MATHS

th
11 JEE

Trigonometric Ratio &

Identities

VIDYAPEETH
S E L E C T I O N H O G A Y AH I N S E
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VIDYAPEETH
TRIGONOMETRIC RATIOS AND IDENTITES
DPP-1
[Systems for Measurement of An Angle]
1. Convert 10º30 into radians. 6. The difference between the two acute angles of a
5 7 
(A) (B) right-angled triangle is radians. Express the
12 120 10
11  angles in degree.
(C) (D)
12 12 (A) 63º, 27º (B) 54º, 36º
(C) 33º, 57º (D) 75º, 25º
2. Convert 3 radians into degrees.
(A) 171º496 7. The angle subtended at the centre of circle of
(B) 170º3912 radius 3 meters by an arc of length 1 meter is
(C) 161º4912 equal to

(D) 170º312 (A) 20º (B) 60º

1
(C) radian (D) 3 radian
3
3. 45º15'30" change into degrees.
o o
 5431   5400 
(A)   (B)   8. If the expression,
 120   120 
2 cos10° + sin 100° + sin 1000° + sin 10000°, is
o
 543  simplified, then it simplifies to-
(C) 45º (D)  
 120  (A) cos 10° (B) 3 cos 10°
(C) 4 cos 10° (D) 5 cos 10°
4. If the arcs of the same length in two circles
subtend angles 65º and 110º at the centre, then 9. If x = cos 39° + sin 57°, y = cos 40° + sin 58° and
find the ratio of their radii. z = cos 41° + sin 59° then
22 11 (A) x > y (B) y > z
(A) (B)
13 13
(C) z > x (D) x + z > y
5 110
(C) (D)
13 13
10. Which of the following expression is/are
negative?
5. Find the length of an arc of a circle of radius 5 cm
(A) sin 130° – cos 130°
subtending a central angle measuring 15º.
(B) sin 32° – cos 32°
1 7
(A) (B) (C) tan 57° – cot 57°
12 12
(D) tan 213° – cot 213°
 5
(C) (D)
12 12
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DPP-2
[Trigonometric Functions]
1. What are the values of cos A  sin A , when value 6. The value of sin 20° sin 40° sin 60° sin 80°, is:
2 3
of A is . (A)
3 8

 3 1   1 3  (B)
1
(A)   (B)  
  8
 2   2 
3
(C)
 1 3   1 3  16
(D)  
 2 
(C) 
 2 
    (D) None of these

2. What are the values of tan A + cot A, when value π 3π 5π 7π

7. cos 4  cos 4  cos 4  cos 4 , equals to-
8 8 8 8
7
of A is . 1 1
4 (A) (B)
2 4
(A) 1 (B) 0
3 3
(C) –1 (D) –2 (C) (D)
2 4

   3   5   7 
3. sin     .cos     .tan     .cot    8. The value of
 2   2   2   2 
 3 5 7
is equal to- cos 2  cos 2  cos 2  cos 2 , is:
16 16 16 16
(A) –sin2 (B) –cos2
(A) 2 (B) 1
(C) sin  . cos  (D) –sin .cos 
(C) 0 (D) None of these

1 1
4. If sin(  )  and cos(  )  , where  9. The value of
2 2
     2  7 
and  are positive acute angle, then- 1  cos 6 1  cos 3 1  cos 3 1  cos 6  ,
    
(A)  = 45°,  = 15°
is:
(B)  = 15°,  = 45° (A) 3/16 (B) 3/8
(C)  = 60°,  = 15° (C) 3/4 (D) 1/2
(D)  = 20°,  = 40°
10. The value of the expression
   3   5  2(sin1  sin 2  sin 3  ......  sin 89)
5. Find cos      cos      cos   
 2   2   2  2(cos1  cos 2  cos3  ......  cos 44)  1
 7  is equal to
 cos     .....upto 2021 terms.
 2  1
(A) 2 (B)
(A) sin  (B) cos  2
(C)  sin  (D)  cos  1
(C) (D) 0
2
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DPP-3
[Trigonometric Functions]
1. If tan  equals the integral solution of the 5
6. If tan   sec   and ‘’ is acute angle then
3
inequality 4 x  16 x  15  0 and cos  equals to
2
8
the slope of the bisector of first quadrant, then value of sin  is , then the value of p is:
p
sin ( + ) sin ( – )is equal to:
(A) 12 (B) 71
3 3
(A) (B)  (C) 17 (D) 20
5 5
2 4
(C) (D) p p sin   q cos 
5 5 7. If tan   , then the value of is:
q p sin   q cos 

p2  q2 p2  q2
1 3 (A) (B)
2. If sin   and sin   , then  –  lies in the p2  q2 p2  q2
5 5
interval: (C) 0 (D) 1

    3 
(A) 0,  (B)  , 
 4 2 4  3
8. If     , then incorrect value of
4
 3   5 
(C)  ,   (D)  , 
4   4 cos ec2  2cot  is equal to:
(A) 1 + cot  (B) 1 – cot 

