NRNA USA Science

Technology & Innovation

Committee

Essay Writing
Competition on
"Artificial Intelligence
(AI) in Education"

Participant Details:
Name: Pradeep Bhatta
School: Budhanilkantha School, Kahmandu
Permanent Address: Dhangadhi, Kailali
Email: [email protected]

AI in education
“AI has the potential to be the most powerful tool humanity has ever created,” says Andrew NG,
an AI expert and the CEO of deeplearning.ai. And he might be right; as technology advances,
humans have created numerous great inventions, making what once seemed impossible a task
now possible.

But what exactly is AI? Artificial intelligence (AI) refers to a computer system capable of
performing complex tasks that historically only a human could do, such as reasoning, making
decisions, or solving problems. These systems analyze data, identify patterns, and make their
own decisions without any explicit programming. This enables them to perform tasks as humans
and, in some cases, even better.

In recent years, the use of AI has increased tremendously. According to the Artificial Index
Intelligence Report 2024, the computing power of AI keeps doubling every 3–4 months, while AI
usage has grown by 40% since last year. With the invention of self-driving cars, voice assistants
like Alexa and Siri, and the release of generative AI chatbots like ChatGPT, the popularity of AI
is at its peak today. Furthermore, the integration of AI in fields such as healthcare, finance,
education, and environmental protection is revolutionizing companies, increasing efficiency, and
driving innovation at an unprecedented rate.

The growth of AI in any field is inevitable. Fortunately, education is not an exception to this. The
meaning of education is broad; it is a lifelong process that extends far beyond the walls of a
classroom. AI holds immense potential to transform traditional classrooms, where a one-size-
fits-all approach often fails to engage most of the students. The influence of AI on students,
educators, and society is significant. AI technologies such as machine learning, natural
language processing, and data analytics are being utilized to develop cutting-edge learning
materials that enhance the quality of education compared to boring classroom lectures that
ignore students' needs and their different learning styles. Due to this, everyone will be given an
equal chance to learn and develop.
Moreover, AI is broadly transforming everyday learning experiences. Professionals like
programmers can use AI to track their skill progress and bridge the gaps between them.
Similarly, a medical practitioner can simulate a rare medical emergency in a risk-free situation,
which can eventually save lives. Furthermore, AI can save researchers hours when conducting
research and writing articles. Beyond professional settings, AI can also be used to build some
side skills. One can practice debating and have discussions with voice assistants. AI has also
made learning easier by improving tools for writing and simplifying complex games like chess.

Integrating AI in education brings numerous benefits, positively impacting students' day-to-day

learning experiences. One of the main advantages of incorporating AI into education is its
adaptability to meet the needs of students. AI can analyze a student's understanding of
concepts and adapt according to the student's learning style. Moreover, it can also be used for
preparing competitive questions for competitive exams. For example, the SAT uses adaptive AI
to generate more difficult questions for students based on their previous performance. Similarly,
artificial intelligence has the potential to improve education for people with disabilities by
adapting to their unique learning abilities. Such technology will make education equally
accessible for all, regardless of their unique abilities, and give them a chance to contribute to
society and live their dreams as we do.

Real-time feedback is another benefit of AI in education. Automated grading systems for AI can
provide real-time feedback to students on where they lack and what topics they should focus
more on. This targeted approach will not only reduce the study time of the students; it will also
help them recognize their mistakes, making the overall learning process more enjoyable and
smooth. Students can receive timely feedback on their work, allowing them to make corrections
and improve their learning outcomes, promoting self-reflection and an active role in their
learning process. Moreover, teachers can then utilize the AI-generated feedback to identify the
areas where the class needs more explanation and provide more personalized support to
students.

Moreover, with AI, students can now have a personal tutor who can identify and address their
flaws in a way that traditional teachers often struggle to manage. Imagine a chess player using
a personalized AI system that not only analyzes every game but also identifies recurring
patterns in mistakes and missed opportunities. This AI tutor could then recommend targeted
drills, suggest alternative learning approaches, and even predict common mistakes based on
the player's past performance. This level of personalized coaching can significantly help
individuals unlock their full potential. Regardless of the subject matter, this example can be
relevant to not only chess but all the other skill-based fields.

