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PAST SIMPLE ( QUÁ KHỨ ĐƠN)
EX 1:Chia các động từ trong (…):
1. He ………… (wake) up, ………… (check) his phone, ………… (get) out of bed, ………… (drink) some water and ………… (rush) to the bathroom. 2. He ………… (spend) 4 years in that beautiful city. He ………… (no do) much there. 3. Last week, you ………… (go) to work late 4 times. 4. Yesterday, ………… (not meet) the deadline, so our boss ………… (be) very upset. 5. I ………… (enjoy) watching TV when I was a kid. Now, I prefer Netflix. 6. Yesterday evening, I was walking home when I ………… (see) a tragic accident. 7. They ………… (sign) their first contract in 2006.
EX 2:Chia động từ trong ngoặc đơn
1. She ____________ (write) a letter yesterday.
2. Did they ____________ (go) to the park last weekend? 3. He ____________ (cook) dinner for his family last night. 4. We ____________ (watch) a movie on Friday evening. 5. The dog ____________ (fetch) the ball from the yard. 6. I ____________ (visit) my aunt in the city last month. 7. Sarah ____________ (not meet) her friend for lunch. 8. Tom ____________ (play) basketball with his friends yesterday. 9. The children ____________ (build) a sandcastle at the beach. 10. My parents ____________ (not travel) to Europe last summer. 11. The cat ____________ (chase) a mouse in the garden. 12. Jack ____________ (not run) in the race last Saturday. 13. The students ____________ (study) for their exams all week. 14. She ____________ (sing) a song at the concert. 15. They ____________ (not decorate) the house for the holidays. 16. She ____________ (not like) the movie they watched. 17. Did they ____________ (not finish) their homework on time? 18. He ____________ (not go) to work yesterday. 19. We ____________ (not see) that movie last week. 20. The cat ____________ (not eat) its food yesterday.
EX 3. Hoàn thành các câu dưới với các động từ cho sẵn
watch visit play have finish
clean read bake buy travel
run meet take dance eat
1. She ____________ a movie at the cinema.
2. They ____________ the museum on Sunday. 3. He ____________ basketball with his friends. 4. We ____________ dinner at a restaurant. 5. The cat ____________ all day yesterday. 6. I ____________ breakfast with my family. 7. Sarah ____________ her book last night. 8. Tom ____________ cookies for the party. 9. The students ____________ a test in class. 10. My parents ____________ to Europe last summer. 11. Jack ____________ in the park yesterday. 12. They ____________ their friends for coffee. 13. She ____________ a photo of the sunset. 14. We ____________ at the new restaurant. 15. The dog ____________ after the ball. EX 4. Chuyển động từ bất quy tắc sang dạng quá khứ
1. eat => ____________ 11. read => ____________
2. swim => ____________ 12. go => ____________ 3. drive => ____________ 13. have => ____________ 4. see => ____________ 14. do => ____________ 5. take => ____________ 15. speak => ____________ 6. write => ____________ 16. drink => ____________ 7. break => ____________ 17. sing => ____________ 8. come => ____________ 18. sleep => ____________ 9. run => ____________ 19. buy => ____________ 10. give => ____________ 20. teach => ____________
EX 5. Chuyển câu hiện tại đơn sang quá khứ đơn
1. She reads a book every night.
2. They play football in the park. 3. I go to school by bus. 4. He eats lunch at 12 pm. 5. We watch a movie on Fridays. 6. The cat sleeps on the sofa. 7. Sarah drinks tea in the morning. 8. They have breakfast together. 9. The sun rises in the east. 10. We visit our grandparents every Sunday. 11. He goes to the gym after work. 12. She cooks dinner on Sundays. 13. They listen to music in the car. 14. I study English every day. 15. We meet our friends on Saturdays.
