Letter From Attorney General Dave Yost's Office To Secretary of State Frank LaRose's Office
Letter From Attorney General Dave Yost's Office To Secretary of State Frank LaRose's Office
Letter From Attorney General Dave Yost's Office To Secretary of State Frank LaRose's Office
Office 614-728-2035
[email protected]
Mr. Hun Yi
Director of Investigations
Public Integrity Unit
Ohio Secretary of State’s Office
180 Civic Center Drive
Columbus, Ohio 43215
Via Email: [email protected]
I am writing in response to your September 11, 2024 letter and re-referral of possible
election law violations. Election integrity is an indisputable hallmark of our democracy. I share
your sentiment that any violation of Ohio’s election laws must be investigated and, where possible,
pursued. You indicate that the re-referrals are matters which local prosecutors—who have primary
authority—have not pursued and ask this Office to take up the referrals pursuant to R.C. 109.95.
By way of background, the Attorney General may initiate a criminal proceeding for
election fraud for a violation of Ohio law “involving voting, an initiative or referendum petition
process, or the conducting of an election” by presenting evidence of the violation to the county
prosecutor. R.C. 109.95. If the county prosecutor fails to proceed with the prosecution “within a
reasonable period of time”, the attorney general may prosecute. You have asked this Office to
invoke its R.C. 109.95 authority and pursue the re-referrals.
Critically, Ohio law treats voting offenses differently than it does offenses related to voter
registration. Compare, R.C. 3599.11 “False registration; election falsification”, with R.C. 3599.12
“Illegal voting”. This matters because while R.C. 109.95 grants the Attorney General authority
over offenses involving voting, it does not give this Office any authority over offenses involving
registering to vote. The General Assembly chose to limit the Attorney General’s authority in this
way. And when the General Assembly decides to grant authority, that grant must be strictly
construed. See, D.A.B.E. v. Toledo-Lucas County Bd. of Health, 96 Ohio St.3d 250 (2002). Here,
it cannot be read to extend to a completely different, albeit related, category of offenses – voter
registration offenses.
Sincerely,
Bridget C. Coontz
Bridget C. Coontz
Chief Counsel