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    1.2 PRCT 1 - NBCP (Part 3) Lecture

    Uploaded by

    Angela Alvarez

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    1.2 PRCT 1 - NBCP (Part 3) Lecture

    Uploaded by

    Angela Alvarez
    1 views5 pages

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    1.2 Prct 1- Nbcp (Part 3) Lecture

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    1 views5 pages

    1.2 PRCT 1 - NBCP (Part 3) Lecture

    Uploaded by

    Angela Alvarez

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    of 5

    GENERAL DESIGN AND CONSTRUCTION REQUIREMENTS

    NUMBER OF EXITS

    - ONE (1) EXIT - EVERY BUILDING


    - TWO (2) EXITS- FLOORS ABOVE GROUND FLOOR HAVING AN OCCUPANT LOAD OF
    MORE THAN 10
    -TWO (2) STAIRWAYS- MEZZANINE WITH 185SQM OR 18M WIDE DIMENSION
    -THREE (3) EXITS- EVERY STOREY OF OCCUPANT LOAD OF 500 - 999
    - FOUR (4) EXITS- EVERY STOREY OF OCCUPANT LOAD OF 1000 AND MORE

    ARRANGEMENT OF EXITS

    - IF TWO EXITS- SHALL BE PLACED A DISTANCE APART NOT LESS THAN 1/5 OF THE
    PERIMETER SHALL BE ARRANGED IN A REASONABLE DISTANCE
    - IF THREE OR MORE- SHALL BE ARRANGED IN REASONABLE DISTANCE

    DISTANCE OF EXITS

    - 45.00M- IF WITHOUT SPRINKLERS


    - 60.00M- IF WITH SPRINKLERS

    WIDTH OF EXIT
    - TOTAL WIDTH OF EXITS IN METERS SHALL NOT BE LESS THAN THE TOTAL
    OCCUPANT LOAD DIVIDED BY 165

    **PIC

    GENERAL REQUIREMENTS FOR OCCUPANT LOADS AND EXITS

    *PIC

    EXAMPLE:

    TWO STOREY HOUSE

    = 10 OCCUPANTS*28
    = 280/165
    = 1.7 METER

    OCCUPANT LOAD COMPUTATION:


    FUNCTION HALL WITH 50 OCCUPANTS

    = 50 * 1.4SQM
    = 70SQM (FLOOR AREA OF FUNCTION HALL)

    FIRE EXTINGUISHING SYSTEM

    PROVIDE STANDARD AUTOMATIC FIRE EXTINGUISHING SYSTEM FOR:


    -200.00 SQM AND UP FOR EVERY STOREY, BASEMENT OR CELLAR WITH MORE THAN
    20 OCCUPANT LOAD.
    -DRESSING ROOM, REHEARSAL ROOMS, WORKSHOPS OR FACTORIES - WITH MORE
    THAN 10 OCCUPANT LOAD OR ASSEMBLY HALL UNDER GROUP H AND I
    OCCUPANCIES WITH OCCUPANT LOAD OF MORE THAN 500
    - STORAGE FOR PHOTOGRAPHIC X-RAY NITROCELLULOSE FILMS AND OTHER
    INFLAMMABLE ARTICLES

    TWO TYPES OF STANDPIPE:

    1. DRY STANDPIPE
    2. WET STANDPIPE

    DRY STAND PIPE

    - WROUGHT IRON OR GALVANIZED STEEL-20KGS/ SQCM STRENGTH


    - 900 LITERS/MINUTE - MINIMUM VOLUME OF WATER
    - FOUR OR MORE STOREYS - 950SQM AREA ABOVE THE 3RD FLOOR
    - LOCATION - STAIRWAY LANDINGS
    - SIAMESE CONNECTION
    4"-2 WAY SIAMESE
    5"-3 WAY SIAMESE
    6"-4 WAY SIAMESE
    -OUTLET-63MM DIAMETER AND 1.20M ABOVE FLOOR LEVEL IN EVERY LEVEL AND
    ABOVE THE ROOF

    WET STAND PIPE


    - 190 LITERS/MINUTE - MINIMUM VOLUME OF WATER
    - OUTLET-38MM DIAMETER AND 0.30M TO 1.20M ABOVE FLOOR LEVEL IN EVERY
    LEVEL

    DOOR
    - MINIMUM DOOR DIMENSION -2M X .90M
    - DOUBLE ACTING DOOR VIEW PANEL OF 1300 SQCM
    -- CORRIDORS AND EXTERIOR EXIT BALCONIES WITH DEAD ENDS ARE PERMITTED
    WHEN THE DEAD END DOES NOT EXCEED 6.00M

    STAIRWAY
    - 1.10M - 50 OR MORE OCCUPANT LOAD
    - .90M- LESS THAN 50 OCCUPANT LOAD
    -.75M - LESS THAN 10 OCCUPANT LOAD
    - .20M- MAXIMUM RISE
    - .25M - MINIMUM RUN
    - LANDING WIDTH SHALL BE EQUAL TO STAIR WIDTH
    - WINDING STAIRS OUTER THREAD OF 300MM AND INNER THREAD OF 150MM.
    - CIRCULAR STAIRS OUTER THREAD OF 250MM AND INNER THREAD OF 5MM
    - HEADROOM SHALL BE 2.00M MINIMUM
    - HANDRAILS. STAIRWAYSSHALL HAVE HANDRAILS ON EACH SIDE AND EVERY
    STAIRWAY REQUIRED TO BE MORE THAN 3.00M IN WIDTH SHALL BE PROVIDED WITH
    NOT LESS THAN ONE INTERMEDIATE HANDRAIL FOR EACH 3.00M REQUIRED WIDTH.
    - 800MM 900MM REQUIRED OF HANDRAIL HEIGHT
    - 1 HAND RAIL ON OPEN SIDE OF THE STAIRWAY FOR PRIVATE HOUSES
    - NO HANDRAIL REQUIRED IF LESS THAN 4 STEPS ONLY

