FPG U
FPG U
FPG U
so Stati Uniti, 7
35127 Padova - ITALIA
Tel. 049/8949494 - Fax 049/8949400
POINT FILTER
type FPG
By GBS GROUP. Any reproduction of texts and diagrams, even if partial, is forbidden.
GBS GROUP S.p.A. Head office: 35127 - Padova (I) C.so Stati Uniti, 7 - tel. (39) 049-8949494 - fax (39) 049-8949400
Factory: 31055 - Quinto di Treviso (I) Via F.lli Bandiera, 3 - tel. (39) 0422-476700 - fax (39) 0422-476800
CAP. SOC. EUR 6.250.000 i.v. - ISCRITTA N.15614 REG. IMP. PD - C.C.I.A.A. PD N.162973 - MECCAN. PD 007060 -
CF 00764570248 - PI IT00984730283 - PI COD.UE IT00984730283
www.gbsgroupspa.com e-mail: [email protected]
DICHIARAZIONE DI CONFORMITÀ
Declaration of Conformity – Declaration de Conformité
Macchina
The Machine - La Machine POINT FILTER
Modello
Type – Tipe FPG
Matricola
Serial Number – Matricule ............................................................................
Anno di Costruzione
Manufactured in year – Année de fabrication ............................................................................
I E’ fatto divieto mettere in servizio la macchina in oggetto della presente Dichiarazione, prima che l’im-
pianto in cui sarà incorporata od assiemata sia stato dichiarato conforme alle disposizioni della Direttiva
98/37/CE.
UK The machine subject of this Declaration must not be used before the plant in which it will be incorporated
or assembled has been declared to be in compliance with the provisions of the EEC Directive 98/37/CE.
F Il est interdit de faire fonctionner la machine objet de la présente Declaration avant que cette machine
ou l’installation à laquelle elle sera incorporée ou assemblée n’ait été declarée conforme aux termes de
la Directive 98/37/CE.
ES Queda prohibido hacer funcionar la máquina. objeto de la presente Declaración, antes de que la
instalación a la cual será incorporada o ensamblada haya sido declarada conforme a las disposiciones
de la Norma 98/37/CE.
Il Fabbricante
Bernardino Bernardi
FPG Filter-00-en.pdf Pagina 3 Release 00 - 10/03
All GBS GROUP S.p.A. machines have been manufactured in compliance with the MACHINE
DIRECTIVE 98/37/CE and its following modifications and additions.
The electrical components are in compliance with EN 60204-01 norms, unless the Customer
has specifically required alternatives – such variations must be reported in the Declarations of
each machine
IMPORTANT
Page
1 GENERAL 9
3 MACHINE DESCRIPTION 28
4 INSTALLATION 36
5 OPERATION RULES 49
6 MAINTENANCE 51
7 LUBRICANTS 54
8 SPARE PARTS 56
Page
INDEX OF TABLES
This manual has been divided into three parts, in order to help the user find the subject he is
looking for;
The First Part includes the safety rules concerning GBS GROUP S.p.A. machines and/or plants
and the regulations concerning Buyer-Manufacturer relations.
The Second Part describes the machine in all its details, and gives all necessary information
regarding machine installation, operating and maintenance.
The Third Part includes all the details concerning the machine spare parts and all the necessary
information for obtaining them from the Manufacturer.
Inside the manual you will find some specific symbols, with the following meanings:
CAUTION - DANGER: Safety rules for the operator in order to avoid damage to the
machine or its components, or injury to people.
All operations, therefore, from installation to maintenance, must be carried out according to the
instructions herein, in order to avoid accidents and injury to operators or damage to machines.
General Details
Before the operator carries out any intervention on the machine, he must be
instructed by the department managers or responsible appointee regarding the safety
rules in force at the time the machine was installed.
Before using the machine, the operator must read this manual and understand the procedures
for using it and the possible dangers arising from correct and incorrect use of the machine.
