STD - 8 - Essental Practice Problems

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STD – 8 - REVISION QUESTIONS FOR FIRST MID TERM

1. Express -4/3, -1/3 and 5/3 on the number line.


2. Express -8/9 and 5/9 on the number line.
3 7
3. Use a property of rational numbers to find out the result of + 8+ (mention the property)
10 10
8 3 8 5
4. Using a property find the value of × + × (mention the property)
25 8 25 8
4 8 4 2 4 8 2
5. Which property allows you to write × + × = ×{ + }
9 7 9 7 9 7 7
−9 3 2
6. Using a property of rational numbers find + + (mention the property)
14 6 14
−4 3 3 −4
7. Which property of rational numbers allows us to write × = × ?
7 2 2 7
−11 2 −4 8
8. Using a property of rational numbers, find out + + + (mention the property)
3 5 3 5
9. Find 4 rational numbers between 4/11 and 6/7
10. Find 5 rational numbers between -12/7 and – 3/2
11. Find 4 rational numbers between -2/3 and 2/3
12. Find 6 rational numbers between 9/14 and -6/7
13. Find the additive inverses of (-9), (+72), (-35/8), (66/-5), (-125/52) and (10/-3)
14. Find the multiplicative inverses of (7/8), (6/11), (-8/23), (44/-81), (-12/-19), (37), (-29) and (1/-2)
15. The number which is known as multiplicative identity is ________ and additive identity is______
16. Reciprocal of a number is otherwise known as _________
17. There are two numbers whose reciprocals are themselves. They are_____ and ________
18. How many integers are there between -2/5 and 1/5? How many rational numbers are there between them?
19. Form an equation for the expression “nine less than thrice my age is 12”
20. Form an equation for the expression “two numbers are in the ratio 3:5 and their sum is 56”
21. Form an equation for the expression “the sum of three consecutive multiples of 4 is 168”
22. The sum of two consecutive whole numbers is 285. Find the numbers.
23. The sum of three consecutive natural numbers is 468. Find the numbers.
24. The sum of three consecutive odd numbers is 225. Find the numbers.
25. The ages of Anita and Hari add up to 77. Anita is 13 years older than Hari. Find their ages.
26. The angles in a triangle are in the ratio 2:5:3. Find the angles.
27. The sides of a triangle are in the ratio 3:4:5. If the perimeter of the triangle is 108cm. Find the sides.
28. The breadth of a rectangle is 11cm less than the length. If the perimeter of the rectangle is 82cm. Find the
breadth and length.
29. The length of a rectangle is two times the breadth. If the perimeter is 138cm find the length and breadth.
30. Kavitha is 8 years older than Krishna. After 7 years, their ages will add up to 56. Find their present ages.
31. Madhuri’s age is double of Madhu’s age. Sum of their ages after 9 years will be 72. Find their present ages.

32. Solve:15x = 150 2 k +1 4


38. Solve: =
33. Solve: k + 123 = 115 2 k−1 5
34. Solve:6m + 25 = 103 3 m−7 2m+5
39. Solve: =
35. Solve:7p + 12 = 5p + 28 12 3
2x 3 x 3 7 f −3 9 f +12
36. Solve: + = 40. Solve: =
7 4 2 2 3
y+ 6 3 y−2
37. Solve: =
8 5
41. Find the squares of the following numbers:
a. 45 b. 23 c. 54 d. 101
42. Express 144 as the sum of 12 different odd numbers
43. Express 81 as the sum of 9 consecutive odd numbers
44. Express 121 as the sum of 11 consecutive odd numbers
45. Express 196 as the sum of 14 odd numbers
46. Can the number 517492 be a perfect square? Why?
47. Can the number 964800357 be a perfect square? Why?
48. Find the square root of 1296 by prime factorisation
49. Find the square root of 2025 by prime factorisation
50. Find the square root of 2704 by prime factorisation
51. Find the square root of 676 by prime factorisation
52. Find the square root of 7056 using long division method
53. Find the square root of 1681 using long division method
54. Find the square root of 1849 using long division method
55. Find the square root of 1156 using long division method
56. Find the square root of 54756 using long division method
57. Find the square root of 15376 using long division method
58. Find the smallest natural number which should be multiplied to each of the following to get a perfect square:

a. 336 c. 3087
b. 567 d. 1728

59. The area of a square field is 2116 m2. Find the measure of each side of the field
60. The area of a square tile is 8100cm2. Find the length of each side of the tile
61. A perfect square number ends with the digit 9. Then its square root will end with ______ or _______
62. A perfect square number ends with the digit 4. Then its square root will end with _______ or ______
63. The number which is famously known as the Hardy-Ramanujan Number is __________
64. Find the cubes of the following numbers:
a. 11 b. 13 c. 21 d. 15
65. The number 64000 is definitely not a perfect cube. Why?
66. Find the cube roots of the following numbers using prime factorisation
a. 3375 b. 512 c. 2744 d. 5832
67. Match the definitions of the quadrilaterals in column A to their names in column B

A B
1. Equiangular quadrilateral 1. Kite
2. Equilateral quadrilateral 2. Trapezium
3. One pair of opposite sides are parallel 3. Rhombus
4. Having two distinct pairs of adjacent sides equal 4. Square
5. Opposite sides are parallel 5. Rectangle
6. Regular quadrilateral 6. Parallelogram

68. Name the quadrilaterals having the following properties:

a. Opposite sides are equal d. Diagonals are equal


b. Opposite angles are equal e. Diagonals bisect each other
c. All angles are right angles f. Diagonals are perpendicular to each other

69. Find the angle sum of a polygon having 32 sides.


70. Find the angle sum of a polygon having 13 sides.
71. What is the angle sum of a polygon having 102 sides?
72. One exterior angle of a regular polygon measures 40 0. How many sides does the polygon have?
73. One interior angle of a regular polygon measures 120 0. How many sides does the polygon have?
74. What is the measure of each exterior angle of a regular heptagon? What is the measure of each interior
angle?
75. Can there be a polygon having the angle sum 1170 0?
76. Can there be a polygon with angle sum 1692 0?
77. Can there be a polygon with angle sum 3420 0?
78. The smallest interior angle that a regular polygon can have is ________ and the polygon is _________
79. The largest exterior angle that a regular polygon can have is _______ and the polygon is ________
80. The smallest angle sum that a polygon can have is ________ and the polygon is _______

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