From Hon. Speaker To CEC

Download as pdf or txt
Download as pdf or txt
You are on page 1of 3

Speaker

National Assembly of Pakistan


Sardar Ayaz Sadiq
Islamabad, the 19th September, 2024

The Election Commission of Pakistan


Election House, Constitution Avenue
Islamabad

Subject: IMPORTANCE OF UPHOLDING PARLIAMENTARY SOVEREIGNTY


AND ALLOCATIONOF RESERVE SEATS

As Speaker of the National Assembly, I wish to address an issue of


paramount importance: the concept of parliamentary sovereignty and its implications for
our democratic process. Upholding the principles of parliamentary sovereignty are
essential in maintaining the integrity and independence of our parliamentary system.
Any actions perceived as undermining the sovereignty of the Parliament can erode public
trust and confidence in our institutions.

2 The Honourable SupremeCourt of Pakistan in its judgment titled Sunni


Ittehad Council and others versus Election Commission of Pakistan dated 12.7.2024
reported as 2024 SCP 236, has directed the Election Commission of Pakistan (hereinafter
"ECP") to allow independent returned candidates to join another political partymonths
after already joining a political party as aresult of the General Elections 2024 (hereinafter
the "Judgment of the SC"). In effect, the Judgment of the SC has allowed a returned
candidate to switch political parties.

1
3. After the Judgment of the SC, the Parliament (Majlis-e-Shoora) has been pleased
to pass the Elections (Second Amendment) Act, 2024 which received the assent of the
President on 7th August 2024 and was published in the Gazette of Pakistan on 9th August
2024 (hereinafter the "Amended Election Act"). Two particular provisions of the
Amended Election Act are particularly relevant for your consideration and the same are
reproduced hereunder for ready reference:
Amendment to Section 66 of the Election Act, 2017:

"Provided that if acandidate, before seeking allotrment of a prescribed symbol, has


not filed a declaration before the Returning Officer about his affiliation with a
particular political party by submitting party certificate from the political party
confirming that he is that party's candidate, he shall be deemed to be considered
as an independent candidate and not a candidate of any political party.

Amendment to Section 104-A of the Election Act, 2017:

"Notwithstanding anything contained in this Act or rules or any other law, for the
time being in force, or a judgment, decree or order of any court including the
Supreme Court and a High Court, the declaration, consent or affidavit, by
whatever name called, of an independent returned candidate once given for
joining a political party shall be irrevocable and cannot be substituted or
withdrawn."

4 Furthermore, Section 1(2) of the Amended Election Act categorically states that

the said amendments willhave retrospective effect from 2017 when the Election Act 2017
was passed.

5 In view of this backdrop, it is stated that independent returned candidates who

have already given a joining to a political party cannot be allowed to now switch parties
in terms of the Amended Election Act which has paramount and overriding effect. No
allocation can now be made by the ECP without applying the Amended Election Act to
the fullest. As the Judgement of the SC was rendered based on the law prior to the
enactment of the amendment, the said judgment is now incapable of implementation.
2
Instead, it is the Amended Election Act that shall prevail and supersede the prior ruling.
It is pertinent to mention here that the above is not only my view but in fact is the
consistent jurisprudence of the Honourable Supreme Court as well.
6. It isalso brought to your kind notice that the Amended Election Act is in the field,
therefore, it is the statutory obligation of the ECP to honor the laws made by Parliament
and uphold the principles of democracy and parliamentary supremacy.

Warm Regards,

ada
(SARDAR AYAZ ADIQ)

Copy forwarded to :
i. The Chief Election Commissioner, Election Commission of Pakistan,
Islamabad.
ii. AllMembers, Election Commission of Pakistan, Islamabad.
iii. The Secretary, Election Commission of Pakistan, Islamabad.

You might also like