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HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA

CIVIL JUDGE MAIN WRITTEN EXAMINATION 2022

o * Q OiD^ 3d0e^ 2022

TRANSLATION PAPER
2^S550^d

Date: 07.10.2022 Max Marks: 100

07.10.2022 rio^ 100
Time: 10.00 AM to 1.00 PM
;$sko±): 10.00 Ood si)q53^ 1.00 rtod
Instructions:

Write your register number only on the cover page in the

space provided in the answer book and nowhere else. You
shall not write your name or make any kind of marks
disclosing your identity on any part of your answer book or
additionalanswer book.Contravention of the above
instruction will entail disqualification.
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l. Translate the following deposition to Kannada language :

Marks: 15
15

Cross-examination by the Counsel for defendant No.2:

I have produced the genealogical tree of our family.

Chikkanarasimhaiah is the elder brother of my father. It is true
to suggest that my father and said Chikkanarasimhaiah have
jointly purchased the land bearing Sy.No.70. Witness voluntarily
said that at the time of purchase, said land was bearing
Sy.No.22/3 and 22/4. I have not produced any revenue records
relating to old Sy.No.22/3 and 22/4. I say that after purchase
there was change of katha in the name of my father and his
elder brother. I have not produced said katha before this Court.

It is true to suggest that elder brother of my father has

filed Land Acquisition Case to claim compensation from the
Bangalore Development Authority by asserting that he is the
owner of the said land. It may be true that the Court ordered to
pay the compensation only on proving the title and ownership of
the said land. When a plan is shown to the witness and
suggested that it was the plan prepared for acquisition of the
said land, witness admitted the same and accordingly said plan
is marked as Ex.D.l. It is false to suggest that Bangalore
Development Authority has issued notice for acquiring entire 3
acres of land in Sy.No.70. When Ex.P.21 to P.28 photos are
shown to the witness and suggested that no buildings were
appearing in those photos, witness said that building
constructed by them was demolished by the Bangalore
Development Authority. We have not filed any Injunction suit to
restrain the Bangalore Development Authority from demolishing
the building constructed by us. There was no hurdle for us to
file any such suit. The legal heirs of my uncle have not
challenged the acquisition proceedings and they have accepted
the compensation awarded to them. It is false to suggest that we
have lost right and title over the suit property. It is false to
suggest that the suit property is legally vested with the
defendants. It is false to suggest that we have filed this false suit
to make unlawful gain.

2
2. Translate the following Passage as extracted from a
Judgment to Kannada language; Marks: 15
3* 15

Learned Special Public Prosecutor, by drawing the attention

of this Court to Section 29 of the Protection of Children from Sexual
Offences Act, 2012 (In short, POCSO Act), submitted that said
provision provides for drawing the presumption regarding
commission of offence by the accused. According to the Special
Public Prosecutor, in view of the said presumption, this Court shall
presume that the accused has committed the alleged offence and
burden will be upon the accused to disprove the prosecution case.

No doubt, Section 29 of the POCSO Act provides for drawing

the presumption in favour of the prosecution. Drawing of such a
presumption by this Court is mandatory because of employment of
the word “shall” in said provision. But, this Court can not straight
away draw the presumption regarding the guilt of the accused
merely because charge sheet is filed against him. As per the
Criminal Jurisprudence, it is the prosecution, which has to lead
evidence to bring home the guilt of the accused. It is only after
prosecution discharges the initial burden and prima facie proves
the guilt , of the accused, presumption can be drawn, so as to make
the accused to rebut and displace the presumption. This view of
mine is based upon a Full Bench decision of the Honhle High
Court of Karnataka reported in ILR 1993 KARNATAKA 3035
(Harikumar vs State of Karnataka). As per the ratio laid down in
the above decision, without discharging the initial burden by the
prosecution, straight away drawing the presumption in favour of
the prosecution and asking the accused to prove his innocence will

3
be highly arbitrary and unreasonable and it is also against the
Article 14 and 20(3) of the Constitution of India.

3. Translate the following document to Kannada language

Marks: 20
20

WILL
I, Smt.Kusuma, Aged about 62 years, W/o Sri Anjaneya
Reddy, Resident of Mulabagilu, Kolar District, do hereby execute
this WILL on this the 24th day of December 2018:

WHEREAS, I, married Sri Anjaneya Reddy on 12.07.1978 at

Guntur, Andhrapradesh and from the said wedlock, I have a son by
name Ramakrishna and a daughter by name Anjali. I have been
leading life happily with my husband at Mulabagilu. My son
Ramakrishna is an Advocate by profession and residing in
Bangalore with his wife Rekha and a son by name Chandan. We
have performed the marriage of our daughter Anjali with
Ranganath, who is doctor by profession and they are well settled in
life and staying happily at Hindupura. My son and daughter are no
more dependent on me.

WHEREAS, I worked as a teacher in Government Primary school

and retired during the year 2016. From my own earning, I have
purchased the property, which is more fully described in the
schedule hereunder from its erstwhile ■ owner, Smt.
Lashmidevamma for valuable consideration, under a registered sale
deed dated 24.05.2008. Subsequent to the purchase, katha of the
schedule property mutated in my name and I have constructed a
multi storied residential house and in peaceful and enjoyment of
the schedule property as its absolute owner.

4
 WHEREAS, life is transient and nobody is certain of their life.
In order to execute my wishes and transfer my property as per my
desire; I decided to execute a will to bequeath the schedule property
in favour of my only grand son Chandan.

WHEREAS, I am in sound disposing state of mind and

executing this Will out of my free will, without any compulsion or
coercion or undue influence from anybody. Therefore, after my
death, my grand son Chandan shall succeed to the schedule
property as its absolute owner and entitle to get the katha changed
in his name and enjoy the schedule property absolutely and
exclusively, without any interference or obstruction from
whomsoever.

I hereby declare that this is my last Will and if there be any

other Will or testamentary writing made by me, I hereby revoke and
cancel the same.
This Will shall come into effect after my death.
SCHEDULE
A site measuring 40 X 80 feets, bearing katha No.488/2, with
a multi storied residential house, situated at Sai Layout,
Mulabagilu Town.
Above property with all the appurtenances attached thereunto

IN WITNESSES WHEREOF, I have signed this Will in the presence

of attesting witnesses hereunder on this 24th day of December 2018
at Mulabagilu.

Smt. Kusuma Anjaneya Reddy

WITNESSES:
1.

2.

5
 1

4. Translate the following deposition to English language :

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