Specialized Crime and Investigation With Legal Medicine Part 2

SET A
1. It is the process by which the pathologist or the medico-legal officer conducts an

examination on the cadaver to determine the exact cause of death
a. Post mortem c. Autopsy
b. Pre Mortem d. Examination
2. ____ is the cursory examination of the dead body by the medico-legal officer at the
crime scene.
a. Post mortem c. Autopsy
b. Pre Mortem d. Examination
3. Autopsy is the medical document or report stating the cause of death of the victim which
also known as __
a. Mortem Report c. Post Report
b. Necropsy report d. Examination Report
4. It is a condition in which the cardiac activity, breathing and functioning of the nervous
system may reach a low level of activity that a homicide investigator may be deceived
into an assumption of death.
a. Simulated appendix c. Suspended animation
b. Cessation of Body d. Unexpected death
5. An injury found in the substance of the skin discoloration of the surface due to
extravasations of blood caused by the application of a blunt instrument.
a. Contusion c. Bruise
b. Wounds d. Abrasion
6. An injury characterized by removal of the specific epithelial layer of the skin brought
about by friction against a hard-rough surface.
a. Stab wounds c. Abrasion
b. Injuries d. Fracture
7. The killing of a human being by another human being
a. Homicide c. Parricide
b. Regicide d. Vaticide
8. Act of one who murders his wife
a. Uxoricide c. Sororicide
b. Infanticide d. Patricide
9. The killing of a person to whom he is related such as parent, grandparent, legal wife, or
child or grandchild.
10. This is also known as the body cooling after death
a. Algor Mortis c. Livor Mortis
b. Rigor Mortis d. Bobot Mortis
11. The murder of a prophet
12. Mercy killing or painless death of a person suffering from incurable disease to cut-short
his suffering.
a. Abortion c. Suicide
b. Murder d. Euthanasia
13. Stiffening of muscle tissues after death
14. The killing of a child less than three days old
15. The murder or killing of a king
16. The killing of one’s sister
17. It is the blood inside the cadaver which settles down on the body part nearest the ground
and clots due to the action of gravity.
18. The killing of a father by his own child.
19. The stiffening of the tissues occurs immediately after death
a. Cadaver freeze c. Mortem stiff
b. Death stone d. Cadaveric spasm
20. These wounds are inflicted while the victim instinctively raises his arms to protect himself
during the attack.
a. Exit wounds c. Entrance wound
b. Défense wounds d. Stab wounds
21. It is simply defined as the bringing out from the grave the remains of a dead person for
purposes of medico-legal re-examination.
a. Autopsy c. Livor Mortis
b. Exhumation d. Paul Bearer
22. It is a cause of death either by strangulation, immersion or blocking the air passage in
the body of a person which will cause his death.
a. Chocking c. Syncope
b. Murder d. Asphyxia
23. Dying declaration or ___statement is the questions to be asked on the dying person
a. Post Mortem c. Livor Mortem
b. Ante Mortem d. Pre Mortem
24. Any objects compulsively used in attaining sexual gratification.
a. Ritualism c. Symbolism
b. Sadism d. Fetishism
25. The representation of things by the use of symbols especially in the art or literature such
as systems of symbols and symbolic meanings
26. This law created the “Anti Rape Law”
a. PD 968 c. RA 7610
b. RA 8353 d. RA 9262
27. A bluish discoloration of the face or finger nails due to insufficient oxygen on the blood
caused by increased carbon dioxide in the body.
a. Bluism c. Cyanosis
b. Poisoning d. Hematoma
28. A localized swelling on any part of the body caused by bleeding beneath the surface of
the skin. This is caused by skin “popping” rather than by vein injections.
a. Rashes c. Poisoning
b. Hematoma d. Incised
29. Document the entire area of the crime scene with overall medium and close-up coverage
using appropriate scale.
a. Sketcher c. Photographer
b. Recovery d. Assistant team leader
30. The law creating the “anti carnapping law”
a. RA 8551 c. RA 6539
b. RA 8453 d. PD106
31. It is the unlawful taking, with intent to gain, a motor vehicle belonging to another without
the letter’s consent or by means of violence against or intimidation of per son or using
force upon things.
a. Robbery c. Theft
b. Carnapping d. snatching
32. It is used in the administration of drugs such as syringe, needle, tooter, tin foils, heaters,
tourniquet, spoon or bottle top, ‘cookies’, small balls of cotton, capsules, envelops,