    AISLE.
    - EVERY PORTION OF EVERY BUILDING IN WHICH ARE INSTALLED SEATS, TABLES,
    MERCHANDISE, EQUIPMENT OR SIMILAR MATERIALS SHALL BE PROVIDED WITH
    AISLES LEADING TO AN EXIT.
    - 30MM INCREASE IN EVERY MM
    - EVERY AISLE SHALL BE NOT LESS THAN 800MM WIDE IF SERVING ONLY ONE SIDE
    - 1 METER WIDE BOTH SIDES SERVING
    - SIDE AISLES SHALL NOT BE LESS THAN 1.10M IN WIDTH
    - GROUP H AND I OCCUPANCIES, THE LINE OF TRAVEL TO AN EXIT DOOR BY AISLE
    SHALL BE NOT MORE THAN 45.00M. THE NUMBER OF SEATS BETWEEN AISLES MAY
    BE INCREASED TO 30 WHERE EXIT DOORS ARE PROVIDED ALONG EACH SIDE AISLE OF
    THE ROW OF SEATS, PROVIDED FURTHER THAT THE DISTANCE BETWEEN SEATS BACK
    TO BACK IS AT LEAST 1.00M.
    - EXIT DOOR SHALL PROVIDE A MINIMUM CLEAR WIDTH OF 1.70M

    EXIT COURT SLOPE


    - THE SLOPE OF EXIT PASSAGEWAY SHALL NOT EXCEED 1:8
    - THE SLOPE OF EXIT COURTS SHALL NOT EXCEED 1:10
    - STANDARD SEATING, THE SPACING OF ROWS OF SEATS FROM BACK TO BACK SHALL
    BE NOT LESS THAN 840 MM.
    - FOR CONTINENTAL UNOCCUPIED SEATS SHALL PROVIDE A CLEAR WIDTH
    MEASURED HORIZONTALLY:
    450MM-18 SEATS / ROW
    500MM-35 SEATS / ROW
    525MM 45 SEATS / ROW

    REVIEWING STANDS, GRANDSTANDS AND BLEACHERS:


    - STANDS - 11 ROWS OR 2.70M IN HEIGHT

    NO. OF SEATS BETWEEN ALSIES


    15-W/O BACKREST
    6-WITH BACKREST

    REVIEWING STANDS, GRANDSTANDS AND BLEACHERS EXITS


    - LINE OF TRAVEL SHALL NOT BE MORE THAN 45 METERS

    NUMBER OF EXITS:
    - TWO (2) EXITS
    50 PERSONS FOR EVERY STAND
    300 PERSONS AND UP FOR OPEN AIR STAND
    - THREE (3) EXITS
    300 PERSONS FOR STAND INSIDE A BUILDING
    1000 PERSONS AND UP FOR OPEN AIR STAND
    -FOUR (4) EXITS
    1000 PERSONS FOR STAND INSIDE A BUILDING
    3000 PERSONS AND UP FOR OPEN AIR STAND

    -WIDTH OF EXIT AT LEAST 1.10 METERS

    STAIRS FOR STANDS


    - RISER 200MM
    - RUN-280MM

    -EXIT LIGHT INTENSITY


    10.70 LUX

    -HANDRAIL REDUCTION
    0.05M - 0.10M MAX
    0.20M - MAX FOR BALCONIES/ CORRIDORS (FULL OPENED)

    EMERGENCY EGRESS WINDOW


    820MM * 1000MM
    - CHIMNEY
    600MM FROM THE HIGHEST SLOPE OF ROOF.
    THICKNESS OF CHIMNEY:
    IF CONCRETE - 100MM
    IF MASONRY - 300MM

    -ABUTMENTS-400MM

    - ESCALATOR BALUSTRADE NOT LESS 560MM NOR MORE THAN 1.20METER


    - INCLINATION - 30 DEGREES
    - WIDTH OF STEPS - 330MM
    - SPEED-38M/MINUTE

    ** PICC WOODEN POST

    GLASS AND GLAZING


    -EXTERIOR GLASS AND GLAZING SHALL BE CAPABLE OF SAFELY WITHSTANDING THE
    LOAD DUE TO WIND PRESSURE FOR VARIOUS HEIGHT ZONES ABOVE GROUND
    ACTING INWARD OR OUTWARD.
    -THE TABLE PROVIDED BELOW SHALL GOVERN THE GLASS AREA LIMITATION FOR USE
    IN LARGE AREA ALONG SHOPPING MALLS, COMMERCIAL BUILDINGS, THEATERS,
    OFFICES, INSTITUTIONAL PUBLIC BUILDINGS AND FACTORIES OTHER THAN GROUP A,
    B AND J OCCUPANCIES.

    - REGULAR PLATE, SHEET, OR PATTERNED GLASS IN JALOUSIES AND LOUVERED


    WINDOWS SHALL NOT BE THINNER THAN 5.6 MILLIMETERS MINIMAL AND SHALL
    NOT BE LONGER THAN 1.20 METERS. EXPOSED GLASS EDGES SHALL BE SMOOTH.

    -FOR GLASS NOT FIRMLY SUPPORTED ON ALL FOUR (4) EDGES AND DESIGN SHALL BE
    SUBMITTED FOR APPROVAL OF THE BUILDING OFFICIAL.

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