Accidents do not happen by chance: any accident is the last link in a chain of events. Before an
accident occurs, an accidental event takes place, i.e. an unexpected event caused byan incorrect
action, or an unsafe condition, or both.
The control, management, maintenance and safety systems of the machine are sufficient to
guarantee operator safety, and to obtain a good product in good hygienic conditions, safeguarding
the running and efficiency of the plant at the same time.
The customer, therefore, must respect GBS GROUP S.p.A.’s decisions and the solutions stated
in this manual; he should never try, in any way, to tamper with or to modify the mechanical or
electronic systems, nor to exclude alarms or by-pass standard procedures.
a) Pay particular attention to the danger and caution warnings given in the instruction
manual and on the relevant warning signs;
b) Comply with all the safety rules in force.
c) Provide excellent lighting in the working area, as provided for by the rules in force, and
in any case,not less than 150 Lux;
d) Make sure that the warning signs on the machines are in good condition and clean. If they
are damaged, they must be replaced by other original ones obtained from the
Manufacturer. The new adhesive labels must be placed in the same position as the
damaged ones;
e) Access to the working area must be restricted to authorized employees;
f) Employees must wear suitable clothing for the operations to be carried out, in order to
safeguard their personal safety and hygiene and to avoid damage to the machine. Loose
clothing must be avoided, as well as loose hair, watches, rings, necklaces and anything
else that could get caught in the machine’s moving parts;
g) Maintenance or repair operations, as well as the everyday use of the machine, must not
be entrusted to drunk, drugged, sedated or particularly tired employees;
h) Do not carry out any operations or interventions on your own that you are not specifically
responsible for or that are not included in this manual. Avoid the use of inappropriate tools
for the operations to be carried out and follow the procedures detailed case by case;
GBS GROUP S.p.A. will not be held responsible for damage to things or injury to
people if the above listed rules have not been complied with.
CAUTION!
It is absolutely forbidden to remove the safety plates; should they become illegible, they
must be immediately replaced.
GBS GROUP S.p.A. denies all responsibility for damage to things or injury to people
arising from modifications to the machine or parts of it, tampering or removal of protection,
safety devices, warning signs, or from not having followed the recommended safety
procedures.
Safety plates:
CAUTION!
GENERIC DANGER
CAUTION!
ELECTRIC DANGER
CAUTION!
DANGER FOR THE LIMBS (SQUEEZING, SHEARING, CUTTING AND ENTANGLING)
CAUTION!
USE SPECIFIC PROTECTION GLOVES
CAUTION!
DO NOT REMOVE PROTECTIONS AND SAFETY DEVICES
CAUTION!
DANGER: DO NOT OPEN WHILE RUNNING
As a safety guarantee, all equipment and hoisting equipment at the Customer’s disposal
(conveyors, cranes, cables, belts, clamps), must be approved for the loads required by the
Company, and suitable for operating in the specific conditions of the installation area (room
dimension, floor capacity load, etc.).
CAUTION!
GBS GROUP S.p.A. is not responsible for accidents caused by non-compliance with
these instructions.
N.B. All hoisting and transport equipment must be suitable for the working environment. For this
reason it is necessary to eliminate means of transport that emit noxious gases when working in
areas where food substances are being handled.
Recommendations
During machine installation, GBS Group S.p.A. recommends that you strictly follow these
instructions:
a) Organize the site according to the rules in force; display signs stating the condition of
the work in progress, indicating the employees responsible for the different work;
b) Install scaffolding, steps, etc. according to the safety rules in force. Access to the working
area must only be allowed for authorized employees;
c) The employees authorized to carry out installation operations must be equipped with
safety clothing and equipment: boots, helmet, gloves, safety belts, etc;
d) To establish the capacity of the hoisting equipment, check the weight of the different machine
parts in the Bill of Lading and use proper hoisting equipment;
e) Make sure that the machine positioning does not cause difficulty and/or danger to the
installation of other machines or to personnel;
f) Optimize the working area.
CAUTION!
If the above mentioned rules are not followed, GBS GROUP S.p.A. cannot be held
responsible for any damage to things or injury to people.
