options for making authentication more
secure? (Choose two.)
D. Disable Telnet.
E. Implement AAA.
F. Disable SSH.
Correct Answer: DE
A technician is installing six PCs and six VoIP telephones on a small o ce LAN. The VoIP telephones require QoS to be con gured for proper
operation. The customer router does not have QoS capability. Which of the following network devices should the technician purchase and install
at this o ce?
B. Load balancer
C. Layer 3 switch
Correct Answer: A
A network administrator has signed up for service with a new ISP. The administrator was given the IP address of 172.17.10.254/30 to use on the
external interface of the Internet-facing router. However, the network administrator cannot reach the Internet using that address. Which of the
following is the MOST likely explanation?
A. The address provided by the ISP has a mask that is too small to be used and needs a larger mask.
B. The address provided by the ISP is a private IP address space and is not routable on the Internet.
C. The address provided by the ISP is the wrong one; they should be using 172.17.10.252/30.
D. The address provided by the ISP is part of the reserved loopback address space and cannot be used.
Correct Answer: B
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A company deploys many workers in the eld who remotely access les from a server at headquarters. Leadership is concerned about the risks
posed when eld workers update these les from unsecured networks. Which of the following policy changes can the company make to MOST
improve the con dentiality of connections when connecting remotely? (Choose two.)
E. Con gure IMAP over port 143 for email access on remote devices.
Correct Answer: AC
A manufacturing company has signed an agreement with another company to collaborate on an upcoming project. Both companies require secure
and persistent access to resources on each others' networks. Which of the following remote access technologies should the companies
implement to satisfy their requirements?
A. Out-of-band management
B. Site-to-site VPN
C. DMZ networks
D. SFTP site
Correct Answer: B
A security administrator wants to implement the ability to prevent an unauthorized user from tailgating into the o ce building. Which of the
following should be implemented?
A. Badge reader
B. Bluetooth reader
C. Cipher lock
D. Mantrap
Correct Answer: D
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Joe, a technician, was able to copy data at a site with no network equipment between two new laptops, featuring gigabit Ethernet ports, by using a
regular straight- through patch cable. Joe then unsuccessfully tried to accomplish the same thing at a different site from his laptop with a gigabit
Ethernet port to an older customer unit, which had a 10/100 network port. Which of the following is the cause of this?
Correct Answer: A
A network engineer has connected the storefront with the maintenance shed on the other side of a golf course using 802.11 wireless bridges and
omnidirectional antennas. However, the signal strength is too weak. Which of the following is the MOST e cient and cost-effective solution to
solve the issue?
B. Put protective enclosures around the omnidirectional antennas to prevent damage from golf balls.
Correct Answer: A
Which of the following would block access to an untagged port when connected to a Layer 2 device?
A. BPDU guard
B. Spanning tree
C. Flood guard
D. Root guard
Correct Answer: B
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A. Network
B. Data link
C. Session
D. Transport
Correct Answer: B
Which of the following BEST describes the RADIUS authentication service protocol?
D. A protocol that sends con guration information from the authentication server
Correct Answer: D
A company needs a secure way to provide building blueprints to an engineering partner frequently. The Chief Information O cer (CIO) states that
a secure protocol must be used for transfer, and the partner needs to initiate a secure connection to the company's router. Which of the following
would BEST meet the requirements? (Choose two.)
A. Site-to-site VPN
B. Client-to-site VPN
C. RDP
D. SSH
E. SFTP
F. Captive portal
Correct Answer: BE
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