1. Hoàn thành các câu sau bằng cách sử dụng các từ trong khung cellulitis, slough, eschar, inflammation, swab, necrosis, desiccation (1) necrosis

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Handout buổi 3B (Vết thương)

A. Revision (Ôn tập)

- Phần từ vựng buổi này sẽ học giống hệt buổi 3A.

1. Hoàn thành các câu sau bằng cách sử dụng các từ trong khung

cellulitis, slough, eschar, inflammation, swab, necrosis, desiccation

1. Mrs Ximenes has an area of (1) necrosis or dead tissue, on her left lower leg. There are
blackened areas, or (2) ____________, on the upper wound. These areas will be surgically
debrided tomorrow.

2. Mr Edwards has (3) ____________ in the lower leg. The wound is showing signs of drying
out, or (4) ____________ — there is quite a lot of skin flaking off his leg.

3. The skin surrounding Mrs Heath’s leg wound is red and warm to the touch. The (5)
____________ is a sign of infection and was confirmed by a wound (6) ____________ sent to
the Pathology lab three days ago.

4. The yellowish (7) ____________, or dead fibrous tissue, on the inner part of Birad’s wound
will have to be softened before (8) ____________, or removal of the tissue, is possible.

1.Necrosi 2.Eschar 3. Cellulitis 4. Desiccation, 5. Inflammation, 6. Swab, 7. Slough, 8. Debridement

2. Hãy tìm các câu từ bài 1 mô tả chính xác tình trạng ở 4 bức tranh dưới.

a-…

b-…

c-…

d-…

KEY: a-3; b-2; c-1; d-4


B. CPD (Continuous Professional Developement) (CPD)

Giới thiệu Phát triển Chuyên môn Liên tục là một trọng tâm lớn tại nơi làm việc đối
với các y tá và là yêu cầu để duy trì đăng ký hành nghề tại một số quốc
gia. Nó đảm bảo rằng các y tá luôn được cập nhật với các xu hướng hiện
tại trong thực hành lâm sàng.

Ex1. Hãy nối các từ sau với định nghĩa chính xác.

well- a. the transplantation of skin from another part of the body to a wound which
1
vascularised cannot heal on its own
2 viable b. excessive softness caused by too much moisture
necrotic c. good blood circulation is achieved, and the tissues are supplied with
3
tissue oxygen and other nutrients
high bacterial
4 d. long-term or ongoing
load
5 exudate e. a high level of infection carried by the tissues
6 maceration f. ooze or discharge from a wound
7 chronic g. able to grow or survive
8 skin graft h. dead tissue

Key: 1-c, 2-g, 3-h, 4-e, 5-f, 6-b, 7-d, 8-a

Ex2. Hãy điền các từ phù hợp vào trong phiếu sau:

necrosis, exudate, dryness, load, balance, inflammation, stable, base


load, 7 - exudate, 8 - dryness
SESSION HANDOUT 1 - stable, 2 - base, 3 - inflammation, 4 - balance, 5 - necrosis, 6 -

The aim of wound bed preparation is to prepare a (1) ____________ wound environment which
results in wound healing.

This is achieved by:


a) restoring a well-vascularised wound bed, or (2) ____________
b) decreasing the high bacterial load by controlling (3) ____________ or infection
c) creating moisture (4) ____________ in the wound environment

The barriers to wound healing include:


a) the presence of (5) ____________ — in other words, dead tissue
b) high bacterial (6) ____________, or a high level of infection carried by the tissues
c) imbalance of moisture levels: wounds with excessive (7) ____________ — that is, wounds
which are too moist — and wounds which have excessive (8) ____________, or desiccation, will
not heal properly

Ex3. Hãy hoàn thành bảng này với các từ vựng trong dòng bên dưới

dressings, graft, debridement, infection, viable, imbalance, excessive, reassess, antibiotic,


desiccation, reduced, optimal, fluid, chronic, well-vascularised, advanced, surgical

chronic, 15 - reassess, 16 - graft, 17 - healed


reduced, 8 - imbalance, 9 - excessive, 10 - desiccation, 11 - fluid, 12 - fluid, 13 - optimal, 14 -
1 - viable, 2 - debridement, 3 - surgical, 4 - well-vascularised, 5 - infection, 6 - antibiotic, 7 -

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