Carrier Field Assistant Installation Manual
Carrier Field Assistant Installation Manual
Carrier Field Assistant Installation Manual
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CARRIER CORPORATION © 2018. All rights reserved throughout the world. i-Vu is a registered trademark of Carrier
Corporation. All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
The contents of this guide and the associated Carrier software are property of Carrier Corporation and its respective
licensors, and are protected by copyright. For more information on the software and licensing, see the About section in
the software's Help menu.
The content of this guide is furnished for informational use only and is subject to change without notice. Carrier
Corporation assumes no responsibility or liability for any errors or inaccuracies that may appear in the informational
content contained in this guide. This document contains no technical data controlled by the EAR or ITAR.
Contents
What is Field Assistant? .............................................................................................................................................. 1
Field Assistant basics ...........................................................................................................................................1
Field Assistant Tools.............................................................................................................................................2
Computer, operating system, and database requirements for Field Assistant...................................................... 4
To set up a computer and web browser to view Field Assistant ...................................................................5
Converting Access databases to Derby .............................................................................................................6
Getting started ............................................................................................................................................................. 8
To connect to a controller's Local Access port (Open device only) ...............................................................8
To connect to a controller over an IP network (Open device or i-Vu® XT device) .......................................9
To start Field Assistant ..................................................................................................................................... 10
To import source files........................................................................................................................................ 11
To upload source files from a controller ........................................................................................................ 11
To export source files ........................................................................................................................................ 12
Getting to know the Field Assistant interface ........................................................................................................ 13
Navigating the system ...................................................................................................................................... 13
To show, hide, or resize the navigation tree .................................................................................................. 14
Zooming in and out ........................................................................................................................................... 14
Using right-click menus..................................................................................................................................... 15
To print the action pane.................................................................................................................................... 15
Colors and status in the Field Assistant interface ........................................................................................ 16
Setting up and configuring your system .................................................................................................................. 17
Find and upload routers and controllers ........................................................................................................ 17
Verify network and device settings ................................................................................................................. 18
Set up third-party integration ........................................................................................................................... 19
To discover third party BACnet networks, devices, and objects ................................................................. 20
Working with equipment in the interface ................................................................................................................ 22
Working with control programs in the Field Assistant interface ................................................................ 24
To edit a control program ................................................................................................................... 24
Add or delete a custom control program ........................................................................................... 25
Working with drivers in the Field Assistant interface .................................................................................. 27
To change or upgrade a driver............................................................................................................ 27
Working with screen files in the Field Assistant interface .......................................................................... 28
To select a different screen file .......................................................................................................... 28
To edit a screen file ............................................................................................................................. 29
BACnet device tools and services ................................................................................................................... 30
Downloading to controllers .............................................................................................................................. 31
Download Options ............................................................................................................................... 32
To upload or download parameters only ........................................................................................... 32
To download from the Devices page .................................................................................................. 32
To download from a Properties page ................................................................................................. 33
If a controller fails to download .......................................................................................................... 33
Checking controller status................................................................................................................................ 34
Status messages ................................................................................................................................. 34
Handling parameter mismatches ....................................................................................................... 36
Managing setpoints ........................................................................................................................................... 37
Adjust setpoints ................................................................................................................................... 39
Demand Control .................................................................................................................................. 40
Configuring Optimal Start................................................................................................................................. 41
Optimal Start ....................................................................................................................................... 41
Optimal Start Type ............................................................................................................................... 42
Commissioning equipment .............................................................................................................................. 45
Contents
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Import Brings files into Field Assistant. Import source files (sourcefiles.zip) from the Field
Assistant Launcher.
NOTE Your manufacturer or representative must supply the source files.
Export Takes source files from your Field Assistant system to use in another system. Export
source files (sourcefiles.zip) from the Field Assistant Launcher.
Download Sends source files, schedules, or parameters from Field Assistant to the controller.
Upload Retrieves source files or parameters from the controller and stores them in Field
Assistant.
Use... To...
ViewBuilder Create or edit graphics
EquipmentBuilder Build or edit control programs (.equipment files) for programmable
controllers. Can also produce graphics, sequence of operation, and
screen files
Alarm Notification Client Receive a message on any networked computer that is running the Field
Assistant Alarm Notification Client application
Virtual BACview® View and change property values and the controller's real time clock
BBMD Configuration Tool Configure BACnet/IP Broadcast Management Devices (BBMDs)
NOTE If your system has multiple routers that reside on different IP
subnets, you must set up one router on each IP subnet as a BACnet/IP
Broadcast Management Device (BBMD).
MSTP Capture Tool Capture BACnet traffic on MS/TP. It is intended for situations where
Carrier Control Systems Support needs a network capture to
troubleshoot communications.
Test & Balance • Calibrate airflow in a VAV or VVT Zone controller
• Calibrate the static pressure in a VVT Bypass controller
• Commission air terminals
• Override reheat and terminal fans
NOTE Use Test & Balance to manipulate the controllers associated with
an air source, but not the air source itself, or heating and cooling
equipment, such as chillers and boilers.
Snap Build custom control programs using individual blocks of programming
code called microblocks
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LonWorks Integration Tool Generate the microblock addresses automatically for third-party
LonWorks points
AppLoader Use to download .clipping files to restore factory defaults and check
Module Status (Modstat) through the Rnet port
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Computer, operating system, and database requirements for Field
Assistant
The computer should have at least:
• Dual core processor
• 4 GB RAM
• 30 Gigabyte hard drive
• Communications link of 10 Mbps or higher
• 32 or 64-bit operating system
The Field Assistant application will work with slower computers and slower links, but the results may not be
satisfactory.
You must use a computer with a Windows® operating system and either Internet Explorer® v11 or Microsoft®
Edge browser. A Field Assistant v7.0 or later system is supported on any of the following operating systems 32 or
64-bit operating systems..
• Windows® 10 Professional
• Windows® 8.1 Professional and Enterprise
• Windows® 7 Professional and Ultimate
Field Assistant v6.5 and later only uses an Apache Derby database. If you have an Access database from a Field
Assistant version previous to v6.5 that you want to use in v7.0, see Converting Access databases to Derby (page
6).
For this With this number of... The computer should have at least a dual core processor and...
size
system...
Instances of Physical Passmark Passmark RAM JVM Memory Operating
equipment Points and Total Single- Minimum/ Minimum/ system
and devices 1 Display Score 2 threaded Recommend- Recommend-
Objects Score ed ed
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1 Total number of control programs and controllers-+.
2 For more information, see www.CPUbenchmark.net.
3 If using 32-bit, you cannot use more than 1.2GB for the JVM.
4 For a huge system with minimal user activity, the average piece of equipment or instance device requires
approximately 300KB of server RAM. Contact Carrier Control Systems Support for server sizing recommendations.
NOTES
• The instructions below are for Internet Explorer® 11. Other versions may vary slightly. See your web browser's
Help if necessary.
• If the menu bar is not visible, right-click on the window's header, and then select Menu bar.
Accept First-party and Tools > Internet Options > Privacy > Advanced button
Third-party cookies.*
Automatically check for newer Tools > Internet Options > General > Browsing history > Settings button
versions of stored pages*
Load ActiveX Control* Tools > Internet Options > Security > Custom Level button. Under ActiveX
controls and plug-ins, set the following:
• Download signed ActiveX controls > Prompt
• Download unsigned ActiveX controls > Disable
• Run ActiveX controls and plug-ins > Enable
• Script ActiveX controls marked safe for scripting > Enable
Select Play animations in web Tools > Internet Options > Advanced > under Multimedia
pages
Disable all the options on the View > Explorer Bars
Explorer Bar
Disable web browser's pop-up Tools > Pop-up Blocker > Turn Off Pop-Up Blocker
blockers
Disable external toolbar pop-up Varies
blockers
Hide the browser's toolbars View > Toolbars
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To... Do the following...
Maximize the web browser Press F11 on your keyboard to turn full-screen mode on\off, or use the
window minimize/maximize button in the top right corner of the browser window.
CAUTION This update can only be applied to Field Assistant v6.0. If you are upgrading from a pre-6.0
version, you must first install Field Assistant v6.0 and upgrade all of your Field Assistant systems to v6.0. Then you
must install Tech Tools v7.0 and use the following instructions to convert your databases through v6.0. You cannot
open a system in v7.0 until you have converted them.
3 On the Apply Update dialog, in the Update File field, browse to the Tech Tools v7.0 Installation USB drive,
open FA60_DB_Migration_Update > WS60_Migrate_Access_To_Derby.update file and click Select.
4 Click the Apply and Restart Now or Update with Restart Later button.
5 From the Field Assistant v6.0 Launcher, click Help > Database Upgrade Utility.
NOTE This option appears only after applying the update file.
6 In Target Coversion Directory, browse to the i-Vu_Tools_7.0\webroot folder and click Select.
7 In Systems To Convert, browse to your i-Vu_Tools_6.0\webroot folder and click Select. You can use the Shift
or Ctrl key to multi-select databases.
CAUTION You must get your database(s) from the webroot directory only. If, for instance, you have files
on a USB drive, you must first place them on your computer in the i-Vu_Tools_v6.0\webroot folder. No other
path is accepted.
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8 Click the Start Conversion button.
NOTES
○ The top progress bar Overall conversion progress displays the progress of all of the databases you
selected. The total conversion is finished when the bar reaches the end.
○ The two lower bars show the conversion progress of each database.
