Edexcel GCE Mathematics Further Pure Mathematics (FP1/ 6674)
Edexcel GCE Mathematics Further Pure Mathematics (FP1/ 6674)
Edexcel GCE Mathematics Further Pure Mathematics (FP1/ 6674)
June 2008
Mark Scheme (Final)
Mathematics
Edexcel GCE
B1 M1 A1
(1)
x=
4 16 64 , 2
x = 2 2 3 i
M1, A1
(4)
(c)
. . .
Root on + ve real axis, one other in correct quad. B1 Third root in conjugate complex position B1ft (2)
7
M1 in part (b) needs(x-their 4) times quadratic( x 2 + ax + .. )or times( x 2 + 16 ) M1 needs solution of three term quadratic So ( x 2 + 16 ) special case, results in B1M1A0M0A0B0B1 possibly Alternative scheme for (b) (a + ib)3 = 64, so a 3 + 3a 2ib + 3a (ib) 2 + (ib)3 = 64 and equate real, imaginary parts so a 3 3ab 2 = 64 and 3a 2b b3 = 0
Solve to obtain a = 2, b = 12
M1
A1
M1A1
Alternative ii
M1 A1 M1A1
2a 4 = 0, 8a + a 2 + b 2 = 0, 4(a 2 + b 2 ) = 64
Solve to obtain a = 2, b = 12 (c)Allow vectors, line segments or points in Argand diagram. Extra points plotted in part (c) lose last B mark Part (c ) answers are independent of part (b)
f (1.7) = ...
M1 A1 B1 M1 (2)
0.08 (or 0.09), 0.3 (b) f ' ( x) = 4 sin x e x 1.6 f (1.6) f ' (1.6) 4 cos1.6 + e 1.6 (4 sin 1.6 e 1.6 )
= 1.6
A1
= 1.62
A1
(4)
6
(a) Any errors seen in evaluation of f(1.6) or f(1.7) lose A mark so 0.32 is A0 Values are 0.0851 and 0.3327 Need concluding statement also. (b) B1 may be awarded if seen in N-R as 4sin1.6 e 1.6 or as 4.2 M1 for statement of Newton Raphson (sign error in rule results in M 0 ) First A1 may be implied by correct work previously followed by correct answer Do not accept 1.620 for final A1. It must be given and correct to 3sf. 1.62 may follow incorrect work and is A0 No working at all in part (b) is zero marks.
Marks M1 A1
a2 2 1 = , a2 + 1 2
2a 2 4 = a 2 + 1
a= 5
(4)
3a , or 3a a +1
2
5 2 or 3 5
B1ft
tan =
3a 3 5 (= ) , arg z = 1.15 a 2 3
2
(3)
7
(b) B mark is treated here as a method mark The M1 is for tan (argz) = Imaginary part / real part answer in degrees is A0 Alternative method: 1 1 1 a + y = a and ay = 2 (a) + iy (a i) = a + 2i 2 2 2 1 5 1 2 5 y = a and ay = a = a= 5 2 2 2 2 5 (b) y = (May be seen in part (a)) 2 tan = 5 arg z = 1.15 Further Alternative method in (b) Use arg(a + 2i) arg(a i) = 0.7297 (0.4205) = 1.15 M1 A1
M1 A1 B1ft M1 A1 B1 M1A1
(4)
(3)
(3)
Scheme
m = 1, m = 3 must be function of t, not x
Marks
M1 A1 A1 B1
x = at 2 + bt + c )
3p = k
4 p + 3( pt + q) = kt + 5
4 p + 3q = 5
p= k , 3 q= 5 4k 15 4k = 3 9 9
kt 15 4k + 3 9
must include x = and be function of t
A1
A1 ft M1 A1cao (7) (2)
9
General solution: x = Ae t + Be 3t +
(b) When k = 6,
x = 2t 1
(a) M1 for auxiliary equation substantially correct B1 not awarded for x = kt+constant (b) M mark for using k = 6 to derive a linear expression in t. (cf must have involved negative exponentials only) so e.g. y = 2t 1 is M1 A0
Scheme
6 68 x 2 + 6 x 8 = 0 x = ..., 2 x2 + 6x + 8 = 0 3 17
- root not needed
Marks
M1, A1
x = 4 and 2
M1, A1 A1 (5)
B1
correct quadrants B1
(3)
x > 3 + 17
o.e.