General considerations
Machine dismantling should be carried out by a Company specialized in this type of operation.
In any case, we recommend that you carefully examine the machine description in this manual
in order to acquire the necessary knowledge to arrange dismantling operations.
Safety precautions
Operators must be skilled; they must be aware of and follow the necessary safety measures for
their own safety and that of other employees.
A fork-lift or a hoist must be available, with suitable specifications and capacity for the dimensions
of the bulk to be handled, plus the standard supply of tools and equipment required for this type
of operation.
When proceeding with dismantling the machine, we recommend that you first separate materials,
which will facilitate their disposal or recycling. For this purpose, below is a list of the main
construction materials:
Bear well in mind all the national and local rules governing the disposal of polluting material or
material having a strong impact on the environment.
CAUTION!
Do not disperse exhausted oils, solvents or other polluting liquids in the environment!
The most suitable procedures will be established, case by case, according to: the experience of
the dismantler, the particular work conditions and a careful analysis of the machine condition.
In any case, we recommend that you always follow these rules:
- Cut off the electric power supply and disconnect all connections;
- Remove the electric panel and the control equipment;
- Remove the ducting and cable ducts from the water and electric connections;
- Remove the autonomous units (reducers, motors, fans, heating elements, etc.) until only
the machine structural work is left.
NOTE
We recommend the physical destruction of the machine identification plates, so
that they will not be put to any improper use.
This manual will completely lose its validityafter the the machine it refers to has
been dismantled.
In any case, this machine has been manufactured to be included in a complex plant: it is
therefore forbidden to put the machine into operation before the plant into which it has
been included has been declared compliant with the above Machine Directive.
IMPORTANT NOTE
All connections and operating procedures consequent to coupling with other machines, if
manufactured by a third party, must not interfere with the machine operation dealt with in this
manual, nor with its safety devices.
In the event of damage or injury due to modifications made to set up the plant, GBS GROUP
S.p.A. cannot be held responsible nor prosecuted.
Number of sleeves 7 7 14 14 14 14
• ELECTRIC:
• THERMIC : INEXISTENT
• PNEUMATIC : INEXISTENT
• HYDRAULIC: INEXISTENT
In the event of dismantling the machine, make sure that the plate is also
destroyed, in order to avoid any misuse.
1 2 3 4
5 6 7
CAUTION!
The employees in charge of machine installation, operation, and maintenance, before
consulting this section regarding MACHINE DESCRIPTION, must be aware
ofallthe rules concerning safety, and of the relations between Manufacturer and
Buyer covered in the GENERALPart of this manual.
SERBATOIO
ARIA DEPURATA
ARIA PULIZIA
MANICHE
VALVOLE
PNEUMATICHE
CORPO
CILINDRICO
ARIA DA DEPURARE
• THERMIC: Inexistent
• HYDRAULIC: Inexistent
• PNEUMATIC: Inexistent
Electric installation must be carried out following the cabling diagrams, and in compliance with
the rules in force. The data concerning power supply voltage is indicated on the motor plate.
CAUTION!
Should the machine be used for different purposes, GBS GROUP S.p.A. is not
responsible for damage to the machine or things or injury to people.
It is absolutely forbidden to use raw materials that, also as by-products of the process, produce
gases, liquids or any other substance that may affect the people in the environment where the
machine is.
CAUTION!
In the event of malfunction, failure, break-down, etc., this operating and maintenance
manual should always be consulted before any operations are carried out on the
machine. If necessary, contact the GBS GROUP S.p.A. Technical Assistance
Department.
CAUTION!
Opening of permanent protection (using spanners or tools) for maintenance and
checks must be carried out after the machine power supply has been cut off, and
provided that the employee in charge is perfectly aware of the “General Rules of
Conduct for operators responsible for Safety” covered in the General Part of this
manual.
CAUTION!
The equivalent sound level Leq produced by the machine is less than 70 dB (A). Use
of safety earmuffs is recommended.
IMPORTANT NOTE
It is important to consider the acoustic emission relevant to the line as a whole.
