Workbook 1

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1.

Consider the cubic equation f (x) = x3 − nx + 1 = 0 where n ≥ 3, n ∈ N ,


then f (x) = 0 has
(a) atleast one root in (0, 1)
(b) atleast one root in (1, 2)
(c) atleast one root in (−1, 0)
(d) data insufficient
x2
2. If the normal to y = f (x) at (0, 0) is given by y−x = 0, then limx→0 f (x2 )−20f (9x2 )+2f (99x2 ) ,
is
(a) 1/19
(b) −1/19
(c) 1/2
(d) does not exist
3. Tangent to a curve intersects the Y -axis at a point. A line perpendicular
to this tangent through P passes through another point (1, 0). The differ-
ential equation of the curve is
(a) ydy/dx − x(dy/dx)2 = 1
d2 y 2
(b) x dx 2 + (dy/dx) = 1

(c) ydx/dy + x = 1
(d) None of these

4. The number of points in the rectangle {(x, y) : |x| ≤ 9, |y| ≤ 3} which


lie on the curve y 2 = x + sin x and at which the tangent to the curve is
parallel to X-axis, is
(a) 3
(b) 2
(c) 4
(d) None of these
5. If a, b, c, d ∈ R such that a+2c 4 3 2
b+3d = − 3 , then the equation ax +bx +cx+d =
0 has
(a) atleast one root in (−1, 0)
(b) atleast one root in (0, 1)
(c) no root in (−1, 1)
(d) no root in (0, 2)

6. If 3(a + 2c) = 4(b + 3d) ̸= 0, then the equation ax3 + bx2 + cx + d = 0 will
have
(a) no real solution
(b) atleast one real root in (−1, 0)
(c) atleast one real root in (0, 1)
(d) None of the above

7. Let f (x) be a differentiable function in the interval (0, 2), then the value
R2
of 0 f (x)dx
(a) f (c) where c ∈ (0, 2)

1
(b) 2f (c), where c ∈ (0, 2)
(c) f ′ (c), where c ∈ (0, 2)
(d) None of these

8. Let f (x) be a fourth differentiable function such that f 2x2 − 1 = 2xf (x), ∀x ∈
R, then f iv (0) is equal to (where f iv (0) represents fourth derivative of
f (x) at x = 0)
(a) 0
(b) 1
(c) -1
(d) data insufficient
9. The curve x + y − ln(x + y) = 2x + 5 has a vertical tangent at the point
(α, β). Then, α + β is equal to
(a) -1
(b) 1
(c) 2
(d) -2
10. Let y = f (x), f : R → R be an odd differentiable function such that
f ′′′ (x) > 0 and g(α, β) = sinn α+cos′′ β+2−4 sin2 α cos2 β. If f ′′ (g(α, β)) =
0, then sin2 α + sin2 β is equal to
(a) 0
(b) 1
(c) 2
(d) 3

11. A polynomial of 6 th degree f (x) satisfies f (x) = f (2 − x), ∀x ∈ R,


if f (x) = 0 has 4 distinct and 2 equal roots, then sum of the roots of
f (x) = 0 is
(a) 4
(b) 5
(c) 6
(d) 7
12. Let a curve y = f (x), f (x) ≥ 0, ∀x ∈ R has property that for every point
P on the curve length of subnormal is equal to abscissa of P . If f (1) = 3,
then f (4)
√ is equal to
(a) −2
√ 6
(b) 2√ 6
(c) 3 5
(d) None of these
13. If a variable tangent to the curve x2 y = c3 makes intercepts, a, b on X
and Y -axes respectively, then the value of a2 b is
(a) 27c3
4 3
(b) 27 c

2
(c) 27
4 c
3
4 3
(d) 9 c

1 1 1
14. Let f (x) = 3 − x 5 − 3x2 3x3 − 1 . Then, the equation f (x) = 0
2x2 − 1 3x5 − 1 7x8 − 1
has
(a) no real root
(b) atmost one real root
(c) atleast two real roots
(d) exactly one real root in (0, 1) and no other real root
15. The graphs y = 2x3 − 4x + 2 and y = x3 + 2x − 1 intersect at exactly 3
distinct points. The slope of the line passing through two of these points
is
(a) equal to 4
(b) equal to 6
(c) equal to 8
(d) not unique

16. In which ofthe following functions Rolle’s theorem is applicable?


x, 0 ≤ x < 1
(a) f (x) = on [0, 1]
0, x=1
 sin x
(b) f (x) = x , −π ≤ x < 0 on [−π, 0]
0′ x=0

ANSWERS:
1) a
2) b
3) a
4) b
5) b
6) b
7) b
8) a
9) b
10) b
11) c
12) b
13) c
14) c
15) c
16) d

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