English - Q4 Activity 1

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ACTIVITY SHEET IN ENGLISH 6

Quarter 4, Worksheet 1

PRESENT PERFECT TENSE

The present perfect is a verb tense which is used to show that an action has taken place once
or many times before now. The present perfect is most frequently used to talk about experiences or
changes that have taken place, but there are other less common uses as well.

The present perfect is used to describe:


 An action or situation that started in the past and continues in the present.
Example: I have lived in Bristol since 1984 (= and I still do.)
 An action performed during a period that has not yet finished.
Example: She has been to the cinema twice this week (= and the week isn't over
yet.)
 A repeated action in an unspecified period between the past and now.
Example: We have visited Portugal several times.
 An action that was completed in the very recent past, expressed by 'just'.
Example: I have just finished my work.
 An action when the time is not important.
Example: He has read 'War and Peace'. (= the result of his reading is important)

Forming the present perfect tense


The present perfect tense is formed by writing has or have + past participle of a verb. We use
has for singular noun or pronouns like he, she and it. On the other hand, we use have for plural nouns
or pronouns like I, you, we, they.
he
she + has + past participle of a verb
it
I
you + have + past participle of a verb
we
they

Here are some of the verbs in present, past and past participle form:

REGULAR VERBS IRREGULAR VERBS


Present Tense Past Tense Past Participle Present Tense Past Tense Past
Participle
smile smiled smiled eat ate
eaten
dance danced danced drink drank
drunk
like liked liked get got
gotten
clean cleaned cleaned drive drove
driven
wash washed washed swim swam swum
pick picked picked buy bought
bought
offer offered offered sit sat sat
walk walked walked freeze froze
frozen
call called called sing sang
sung
want wanted wanted say said
said

Now, take a look at these sentences using the pattern has/have + past participle of a verb to
form the present perfect tense:

Karen has called her parents.


singular past participle
noun of call
He has offered a job for his father.
Singular past participle
pronoun of offer
The boys have sat in their classroom.
plural past participle
noun of sit

They have gotten to school.


plural past participle
pronoun of get

It’s your turn to complete the activity below. Remember to use the pattern has/have + past
participle of a verb. You can refer to the list of verbs to complete the task below.

EXERCISE 1
Complete the table by writing the past participle of the verb.
Example: has (want) ________________
Answer: has wanted

1. has (smile) ________________________ 4. have (call) ________________________


2. have (walk) ________________________ 5. Has (eat) _________________________
3. has (say) __________________________

EXERCISE 2
Rewrite the sentences to form the present perfect tense of the verb.
Example: Sheila _______ (get) _________ her bag from the cabinet.
Answer: Sheila has gotten her bag from the cabinet.

1. Andy _______ (buy) _______ pad paper.


2. Liza _______ (sing) _______ loudly.
3. He _______ (like) _______ the gift very much.
4. She _______ (pick) _______ the pencil from the floor.
5. It _______ (clean) _______ the yard.
6. The drivers _______ (drive) _______ the bus.
7. I _______ (drink) _______ milk.
8. You _______ (swim) _______ in the river.
9. We _______ (dance) _______ happily.
10. They _______ (freeze) _______ the water in the refrigerator

Reference: LAS Q4 W1 English

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