9 When complete, click Exit.
10 Close the Field Assistant Launcher v6.0.
11 You can now start your systems in the Field Assistant Launcher v7.0. See Getting Started (page 8).
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Getting started
1 If you will be using a database from a pre-v6.5 version of Field Assistant, you must first convert the Access
database to a Derby database. See Converting Access databases to Derby (page 6) for details.
2 Set up your computer and browser (page 5).
3 Do one of the following:
Connect to a controller's Local Access port (Open device only) (page 8)
Connect to a controller over an IP network (Open device or i-Vu® XT device) (page 9)
4 Start Field Assistant. (page 10) Field Assistant finds and displays the controller you are connected to, as well
as, any other controllers on its local network.
5 Upload source files from a controller (page 11).
6 Start up, commission, or change parameters, programs, or drivers as needed. See Working with equipment
(page 22).
7 Export source files from the Field Assistant Launcher (page 12) to use in the i-Vu® Standard, Plus, or Pro
application.
CAUTION If multiple controllers share power but polarity was not maintained when they were wired, the
difference between the controller's ground and the computer's AC power ground could damage the USB Link and
the controller. If you are not sure of the wiring polarity, use a USB isolator between the computer and the USB Link.
Purchase a USB isolator online from a third-party manufacturer. Plug the isolator into your computer's USB port,
and then plug the USB Link cable into the isolator.
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Connect to Connect to
USB port Local Access port
7 3/4 in. 12 ft
USB Link
NOTE If using a USB isolator, plug the isolator into your computer's USB port, and then plug the USB Link
cable into the isolator.
b) Click on the Launcher to stop your system. The Launcher will disappear and then take a few seconds
to reappear.
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e) Click .
f) Return to Step 1.
9 Start up, commission, or set parameters as needed.
NOTE You can make changes to one controller and then copy the changes to other controllers that have the
same control program. See Copying properties from one controller to another (page 56).
2 Click on the Field Assistant Launcher and type your System Name.
The System Name cannot:
• Begin with a number.
• Contain special characters other than a dash or an underscore.
• Exceed 40 characters.
• Contain capital letters or spaces. Use an underscore or dash between words.
3 Click Create.
5 Select your System Time Zone. Your selection applies to your current system when you click .
6 Under Communications, select the method you are using to connect to a controller or system:
○ IP network - select your IP. See To connect to a controller over an IP network (page 9).
○ Local Access - select your USB Comm port from the drop-down list.
NOTE If you are using a USB Link (#USB-L), you must connect it to your computer and the controller
before launching Field Assistant in order for your Comm port to appear in the drop-down list. If you do not
see your Comm port, close the Field Assistant Launcher, make the connection, then restart Field
Assistant.
○ If using an IP network, you must click Find Devices from the System , then select a router in the
navigation tree, and click Find Devices again.
NOTE When you click to stop your system, the Field Assistant Launcher disappears for a few seconds and
then reappears.
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To import source files
You can import and export source files from the Field Assistant Launcher. If the controllers have full source in
them, you do not need to import the source files because you upload them from the controllers.
1 If Field Assistant is running, close the Field Assistant window and click on the Launcher to stop your
system. The Launcher will disappear and then take a few seconds to reappear.
1 Click the link (shown below) to the controller that your computer is connected to.
b) Click on the Launcher to stop your system. The Launcher will disappear and then take a few seconds
to reappear.
e) Click .
f) Return to Step 1.
3 Start up, commission, or set parameters as needed. Perform the services required. See Working with
equipment (page 22).
4 If you have more controllers, move your USB Link cable to the next controller or to a controller on another
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network, then repeat steps 1–3.
NOTES
○ To upload more than one controller at the same time, select the System on the navigation tree, then
go to the Devices page > Manage tab. Select the controller(s) you wish to upload in the list on the page.
Ctrl+click to multi-select, or enable Select all. Select Upload All Content, then click .
○ After uploading, we recommend that you give each controller a unique name by selecting the router level
in the navigation tree and going to Devices page > Manage tab. Click in the Name field to edit.
3 Click .
4 Browse to a location where you want to save the source files.
NOTE Do not change the extension (sourcefiles.zip).
5 Click Save Files.
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Getting to know the Field Assistant interface
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To show, hide, or resize the navigation tree
Click at the top of the navigation pane to hide or show the navigation tree.
Click and drag the tab on the right side of the tree to adjust its width.
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Using right-click menus
You can right-click the following items to select options:
A property A trend
Click at the top of the page to print the contents of the action pane. Set the print orientation to Landscape in
the Print dialog box.
TIP To print a Graphics page that exceeds the size of the action pane, right-click the graphic and select Scale
to Fit.
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Colors and status in the Field Assistant interface
The following colors indicate equipment status throughout Field Assistant interface. These colors are visible on
Property pages, Graphics pages and in the setpoint graphs.
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Setting up and configuring your system
On the Devices page > Manage tab, you can:
• Search the network to populate the system with routers and controllers (page 17)
• Upload control programs, drivers, graphics, and screen files (page 22)
• Perform downloads to individual or multi-selected controllers (page 31)
TIPS
• Click the i symbol in the upper left corner to display the status of the latest operation.
• Status messages are color coded as follows:
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○ Red - reports an error
○ Blue - requires action
○ Green - indicates an upload or download is in process
CAUTION The Field Assistant application automatically assigns a BACnet Network IP number and the Server
Device Id for the application. Do not change these addresses unless absolutely necessary!
NOTE If you have more than 99 routers, you must set your own addresses.
1 Select the System in the navigation tree and go to the Devices page > Advanced tab to make any
necessary changes.
2 Click Accept.
System level
○ BACnet/IP network — default is 1600 (The maximum number allowed is 65,534)
NOTE Typically, you should not need to change this.
○ Server Device Id — address of the Field Assistant web server (default is 169998)
○ Communications Time-out (in milliseconds) — increase this value only if downloads to controllers or
routers fail with communication time-out errors.
○ Communication Retries (default is 3)
○ Optimize download for Open PIC controllers — by default, Full Source files are downloaded to Open PIC
controllers because Optimize ownload for Open PIC controllers is unchecked
○ Include graphics in Open programmable controller download — you can increase download speed by
unchecking Include graphics in Open programmable controller download. If you are not changing the
graphics, you may not want to include them in every download in order to save time.
○ BACnet Discovery — locates all accessible BACnet networks, BACnet devices, and BACnet objects on a
BACnet network. Typically used to integrate BACnet third-party devices into the Field Assistant system.
See To discover third-party BACnet networks, devices, and objects (page 20).
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Router level
Select the router in the navigation tree and go to Devices > Advanced tab.
○ Router to Arcnet network and Auto-Assign
○ Router to MS/TP network and Auto-Assign
○ Device Identifier
To read from or write to a third-party device, you need the following information from the third-party vendor:
• Protocol
• Third-party device’s network address
• Memory location of the object in the device you want to read from or write to
If you are integrating with BACnet devices, you can use the Field Assistant BACnet Discovery (page 20) feature to
gather this information.
Before you begin a third-party integration, study the Carrier controller’s Installation and Start-up Guides and the
third-party protocol’s Integration Guide. Both are available on the Carrier website (http://www.hvacpartners.com).
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The following Carrier routers let you integrate the allowed number of third-party points into your Field Assistant
system:
This router... Allows this number of non-BACnet third-party points...
i-Vu® Open Link 500
Carrier® ChillerVu™ 1000
i-Vu® XT BACnet Link 1500
NOTE The point allowance of the i-Vu® Open Link that provides third-party points applies to only itself. For
example, if you download control programs that use 125 third-party Network I/O points, you cannot apply the
unused 125 points to a different router.
1 Select the System in the navigation tree and then the Devices page > Advanced tab.
2 Click the BACnet Discovery Start button to discover BACnet sites for the system. An item called Discovered
Networks appears in the tree. After all sites are found, close the status dialog box.
3 To discover BACnet networks, select Discovered Networks, then click Go. A list of all BACnet networks appears
in the navigation tree. After all networks are found, close the status dialog box.
TIP Run a commstat manual command to determine which device routes to each network. The BACnet
Bind Show Network section of the Commstat window shows the IP address of the router to each network.
4 To discover BACnet devices on a network, select a network in the navigation tree, then click Go. After all
devices are found, close the status dialog box. Click beside an item to expand the list of devices.
5 To discover BACnet objects on a device, select the device on the navigation tree, then click Go. After all
objects are found, close the status dialog box. A list of all BACnet objects in this device appears on the
navigation tree.
TIP Make sure you are discovering objects in the correct device. It may take some time to discover
objects in devices with more than 100 objects.
6 Optional: Do the following to export the BACnet information so that it can be used in the Snap application:
a) On the navigation tree, select a discovered network with devices or a single device.
b) Click Export.
c) Name and save the .discovery file in any folder.
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NOTES
• Some third-party BACnet devices may not be discovered because they do not support the BACnet methods
required for auto discovery.
• If the discovery process returns ambiguous information, such as multiple points with similar names, contact
the third-party manufacturer's representative for clarification.
• Device configuration or network load can prevent the Field Assistant interface from showing all BACnet
devices. If you do not see a BACnet device that you expect to see, check the system's BBMD configurations. If
the configurations are correct, try the discovery process again.
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Working with equipment in the interface
You can view and adjust equipment operation from the following pages:
Devices pages
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Properties pages (page 56)
Each piece of equipment and each microblock has a
Properties page. You can view and adjust more
equipment properties on a Properties page than on
its corresponding Graphics page. Each microblock
has a Properties page, or pop-up.