Taking into account the accumulation of noise coming from the various
machines, the need to stay for long periods in very noisy areas and the
particular internal structure of the working environment. which could cause
reflection and amplification of sound waves, the Head of the Department must
detect noise level to which the employees are submitted, inform them, and
provide them with protective ear muffs.
• make sure that there are no traces of metal or non-metal parts, of extreme hardness,
left by the product introduced in the machine, and remove them in order to avoid the
production of sparks.
Disconnecting devices for electric motors are an integral part of the main electric system, which
can be supplied by GBS GROUP S.p.A., or the Customer’s responsibility.
A disconnecting switch must be installed on all machines with a product by-pass device and on
independent machines and connected to the motor in sequence with the three-phase power
supply. A fourth contact interrupts the power supply to the motor coil contactor and sends an
opening signal to the PLC.
Key control must be installed on all other machines, with three positions that also allow the
motor rotation test to be carried out. For maintenance operations that require the removal of
permanent protection, it is necessary to use both the key control, position “0”, and the main
disconnecting switch on the control panel, at the same time.
Important: The key for the disconnecting switch lock and the key control, must be given to the
person in charge of electric maintenance, who is then responsible for his own exposure to
electrocution risks and for any damage to third parties arising from having left the key inserted
in the panel.
M 0 A
M
3
4 INSTALLATION
CAUTION!
The personnel in charge of the plant and/or machine installation, when carrying out
installation operations, must follow the “GENERAL SAFETY RULES” (Paragraph
1.2) covered in the GENERALpart of this manual.
When opening the packages, check that the content has not been damaged during transport.
Should there be any damage, it must be immediately reported.
For the detailed content, see the packing list.
The filter is shipped fully assembled except for the sleeves and holders.
When ordered, the hopper is sent separately.
Instructions for correct machine hoisting are shown in the attached diagram.
The hoisting equipment, the bands and/or ropes, must be suitable to support the machine weight,
see Table 1.
In any case,the weight shown on the machine identification plate must be checked.
Avoid jerking the machine during hoisting operations and be particularly careful with the machine’s
protruding parts.
CAUTION!
During the handling phases, operators must wear protection gloves and shoes,
and must be careful not to pass under the load.
CAUTION!
The machine must be placed on a floor that is suitablyhard , resistant and
perfectly levelled.
4.6 INSTALLATION
The machine must be installed in a sufficiently lit interior with a regular supply of fresh air, in
compliance with the requirements of European Directives and national legislation in force
regarding safety in the workplace.
When planning and positioning the machine, you must allow for its overall dimensions and
clearance required for maintenance purposes.
Similarly, you can tell where to position the inlet for the air to be purified, the inlet for air cleaning
the sleeves, the star valve’s dust outlet and electricity connection.
CAUTION!
When carrying out any maintenance operation inside the control panels, for both
general and machine controls, the electric power supply must be cut off from the
control panel by turning the disconnecting master switch to OFF, and locking it
with a padlock, as established in the safety rules.
For electric connection, follow the electric layout diagrams used at the plant, where the sections
of the power supply cables and the specifications for their use are given.
Connect to the motor terminal board so that the shaft rotation direction is the one shown by the
arrow on the machine.
To invert the motor rotation directioon, invert the line connection to the terminal board between
the clamps U1 with V1.
W2 U2 V2 W2 U2 V2
U1 V1 W1 U1 V1 W1
LINEA LINEA
There are actually controls inside the control panel for adjusting both sleeve cleaning time and
the interval between one cleaning session and the next based on filter duty needs.
MORSETTIERA
L1 L2 L3
TR1
TRASFORMATORE P1 P2
MORSETTIERA
FASCETTA
PIATTO DI MESSA
A TERRA ZINCATO
MANICHELLA
CESTELLO
Figure 16
6 SCARICO CONDENSA
Figure 18
CAUTION!
The personnel in charge of the machine running and use has to be perfectly aware
of the “General Behaviour Rules of the Personnel, relevant to Safety”, reported in
the General Part of the manual.
