Mathematics-I (MA-111) (Common To All)

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Reg. No.

INTERNATIONAL CENTRE FOR APPLIED SCIENCES


(Manipal University)
I SEMESTER B.S. DEGREE EXAMINATION – JUNE 2016
SUBJECT: MATHEMATICS -I (MA 111)
(COMMON TO ALL BRANCHES)
TUESDAY, 7th JUNE, 2016
Time: 3 Hours Max. Marks: 100
Answer ANY FIVE full Questions.
Each main question carries (8 + 8 + 4) marks.

𝑏− 𝑎 𝑏− 𝑎
1A) I f 0 < 𝑎 < 𝑏 then, prove that < tan−1 𝑏 − tan−1 𝑎 < and hence deduce
1+𝑏 2 1+𝑎2

𝜋 3 4 𝜋 1
that + 25 < tan−1 3 < 4 + 6 .
4

 cos
m
1B) Obtain a reduction formula for x sin n xdx when m and n are non-negative


2

 cos
m
integers. Hence evaluate x sin n xdx .
0

1C) Trace the curve 𝑥 = 𝑎 cos 3 𝜃 , 𝑦 = 𝑏𝑠𝑖𝑛3 𝜃 , 𝑎 > 𝑏 with explanations.

2A) Trace the curve 𝑟 = 𝑎𝑐𝑜𝑠3𝜃 with explanations.


−1 𝑥
2B) If 𝑦 = 𝑒 𝑎 sin then prove that(1 − 𝑥 2 )𝑦𝑛+2 − (2𝑛 + 1)𝑥𝑦𝑛+1 − (𝑛2 + 𝑎2 )𝑦𝑛 = 0.
𝑥2
2C) Find the 𝑛𝑡ℎ derivatives of (𝑥+2)(2𝑥+3)

3A) The tangents at two points P, Q on the cycloid 𝑥 = 𝑎 (𝜃 − sin 𝜃),

𝑦 = 𝑎( 1 − 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝜃) are at right angles. If 𝜌1 , 𝜌2 are the radii of

curvature at these points then show that 𝜌12 + 𝜌22 = 16𝑎2 .

3B) Trace the curve 𝑥𝑦 2 = 𝑎2 ( 𝑎 − 𝑥) with explanations.

3C) Find the radius of curvature for the curve 𝑟 = 𝑎(1 + 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝜃).

4A) Find the area of the portion included between 𝑟 = 𝑎(1 + 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝜃) &

𝑟 = 𝑎 (1 − 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝜃).

4B) Find the radius of curvature for the Folium of Descartes 𝑥 3 + 𝑦 3 = 3𝑎𝑥𝑦 at the point
3𝑎 3𝑎
(2 , ).
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4C) Find the Equation of the plane passing through the point (1, 1, 3) and parallel to the

plane 3𝑥 + 4𝑦 − 5𝑧 = 0 .
𝑡
5A) Show that evolute of the curve 𝑥 = 𝑎 ( 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑡 + log tan 2) , 𝑦 = 𝑎 sin 𝑡 is

𝑥
𝑦 = 𝑎 cosh (𝑎 ).

5B) Find the volume of the solid generated by revolving the loop of the curve

𝑦 2 (𝑎 − 𝑥) = 𝑥 2 (𝑎 + 𝑥) , 𝑎 > 0 about x- axis.


1 𝑥2 𝑥4 𝑥6
5C) Test the convergence of the series 2√1 + 3√2 + 4√3 + 5√4 + ⋯ ∞.

𝑥−1 𝑦−2 𝑧−3


6A) Find the image (reflection) of the line = = in the plane 2𝑥 + 𝑦 + 𝑧 = −2.
2 1 4

6B) State the values of x for which the following series converge
𝑥2 𝑥3 𝑥4 𝑥5
𝑥− + − + − ⋯ ∞.
2 3 4 5

6C) Show that the planes 2𝑥 + 3𝑦 − 𝑧 + 4 = 0 𝑎𝑛𝑑 4𝑥 + 6𝑦 − 2𝑧 − 5 = 0 are parallel. Find

the perpendicular distance between them.

7A) Expand tan−1 𝑥 in powers of ( 𝑥 − 1) up to third degree terms by Taylor’s theorem.

7B) Find the equation of the right circular cylinder having the circle x 2  y2  z2  9 ,

x  y  z  3 as base circle.

22 𝑥 2 33 𝑥 3 44 𝑥 4 55 𝑥 5
7C) Discuss the convergence of the series 𝑥 + + + + + ⋯ ∞.
2! 3! 4! 5!

8A) Find the line through the point (2, −3 , −4) which intersects the lines
𝑥+ 2 𝑦−1 𝑧+2 𝑥−1 𝑦+2 𝑧−1
= = & = = .
2 −1 −2 1 2 3
1
tan 𝑥 𝑥2
8B) Evaluate lim ( ) .
𝑥→0 𝑥

𝑥−2 𝑦−4 𝑧+6


8C) Find the point where the line = = meets the plane 2x  4y  z  2  0 .
2 −3 4

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