Properties/Microblock popups
To open a microblock pop-up where you can view
and change properties:
• Click a microblock on a Logic page
• Click the bold, underlined microblock name on
a Properties page
• Right-click a value and then select Detail
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Working with control programs in the Field Assistant interface
The source files given to you by your manufacturer or representative could contain new control programs. You
might revise or create a new one in the Snap application.
You can use the Field Assistant interface to:
• Edit Existing - Downloads programmable controller files to your computer to edit in Snap or EquipmentBuilder
• Add New - Obtains files for the Field Assistant application to add to a controller or to replace an existing
control program
• Delete Unused - Deletes unused control programs
• Update - Changes the control program, view, driver, and screen files to use the current SAL library version. See
Update the SAL library (page 78) for complete instructions.
• Reload a revised control program - place the control program in the <local drive>\i-
Vu_Tools_x.x\webroot\<system>\programs folder.
On the Field Assistant navigation tree, right-click the equipment, then select Reload Control Program.
Reloading updates all instances of a control program throughout the system and marks the controller(s) for
download. Field Assistant determines the appropriate download option (page 32) based on what changed in
the control program.
You can use EquipmentBuilder or Snap to create your control programs (.equipment files).
• EquipmentBuilder can also produce a graphic (.view file), screen file, and a sequence of operation, based on
the equipment options you select.
• If using Snap, you must create your graphics separately in ViewBuilder. See Snap Help for detailed
instructions on creating a custom control program.
After creating your control program, load it into the Field Assistant application and download it into the controller.
See Add or delete a custom control program (page 25).
NOTE If you change a control program in the Snap application and it does not display correctly in the Field
Assistant interface, Ctrl+right-click the Field Assistant action pane, and then select Refresh.
Edit the control program in the Snap application. See Snap Help for more information.
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To put the edited control program back in your database
1 Right-click the equipment on the Field Assistant navigation tree, then select Configure.
2 In the Control Programs section, click Add New.
3 Browse to select the control program and click Open.
4 Click Continue.
5 Click Close.
6 Click Close again.
CAUTION Never leave your Field Assistant system without unchecking DEBUG MODE first and and then
downloading all content. The source files are not in the controller until you complete both steps.
4 If you are adding a new control program, click the Add Control Program button . A dialog
window appears.
5 Enter a name for your control program in Display Name and select your controller in the Controller drop-down
list.
NOTES
○ If you already have the maximum number of control programs for a controller, it will not appear in the list.
○ Optional: You can change the control program's Reference Name if needed.
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6 Do one of the following:
7 To upload a graphic, click Add New under Views and browse to your .view file.
8 Click Continue. When message appears File added successfully, click Close.
9 Click Close again.
10 Right-click on the programmable controller in the controller list and select Check Status from the list. The
status of the controller should say File Mismatch.
11 Click the Download All Content (page 31) button.
NOTE If you need to edit the Object Instance, right-click the control program in the navigation tree and then select
Configure. Click next to the field for additional information.
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To delete all control programs in a programmable controller
1 Select the router in the navigation tree.
2 Right-click the desired controller/control program in the list on the Devices page > Manage tab and select
Delete Programs. Click OK when the following message appears This will delete all programs in this
controller. Are you sure?
IMPORTANT! The process is not finished until you complete the following steps.
3 Highlight the programmable controller in the controller list again, and select Check Status. The status of the
controller should say File Mismatch.
4 Click File Mismatch and click the Download button. This deletes the files from the controller.
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If the driver is...
NOTE You can click Delete Unused in the Controller section to delete all unused drivers in i-
Vu_Tools_x.x\webroot\<system_name>\drivers.
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3 Do one of the following:
NOTE You can click Delete Unused in the Screen File section to delete all unused screen files.
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5 Click Continue.
6 Click Close.
7 Click Close again.
Tool Description
Module Status Generates a Modstat report. See Using a Modstat to troubleshoot your system (page 88).
Show Bindings Displays all Device IDs that the BACnet device communicates with and the network
address of each device.
Service Description
Time Sync Sends the site's local time to the BACnet device.
UTC Time Sync Sends the Coordinated Universal Time (UTC) to the BACnet device. The device must be
able to convert the time to its local time zone.
NOTE Some devices support only one of the above time sync services.
Backup, Restore, Executes a BACnet Backup or BACnet Restore service as defined by the BACnet
and Abort standards. A message appears when the backup or restore is complete.
Click Abort to stop a Backup or Restore.
NOTE These services are vendor-specific and should be used with caution. A failed
restore could make a device inoperable. Before using these on a device running in a live
system, test them on the device during installation.
BACnet Password Applies to Backup, Restore, Warmstart, and Coldstart. Enter your BACnet password if
required by the BACnet device. This password is typically defined in a third-party tool.
Warmstart or Restarts the BACnet device.
Coldstart
For a third-party device, see the manufacturer's documentation to determine the
difference between these 2 services.
For Carrier controllers, these services are the same. These services will cycle the
controller's outputs.
DCC Use to stop or start the BACnet device's communication. Select one of the following
options in the droplist, then click DCC.
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Service Description
Disable Stops the device's communication for the amount of time that you
enter in the Timeout field. See NOTE below.
Disable Stops the device from initiating communication for the amount of time
Initiation that you enter in the Timeout field. See NOTE below. The device will
continue to respond to communications from other devices.
NOTE Type -1 in the Timeout field to disable communication indefinitely. Normal
communication will resume only when the device receives an Enable command.
Event Info Displays detailed information about the objects that are currently in alarm.
Event Summary Displays summary information about the objects that are currently in alarm.
Downloading to controllers
If you make any of the following changes, you must download the new data from the Field Assistant application to
the affected controllers.
The Field Assistant application automatically marks the affected controllers as requiring a download. You can
download these controllers from the the Devices (page 32) page or the Properties (page 33) page for the
controller, the equipment, or a microblock.
When the Field Assistant application marks a controller for download, it determines what information needs to be
downloaded based on the type of information that changed. See Download Options (page 32).
By default, Full Source files are downloaded to i-Vu® PIC controllers because Optimize download for Open PIC
controllers is unchecked on the Devices > Advanced tab (from the System in the navigation tree). Check this
option if you do not want Full Source downloaded.
CAUTION If you want this option checked and purposely had it checked in your previous system, it is
automatically unchecked after upgrading and you must check it again.
NOTE A property change in the Field Assistant interface is automatically downloaded to the controller.
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Download Options
When Field Assistant marks a controller for download, it determines what information needs to be downloaded
based on the type of information that changed. Below are the options that can be downloaded.
NOTE An All Content download clears trend, history, and alarm data from the affected controllers.
The System Devices page > Manage tab shows all of the routers that Field Assistant marked for download.
A router's Devices page > Manage tab shows any controller or control programs that are under that router that
Field Assistant marked for download.
To download:
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3 Click Download. A message appears This will download programs and other content for the entire controller
and restart it. Are you sure you want to do this?
4 Click OK.
5 Repeat for each router.
NOTES
• Active uploads and downloads cannot be stopped.
• Icons in the Status column indicate the following:
Pending—You initiated the download, and the controller is waiting for its turn to download.
Click in the upper left-hand corner to view a log of download activity in the current session. Copy to Clipboard
lets you copy the text to paste it into another application.
○ Click or in the upper left corner of the page to see information on all failed downloads. Copy to
Clipboard lets you copy the text to paste it into another application.
2 Correct the problem that caused the failure.
3 On the navigation tree, select the System or a router, then click Devices.
4 Select the controller that you want to download.
NOTE You must be connected to the controller to download.
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Checking controller status
On the Field Assistant navigation tree, you can select the System to view the following for your routers or
select the router to see the the following for controllers, then click Devices to:
• View the status of the devices (page 34)
• On the Manage tab, you can view information such as address and model. On the Advanced tab, you can view
the driver and device ID.
• Download or upload to resolve a mismatch (page 36)
Status messages
On the Devices page > Manage tab, the Status column shows a description of the current state. Hold your cursor
over the Status description to see hover text with a more detailed description. If multiple conditions exist, Field
Assistant displays the message with the highest priority.
To see the Status messages:
• On the Field Assistant navigation tree, select the System to view the status of routers.
• On the Field Assistant navigation tree, select a router to view the status of its controllers.
The table below shows all possible messages. The message color indicates the following:
Black—In process
Red—An error occurred
Blue—Requires action from the user
Black messages:
Red messages:
Communications Error Cannot communicate with this controller.
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Status column message Hover text message Notes
Connection Disabled The connection for this controller has been Occurs if someone stopped the
disabled. connection.
Connection Error The connection for this controller failed to Occurs if the connection is
start. misconfigured or failed to start.
Controller Disabled This controller has been disabled.
Controller offline The controller is offline.
Download Failed (Message depends on the cause of the
failure.)
Download Not Permitted This controller is not permitted to
download.
Error An unknown error has occurred.
Missing Files Upload failed. Server is missing source
files.
Not Uploadable This controller is not configured for Occurs if you attempt to upload a
content upload. controller with a pre-4.x driver.
Out of Service Out of Service is checked on the
This controller is out of service.
controller's Properties page.
Unsupported Controller This controller does not support content
upload.
Upload Not Permitted This controller is not permitted to upload.
Blue messages:
Controller Replaced This controller has been replaced by
another controller of the same type in the
field.
Download All Content Please download all content to the
controller.
Download Parameters To download parameters, highlight row
and select "Only Parameters" from the
Download Action menu and click
"Download"
Download Schedule To download schedules, highlight row and
select "Only Schedules" from the
Download Action menu and click
"Download".