matches, etc.
a. Pot session c. Paraphernalia
b. Contrabands d. Tools
33. It is the chemical process of restoring erased or tampered engine and chassis numbers.
a. Macro Etching c. Micro etching
b. Restoration d. Scratching
34. Prepare evidence recovery log and accomplish chain of custody of evidence is a job of
___ SOCO member
a. Team leader c. Custodian
b. Recovery d. Sketcher
35. A sexual gratification where the victims are children.
a. Necromania c. Pedophilia
b. Satyrism d. Sketcher
36. In arson investigation, fire burning for a longer period indicates a char pattern that is
deep and pronounced.
a. Alligatoring c. Burning
b. Charring d. Explosion
37. Personal properties are taken without the consent or knowledge of the owner.
a. Robbery c. Theft
b. Carnapping d. Snatching
38. Prior acts of cruelty before the sex encounter brings climatic sexual satisfaction.
39. Sexual gratification on a dead person or love towards a dead person.
40. Ensure the safety of personnel as well as the victim and offenders caught in the scene
and secure the crime scene from kibitzers.
a. Team leader c. Custodian
b. Recovery d. Sketcher
41. What law created the SOCO
a. RA 8551 c. RA 6539
b. RA 8453 d. PD106
42. A sexual intercourse thru the anus or anal sex.
a. Oral c. Pedophilia
b. Bestiality d. Sodomy
43. A sex gratification is thru sexual intercourse with animals like pets such as dogs, cats,
etc.
a. Oral c. Pedophilia
b. Bestiality d. Sodomy
44. It is the condition of a woman where the hymen of her vagina is still intact or unruptured.
a. Laceration c. Virginity
b. Hyper active d. Pregnant
45. A chemical process to deter mine whether a blood is of human or animal origin.
a. Reese Test c. Precipitin test
b. Paraffin Test d. Pregnancy Test
46. It is the chemical process of determining the authenticity of the engine and chassis
numbers of a motor vehicle which is a requirement before a clearance is used for
registration of newly transferred vehicle from the dealers, owners or buyers.
a. Macro Etching c. Micro etching
b. Restoration d. Scratching
47. Acids, phosphorous or calcium hypochlorite; when contact with soda pop or cola
produces immediate chemical reaction and results to fire -this are example of __
contrivances
a. Physical c. Chemical
b. Mechanical d. Electrical
48. Matches lighted cigarettes, candles, flares, etc. is an example of _____contrivances.
a. Physical c. Chemical
b. Mechanical d. Electrical
49. An abnormal over-sexual activity on the part of the man
50. This indicates the presence of phosphorous.
a. Black smoke c. Yellow smoke
b. White smoke d. Grey smoke
SET B
1. It is that branch or division of law which defines crime, treats of their nature, and
provides for their punishment.
a. Remedial c. Civil
b. Criminal d. Special
2. A branch of medicine which deals with the application of medical knowledge to the
purpose of law and justice.
a. Pharmacology c. Internal Medicine
b. Legal Medicine d. Medical Action
3. It is a mass precept that determines or regulates the relations of assistance, authority
and obedience between members of a family, and those that exist between members of
a society for the protection of private interest.
4. He is a physician who specializes in the science of legal medicine.
a. Medical Doctor c. Medical Intern
b. Medical Jurist d. Medical Attorney
5. It is a science and art dealing with prevention, cure and alleviation of disease. It is that
part of science and art or restoring and preserving health.
a. Chemistry c. Biology
b. Pharmacy d. Medicine
6. It is that which or pertains to law, arising out of by virtue of or included in law
a. Jurisdiction c. Fundamental
b. Articles d. Legal
7. It is that branch of law which deals with the rules concerning pleadings, practice and
procedure in all courts of the Philippines.
8. He is the earliest medico-legal expert (2980 B.C.)
a. Giedion c. Imhotep
b. Camara d. Barack
9. It is the oldest code of law included legislation on adultery, rape, divorce, incest,
abortion, and violence.
a. Code of Kalatiao c. Maragtas Code
b. Mesopotamian code d. Code of Hammurabi
10. Julius Caesar (100-44 B.C.) was murdered and his body was exposed in the forum and
___ performed the autopsy.
a. Antistus c. Beccaria
b. Mata Hari d. Galtone
11. The means, sanction by law of ascertaining in a judicial proceeding the truth respecting
a matter of fact.
a. Tools c. Evidence
b. Statement d. Testimony
12. He uutilizes anthropometrical measurement of the human body for identification.

