Java Springboot

Java springboot interview questions
Here's a list of 100 questions and projects for a Java Spring Boot interview, including big
projects, take-home projects, Java questions, Spring Boot questions, important concepts, and
most asked questions:
Java Questions:
1. What are the main features of Java?

2. Explain the difference between JDK, JRE, and JVM.
3. What is the difference between an abstract class and an interface?
4. Explain the concept of inheritance in Java.
5. What is polymorphism? Provide examples of compile-time and runtime polymorphism.
6. Describe the differences between checked and unchecked exceptions.
7. What are the access modifiers in Java and their scope?
8. Explain the difference between String, StringBuilder, and StringBuffer.
9. What is the difference between == and .equals() method?
10. Describe the Java Collection framework and its main interfaces.
Spring Boot Questions:
11. What is Spring Boot, and how does it differ from the core Spring framework?
12. Explain the concept of auto-configuration in Spring Boot.
13. What is the purpose of the @SpringBootApplication annotation?
14. How can you externalize configuration in a Spring Boot application?
15. Explain the role of actuator in Spring Boot.
16. What is Spring Boot Starter? Give examples of commonly used starters.
17. How do you handle exceptions globally in a Spring Boot application?
18. Explain the difference between @Controller and @RestController.
19. What is the purpose of the application.properties file?
20. How can you implement security in a Spring Boot application?
Important Concepts:
21. Explain Dependency Injection and Inversion of Control.

22. What is AOP (Aspect-Oriented Programming)?
23. Describe the MVC (Model-View-Controller) architecture.
24. What is the Spring Bean lifecycle?
25. Explain the concept of RESTful web services.
26. What is the difference between stateless and stateful applications?
27. Describe the SOLID principles of object-oriented design.
28. What is the purpose of JPA (Java Persistence API)?
29. Explain the concept of microservices architecture.
30. What is the difference between synchronous and asynchronous programming?
Most Asked Questions:
31. How do you handle database transactions in Spring Boot?

32. Explain the difference between @Component, @Service, and @Repository annotations.
33. What is the purpose of the @Autowired annotation?
34. How do you implement caching in a Spring Boot application?
35. Explain the concept of profiles in Spring Boot.
36. What is the difference between @RequestParam and @PathVariable?
37. How do you implement pagination in Spring Boot?
38. Explain the difference between @OneToMany and @ManyToOne relationships in JPA.
39. What is the purpose of the @Transactional annotation?
40. How do you implement logging in a Spring Boot application?
Big Projects:
41. Build a full-stack e-commerce platform using Spring Boot and React.
42. Develop a microservices-based social media application.
43. Create a cloud-native, scalable content management system.
44. Implement a real-time chat application using WebSockets and Spring Boot.
45. Build a job board platform with advanced search and recommendation features.
Take-Home Projects:
46. Develop a RESTful API for a simple task management application.

47. Create a basic authentication and authorization system using Spring Security.
48. Implement a caching mechanism for a data-intensive application.
49. Build a simple blog application with CRUD operations and user comments.
50. Develop a file upload and download service with progress tracking.
More Java Questions:
51. Explain the concept of multithreading in Java.

52. What are functional interfaces and lambda expressions?
53. Describe the features of Java 8 and later versions.
54. What is the difference between final, finally, and finalize?
55. Explain the concept of garbage collection in Java.
More Spring Boot Questions:
56. How do you configure a datasource in Spring Boot?

57. What is the purpose of the @ConfigurationProperties annotation?
58. Explain the concept of conditional beans in Spring Boot.
59. How do you implement scheduling in a Spring Boot application?
60. What is the purpose of the CommandLineRunner interface?
Additional Important Concepts:
61. Explain the differences between SOAP and REST web services.
62. What is the CAP theorem, and how does it apply to distributed systems?
63. Describe the concept of event-driven architecture.
64. What is the purpose of the Circuit Breaker pattern?
65. Explain the concept of ACID properties in database transactions.
More Most Asked Questions:
66. How do you implement validation in Spring Boot?

67. What is the difference between @RequestMapping and @GetMapping?
68. Explain the concept of Spring Boot Actuator endpoints.
69. How do you implement custom error pages in Spring Boot?
70. What is the purpose of the @ControllerAdvice annotation?
Additional Big Projects:
71. Build a distributed task scheduling system using Spring Boot and message queues.
72. Develop a real-time analytics dashboard for IoT devices.
73. Create a multi-tenant SaaS application using Spring Boot.
74. Implement a recommendation engine using Spring Boot and machine learning.
75. Build a scalable file storage and sharing platform.
Additional Take-Home Projects:
76. Develop a simple RESTful API for a library management system.

77. Create a basic weather application that fetches data from an external API.
78. Implement a user registration and login system with email verification.
79. Build a simple URL shortener service.
80. Develop a basic REST API for a todo list application with user authentication.
More Java and Spring Boot Questions:
81. What is the difference between HashSet and TreeSet?

82. Explain the concept of method references in Java.
83. What is the purpose of the Optional class in Java?
84. How do you implement custom annotations in Java?
85. Explain the concept of reactive programming in Spring Boot.
86. What is the purpose of the @Async annotation in Spring?
87. How do you implement method-level security in Spring Boot?
88. Explain the difference between @Component and @Bean annotations.
89. What is the purpose of the @Qualifier annotation?
90. How do you implement internationalization in a Spring Boot application?
Final Set of Questions and Concepts:
91. Explain the concept of Design Patterns and give examples.

92. What is the difference between optimistic and pessimistic locking?
93. Describe the principles of RESTful API design.
94. What is the purpose of the @Scope annotation in Spring?
95. Explain the concept of content negotiation in RESTful services.
96. How do you implement rate limiting in a Spring Boot application?
97. What is the purpose of the @Lazy annotation?
98. Explain the concept of Spring Boot Autoconfiguration.
99. How do you implement database migrations in Spring Boot?
100. Describe the best practices for securing a Spring Boot application.

Java Springboot

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Java Springboot

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Java springboot interview questions

1. What are the main features of Java?

Spring Boot Questions:

21. Explain Dependency Injection and Inversion of Control.

31. How do you handle database transactions in Spring Boot?

46. Develop a RESTful API for a simple task management application.

More Java Questions:

51. Explain the concept of multithreading in Java.

More Spring Boot Questions:

56. How do you configure a datasource in Spring Boot?

Additional Important Concepts:

More Most Asked Questions:

66. How do you implement validation in Spring Boot?

Additional Big Projects:

Additional Take-Home Projects:

76. Develop a simple RESTful API for a library management system.

More Java and Spring Boot Questions:

81. What is the difference between HashSet and TreeSet?

Final Set of Questions and Concepts:

91. Explain the concept of Design Patterns and give examples.

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