Driver Parameter Driver parameter differences detected.
Mismatch Upload parameters from the controller or
download parameters to the controller.
Network Ready to Find To upload this network, select the router in
Devices the tree and click Find Devices button.
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Status column message Hover text message Notes
Parameter Mismatch Control Program parameter differences See Handling parameter mismatches
detected. Upload parameters from the (page 36).
controller or download parameters to the
controller.
Program Mismatch Content differences detected. Upload all
content from the controller or download all
content to the controller.
Unprogrammed This is a programmable controller. To add
Controller control programs, click Add Control
Program.
Upload All Content Please upload all content from the
controller.
General messages:
This controller is ok.
The value that has a discrepancy will appear with a purple box around it. Hover your cursor over the field to
see:
or
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To resolve a mismatch
1 Go to one of the following:
• Devices page - Click the Parameter Mismatch link
• Properties page that shows one of the red messages above
○ Upload to upload the parameters from the controller to the Field Assistant application
○ Download to download the parameters from the Field Assistant application to the controller
NOTE On the Devices page with Show Control Programs unchecked, if a controller has simultaneous
mismatches in the driver and control program, clicking Details will show that a control program mismatch
exists but it will only show details for the driver mismatch. You must go to the control program in the tree to
see details of that mismatch. However, clicking Resolve will resolve both mismatches.
Managing setpoints
The Setpoint graphic shown on a standard equipment graphic indicates the base setpoint values (Occupied
High/Low, Unoccupied High/Low). The Field Assistant application reads these values back periodically, typically
within 10 seconds. The timing can vary based on network traffic, the number of controllers in the database, and
several other variables. Setpoints that are changed in the field via another user interface are displayed in the Field
Assistant interface as soon as they are detected.
You can, at any time, change the setpoints from Field Assistant graphics by using the slider or by entering numeric
values directly. Updated setpoints are transmitted to the controller when you Accept the changes. Setpoints can
also be changed on the Properties page > Control Program tab > Space Temperature and Setpoints. or
Configuration > Setpoints.
The various color bars indicate adherence to or deviation from the setpoint. You can change the current default
settings for setpoint deviation. Select a color band on the setpoint graph to see the current setpoints in the
Heating and Cooling fields. The values in this graphic are Fahrenheit. See setpoint descriptions below.
NOTE This graphic is an example only. Your setpoints may differ.
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Color Condition
Light Blue Temperature is less than 2°F below the Occupied Low Setpoint
Dark Blue Temperature is more than 2°F below the effective Low Setpoint but less
than 4°F below the effective Low Setpoint
Yellow Temperature is less than 2°F above the effective High Setpoint
Orange Temperature is more than 2°F above the effective High Setpoint but less
than 4°F above the effective High Setpoint
Red Temperature is more than 4°F above or below the effective setpoints
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Adjust setpoints
• Programmed setpoints are set and changed by operators.
• Effective setpoints reflect the impact of other system conditions on the programmed setpoints, such as
setpoint adjustments, and hysteresis. Effective setpoints control the equipment.
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2 Make changes on a programmed setpoint bar by either:
○ Clicking and dragging the segment or the gap between segments
○ Typing new values in the Heating and Cooling fields
3 Click Accept.
Demand Control
Demand Control is a cost-saving strategy that saves energy while maintaining comfort in the following ways:
• Controlling energy use to avoid peak demand, ratchet, or time of use utility charges
• Maintaining ventilation at relaxed setpoints rather than shutting down equipment (as with load shedding or
duty cycling)
Before you can use Demand Control effectively, you must:
• Obtain details regarding past energy usage and peak demand, ratchet, and time of use charges from your
energy provider.
• Understand the demand profiles of the zones you are controlling.
Demand Control can be customized at the zone level. For example, you may relax the setpoints in some zones, like
break rooms and closets, by a few degrees, but you may not want to relax setpoints in computer rooms at all.
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NOTE Levels are defined in the electric meter control program in the Snap application. You can test the Demand
Levels by locking the meter to a value.
In the example below, during Period 4, defined as 12:00 (noon) to 16:00 (4:00 p.m.), if the demand exceeds 800
kW/hr, the Field Assistant system will use Demand Level 1 setpoints. If the demand exceeds 1000 kW/hr, the
Field Assistant system will use Demand Level 2 level setpoints and so on.
Optimal Start
Optimal Start adjusts the effective setpoints to achieve the occupied setpoints by the time scheduled occupancy
begins.The Optimal Start recovery period may begin as early as 4 hours prior to occupancy. The algorithm works by
moving the unoccupied setpoints toward the occupied setpoints. The rate at which the setpoints move is based on
the outside air temperature, design temperatures, and capacities.
The following conditions must be true for optimal start to operate:
• On the Properties page > Control Program tab > Configuration > Setpoints > Optimal Start, the Default Value
must be set greater than 0 and less than or equal to 4 (0.00 disables Optimal Start).
• The system is unoccupied
NOTE If the Open controller does not have a valid outside air temperature, then a constant of 65° F is used. This
value is not adjustable.
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The actual equation that the controller uses to calculate Optimal Start is nonlinear. An approximation of the result
is shown below.
None – The unit will not start to control to the occupied setpoints until the unit goes into an occupied mode.
Setpoints do not ramp, but change immediately from unoccupied to occupied values. When you select None, you
must set all Learning Adaptive Optimal Start transition factors, identified by their themographic color, to 0. These
are located directly above the Effective Set Points graph.
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Temperature Compensated – The unit changes to occupied setpoints at some time prior to the occupied time, not
to exceed the hours you set for Optimal Start. The start time is determined by the current error between space
temperature and the appropriate heating or cooling setpoint. At that time, the setpoints do not ramp, but change
immediately from unoccupied to occupied values. When selecting Temperature Compensated, you must set all
Learning Adaptive Optimal Start transition factors, identified by their thermographic color to 0. These are located
directly above the Effective Set Points graph.
When selecting Temp Compensated, you can adjust the following:
• Heat Start K factor (min/deg) – If Optimal Start Type is Temp Compensated, this is the time in minutes per
degree that the equipment starts before the occupied period when the space temperature is below the
occupied heating setpoint (including any setpoint offset).
• Cool Start K factor (min/deg) – If Optimal Start Type is Temp Compensated, this is the time in minutes per
degree that the equipment starts before the occupied period when the space temperature is above the
occupied cooling setpoint (including any setpoint offset).
NOTE The default value for the above is 15.00 and the range is 0 to 99.
Learning Adaptive Optimal Start – This function gradually adjusts the unoccupied setpoints over a specified period
of time to achieve the occupied setpoint by the time scheduled occupancy begins. This learning adaptive algorithm
uses the learned heating capacity and learned cooling capacity values to calculate the effective setpoints prior to
the occupied start time. The algorithm calculates a learned cooling and heating capacity during the previous
unoccupied time. Set the Learning Adaptive Optimal Start recovery period from 1 to 4 hours in Optimal Start.
When the Learning Adaptive Optimal Start routine runs, adjustments are based on the color that is achieved when
occupancy begins. Adjustment amounts are defined in the thermographic color fields located directly above the
Effective Setpoints graph under Setpoints.
EXAMPLE The heating capacity for a zone is 5° per hour (default). When the zone becomes occupied, the zone
temperature is 1° below the occupied setpoint, indicating a need for additional heat. Because the zone
temperature was low by 1°, the learned heating capacity is decreased by the value entered in the LtBlue
thermographic color field (0.0600 default). As a result, the learned heating capacity is adjusted to 4.94° for the
next optimal start period. Since the algorithm has calculated that the equipment has less capacity to bring the
temperature to setpoint within the configured recovery period, the setpoint adjustment begins sooner in the next
unoccupied period.
To change the adjustment values in the Learning Adaptive Optimal Start routine:
1 In the navigation tree, select the equipment that you want to change.
2 Click Properties page > Control Program tab > Configuration > Setpoints.
3 Adjust the color fields between the Zone Setpoints graph and the the Effective Setpoints graph.
When you determine that no further start time optimization is required, you can disable Heating and Cooling
Capacity adjustments by setting the color field values to 0.0.
You can reset the learned heating and cooling capacities by entering a value into either the Heating Capacity or
Cooling Capacity, located beneath the Zone Setpoints graph.
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CAUTION When using Learning Adaptive Optimal Start, be sure that all equipment is properly maintained so
that your system does not “learn” to compensate for dirty filters or loose fan belts.
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Commissioning equipment
Follow the process below to commission system equipment.
TIP You can export the calibrated data so that you can import it into another control program. See Optional:
Import/export calibration data (page 51).
Property descriptions
I/O Points
Name Click the name to display the microblock pop-up.
NOTE A red name indicates a fault condition where the point may be misconfigured.
EXAMPLE No input/output number or a nonexistent input/output number.
Type Type of Input or Output point. See Point types (page 58).
Value The point's present value.
Offset Allows for fine calibration of the present value of an analog point.
Polarity Determines the point’s binary normal polarity in the control program.
NOTE Polarity is not the hardware normally open/normally closed position.
Locked Select the checkbox to lock the present value at the value you specify.
Exp:Num Expander numbers and input or output numbers associated with where the physical point
wires, such as a sensor wire, are physically connected to a controller.
I/O Type Selects the bank of physical inputs or outputs on the controller.
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Sensor Selects how the physical input is mapped to the engineering units.
Min/Max is used with the sensor type of linear to scale the input to engineering units.