a. Alexander the Great c. Julius Cesar
b. Amir Byrd d. Alphonse Bertillon
13. Sensation of heat or increase in temperature.
a. Rubor c. Calor
b. Dolor d. Loss of function
14. A prominence of the superficial veins with reddish discoloration which develops on both
flanks of the abdomen, neck, and shoulder.
a. Marbolization c. Hematoma
b. Cyanosis d. Discoloration
15. No cause of death is found due to imprudence, negligence, lack of skill, lack of foresight.
a. Positive autopsy c. Negative Autopsy
b. Negligent autopsy d. Imprudence autopsy
16. Is the breaking down of complex proteins into simpler components associated with the
evolution of foul-smelling gasses and accompanied by the change of color of the body.
a. Lividity c. Putrefaction
b. Mummification d. Stiffness
17. This is the dehydration of the whole body which results in the shivering and preservation
of the body. Usually occurs when buries in a hot, dry with free access of hot air
a. Lividity c. Putrefaction
b. Mummification d. Stiffness
18. If after all efforts including gross and microscopic studies and toxicological analysis fail
to reveal a cause of death.
a. Positive autopsy c. Negative Autopsy
b. Negligent autopsy d. Imprudence autopsy
19. Death due to misadventure.
a. Suicidal c. Accidental
b. Negligent d. Parricidal
20. Felonies may be committed when the wrongful act is due to reckless imprudence,
negligence, lack of skill or foresight.
21. The pain due to involvement of the sensory nerve.
a. Rubor c. Calor
22. It is destruction of one’s self
23. It is the pulverization of the body into ashes by the application of heat.
a. Funeral c. Cremation
b. Embalming d. Mummification
24. It is the sum total of all reactions of tissue or organ to trauma, either observed micro or
macroscopically.
a. Vital statistics c. Vital reaction
b. Vital information d. Vital status
25. He introduced chemical methods in toxicology in 1787 -1853.
a. Antistus c. Imhotep
b. Orfila d. Hashish
26. The following officials of the government are authorized to make death investigations,
except:
a. Chief PNP c. Solicitor General
b. Dir of NBI d. Judge of RTC and MTC
27. It is the redness or congestion of the area due to an increase of blood supply as a part of
the reparative mechanism.
a. Rubor c. Calor
28. The over-stretching instead of an actual tearing or the rupture of a muscle or ligament
which may not be associated with the joint.
a. Teared c. Detracting
b. Incised d. Strain
29. A wound that caused immediately after infliction that is capable of death
a. Exit c. Gun shot
b. Mortal d. excessive
30. wound involves only the layers of the skin.
a. Deep c. Perforating
b. Mortal d. Superficial
31. The solution of continuity of bone resulting from violence or some existing pathology.
a. Framed c. Denture
b. Fracture d. Dislocation
32. One day, a factory of gas was leaking in the small warehouse; after the incident the
following was recovered: Mario 69, Gerry 67 and Mc Harry 76. Who last in this incident
under the presumption of survivorship?
a. Mario c. Gerry
b. Mc Harry d. Neither
33. It is the unlawful and violent deprival of another of the use of a part of the body so as to
render him less able in fighting, either to defend himself or to annoy his adversary.
a. Murder c. Trick
b. Mayhem d. Impotent
34. A partial or complete disruption in the continuity os a muscular or ligamentous support of
a joint, due to a blow, kick or torsion force.
a. Teared c. Twisting
b. Sprain d. Strain
35. The displacement of the articular surface of bones entering into the formation of a joint.
a. Framed c. Denture
b. Fracture d. Dislocation
36. He was said to have been used as a narcotic in surgery about 200 B.C.
a. Antistus c. Imhotep
b. Orfila d. Hashish
37. A wound with no breach of continuity of the skin or mucous membrane.
a. Open c. Teared
b. Close d. Stretch
38. This is under Article 262 of the Revised Penal Code
a. Mayhem c. Physical Injuries
b. Less serious PI d. Mutilation
39. It is a practical science which investigates the nature, origin, development and function
of law. It is a science of giving a wise interpretation of the law and making just
application of them to all cases as they arise.
a. Law c. Legal
b. Jurisprudence d. Medicine
40. It is the study of handwriting for the purpose of determining the writer’s personality,
character and aptitude.
a. Writology c. Chartography
b. Graphology d. Letterography
41. Table of different height of bones for different ages and their corresponding statures.
a. Bertillon’s Table c. Justinian Table’s
b. Table of bones d. Humphrey’s table
42. If a dead fetus was recovered; If __ cm- divide the length of the fetus by 5 and the result
is the age in month.
a. 20 c. 30
b. 25 d. 35
43. Injuries caused by injury by heat or cold

