recubrimiento= 3 cm

DISEÑO DE LOSA MACIZA - BIDIRECCIONAL

1- COMPORTAMIENTO DE LOSA 2- PREDIMENSIONAMIENTO H min=15cm

E= Lc E= 3.75 m = 0.094 → 0.15 m

Lc LL/Lc < 2 40 40
3.75 m 4 / 3.75 < 2
1.07 < 2 E= Perimetro E= 2 x 4 + 2 x 3.75 = 0.086 → 0.14 m
BIDIRECCIONAL!!! 180 180
LL
4.00 m E= 0.17 m

3- METRADO DE CARGAS

CM
Pp= 2400 kg/m3 X 1.00 m x 0.17 m = 408.0 kg/m
Pt= 100 kg/m2 X 1.00 m = 100.0 kg/m
∑ = 508.0 kg/m
CV
S/C= 200 kg/m2 X 1.00 m = 200.0 kg/m
∑ = 200.0 kg/m

4- ANALISIS

Cu1= 1.4*CM+1.7*CV M- = 1051.2 kg/m Lc= 3.75 m LL= 4.00 m

Cu2= 1.4*CM M+ = 711.2 kg/m 4 4
Cu3= 1.7*CV M+ = 340.0 kg/m Lc= 0.94 m LL= 1.00 m

1.00 m

LL
2.00 m FUERZA
CENTRAL

Lc 1.00 m

FUERZA CENTRAL
0.94 m 0.94 m Wu Wud WL
1.87 m 0.9 0.068 0.9 0.026 0.9 0.036
0.95 0.065 0.95 0.024 0.95 0.032
5- CALCULO DE MOMENTOS ca 0.938 0.0657 0.938 0.0245 0.938 0.033
0.9 0.025 0.9 0.015 0.9 0.022
A= Lado corto A = 3.75 m = 0.938 0.95 0.029 0.95 0.017 0.95 0.025
B= Lado largo B 4.00 m cb 0.938 0.028 0.938 0.0165 0.938 0.0243

Ma - Mb -
Wu= carga total ampl. Wu= carga total ampl.

B A C a = 0.0657
B A Cb= 0.028
Wu= 1051.2 kg/m Wu= 1051.2 kg/m
A2= 14.06 m2 B2= 16.00 m2
- 2 - 2
Ma = C b *Wu*A Mb = C b *Wu*B
Ma - Ma - = 0.971 ton-m Mb + Mb - = 0.471 ton-m
Ma +

Wud= carga muerta ampl. WL= carga viva ampl. Wud= carga muerta ampl. WL= carga viva ampl.
C a = 0.0245 Ca= 0.033 C b = 0.0165 C b = 0.0243
Wu= 711.2 kg/m Wu= 340.0 kg/m Wu= 711.2 kg/m Wu= 340.0 kg/m
A2= 14.06 m2 A2= 14.063 m2 B2= 16.00 m2 B2= 16.00 m2
+ 2 + 2 + 2 + 2
Ma = C b *Wu*A Ma = C b *Wu*A Mb = C b *Wu*B Mb = C b *Wu*B
Ma + = 0.245 ton-m Ma + = 0.158 ton-m Mb + = 0.188 ton-m Mb + = 0.132 ton-m

Ma + = Wud+WL Mb + = Wud+WL
Ma + = 0.403 ton-m Mb + = 0.320 ton-m
5- DIAGRAMA DE MOMENTOS FLECTORES

Direccion corta "A" DMF (Ton-m) Direccion larga "B" DMF (Ton-m)

0.324

0.971

0.324
0.157 0
- -
- - - +
0.107

0.471 0
+ + + - -

0.134
0.134

0.403
+
0.32

0.157 0
- - - - -
+
0.324

0.971

0.324
0.107

5- DISEÑO DE ACEROS

Mu (+) = 0.134 ton-m Mu (+) = 0.403 ton-m Mu (-) = 0.324 ton-m Mu (-) = 0.971 ton-m
b= 100 cm b= 100 cm b= 100 cm b= 100 cm
d= 0.14 m d= 0.14 m d= 0.14 m d= 0.14 m
Ku= 0.68 Ku= 2.06 Ku= 1.65 Ku= 4.95
ρ= 0.0003 ρ= 0.0006 ρ= 0.0003 ρ= 0.0013
As= 0.42 cm2 As= 0.84 cm2 As= 0.42 cm2 As= 1.82 cm2
Asmin= 0.0024*100*d Asmin= 0.0024*100*d Asmin= 0.0024*100*d Asmin= 0.0024*100*d
Asmin= 3.36 cm2 Asmin= 3.36 cm2 Asmin= 3.36 cm2 Asmin= 3.36 cm2
ACERO= Φ 3/8’’ ACERO= Φ 3/8’’ ACERO= Φ 3/8’’ ACERO= Φ 3/8’’

100 3.36 cm2 100 3.36 cm2 100 3.36 cm2 100 3.36 cm2
s 0.71 cm2 s 0.71 cm2 s 0.71 cm2 s 0.71 cm2

s= 21.13 cm s= 21.13 cm s= 21.13 cm s= 21.13 cm

s= 20.0 cm s= 20.0 cm s= 20.0 cm s= 20.0 cm

Φ 3/8’’ @ 20 cm Φ 3/8’’ @ 20 cm Φ 3/8’’ @ 20 cm Φ 3/8’’ @ 20 cm

Mu (+) = 0.107 ton-m Mu (+) = 0.320 ton-m Mu (-) = 0.157 ton-m Mu (-) = 0.471 ton-m
b= 100 cm b= 100 cm b= 100 cm b= 100 cm
d= 0.14 m d= 0.14 m d= 0.14 m d= 0.14 m
Ku= 0.55 Ku= 1.63 Ku= 0.8 Ku= 2.4
ρ= 0.0002 ρ= 0.00035 ρ= 0.0002 ρ= 0.0007
As= 0.28 cm2 As= 0.49 cm2 As= 0.28 cm2 As= 0.98 cm2
Asmin= 0.0024*100*d Asmin= 0.0024*100*d Asmin= 0.0024*100*d Asmin= 0.0024*100*d
Asmin= 3.36 cm2 Asmin= 3.36 cm2 Asmin= 3.36 cm2 Asmin= 3.36 cm2
ACERO= Φ 3/8’’ ACERO= Φ 3/8’’ ACERO= Φ 3/8’’ ACERO= Φ 3/8’’

100 3.36 cm2 100 3.36 cm2 100 3.36 cm2 100 3.36 cm2
s 0.71 cm2 s 0.71 cm2 s 0.71 cm2 s 0.71 cm2

s= 21.13 cm s= 21.13 cm s= 21.13 cm s= 21.13 cm

s= 20.0 cm s= 20.0 cm s= 20.0 cm s= 20.0 cm

Φ 3/8’’ @ 20 cm Φ 3/8’’ @ 20 cm Φ 3/8’’ @ 20 cm Φ 3/8’’ @ 20 cm