NOTE This field is ignored for sensor types other than linear.
EXAMPLE: AI linear sensor type
min -10
max 50
when input reads 100% the value is 50
50% 20
0% -10
Actuator Selects how the present value in engineering units is mapped to the physical output.
Min/Max is used with the actuator type of linear to scale the output from engineering
units.
NOTE This field is ignored for actuator types other than linear.
EXAMPLE: AO linear sensor type
min -10
max 50
when input reads 50 the output is 100%
20 50%
-10 0%
Resolution Amount by which the present value will change.
EXAMPLE If a physical input changes by 1, but the resolution is set at 2, then the present
value remains the same. If the input changes by 2, the present value will then change by
2.
Checked Out These fields are for your reference only.
Checkout Notes
Alarm Sources
Name Click the name to display the microblock pop-up.
Type Type of point that is an alarm source. See Point types (page 58).
Alarm Shows Alarm in red if a current alarm exists.
Network Visible Select to allow the microblock to be seen by the Field Assistant application and third-party
BACnet controllers on the network.
Potential alarm Select to enable the microblock to generate alarms.
source
Alarm Enabled Alarm—Select to generate an alarm when conditions exceed the limits set in the Condition
column.
Return—Select to generate a return-to-normal message when the alarm condition returns
to a normal state.
Fault—Select to have an alarm generated if the alarm source is not configured correctly.
For example, a misconfigured channel number produces a no sensor fault.
Requires ack Alarm—Select to require that the alarm be acknowledged.
Return—Select to require that the return-to-normal message be acknowledged.
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Critical Select if the alarm is critical.
Category You can change the alarm category assigned to the microblock.
Condition An alarm will be generated if conditions exceed the low or high limits set.
Deadband:
The amount inside the normal range by which an alarm condition must return before a
return-to-normal notification is generated.
EXAMPLE
Trend Sources
Name Click the name to display the microblock pop-up.
NOTE A red name indicates a fault condition where the point may be misconfigured.
EXAMPLE No input/output number or a nonexistent input/output number.
Type The type of point being trended. See Point types (page 58).
Sample Interval The interval or COV (Change of Value) increment that triggers the trend sample.
Network Points
Name Click the name to display the microblock pop-up.
NOTE A red name indicates a condition where the point may be misconfigured.
Type Type of network point.
Value The point's present value.
EXAMPLE For a Maximum point type, Value is the maximum value of all the target BACnet
object properties the point is communicating with.
Locked Select the checkbox to lock the present value at the value you specify.
Default Value The value that the control program will use as the point’s value when communication with
the target defined in the Address column is lost or communication is disabled.
Com Enabled Select to enable this point’s network communications. Disable this property for
troubleshooting.
NOTE Select All in the column header to quickly enable all points in the control program.
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COV Enable Select to make:
• A digital network output point write a value to the target defined in the Address
column only when the value changes.
• An analog network output point write a value only when the value changes by the
specified increment.
Refresh Time The time interval at which the network point writes or retrieves the value to or from the
(mm:ss) target. For network output points, this time is used when COV is not enabled or when COV
is enabled but fails.
NOTE If COV fails and the Refresh Time is zero, the value is sent once per second.
Address The address of the target BACnet object property or third-party value that the point
communicates with.
NOTE Click Search/Replace at the top of the Address column to have the Field Assistant
application replace all instances of specific text in the addresses with different text. This is
especially useful when copying a control program to use for multiple third-party devices.
Error The error code and error if the point cannot communicate with the target.
Present Value Current value of the target defined in the Address column.
Checked Out These fields are for your reference only.
Checkout Notes
Notes typed in this field appear in the Equipment Points List Report.
BACnet Objects
Name The name used in the Field Assistant interface for this object. Click the name to display
the microblock pop-up.
NOTE A red name indicates a condition where the point may be misconfigured.
Reference A unique identifier that allows the point to be referenced for used for graphics, source tree
name rules, or network links.
Type The BACnet object type.
Present Value The object's current value.
Locked Check to lock the third-party object to a specific value.
Device A device alias. See "To reuse a control program" in Device Alias.
Object Name An alpha-numeric string that is unique within the third-party device.
Object ID A combination of the object type and a unique instance number. The object ID must be
unique within the device.
Address The address of the third-party object that the microblock references.
Network Visible Allows other BACnet equipment to read or change the microblock's present value. Must be
enabled for this microblock to generate alarms.
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Rnet Points
This tab shows varying information for the different point types. Below are all possible properties that may appear
on this tab and a list of the applicable points. The following list is arranged alphabetically.
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Rnet Tag (All points)
Defines what type of information this value represents and determines how the sensor
will display the value. For example, for the Rnet Tag Fan Status, the sensor automatically
displays on the Home screen when the microblock is active.
Show on sensors (Analog Sensed Values)
Defines whether the ZS sensors are to display their individual sensed values, or the value
determined by the Combination Algorithm.
Type (All points)
Type of Input or Output point. See Point types (page 58).
Value (All points)
The point's present value.
Protocol Mapping
If a control program was built with Protocol Mapping information in Snap, this tab will appear showing third-party
protocol configuration information.
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Binary outputs (BO)
1 If the controller's binary output is wired through an equipment starter, set the starter HOA switch to Automatic.
2 On the controller, set the binary output’s HOA switch to On.
3 Verify that the controlled equipment has turned on.
4 On the controller, set the binary output’s HOA switch to Automatic.
5 On the Properties page I/O Points tab, lock the binary output point to On.
6 Verify the device has turned on.
7 Unlock the binary output point.
8 On the controller, set the binary output’s HOA switch to Automatic.
NOTE If the locked conditions on the Properties page are reversed from actual conditions, the polarity (normally
closed/normally open contact position) is set incorrectly.
TIP If needed, you can import calibration data that you exported from another control program. See Optional:
Import/export calibration data (page 51).
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To import calibration data
NOTE We recommend that you export existing data as a backup before you import new data.
1 On the Field Assistant navigation tree, select the control program that you want to import the data into.
2 Scroll to the bottom of the Properties page I/O Points tab, and then click Import.
3 Browse to the file you want to import.
4 Click Continue. A side-by-side comparison of existing data and the new import data will appear. Red text
indicates one of the following errors:
• Duplicate data—Existing data has duplicate I/O numbers so that import cannot determine its match.
• I/O type mismatch—I/O Type in existing data does not match I/O Type in import data.
• Missing import data—Existing data has a point that import data does not have.
• Missing system data—Import data has a point that existing data does not have.
5 Click OK to complete the import. Existing data that does not show an error will be overwritten by the imported
data.
Graphics pages
Field Assistant can upload and display multiple graphics (.views) that were downloaded to a controller. But Field
Assistant can download only a single .view to the controller. If you edit one of the .views and download to the
controller, you will only download the edited .view. Information for the other .views will be removed from the
controller. You can reattach and redownload those .views from your i-Vu® system.
You can view and adjust your system from Graphics pages.
Some typical controls that may appear on a graphics page are:
• Button or switch to turn equipment on or off
• Input field to set a property value
• Drop-down list to select a state
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• Interactive room sensor to override an unoccupied schedule
• Setpoint graph to adjust setpoints
• Trend graph to view trend information
• Link to jump to another Field Assistant page
NOTES
• Right-click a value, then select Details to view and change properties in the microblock pop-up.
• Right-click a value, then select Global Modify (page 59) to view and change the property in other control
programs.
NOTE You can click Delete Unused at the bottom of the Views section to delete all unattached graphic files
from your system.
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3 Equipment graphic only: If the system has other control programs of this type, select which control programs
you want to change.
NOTES
○ If the control program is in an IP router, the second option will change the graphic for all control programs
of this type only on the IP network.
○ If the control program is on the network below an IP router, the second option will not change the graphic
for the router's control programs of this type.
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If the sensor is a... You can...
ZS
• Click to raise the setpoint or to lower the setpoint.
• Click to override the schedule and put the zone in an occupied state.
To cancel an override, continue clicking until the display shows 0.
• See that the zone is in an occupied state when the green LED is lit.
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Copying properties from one controller to another
You can copy a control program's properties to other controllers that use the same control program. You do not
have to be physically connected to the controller that you are copying from. But, to download copied properties to a
controller, you must be connected to it or to the network that the controller resides on.
1 On the navigation tree, right-click the controller that has the properties you want to copy, then select Copy
Control Program Properties and click OK.
2 In the Global Copy dialog box, check Embedded Trend Graph Settings and All editable properties.
3 Click Search.
4 Do one of the following:
○ Check Skip bad values to copy all values except a bad value (the hardware differs, a property to be
copied is undefined, etc.).
○ Uncheck Skip bad values to prevent any values from being copied if a bad value is found.
5 Click Apply Changes, then close the dialog box.
NOTE If a message appears Copy process complete, but some values were not copied, click OK. Field Assistant
displays a list of parameters that were not copied.
Properties pages
Properties pages are automatically generated from control programs. Properties pages show the status of a piece
of equipment and the points/properties currently stored in it. See Check out point setup (page 45) for details.
Use Properties pages to:
• View the status of a piece of equipment. See Colors and status in the Field Assistant interface (page 16).
• View or change the equipment point/properties currently stored in the controller.
• Commission equipment (page 45)
• Set up Linkage.
Refer to your individual controller's Installation and Start-up Guide for detailed explanations of the
points/properties.
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To view or edit properties on a Properties page
1 Select a controller on the navigation tree, click Properties, and then select the appropriate tab.
NOTE You must resolve any condition described in red text at the top of the page before a Properties page
can obtain current information from its controller.