1 1 1 1 (C) – 1 + cot  (D) –1 – cot 

3. If cos    x   , cos    y   , then cos( – )
2 x 2 y

is equal to: 9. If cos x + cos y + cos z = 0 = sin x + sin y + sin z,

x y 1 then:
(A)  (B) xy 
y x xy (A) x + y = 2z
x y 1
1 x y (B) cos =±
(C)    (D) none of these 2 2
2 y x 
x y 3
(C) sin2 =
2 4
4. Value of:
(D) x + y = z
sin 5º  sin 10º  sin 15º ....  sin 90º 
2 2 2 2

(A) 9 (B) 8 10. If a sec – c tan = d and b sec + d tan = c, where

19 a, b, c, d are distinct non-zero real numbers, then:
(C) 7 (D)
2
(A) a2 + b2 = c2 + d2
c2  d 2
5. If sin x1  sin x2  sin x3  .......  sin x2021 = 2021. (B) sec  =
ad  bc
Then value of cos x1  cos x2  .....  cos x2021  ac  bd
(C) tan =
(A) 1 (B) 0 bc  ad
 (D) a2 + d2 = b2 + c2
(D)  (D)
2
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DPP-4
[Trigonometric Ratios of Multiple Angles]
1. 3(sin x – cos x)4 + 6 (sin x + cos x)2 + 4 (sin6 x + 7. If sec 2θ = p + tan 2θ, then the value of sin2 θ in
cos6 x) is equal to: terms of p is given by-
(A) 11 (B) 12 ( p  1) 2
(A)
(C) 13 (D) 14 2( p 2  1)
2
1  p 1 
2. The value of cot x + cot (60° + x) + cot (120° + x) (B)  
2  p 1
is equal to:
p2  1
(A) cot 3x (B) tan 3x (C)
2( p 2  1)
3  9 tan x
2
(C) 3 tan 3x (D)
3tan x  tan 3 x p2  1
(D)
2( p  1) 2

3. If cos α + cos β = 0 = sin α + sin β, then

cos 2 α + cos 2 β is equal to: 1
8. The value of tan 7 º is equal to-
(A) –2 sin (α + β) (B) –2 cos (α + β) 2

(C) 2 sin (α + β) (D) 2 cos (α + β) (A) 6  3 2 2

(B) 6  3 2 2
2 4
4. If p = sin x + cos x, then: (C) 6 3 22
3
(A)  p 1 (D) 6  3 2 2
4
3 1
(B)  p
16 4 A 3 sin A
9. If tan  , then 
1 1 2 2 1  cos A
(C)  p
4 2 (A) – 5 (B) 5
(D) None of these 9 3
(C) (D)
4 2

5. If cos  + cos  = a, sin  + sin  = b and

cos 3 
 –  = 2, then is equal to: 10. If tan   cos  tan , then tan 2 
cos  2

(A) a2 + b2 – 2 (B) a2 + b2 – 3 sin     

(A)
sin     
2 2 a 2  b2
(C) 3 – a – b (D)
4 cos     
(B)
cos     
6. If 10 sin4 α + 15 cos4 α = 6, then sin     
(C)
sin     
6 6
27 cosec α + 8 sec α =
(A) 125 (B) 250
cos     
(D)
cos     
(C) 50 (D) 75
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DPP-5
[Trigonometric Ratios of Multiple Angles]
1. The value of 6. The greatest value of expression
  3      3  log (26+8 (cos2 – 6 sin  cos  + 3 sin2 + 2)
cos3   cos    sin 3   sin   is: 10 )
8  8  8  8 
is:
1 1 (A) 1 (B) 2
(A) (B)
2 2
1 1
(C) (D)
1 1 2 2
(C) (D)
4 2 2

7. The expression
2. The value of sin 7θ + 6 sin 5θ +17 sin 3θ +12 sin θ
,
   3  5  7  sin 6θ + 5 sin 4θ +12 sin 2θ
1  cos 1  cos 1  cos 1  cos  is:
 8  8  8  8 
π
when  = reduces to:
1 3 5
(A) (B)
4 4 π 3π
(A) cos (B) 2 sin
1 3 5 10
(C) (D)
8 8 π π
(C) sin (D) 2 sin
5 10
3. The value of
   3  5  7  π π π π
1  cos 1  cos 1  cos 1  cos  is: 8. The value of tan 2 + 4cos 2 + 3sec 2 + cot 2
 9  9  9  9  3 4 6 2
9 10 is:
(A) (B)
16 16 43
(A) 9 (B)
12 5 3
(C) (D)
16 16 16
(C) (D) not defined
3
  
4. For 0 <  <
2
, if x =  cos2n  , y =  sin 2n  ,
n 0 n 0 9. If s = cos2 + cos2, then the value of

cos( + ) cos ( – ) in terms of ‘s’, is:
z=  cos2n  sin 2n  , then:
n 0 s –1
(A) s – 1 (B)
(A) xyz = xz + y (B) xyz = xy + z s
(C) xyz = x + y + z (D) xyz = yz + x (C) s2 (D) 1 – s