a. Electric c. Disease
b. Thermal d. Infection
44. Cessation of heart action and circulation, usually the auricle contract after somatic death
from a longer period than the ventricle, last to stop so called ___
a. Mariens Uno c. Ultimen Mariens
b. Post Mariens d. Last drop
45. Injuries caused by trauma sustained through the use of physical force.
a. Accident c. Impact
b. Physical d. Infection
46. The following are caused by violent death, except:
a. Accident c. Diseases
b. Infanticidal d. Parricidal
47. The blood may remain fluid inside the blood vessels ___ after death.
a. 6-8 Hours c. 120-360 minutes
b. 8-12 hours d. 30-45 minutes
48. Mary, 15y/o and Benny, 17 y/o found dead in a wreck ship. Under the presumption, who
died first?
a. Mary c. Both
b. Benny d. Neither
49. This is sudden loss of consciousness followed by paralysis or death due to Hemorrhage
from thrombosis or embolism in the cerebral vessels.
a. Cerebral Apoplexy c. Cerebral Cortex
b. Cerebral Asphyxia d. Neither
50. Injuries caused by microbic invasion
a. Electric c. Disease
b. Thermal d. Infection
SET C
1. Wounds usually located in peculiar parts of the body, accessible to the hand.
a. Homicidal c. Accidental
b. Suicidal d. Negligent
2. Wounds that are usually deep, multiple and involves both accessible and non-accessible
parts.
a. Homicidal c. Accidental
b. Suicidal d. Negligent
3. Decrease capacity of the blood to carry O2 due to Hge, CO poisoning
a. Anemic Anoxic death c Anoxic death
b. Stagnant Anoxic d. Histotoxic Anoxic death
4. It is produced by the penetration of a sharp and a sharp-edged instrument like a knife,
scissors.
a. Stab wounds c. Accident injuries
b. Suicidal wounds d. Gun shot wounds
5. An ___ is a rapid increase in volume and release of energy in an extreme manner, usually
with the generation of high temperatures and the release of gases.
a. Detonation c. Burst
b. Bomb d. Explosion
6. Strictly a physical process, as opposed to chemical or nuclear, e.g., the bursting of a sealed
or partially sealed container under internal pressure
a. Chemical c. Electrical
b. Nuclear d. Mechanical
7. In addition to stellar (star) nuclear explosions, a man-made nuclear weapon is a type of
explosive weapon that derives its destructive force from nuclear fission or from a
combination of fission and fusion.
8. The most common artificial explosives are chemical explosives, usually involving a rapid and
violent oxidation reaction that produces large amounts of hot gas.
9. A native wine produced by distillation of fermented coconut sap (“tuba”) and bottled at not
less than 80% proof.
a. Lambanog c Basi
b. Fortified wine d. Sparkling
10. Wine product of fermentation of fruit juices only after removal of the skin and stem. They are
not really colorless but impact a pale straw or green to gold or amber color.
a. Dry c White
b. Sweet d. Red
11. Failure of circulation due to Heart failure, shock, arterial venous obstruction
12. This chemical explosion occurs when large quantity of heat and gas is produced as a result
of rapid chemical reaction in a solid or liquid material.
a. Refused c. Diffused
b. Collected d. Condensed
13. This is caused by the mixture of gas and air. If the gas and air are mixed in correct