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Point types
A point name on the Properties page is followed by a code that tells you the point type. The table below describes
each code.
AI Analog Input
AV Analog Value
BAI BACnet Analog Input
BALM BACnet Alarm
BAO BACnet Analog Output
BAV BACnet Analog Value
BBI BACnet Binary Input
BBO BACnet Binary Output
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Code Point type
TIP Click to copy a reference path to the clipboard that you can use in ViewBuilder.
1 Browse to any page that displays the property you want to view or change.
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2 Do one of the following to access Global Modify.
• Right-click the property, then select Global Modify.
• Alt+click the property.
3 Make changes to the Control Program field, if needed.
NOTES
○ Use wildcards in the Control Program field to broaden the search.
For example:
vav* matches vav, vav1, vavx, vav12345
vav*z matches vavz, vav1z, vavxz, vav12345z
vav*1*2 matches vav12, vavabc1xyz2
vav?? matches vav11, vav12, vavzz, but does not match vav, vav1, vav123
* matches any control program
○ Click Show Advanced to view the location and value associated with this property.
4 Select the tree item that you want to search under for every occurrence of that microblock in other control
programs.
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5 Click Find All.
6 Select the properties in the list that you want to change.
7 Do one of the following:
a) Type a New Value a to the right of each selected item.
b) Select Enable All, type a new value in b, then click Set All To.
c) Select Enable All, type a new value in c, then click Change All By.
1 On the navigation tree, right-click the piece of equipment that has the properties you want to copy, then select
Copy Control Program Properties.
2 Click OK when you see This will copy this control programs properties to other control programs of the same
type. Continue?. This opens the next screen and does not lock in any changes.
3 In the Global Copy dialog box, select the items that you want to copy.
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4 Select the area on the tree containing similar control programs that you may want to copy these properties to,
then click Search.
All instances at that level and below are listed in the expanded lower window.
5 Check or uncheck items as needed.
6 Do one of the following:
○ Check Skip bad values to copy all values except a bad value (it cannot be copied because you do not
have the necessary privilege, the property to be copied is undefined, etc.).
○ Uncheck this field to prevent any values from being copied if a bad value is found.
7 Click Apply Changes, then close the Global Copy dialog box.
Logic pages
The Logic page shows a custom control program for a programmable controller. The live data (yellow text) is
updated every few seconds and when you click the Logic button. The control program uses exact property values
for its calculations, but values are rounded to 2 decimal places when displayed on the Logic page.
TIP Click anywhere on the Logic page, then use your keyboard's Page Up, Page Down, and arrow keys to scroll
through the page.
NOTE If you find an unexpected value on a Properties page or a Logic page, you can use the Logic page to
troubleshoot.
NOTE You can also click a label on the full-size Logic page to display the reduced Logic page.
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To change properties, alarms, or trends
1 Click a microblock on the equipment’s Logic page.
2 In the microblock pop-up, click the Properties, Alarms, or Trends button.
3 Change properties, alarms, or trends for that microblock in the same way that you would make changes on a
regular Properties (page 56), Alarms (page 74), or Trends (page 69) page.
4 Click Accept.
NOTE Right-click a value, then select Global Modify (page 59) to view and change the property in other control
programs.
Space temperature reads • The sensor has a short (or open) circuit. Verify wires are properly
excessively high or low connected at the sensor and controller.
• A sensor is missing or configured incorrectly. Open the sensor or input
microblock from the Logic page to verify its configuration.
Equipment displays an unexpected NOTE Equipment operates using effective setpoints. Open the Setpoint
color - effective setpoints are microblock from the Logic page and check the following:
different than the programmed
setpoints • Hysteresis
• Demand Level
• Optimal Start
• Timed Local Override (TLO)
• Setpoint Adjust
Gaps in trend data on trend graph Usually gaps result if network communication was disrupted or a point was
temporarily disabled.
If the gap is not the result of interrupted communication, send reports
more frequently. From the Logic page, open the trend microblock that
displayed the gap in data, then decrease the notification threshold so that
it is approximately 40% of the buffer size (allocated memory size) for that
microblock.
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Unexpected feedback Possible cause
The Field Assistant application is Locate the microblock on the Logic page. If the color square on the
not receiving alarms from a BACnet microblock is black, the alarm is disabled. To enable it:
alarm microblock
1 Click the microblock.
2 In the microblock pop-up, click the Alarms button.
3 On the Enable/Disable tab, select Potential alarm source.
The equipment is on when I expect Use the Logic page to determine whether the program is sending an
it to be off, or off when I expect it to unexpected signal and why, or if the problem is with the physical
be on equipment. For example, the On-Off-Auto (OOA) switch on the controller for
that equipment may be locked in the On (Hand) position.
Sensor value on the Properties Calibrate the sensor.
page does not match the reading
from handheld sensor On the Logic page, check to see if the output point is locked on.
On Properties page > Control Program tab, click to locate the point you wish to lock.
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On the microblock popup:
1. Click on the underlined Name or Reference Name of the point on any of the Properties tabs to open the
point/properties details popup.
2. Click Properties page > Details tab to lock a value.
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Creating and modifying a Field Assistant schedule
Using schedules, your equipment can maintain one set of setpoints during occupied periods to provide comfort,
and it can maintain a different set of setpoints during unoccupied periods to reduce energy consumption.
Schedules are the most effective cost-saving strategy.
NOTE Do not include preheating or precooling time in your schedules. Optimal Start (page 41), another cost-saving
strategy, automatically calculates and controls precise preheating and precooling routines.
CAUTION Schedules are managed in the i-Vu® application and will override any that you set in Field
Assistant. You must use the i-Vu® application to set up Holiday schedules. You can use Field Assistant to set up
temporary schedules.
To view schedules
1 Select a controller on the navigation tree.
2 Click Schedules page > View tab.
3 Optional: Click an Effective bar to view all the schedules that contribute to the resulting schedule.
NOTE When multiple schedules affect a controller, Field Assistant sorts the schedules by priority—the higher
the priority, the closer the schedule is to the Effective bar. You set a schedule's priority when you add a
schedule.
Select... For...
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5 Select a Type. See table below.
6 Enter desired values in the fields below Description (50 characters maximum).
7 On the graph, change a time segment's Start and End times by doing one of the following:
○ Click the segment, then type the times in the Start and End fields.
○ Click and drag either end of the segment or the entire segment.
8 Optional: Click Add Time Period to add one or more segments to the schedule. Or, select a segment and click
Delete Time Period to delete that segment.
9 Click Accept.
Dated Weekly Weekly between a start date and an end date (For example, the summer break in the school
year)
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Trends
Field Assistant can read and store equipment status values over a limited time and then displays this information
in a trend graph to help you monitor the equipment’s operation.
You can collect trend data for any point value in the Field Assistant system. The controller reads point values at
intervals that you define and then stores that data in the controller. A controller has limited memory for storing
trend data.
After you set up the desired points for trend data collection (page 69), you can:
• View built-in trend graphs that show a single point (page 69)
• Create custom trend graphs with multiple points (page 70)
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To collect trend data for a point
Before you can look at a trend graph for a point, you must enable trending for that point and then tell Field
Assistant how you want the equipment to collect the point's data.
1 On the navigation tree, select the controller that has the point you want to trend.
2 Click the Trends button drop-down arrow, select Disabled Points, then select the point.
3 Click the Enable/Disable tab, then check Enable Trend Log.
4 Enter information in the appropriate fields. See table below.
5 Click OK.
TIP You can set up all trends for a piece of equipment at once on the Trend Sources tab of the equipment's
Properties page.
Field Notes
Sample every _:_:_ (hh:mm) This method records (samples) the point’s value at the time
interval you define in this field.
NOTE Be sure to set trend intervals to one minute or greater.
Sample on COV This method records the point’s value only when the value
(change of value) changes by at least the amount you enter in the COV Increment
field.
NOTE Use this method for a binary point or for an analog point
that has infrequent changes in value.
BACnet Configuration The Object Name is a unique alphanumeric string that defines
the BACnet object. Although the Object Name field can be edited,
it is not recommended. The Notification Class is set to 1 to
receive alarms generated by Carrier controllers.
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Creating a custom trend graph
When creating a custom trend graph, you can select up to 16 points. If you select more than 4 points or points with
different units, the Field Assistant application splits the data into subgraphs. Each subgraph can show a maximum
of 4 points with similar units.
NOTE You must enable trending for points that you want to include in the custom trend graph. See To collect trend
data for a point (page 69).
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To edit a custom trend graph
1 On the navigation tree, select the area or equipment where you created the graph.
2 Select the Trends > Configure tab. On this page, you can:
• Change the name of the custom trend graph
• Enable/disable the grid
• Set the time range for the X axis
• Edit a subgraph's Y-axis label that will appear on the right side of the graph
• Turn off autoscaling so that you can define a range for the Y-axis
• Add/delete subgraphs (see instructions below)
• Add/delete points (see instructions below)
• Change a point's name on the graph
• Change a binary point's active/inactive text on the graph
• Click Delete Trend Graph to delete the entire custom trend graph
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Using trend graphs
NOTES
• A gray triangle at the top of a graph indicates a note from the system. Hover your cursor on the triangle to see
which of the following occurred:
○ Equipment received a time synchronization from its network router or from the Field Assistant
application.
○ Trend Historian has been enabled or disabled.
○ Trend Log has been enabled or disabled.