EX 6. Hoàn thành đoạn văn
Last weekend, my friends and I ______(go) on a hiking trip in the mountains. We
______(start) early in the morning and ______(pack) some sandwiches for lunch. The weather ______(be) beautiful as we______ (begin) our hike. Along the way, we ______(see) many wildflowers and birds. We______ (stop) at a scenic spot for a rest and______ (take) some photos. After that, we______ (continue) our hike to the summit. When we______ (reach) the top, we______ (have) a breathtaking view of the valley below. We ______(spend) some time there, enjoying the view and the fresh air. Suddenly, dark clouds ______(appear), and we ______(realize) it______ (be) time to head back down. As we______ (descend) the mountain, it______ (start) to rain. We______ (run) to find shelter under some trees. Thankfully, the rain ______(stop) after a while, and we______ (walk) back to our car. It ______ (be) a challenging but rewarding hike.
=> They ________________ 2. She/attend/a conference/London/two weeks ago. => She __________________ 3. We/take/a road trip/the mountains/last summer. => We ________________ 4. He/participate/a chess tournament/last month/New York City. => He ________________ 5. They/volunteer/the local shelter/all weekend. => They ________________ 6. I/cook/a delicious dinner/my family/yesterday evening. => I _________________ 7. She/work/extra hours/last week/finish the project. => She ________________ 8. We/visit/the historical landmarks/Rome/last year. => We ________________ 9. He/organize/a charity event/last spring. => He ________________ 10. They/build/a treehouse/their kids/last summer. => They ________________ 11. She/play/the piano/at the concert/last night. => She ______________ 12. We/study/hard/for the exam/last month. => We ______________ 13. He/run/a marathon/last Sunday/in the park. => He ______________ 14. They/clean/the house/all day/yesterday. => They ______________ 15. I/meet/an old friend/at the café/last week. => I ______________
EX 8. Tìm lỗi sai
1. She goes to the gym every day last week.
2. They are watching a movie when the power goes out. 3. He is reading a book while he eats breakfast this morning. 4. I am seeing my grandparents next weekend. 5. We were going to the beach, but it starts raining. 6. She is studying for her exam the whole day yesterday. 7. They have a lot of fun at the party last night. 8. He is walking his dog when he meets his old friend. 9. I usually wake up at 7:00, but this morning I am waking up at 8:00. 10. We are going to the concert tomorrow night. 11. She is visiting her friend in London next month. 12. They are having a barbecue party last Saturday. 13. He is running in the marathon next week. 14. We are flying to Paris for vacation last summer. 15. She is buying a new car yesterday. Bài tập 8. Trắc nghiệm, chọn đáp áp đúng nhất
1. Why ….. she ….. to call us last night?
A. doesn’t – decide C. didn’t – decide B. didn’t – decides D. did – decided 2. I ….. him at the party, but he ….. me. A. saw – didn’t saw C. saw – didn’t see B. see – didn’t see D. seen – doesn’t see 3. They ….. to leave early because they ….. tired. A. have – were C. had – were B. had – was D. has – are 4. We ….. to the new cafe, but it ….. closed. A. go – was C. went – was B. went – were D. goes – is 5. She ….. a beautiful song on the piano yesterday evening. A. play C. played B. plays D. playing 6. ….. you ….. the news about the storm last night? A. Do – heard C. Did – hear B. Did – heard D. Are – hear 7. My brother ….. a lot of video games, but yesterday he ….. a book instead. A. plays – reads C. plays – read B. play – read D. played – read 8. They ….. very late at the party and ….. up tired this morning. A. stayed – woke C. stayed – wake B. stay – wake D. stay – woke 9. How many chapters of the book ….. you ….. before you lost it? A. do – read C. did – readed B. did – read D. are – reading 10. We ….. the museum last weekend. It ….. fascinating. A. visited – were C. visit – was B. visited – was D. visits – were 11. Why ….. he ….. to join us for dinner last night? A. didn’t – wanted C. didn’t – want B. doesn’t – want D. did – wanted 12. The movie ….. at 9 PM, but we ….. there at 9:15 PM. A. started – got C. started – get B. starts – got D. start – got 13. ….. they ….. to the new restaurant before it was recommended? A. Have – been C. Did – go B. Has – gone D. Did – went 14. She ….. very excited about the trip, but she ….. to cancel it. A. was – had C. was – has B. were – have D. was – had 15. They ….. not ….. how to solve the problem until the teacher explained it. A. did – knew C. didn’t – knew B. did – know D. didn’t – know