proportion, product of heat and subsequent pressure is produced.
a. Refused c. Diffused
b. Collected d. Condensed
14. Radiation poisoning, also called ____
a. Skin asthma c. Electrical shock
b. Creeping dose d. Rushes
15. Failure of the cellular oxidative process, cannot be utilized in the tissues. Cyanide
16. Children and old persons are not more susceptible to radiation.
a. True c. Both
b. False d. Neither
17. A wine wherein practically all the sugar contents are fermented into alcohol.
a. Dry c White
b. Sweet d. Red
18. Are those caused by deviation from normal temperature, capable of producing cellular or
tissue changes in the body
a. Physical c. Thermal
19. Involuntary spasmodic painful contraction of muscles due to dehydration and excessive loss
of chlorides by sweating
a. Poisoning c. Sprain
b. Cramps d. Chocking
20. A wine whose alcoholic contents are derived partly from fermentation and partly from the
addition of distilled spirit.
a. Lambanog c Basi
21. A Thermal injury ccaused by hot liquid
a. Scald c. refuse
b. Burn d. diffuse
22. “At constant temperature, the amount of gas dissolved in a liquid is directly proportional to
the pressure”
a. Becarria Law c. Henry Law
b. Einstein Law d. John Law
23. The normal atmospheric pressure at sea level is __ millimeters of Hg.
a. 810 c 760
b. 920 d. 630
24. An irrespirable gas which is a product of complete combustion of carbon containing
compounds
a. Carbon dioxide c Sulfuric acid
b. Sodium Nitrates d. Carbon Monoxide
25. ____ is at high altitudes the atmospheric pressure is lower and more gas will be liberated by
the body fluid.
a. Baromitism c. Cyanism
b. Hypobarism d. Altitudism
26. Phase of Asphyxia wherein cyanosis more pronounced, pupils dilated, unconscious
a. Convulsive c Dyspneic
b. Apneic d. Historical
27. Failure of arterial blood to be normally saturated with O2
28. A wine that is bottled before fermentation has ceased so that it contains CO 2 gas in solution
at greater than atmosphere pressure
a. Lambanog c Basi
29. Phase of Asphyxia wherein breathing is rapid and deep, Rise of BP due to lack of O2 and
retention of CO2
30. Phase of Asphyxia wherein breathing is shallow, gasping due to paralysis of respiratory
center
31. Asphyxia by ___ is an occlusion of air from the lungs by closure of air openings or
obstruction of the air passageway from the external openings to the air sacs.
a. Drowning c Suffocation
b. Chocking d. Hanging
32. This is the laceration or rupture of the hymen as a result of sexual intercourse.
a. Virginity c Innocence
b. Weirdness d. Defloration
33. Not necessary the whole body is suspended: Pressure at side of neck in asphyxia by ___
34. This is composed of fermented juice of sugar with the characteristics brown color, bitter
taste and aroma imparted by dried leaves, bark, twigs and flowers of a tree called “samark”
a. Lambanog c Basi
35. Form of asphyxia where the nostrils and mouth has submerged in watery fluid.
36. It is a condition of a female who has not experienced sexual intercourse.
a. Virginity c Innocence
b. Weirdness d. Defloration
37. A wine contained the extracted pigment from the skin, stem and seed of the fermented fruit