○ The trend object ID of a third-party trend source has been changed. For information only, you do not need
to do anything.
• Click at the top of the Field Assistant page to print the graph. You may need to set your printer's
orientation to Landscape.
• Toolbar options are also accessible by right-clicking a trend graph.
• You can check Display gap in graph line for missing data on an individual trend graph page.
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To view trend data in a spreadsheet program
You can save trend data as csv data that you can open in a spreadsheet program such as Microsoft® Excel®.
1 On the Trends > View tab, select > Save as CSV data.
2 Save the data (.zip file) wherever you want. The .zip file contains the following:
• A .csv file for each trend source (point). The filenames match the point names.
• A Combined folder containing a file with the combined data for all of the graph's trend sources.
3 Open the .csv file in a spreadsheet program.
NOTES
• You will need to convert the data in the spreadsheet's Time column to a readable date/time format.
• If you use Microsoft® Excel® on a Mac and the converted date shows the wrong year, do the following:
1. In Excel, go to File > Options > Advanced.
2. Scroll down to the section When calculating this workbook, and then uncheck Use 1904 date system.
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To set up, edit, or disable a single alarm source
1 On the navigation tree, select the alarm source.
2 Select the Properties page and click on the specific point to open the point/properties details popup.
3 Click the Alarms tab in the popup.
4 Make changes to the fields as needed. See table below. The fields can vary for different types of alarm
sources.
5 Click Accept or Apply.
TIP To set up all the alarms for a piece of equipment at once, click Properties, then select Alarm Sources.
Field Notes
Potential alarm source Select the checkbox to enable the alarm source to generate alarms. Clear the
checkbox to disable the alarm source.
Alarm Select to have the alarm source generate an alarm when the specified
conditions occur.
• For a binary input, enter the conditions for generating an alarm.
• For an analog input, type the low and high limits that, when exceeded, will
generate an alarm.
Deadband The amount inside the normal range by which an alarm condition
must return before a return-to-normal notification is generated.
NOTE If the Status checkbox is selected, the alarm condition currently exists.
Return to Normal Select to have the alarm source generate a return-to-normal when the alarm
condition returns to a normal state.
Fault Select to have an alarm generated if the alarm source is not configured
correctly.
NOTE If the Status checkbox is selected, the alarm source is currently
misconfigured.
Alarm requires Select to have Field Assistant require that an operator acknowledge the alarm.
acknowledgement
Return requires Select to have Field Assistant require that an operator acknowledge the return-
acknowledgement to-normal.
Classified as Critical This property determines the color of the system-wide alarm button when the
alarm comes in.
= Critical = Non-critical
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Field Notes
Event State The current state of the alarm source can be:
• Normal—value is normal
• Off normal—the value is not normal (binary only)
• Fault—the alarm source microblock may be misconfigured
• High Limit—the value exceeds the normal range (analog only)
• Low Limit—the value is below the normal range (analog only)
BACnet N/A
Configuration:
Dial on alarm
Notification Class Do not change this field.
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Reports
Use Field Assistant reports to monitor and troubleshoot your system. See the table below for a list of all reports.
Alarms
Commissioning
Equipment
Network IO Verify the programming and status of all network points—especially useful for
commissioning controllers used for third-party integration.
Point List View the details of all points. Verify that all points have been checked out
during commissioning. Also, create custom lists for other contractors. For
example, create a list of BACnet IDs or Web services links.
Network
Controller Status Discover network communication problems (shown as purple squares on the
report) that need troubleshooting. The report also shows boot and driver
version, download information, and if controller has 4.x or later driver, the
report shows the serial number and Local Access port status.
Equipment Status Display the thermographic color, status, and prime variable of each control
program.
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To run a report
1 Select an item on the navigation tree.
NOTE A report shows data for the selected tree item and all its children.
2 Click the Reports button drop-down arrow, then select a report.
3 On the Options tab, define the layout and content of the report.
NOTES
○ Changing the size and orientation of the printed page also changes the report layout on the View tab.
○ To create a CSV (Comma Separated Values) file after you run the report, select Support CSV text format.
See To create a PDF, Excel spreadsheet, or CSV file (page 77).
○ The current operator's report options are saved so that when that operator logs in again, the same
options are used.
4 Click Run.
5 Click PDF if you want to print the report.
1 Run a report.
2 Click PDF, XLS, or CSV.
3 For XLS or CSV, click Open to view the file or Save to save it.
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System Management
Although the Field Assistant application is a reliable front-end, you must perform periodic backups of the Field
Assistant database to ensure a quick recovery in case of failure. To make sure that your controllers have the latest
version of software, you must install periodic library upgrades. The sections below describe how to backup and
restore the Field Assistant database and how to install the library updates.
NOTES
• Get the latest updates from your Carrier representative.
• The library update only changes default graphics. If you have edited your graphic in ViewBuilder, it is not
updated.
• Keep copies of the latest libraries in a safe place. In the event of a system restore, any updated .sal files must
be reapplied.
• The last digits in the sal library name are the release date of the library.
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Step 1: Upload new library to Field Assistant
1 Obtain the updated library (.sal file) from Carrier Control Systems Support.
2 Save the file to your computer in the iVu_Tools_x.x > sals folder.
3 Start your system in Field Assistant.
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Troubleshooting and communications
BACnet/IP network number Change the Field Assistant BACnet/IP network number to match the
in Field Assistant does not controller's IP network number.
match the number found in
the controller 1 Select the System or router on the navigation tree and go to the
Devices page > Advanced tab.
2 Type new network number in BACnet/IP network.
3 Click Accept.
Selected COM port is in use Shut down other applications such as PuTTY that may be running and holding
the port open.
Local Access is disabled Your manufacturer or representative must enable Local Access in the i-Vu®
interface.
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To change controller time settings using Field Assistant
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Manual commands
To run a manual command in Field Assistant:
1 Press Ctrl+Shift+M to open the dialog box.
2 Type the manual command in the dialog box, then click OK.
Command Description
bacnet showindex Displays all files (file name, size, date) downloaded to the selected
controller.
bbmd commands:
bbmd read <IP address> Reads the BBMD table of the controller at the given IP address.
For example, to display the BBMD table in the BACnet device router at IP
address 154.16.12.101, type:
bbmd read 154.16.12.101
bbmd update <network Selects BBMDs on the specified network and marks them for download. If
number> no network is entered at the end of the command, all networks in the
system are scanned.
For example, if the network number is 888, type:
bbmd update 888
bbmd view <network Views the list of BBMDs that have been selected for the network number
number> at the end of the command. Assumes the update has been run.
For example:
bbmd view 888
bbmd write <table file> <IP Writes the BBMD table into the controller at the given IP address.
address>
For example, to write the BBMD table in dallasbbmd.bdt into the BACnet
device router at IP address 154.16.12.101, type:
bbmd write dallasbbmd.bdt 154.16.12.101
bbmd clear <IP address> Clears the BBMD for the specified controller.
For example:
bbmd clear 154.16.12.101
bbmd dump <network> Writes to a file the BBMD from the specified controller.
<file>
For example:
bbmd dump 888 dallasbbmd.bdt
checkurls 1 Finds all network point exp: expressions for the selected item on the
navigation tree.
2 Converts the exp: expressions to bacnet:// equivalent expressions that
the controllers use.
3 Compares the equivalent bacnet:// expressions to the bacnet://
expressions currently downloaded in the controllers.
4 Displays any mismatches.
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Command Description
checkurls -p Does the same as checkurls, then adds any mismatches to the download
queue as parameter downloads.
checkurls -v Does the same as checkurls, but displays the exp: and bacnet://
expressions for all network points that were checked.
commstat Gives a complete set of diagnostic information for all defined connections
as well as information regarding all modems in the system.
copy Displays a global copy utility that allows you to selectively copy trend
graphs, custom reports and all editable properties from the selected
equipment to other equipment in the system with the same control
program. See To use Global Copy (page 61).
download commands: Each of these commands performs an immediate download to a controller
for the selected control program, device, or driver.
download m Downloads all content, including parameters, schedules, and BBMDs (if
applicable).
download p Downloads parameters only.
download s Downloads schedules only.
go commands:
go <refname or path> Goes to the point in the system that is referenced.
For example:
go #oa_conditions
or
go vav_1/m28
go ~network Takes you to the network the selected object’s controller is associated to.
go -logicpopup <refname> Goes to the microblock pop-up for the microblock that is referenced. You
must run this command from the microblock’s equipment on the
navigation tree.
For example:
go -logicpopup rs
go <device ID>/<object Goes to a device and object on the navigation tree.
ID>
For example:
go 300550/AI:3
go <object ID> Goes to an object for the current device on the navigation tree.
For example, if a module alarm reports a control program Locked I/O
Alarm and references an error in program 11, click the link to go to the
device, then go to the object by typing:
go PRG:11
localhost Shows the IP address of the Field Assistant web server
markdownload commands: These commands place the controller for the selected tree item on the list
to download at a later time.
markdownload Marks for an All Content download, that includes parameters, schedules,
and BBMDs (if applicable).
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Command Description
memory Shows the amount of server memory allocated for the Field Assistant
application and the amount being used.
memory -free Releases unused server memory, then shows the Field Assistant memory
usage before and after the release.
modstat commands: These commands display a Modstat (page 88) report.
NOTE It is not necessary to download a controller before running a
Modstat on it. Binding takes place when you run the modstat.
modstat Displays status of the controller at the current location, including:
• Hardware components of the device
• Software components of the device
• Error conditions that may exist in the device
• Date and time the device is using
modstat 8:<device instance Displays status for a specific controller in the IP network using the
number> controller’s ID. Your location in the system does not have to be the
controller you are querying.