Before starting the machine, the following checks must be performed without fail:
• make sure supply voltage matches the rated value given in the chapter entitled “Electrical
connections and wiring diagrams”;
• make sure there are no foreign bodies in the machine and piping/ducts;
• check and adjust thermal protection devices, whose values must match the relevant ratings,
also given on the wiring diagrams (e.g. star valve);
• make sure safety devices are in proper working order.
To put the filter into operation, you must follow the procedure below:
• switch on the sleeve cleaning air compressor;
• switch on the gearmotor (if there is a star valve);
• switch on the fan for the air to be purified.
To switch off the filter, you must follow the procedure below instead:
• switch off the fan for the air to be purified;
• leave the sleeve cleaning air compressor and gearmotor running for at least two hours;
• switch off the compressor and gearmotor at the same time.
Your filter must be connected to your aspirator system.
Air to be purified enters the cylindrical purifying chamber through the inlet (Fig. 19).
Air heads for the outlet through the sleeves, leaving dust particles on the outer surface. The
thus-purified air is sent to the upper air chamber and thence to the outlet through the aspirator.
Purified air can be allowed to exit through said opening unrestricted or can be ducted out.
With its simple, functional design, the FPG filter does not require any special, time-consuming
adjustment. The only part requiring regular checking - every two months - is the star valve. The
sliding seals (1, fig. 19) at the side of the rotor may leak, causing air and product to escape
through the outlet openings in the covers.
To adjust, proceed as follows:
Make sure the machine is stopped, with the power supply disconnected, and that power cannot
be restored inadvertently. Loosen locknuts (2, fig. 19) securing screws (3, fig. 19) located on
covers (4, fig. 19). Tighten each screw (3, fig. 19) to the same degree without overtightening (it
is vital these screws are never screwed in all the way). Screw locknuts (2 fig. 19) back on. This
adjustment must be performed on both covers at the same time.
3
2
Figura 19
CAUTION!
Before carrying out any maintenance intervention, it is necessary to cut off the
electric power supply to the machine, and wait until all kinematic mechanisms have
completely stopped. Moreover, it is important that the employees in charge are
perfectly aware of the “General Rules of Conduct for operators responsible
forSafety” given in the GENERAL part of this manual.
Cleaning
Good general cleaning is essential for safety in places where work involves flammable dust.
To reduce the risk of dust exploding, it must be cleaned away regularly and effectively, and there
must be no smoking in the workplace.
To avoid dust building up, you must:
- keep conveyer systems, centrifugal dust separators, filters etc. in good working order;
- avoid dust escaping from pipes, covers etc.;
- keep motors free of dust buildup;
- avoid storing material, in sacks or loose, between machines.
Below are a few tips that might help if your machine is not working properly.
1° INCONVENIENT
Pressure difference reading on U-type manometer increases considerably
CAUSE SOLUTION
may be due to excessive dust buildup on in this case, run cleaning for 4/5 hours,
sleeves; switching off the fan conveying air to be
purified.
may be due to coupling’s safety pins (109 in this case, check them and, where
Plate 7); necessary, replace.
stop filter; open cover to gain access to chamber for air to be purified; in sequence, remove sleeve clamps and
detach them from under the sleeve with the relevant holder, pull fabric off the holder and replace it; fold edge
inside and make sure fabric is pulled suitably taut, then refit holder, repeating the procedure in reverse order.
may be due to blowing solenoid valve not in this case, look for clogged sleeves to
working; determine which valve is faulty and
proceed as follows:
remove filter’s upper cover, unscrewing all screws on external flanging (1 fig. 18); next,
replace faulty valve or repair it (1 fig. 17);
may be due to electronic programmer; located in box in this case, it must be removed to get at the programmer.
sticking out from upper case (fig. 2,3,4,5); protected by Always remember to close the cover once work is done
a cover (see fig. 13 Control diagram for filters with 4 SV to prevent dust and other matter from damaging the
/ 24V DC) programmer’s mechanism.
