Test Financial Management
Test Financial Management
Test Financial Management
1. Please show your formulas and details of how you arrive at answers
2. Leave all your answers to two decimals when necessary.
3. You have 1 to 5 questions please choose the one best that give you 100
marks. For example: 1(a), 2 (a), 2(b), 3(a), 3(c), 4(all) or 5(all).
4. Do not split Question 4 and 5 if you choose whole of it.
1
Question:1 (30 marks)
a) As business environment is evolving there are numerous issue (s) that affect
business financial performances and management at large when striving to do
away with ancient ways of doing things. Pick an organization of your choice that
has been at worse edge. Highlight the issue(s) in specific that is being
experienced and recommended way(s) forward?
(15 marks)
b) Indicate why agency problems exist between management and shareholders.
What factors will ensure an alignment between the objectives of shareholders
and management?
(15 marks)
a) Redrack Ltd operates in the retailer sector. The company has experienced
tough trading conditions in the last year. The company’s net profit margin was
3 % the company achieved an asset turnover of 1.7. The company’s debt -
equity ratio is 40%. (15 marks)
i) What is the company’s Return on Asset?
ii) What is the company’s Return on Equity?
iii) Assume the company increases its profit margin to 10 %and its asset
turnover is expected to be 2.5 in the coming year. The company debt
2
equity ratio will be 66.67%. what will these changes have on the
company’s ROE?
b) Ms. Adda has purchased 100 000 shares in Coca-Cola Company at a share of
$ 15 per share. The company has recently paid a dividend of $ 0.90 the current
earnings per share is $1.25. The company is expected to achieve constant
growth in earnings and dividends of 6% per year.
c) The following are details of Umklomelo ltd company at the end of the year 2020.
The current liabilities include short-term interest-bearing debt of $ 10 million.
The company has 10 million ordinary shares in issue and the current share
price is $ 8.20.
The following are various states of economy presented by the team of economist
analysts. Some of the possible states of the economy depend on factors such as the
national debt, foreign investment prospects, and internal political factors. The financial
manager of manufacturers of fashion wear teenagers has predicted the most likely
return to shareholders.
3
State of the Economy Probability of state of Expected return
Economy
Boom 5% 40%
Strong Economy 15% 20%
Moderate Economy 60% 10%
Recession 15% 0%
Deep Recession 5% -10%
The owner of Gate Farm in Outapi wants to invest in either one of the two irrigation
machines, Machine A and Machine B. Due to the Donation option offered by USAID,
the farm can only choose one machine. The policy of depreciating all the farming
equipment is based on a straight-line method. After the usage of the machine, it will
have any residual value.
Additional information
4
✓ NSS applies a payback period of no more than 3.5 years
✓ Their after-tax cost of capital is 12%
✓ Applicable tax rate is 30 %
2.1. Which project is more attractive if the payback rule is applied? (5 marks)
2.2. Using the Accounting Rate of Return (ARR) test, which project is more viable? (8
marks)
2.3. Determine which project is more lucrative if the NPV rule is applied. (8
marks)
2.4. Using the calculations performed above, explain which of the project should be
undertaken and why?
(4 marks)
The end!!!!!!!