For example:
modstat 8:489202
modstat mac:<network Displays a Modstat for a specific controller in the system using the
number>,<media type>: controller’s MAC address. Network number is the number of the network
<mac address> this controller is on; media type is the type of network the controller is on;
MAC address can be either the controller address or the IP address and
depends on the controller’s media type.
Media types allowed are:
• bacnet/ip or b
• ms/tp or m
• ethernet or e
For example:
modstat mac:48161,arcnet:2
or
modstat mac:888,bacnet/ip: 172.16.101.119
paramupload Uploads parameters (editable properties) to the Field Assistant application
from the equipment or driver at the current location and below. If you want
to upload editable properties for all equipment under a particular router,
navigate to the router or the network on the navigation tree.
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Command Description
ping Ping to verify communication between IP devices. You cannot ping devices
on non-IP networks. To run this command type: ping <hostname>
where <hostname> is the IP address or device name.
For example:
ping 192.168.168.1
(will ping the IP address 4 times)
rebuild Rebuilds a Properties page. Use if you make changes to control program
property text in the Snap application.
reload Reloads a control program. Use if you make changes to control program in
the Snap application. Reloading updates all instances of the control
program throughout the system and marks the controller(s) for download.
The Field Assistant application determines the type of download based on
what changed in the control program.
restartmodule Restarts the current controller.
revert Resets the selected driver or control program to its default values.
setdefault Sets the current page as the default view for the selected action button
and the selected tree location.
shutdown Shuts down the Field Assistant Server application. This stops
communication between the server and the client, but does not close any
open Field Assistant pages.
storetrends Uploads trend data from the controller(s) to the database for all equipment
at and below the selected item on the navigation tree. This command
stores trend data for points that have Trend Historian enabled.
timesync Synchronizes the time on all controllers at the current location and below
to the time on the server. Run this command only from a location on the
navigation tree.
NOTE For CNN networks, executing a timesync on a controller sends the
timesync to its Gateway, and all the controllers under that Gateway.
updatedriver commands:
updatedriver Updates the selected controller to the latest version of its driver.
whereami Displays the full path for the current location and gives the display and
reference names of the action button, category, instance and tab. If the
selected tree location differs from the location shown in the action pane
(for example, a point trend page), whereami returns information on both
locations.
Use this command when you create links in ViewBuilder.
zap Restarts the current controller.
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Using DEBUG MODE
DEBUG MODE saves considerable time when troubleshooting custom control programs for programmable
controllers. Typical operating mode in the Field Assistant application always downloads full source, which is time-
consuming. While operating in DEBUG MODE, full source is kept in the database and is not downloaded to the
controller.
CAUTION Never leave your Field Assistant system without unchecking DEBUG MODE first and and then
downloading all content. The source files are not in the controller until you complete both steps.
To use DEBUG MODE
1 Select the custom control program in the navigation tree and either double-click it or right-click and select
Configure.
2 Check DEBUG MODE.
3 Download the new or edited control program. See Working with control programs (page 24).
4 Before logging out or switching to a different controller, select the control program in the navigation tree and
either double-click it or right-click and select Configure.
5 Uncheck DEBUG MODE.
6 Download All Content from the Devices page > Manage tab or any page that has a Download button.
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Permissions Keys
When control programs, views, touchscreen, and BACview® files are created by an original equipment
manufacturer (OEM), they cannot be used in a Field Assistant system without the creator's permission. However,
the creator can produce a key for a system with a different license that will grant permission to the key's recipient.
If you receive a key, put it in a convenient location on your computer. You may want to keep it in the i-Vu_Tools_x.x
> resources > keys folder.
1 In the Field Assistant Launcher, click Help and select Permission Keys from the drop-down list.
2 To activate a key, click Add, browse to your key file and click Open.
3 To delete a key from your system, select the key in the table, then click Delete.
NOTE Red text in the table indicates the key has a problem such as it does not apply or has expired. See the Notes
column for an explanation.
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Using a Modstat to troubleshoot your system
A Modstat (Module Status) provides information about a controller and verifies proper network communication with
the controller.
To obtain a Modstat
You can get a controller's ModStat in the following places:
• Open device—In the Field Assistant application
• i-Vu® XT device—In the Field Assistant application or the controller's setup pages
2 If your computer uses a static IP address, set the address to 169.254.1.x, where x is 2 or greater. If it uses a
DHCP address, leave the address as it is.
3 Turn off the computer's Wi-Fi if it is on.
4 Open a web browser on the computer.
5 Navigate to http://local.access or http://169.254.1.1 to see the controller setup pages.
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Modstat field descriptions
NOTE Modstats vary for different types of controllers. The list below describes all information that could appear on
any Modstat. If a description differs between different generations of controllers, the generation is noted.
Field Description
Reset Counters: Open device: The number of times each of the following events have
occurred since the last time the controller was formatted.
i-Vu® XT device: The number of times each of the following events
have occurred since the last time the controller was commanded to
clear the reset counters.
See NOTE below this table.
Power failures Interruption of incoming power
Brownouts Low-level incoming power
Commanded boots Includes commands issued from the Field Assistant interface such as
the zap manual command, plus commands issued during a memory
download.
System errors Error in the controller's firmware or hardware
Watchdog timeouts Watchdog is firmware that monitors the firmware for normal
operation. If watchdog detects a problem, it restarts the firmware.
S/W Watchdog Watchdog is firmware that monitors the application firmware for
timeouts normal operation. If the watchdog firmware detects a problem, it
restarts the application firmware.
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Field Description
H/W Watchdog H/W Watchdog will restart the controller if it detects a severe problem
timeouts with the controller's operating system
System status Gives the current status of the controller's operation.
Network status Gives the current status of the controller's networks.
System error message history Open device: High-severity errors since the last memory download or
format. Shows the first 5 and last 5 messages.
i-Vu® XT device: High-severity errors since the last memory download.
Shows the most recent 10 messages.
See NOTE below this table.
Warning message history Open device: Low-severity errors and warning messages since the last
memory download or format. Shows the first 5 and last 5 messages.
i-Vu® XT device: Low-severity errors and warning messages since the
last memory download. Shows the most recent 10 messages.
See NOTE below this table.
Information message history Open device: Information-only messages since the last memory
download or format. Shows the first 5 and last 5 messages.
i-Vu® XT device: Information-only messages since the last memory
download. Shows the most recent 10 messages.
See NOTE below this table.
Manifest revision Firmware revision
Installed bundles Components of the firmware
ARC156 reconfigurations during An ARCNET network normally reconfigures itself when a controller is
the last hour added to or taken off the network. The Total field indicates the
number of reconfigurations in the last hour. Initiated by this node
indicates the number of reconfigurations initiated by this controller.
Typical sources of the problem could be this controller, the controller
with the next lower rotary switch address, any controller located on
the network between these two controllers, or the wiring between
these controllers. An excessive number in these fields indicates a
problem with the network.
BACnet comm errors in the last 7 BACnet communication errors usually indicating dropped packets
days caused by high traffic on network.
Core (or Main) and Base board Gives the following information about the controller's boards:
hardware • Type and board numbers that are used internally by Carrier.
• The manufacture date and serial number.
• Open device only: The core board's RAM and Flash memory.
RAM is used for driver and control program executables.
Flash memory is used for firmware and file storage. See Flash
storage size below.
Number of BACnet objects The number of BACnet objects that were created in the device and the
number of those objects that are network visible.
Largest free heap space Size of the largest piece of unused dynamic memory
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Field Description
Database size Open device: Size of the controller's memory designated for running
programs. Database memory is used for control program parameters,
status and history; trends, schedules, and alarms; and driver
parameters, status and history.
i-Vu® XT device: Size of the controller's memory.
Flash storage size The size of the flash memory that is not used by the firmware. This
memory is used for file storage and archiving.
Archive storage size The amount of flash memory remaining for archival after files are
downloaded.
File storage size The size of all files (control programs, graphics, driver, etc.)
downloaded to the controller. How much information is in these files
depends on whether the controller's Download All Content option is
selected in Field Assistant.
Raw physical switches The readings used to test the DIP or rotary switches
Network Information Open device: The various network addresses for a controller installed
on an Ethernet. The Current and Assigned addresses will be the
same unless:
• The Assigned addresses were changed in PuTTY.
• The controller's DHCP/Assigned DIP switch was moved to the
DHCP position after the Assigned addresses were defined.
• The Enable IP configuration changeover on the BACnet Router
Properties page is being implemented.
i-Vu® XT device: The various network addresses for the controller. The
Current and Assigned addresses will be the same unless the Enable
IP configuration changeover on the BACnet Router Properties page is
being implemented.
Route Information BACnet networks that a router is currently routing traffic to. The list
changes as BACnet routers are added or removed from the system.
Ethernet statistics Diagnostic counters directly related to the ethernet communications
hardware.
NOTE i-Vu® XT device only—If you want to clear the Reset counters and the three message history fields, click the
Clear Counts/Logs button on the controller's Properties page in the Field Assistant application or in the i-Vu® XT
device's setup pages that you access through the Service Port.
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Document revision history
Important changes to this document are listed below. Minor changes such as typographical or formatting errors are not
listed.
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CARRIER CORPORATION ©2018
A member of the United Technologies Corporation family · Stock symbol UTX · Catalog No. 11-808-676-01 · 7/31/2018