5. Numerical value of 10. Let n be the number of values of x in [0, 4]

π  3π 2π  π 3π 2π  satisfying the equation
cos  sin + cos  + sin  cos – sin 
10  20 5  10  20 5  cos x 2(1  cos x)

is equal to: 1  cos x tan x(2sin 2 x  sin x  1)
(A) 0 (B) 1 then n is divisible by:
1 5 1 (A) 2 (B) 4
(C) (D)
2 4 (C) 11 (D) 1
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DPP-6
[Trigonometric Ratios In Sub-Multiple Angles In Their Domain]
1. The minimum value of 3cos x  4sin x  5 = 7. If a sin x + b cos (x + θ) + b cos (x – θ) = d for
(A) 5 (B) 9 some real x, then the minimum value of |cos θ| is
(C) 7 (D) 0 equal to:
1
(A) d 2  a2
2. The value of sin   cos  will be greatest when: 2|b|
(A)   30 (B)   45
1
(B) d 2  a2
(C)   60 (D)   90 2| a|

1
3. The range of (C) d 2  a2
|d |
f ()  3cos2   8 3 cos   sin   5sin 2   7 ,
(D) none of these
is given by:
(A) [–7, 7]
8. If sin x (3 – 2 cos 2x) = 6 sin2x – 1, then
(B) [–10, 4]
(cos 2x + sin x – 1) is equal to:
(C) [–4, 7]
(A) 1 (B) –1
(D) [–10, 7]
3 1
(C) (D)
2 2
4. The value of the expression

1 1 1 1 1 1 
y    cos8 , where   9. Let f(x) = sin x · cos3x and g(x) = cos x · sin3x.
2 2 2 2 2 2 12
Identify which of the following statement(s)
simplifies to:
is(are) correct?
(A) 0
(B) 1     5   5  
(A) If f    g   = k  f    g  
(C) an irrational number 7 7   14   14  
(D) none of these then k = 1.

    19   19  

(B) If f    g    k  f  g 
5. The minimum value of 27cos3x.81sin3x is:  
7  
7   14   14  
1
(A) 1 (B) then k = 2.
81
1
1 1 (C) Maximum value of  f ( x)  g ( x)  is .
(C) (D) 2
243 27
1
(D) Maximum value of  f ( x)  g ( x)  is .
4
6. The maximum value of
(cos 1) (cos 2)…(cos αn), under the restrictions
10. Find sum of square of all possible integral values
0 ≤ 1, 2, …, an ≤ π/2, and
(cot 1) (cot 2) … (cot n) = 1 of  for which equation 4cos x  3sin x  2  1

(A) 1/2n/2 (B) 1/2n has a solution:

(C) 1/2n (D) 1
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DPP-7
[Conditional Trigonometrical Identities]
1. If A + B + C = π, then sin 2A + sin 2B + sin 2C is  3 5 7 9
5. cos  cos  cos  cos  cos is
equal to: 11 11 11 11 11
(A) 4 sin A sin B sin C equal to:
(B) 4 cos A cos B cos C 1
(A) 1 (B)
(C) 2 cos A cos B cos C 2
(D) 2 sin A sin B sin C 1
(C) (D) 2
4
2. If A + B + C = 180°, then cos2 A + cos2 B + cos2 6. tan + 2 tan 2 + 4 tan 4 + 8 tan 8
C is equal to: + 16 tan 16 + 32 cot 32 is equal to:
(A) 1 – 2 cos A cos B cos C (A) cot 
(B) 1 – 2 sin A sin B sin C
(B) tan 
(C) 1 – 2 tan A tan B tan C
(D) None of these (C) cos 
(D) sin 
3. If x and y are the solution of the equation  3 5 7 9 11 13
7. sin .sin .sin .sin .sin .sin .sin
12 sin x + 5 cos x = 2y – 8y + 21, the value of
2
14 14 14 14 14 14 14

3864 cot   is:

xy is equal to:
 2 
1 1
(A) 1610 (A) (B)
8 16
(B) 1630
1 1
(C) 1650 (C) (D)
32 64
(D) 1670
n 1
r
4. If A + B + C = 180º,
sin 2A  sin 2B  sin 2C
=k
8.  cos2 n
is equal to:
sin A  sin B  sin C r 1

A B C n n 1
sin sin sin , then the value of k is equal to: (A) (B)
2 2 2 2 2
(A) 4 n n 1
(C) 1 (D)
(B) 6 2 2
(C) 8 5
1
(D) 10
9. The value of  sin(k  1)·sin(k  2) is:
k 1

(A) positive
(B) negative
cot 2  cot 7
(C)
sin1
tan 2  tan 7
(D)
sin1
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10. The number of solutions of the equation

| sin x |  | cos3x | in [2,2] is: