Journal Questions

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Ques 1: Journalise the following:

i. Shweta Commences a business with a capital of Rs. 10,00,000 trading under the name of Sai
General Stores.
ii. Paid into Dena Bank Rs.2,50,000
iii. Bought goods for Rs. 2,20,000
iv. Bought goods from Shri Hari Chand for Rs.1,10,000.
v. Bought office furniture from Goldage and Co. for Rs.75000
vi. Goods sold to shri Hira Lal for Rs.1,25,000
vii. Bought building for cash Rs. 5,25,000
viii. Paid Rs.1,50,000 for goods received from Arun Udyog
ix. Received a sum of Rs. 50,000 being rent for the portion of a building let out
x. Goods sold to Shyamji for cash Rs. 1,50,000
xi. Shweta, the proprietor contracted with Jain Construction co. for the renovation of the
building at an estimated cost of Rs.1,25,000
xii. Paid a monthly salary to Mr. Balram, the manager Rs.15,000
xiii. Received commission from Mr. Kishan Chand Rs.5000
xiv. Bought shares in D.C.M Ltd. For Rs. 45,000
xv. Paid by cheque for fire insurance premium Rs.20,000
xvi. Paid Shweta’s life insurance premium Rs.9,000
xvii. Paid for an insertion in the Times of India Rs.20,000
xviii. Bank Collected dividends on our investments Rs.16,000
xix. Paid shri Hari Chand on account Rs.70,000
xx. Withdrawn from bank Rs.55,000
xxi. Borrowed from bank Rs. 65,000
xxii. Received from Shri Hira Lal a bill at two months for Rs.40,000
xxiii. Accepted the bill drawn by Shri Hari Chand Rs.20,000
xxiv. Paid shri Mohan Lal Cash Rs.1,250 in lieu of cheque
xxv. Paid for repairing the office furniture Rs.5,000
xxvi. Gave loan to Rachna Rs.1,60,000 @10%
xxvii. Returned goods to Hari Chand Rs.10,000
xxviii. Opened a bank account for Rs.20,000
xxix. Charged Renu Rs.5000 commission for services rendered
xxx. Rachna agreed to pay interest of Rs.16,000 on the amount( Rs.1,60,000) advanced to her
xxxi. Paid income tax Rs.1,50,000
xxxii. Allowed discount to Hira Lal Rs.2,500
xxxiii. Discount received from Hari Chand Rs.1,500
xxxiv. Railways freight paid on furniture Rs.1,200
xxxv. Hira Lal returns goods Rs.4,500
xxxvi. Till taking for the month Rs.15,000
xxxvii. Bank charges Rs.250

Ques 2.

i. Goods worth Rs.4,000 were given as charity out of business


ii. Received cash Rs. 6,000 of a bad debt written of last year for Shri Om Parkash
iii. Interest Charged on drawings@5% when the total drawings were Rs.50,000
iv. Received Rs.1,975 from Hari Krishan in full settlement of his account of Rs.2,000
v. Received a first and final dividend of 60 paise in a rupee from the official receiver of Mr. Ravi
Shankar who owed us Rs.2,000

Ques 3. Pass a journal Entry for each of the following transaction:

i. Bought a buffalo for Rs. 15,000 and a carriage for Rs. 6,000 for delivering goods to a rural
customer
ii. Requested Mr. Shorewala for a loan of Rs. 50,000 but he paid the amount after deducting
the interest in advance for one year @ 10% p.a.
iii. Purchased from Noor Mohammed goods worth Rs.55,000 at 20% trade discount and 5%
cash discount terms and paid him half the amount immediately
iv. Sold personal van for Rs. 95,000 and bought a new delivery van for business plus Rs.2,85,00
from office cash
v. Customer’s cheque for Rs.4,000 returned dishonoured for insufficient funds in his account.
The customer had availed a cash discount of Rs.400
vi. Goods worth Rs.60,000 are insured against loss by floods. The policy is for Rs.50,000. Actual
loss caused by flood is Rs.36,000. The insurance company admits claim and pays cash
proportionately.
vii. Damaged( shop spoiled) goods worth Rs. 5,000 are sold for Rs.3,000
viii. Old machine with the book value of Rs. 40,000 is exchanged for a new machine of Rs.
1,20,000. The old machine is valued at Rs.25,000 for exchange purpose by Machine Tools
Ltd.
ix. Encashed a bank draft of Rs. 20,000 belonging to Shri Chandiwala for commission of Rs.20
x. The buffalo bought for Rs. 15,000 after two months. Its carcase was sold for Rs.500.

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