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PLAXIS Undrained A and Undrained B

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In PLAXIS, a geotechnical finite element analysis software, "Undrained A" and

"Undrained B" are two options for specifying the drainage conditions during
analysis. Here's the difference between them:

1. Undrained A:
 In Undrained A analysis, the software assumes that there is no
drainage during the loading process.
 This means that the pore water pressure within the soil remains
unchanged during loading, leading to undrained conditions.
 Undrained A analysis is appropriate for scenarios where the
loading occurs rapidly or where the soil is impermeable,
preventing water from escaping.
 This drainage type is often used for quick analyses or initial
assessments of stability, especially in cases where pore pressure
dissipation is negligible.
2. Undrained B:
 Undrained B analysis in PLAXIS allows for more flexibility in
defining the drainage conditions compared to Undrained A.
 In Undrained B analysis, you can specify different drainage
characteristics for different phases or stages of loading.
 This drainage type is useful when you want to simulate partially
drained conditions or when there is partial dissipation of pore
water pressure during loading.
 Undrained B analysis is suitable for scenarios where some
drainage occurs, but it is limited or controlled, leading to partially
undrained conditions.

In summary, the main difference between Undrained A and Undrained B in


PLAXIS lies in the flexibility of specifying drainage conditions. Undrained A
assumes no drainage throughout the loading process, while Undrained B
allows for variations in drainage characteristics, making it suitable for
simulating partially drained conditions. The choice between these drainage
types depends on the specific behavior of the soil and the loading conditions
being analyzed.
If we use, Undrained B in HS model.
1. There will be no stress dependent stiffness, as stiffnesses are constant in Undrained B
analysis.
2. There will be no compression hardening, there is only shear hardening. It means in
compression, soil will behave elastic, if we release the compression soil will return to it’s
original volume, which is not what soil does.
3. If we use effective strength parameters C’ and Phi’ in Undrained A, we have elasto-plastic
behavior, i.e, if we compress the soil, it has permanent deformation.

Therefore, if we use Undrained B, model will be limited and hence, it is not recommended.

Undrained B

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