juice. The color ranges from pale straw to pale pink.
a. Dry c White
b. Sweet d. Red
38. An irrespirable gas also known as the “silent killer”, colorless, insoluble in water and alcohol.
a. Carbon dioxide c Sulfuric acid
b. Sodium Nitrates d. Carbon Monoxide
39. It is the state of a woman who has within her body the going products of conception.
a. Birth c Innocence
b. Morning glory d. Pregnancy
40. An alcoholic distillate from mass of cereal grains or cereal grain product saccharified by the
action of yeast, distilled at less than 74.7% and aged at least three years and may contain a
flavoring of caramel.
a. Wine c Gin
b. Rum d. Whiskey
41. A distilled alcoholic beverage prepared by fermentation, distillation and aging of sugar cane
product
a. Wine c Gin
b. Rum d. Whiskey
42. ___ is a state of ill-health resulting from food which has some abnormal or noxious content.
a. Foul food c Ulcer
b. Dog food d. Food poisoning
43. Sexual perversion wherein a person derives sexual excitement by licking the anus of
another.
a. Sodomy c Buttumy
b. Anilingus d. Pervert
44. Is the act of a man in having sexual bodily connection with a woman. There is carnal
knowledge if there is the slightest penetration in the sexual organ of the female by the
sexual organ of the male.
a. Virginity knowledge c Sexual knowledge
b. Brain death d. Carnal knowledge
45. it means producing painless death of a person suffering from hopelessly incurable and
painful disease.
a. Bestiality c. Suicide
b. Euthanasia d. Murder
46. The most common reaction occurs in the gastrointestinal tract in the form of nausea and
vomiting.
a. Vomit c. Withdrawal
b. Idiosyncrasy d. Chocking
47. Does not show characteristic shape unlike the entrance wound due to the absence of
external support beyond the skin so the bullet tends to tear or shatter the skin.
a. Entrance wound c Punctured
b. Stab wounds d. Exit wound
48. If the number of entrance and exit wound is __ so presumption that no bullets lodge in the
body.
a. Even c. Uneven
b. Unknown d. apart
49. The shape of wounds varies and the raw surface exudes blood and lymph which later dries
and forms a protective covering as SCAB or __
a. Close wounds c Graze
b. Cover d. Crust
50. This is the gradual breakdown or very shallow ulceration of the skin which involves only the
epidermis and heals without scarring.
a. Dermal skin c. Dermal plasma
b. Dermal erosion d. Dermal scratch

Specialized Crime and Investigation With Legal Medicine Part 2

Uploaded by

Copyright:

Available Formats

Specialized Crime and Investigation With Legal Medicine Part 2

Uploaded by

Document Information

Copyright

Available Formats

Share this document

Share or Embed Document

Sharing Options

Did you find this document useful?

Is this content inappropriate?

Copyright:

Available Formats

Specialized Crime and Investigation With Legal Medicine Part 2

Uploaded by

Copyright:

Available Formats

SET A

1. It is the process by which the pathologist or the medico-legal officer conducts an

12. He uutilizes anthropometrical measurement of the human body for identification.

43. Injuries caused by injury by heat or cold

You might also like