B1, B1
(2)
10
(a) Alternative using squaring method Square both sides and attempt to find roots M1 x 4 + 12 x 3 + 36 x 2 64 = 0 gives x = -2 and x = -4 Obtain quadratic factor, divide find solutions of quadratic and obtain 3 17 Last mark as before (c) Use of instead of < lose last B1
Tuesday 24 June version
A1
) M1 A1
(b) r = 1:
M1
r = 2:
1 2 1 r = n 1: n ( n + 2) = n n + 2
r = n:
2 1 1 (n + 1)(n + 3) = n + 1 n + 3
A1 ft
Summing: =
30
1 1 1 1 + 2 3 n+2 n+3
M1 A1
d M1 A1cso (6)
5(n + 2)(n + 3) 6(n + 3) 6(n + 2) n(5n + 13) = 6(n + 2)(n + 3) 6(n + 2)(n + 3)
30 20
(c)
= 21 1 1
30 163 20 113 , 6 32 33 6 22 23
= 0.02738
M1A1ft,A1cso (3)
(11)
(b) The first M1 requires list of first two and last two terms
The A1 must be correct but ft on their A and B The second M1 requires terms to be eliminated and A1 is cao (c) The M mark is also allowed for Using u30 u20 scores M0 A0 A0 The first A1 is ft their A and B or could include A and B, but final A1 is cao but accept 0.027379775599 to 5 or more decimal places..
30 21 1 1
7.
(a)
1 + 2v 2 dv = x dx
1 ln(1 + 2v 2 ), 4
Ax 4 = 1 + 2v 2
= ln x (+C )
y Ax 4 = 1 + 2 so y = x
(c) x = 1 at y = 3 : y= 19 x 6 x 2 2
Ax 6 x 2 Ax 4 1 or y = x or y = x 2 2
3=
1 2
e 4ln x + 4 c 1 ) 2
M1 A1 (7)
A 1 2
A=
M1
or y = x
19 x 4 1 2 dx dv dy = (x + v ) dv dx dx
A1
(2) 12
First M1 is for RHS of equation only but for A1 need whole answer correct . (b) First M1 accept
2v +
1 v
dv =
1 dx x
Second M1 requires an integration of correct form may be missing A1 for LHS correct with and B1 is independent and is for lnx Third M1 is dependent and needs correct application of log laws Fourth M1 is independent and merely requires return to y/x for v
N.B. There is an IF method possible after suitable rearrangement see note.
M1 M1 A1
M1
Triangle:
M1 A1
Total area: 2 16 + 7 3 +
15 3 3 = (2 16) + 2 2
(A1) A1 (8)
13
(a) Alternative for first 3 marks: dr = 4 sin d dx dr = r sin + cos = 4 sin + 8 sin cos d d Substituting r = 2 and = into original equation scores 0 marks. 3
B1 M1 A1
(b) M1 needs attempt to expand (1 cos ) 2 giving three terms (allow slips) Second M1 needs integration of cos 2 using cos 2 1 Third M1 needs correct limits- may evaluate two areas and subtract M1 needs attempt at area of triangle and A1 for cao Next A1 is for value of area within curve, then final A1 is cao, must be exact but allow 4 terms and isw for incorrect collection of terms
Special case for use of rsin gives B0M1A0M0A0
10
Note on Integrating Factor Method for qu 7 This is unusual, but just in case.
dx vx = dv 1 + 2v 2 dx vx =0 dv 1 + 2v 2 Writes IF = e =e 1+ 2 v2
vdv
M1 M1A1 =k B1 dM1
1 ln(1+ 2 v 2 ) 4 1 4
x(1 + 2v 2 )
Ax 4 = 1 + 2v 2
11