2° INCONVENIENT
Solenoid burned out or solenoid valve jammed
• IP ATHESIA GREASE EP 1
• TELESIA COMPOUND B gearmotor grease
WARNING: Maintenance workers must be issued with all necessary PPE (safety
footwear, protective gloves, oil-proof gloves etc.) and must comply with safety rules.
The use of NON-ORIGINAL spare parts and accessories, which could cause damage, will
exclude any responsibility or guarantee on the part of GBS GROUP S.p.A.
Frequency [Hz] 50 60
Customer Data
Company name
Address
Fiscal data
Shipping modalities
Shipping address
84 85 90 8 18 40 52 1 11 33 45
83
86
2 12 34 46
7 17 39 51
89
6 16 38 50
89
5 15 37 49
5 1 ELETTRONICA ELECTRONICS
9 1 COLLETTORE Ø 1 HEADER
TABELLA “INDICE” - TABLE “CODE NUMBER” - TABLEAU “INDICE” - TABLA “ÍNDICE” - “INHALTS” TABELLE FPG Filter-00-en.pdf
Plate 2 - FPG 2 Filter
84 85 90 8 18 40 52 1 11 33 45
83
86
2 12 34 46
7 17 39 51
89
6 16 38 50
89
5 15 37 49
15 1 ELETTRONICA ELECTRONICS
19 1 COLLETTORE Ø 1 HEADER
TABELLA “INDICE” - TABLE “CODE NUMBER” - TABLEAU “INDICE” - TABLA “ÍNDICE” - “INHALTS” TABELLE FPG Filter-00-en.pdf
Plate 3 - FPG 5 Filter
84 85 90 8 18 40 52 1 11 33 45
83
86
2 12 34 46
7 17 39 51
89
6 16 38 50
89
5 15 37 49
37 1 ELETTRONICA ELECTRONICS
41 2 COLLETTORE Ø 1 HEADER D. 1
42 2 COLLETTORE Ø 1 HEADER D. 1
TABELLA “INDICE” - TABLE “CODE NUMBER” - TABLEAU “INDICE” - TABLA “ÍNDICE” - “INHALTS” TABELLE FPG Filter-00-en.pdf
Plate 4 - FPG 8
84 85 90 8 18 40 52 1 11 33 45
83
86
2 12 34 46
7 17 39 51
89
6 16 38 50
89
5 15 37 49
49 1 ELETTRONICA ELECTRONICS
53 2 COLLETTORE Ø 1 HEADER D. 1
54 2 COLLETTORE Ø 1 HEADER D. 1
TABELLA “INDICE” - TABLE “CODE NUMBER” - TABLEAU “INDICE” - TABLA “ÍNDICE” - “INHALTS” TABELLE FPG Filter-00-en.pdf
Plate 5 - 1,5 / 2 / 5 / 8 Filter: common parts
9 19 41 42 53 54
80
81
82
89
3 13 35 47
4 14 36 48
81 GUARNIZIONE GASKET
84 TUBO Øi 32 PIPE ID 32
87 1 MANIGLIA HANDLE
88 2 MANIGLIA HANDLE
TABELLA “INDICE” - TABLE “CODE NUMBER” - TABLEAU “INDICE” - TABLA “ÍNDICE” - “INHALTS” TABELLE FPG Filter-00-en.pdf
Plate 6 - FPG/T 5 / FPG/T 8 Filter with hopper
88
92
91
55 43 20 10
TABELLA “INDICE” - TABLE “CODE NUMBER” - TABLEAU “INDICE” - TABLA “ÍNDICE” - “INHALTS” TABELLE FPG Filter-00-en.pdf
Plate 7 - Hopper
111
109 110
101
105
102
108
106 104
107 103
TABELLA “INDICE” - TABLE “CODE NUMBER” - TABLEAU “INDICE” - TABLA “ÍNDICE” - “INHALTS” TABELLE FPG Filter-00-en.pdf
FPG Filter-00-en.pdf Pagina 74 Release 00 - 10/03