While a personalized tutor might seem to replace human teachers, it's important to remember AI
is a powerful tool that can amplify a teacher's performance. By automating repetitive tasks like
assignment grading and attendance checking, AI frees up valuable time. This allows teachers to
focus on more critical aspects like lesson planning, personalized interaction with students, and
understanding their individual needs. This deeper connection can lead to far more effective
learning experiences for all. Thus, no matter what the media might say, the human touch of
teachers will never be replaceable in learning.

Consequently, recent advancements in AI give us enough clues about what to expect in the
future. One inevitable consequence will be a shift in the skills required for success in the
workforce. By integrating AI into education, we can create a qualified workforce capable of not
only utilizing AI tools but also thriving in a competitive, ever-changing global market.

Societal impact is another crucial consideration. AI can be proven to be a revolutionizing tool for
expanding access to high-quality education, even in remote areas, thus bridging the educational
gap between different communities.

Another industry that AI has the potential to significantly transform is the medical field. AI can
help in medical diagnostics by enabling earlier and more precise disease detection.
Furthermore, by giving surgeons access to realistic practice environments, AI-powered
simulations can enhance surgical proficiency and produce suitable outcomes.

AI in education has both positive and negative economic benefits. The Edtech market in AI is
booming (reaching $92 billion by 2033! ), but some AI tools cost a lot in their initial stages. Still,
these costs might be worth it in the long run, as AI could personalize learning and make
education more efficient.

Despite the advantages of AI, some concerns need to be addressed. According to Chinese
media, 5th graders in China are required to wear headbands that track their attention level. The
students report feeling constantly monitored. In another instance, cameras capture how often
students yawn in class. This raises concerns about the pressure to perform in such an
environment. Furthermore, the widespread use of generative AI by students in recent years has
led to concerns about laziness, decreased productivity, and a potential decline in creativity.
Students are reported to be overly reliant on AI for tasks like essay writing and solving math
problems. This trend is even more concerning.

As a result, this has resulted in a decrease in social interaction among students. This lack of
interaction can hinder their communication skills and make it difficult to form friendships,
potentially leading to loneliness. Moreover, biases present in the data fed to AI can sometimes
lead to biased outputs.

Similarly, the current benefits and future possibilities of artificial intelligence (AI) appear to be
limited to developed nations. Developing countries face significant challenges in the effective
implementation of AI due to a lack of financial resources, technological infrastructure, and
skilled manpower. In some regions, there is a fundamental lack of awareness about AI, and the
use of modern digital devices is far from common practice. This disparity raises serious
concerns. While AI provides opportunities for some, it also widens the gap between developed
and developing countries. This digital divide may put developing countries behind in the race to
use AI to boost economic and social progress.

While the use of AI is necessary for the advancement of education, concerns exist regarding its
potential impact. To overcome these concerns, certain steps should be taken. Firstly, a
minimum age for AI use should be set. This will ensure that children below that age can develop
their interaction skills and avoid over reliance on AI. Moreover, AI should be used as a tool to
support the learning process, not for monitoring students.

Secondly, proper policies regarding data over reliance and bias need to be established. This
collaborative effort between the government and private sectors is crucial to maintaining
educational equity by ensuring equal access to AI.

Thirdly, the issue of the digital divide needs to be addressed properly through well-defined
government policies. Collaborative efforts between the government and private sectors are
crucial. This collaboration should ensure that educational equity (democracy in education) is
maintained. Additionally, raising awareness in rural areas is essential to creating equal
opportunities for everyone.

Finally, continuous research should be conducted to create further innovations that benefit the
education system. By implementing these steps, we can harness the power of AI for educational
advancement while mitigating potential drawbacks.

Artificial intelligence in teaching is revolutionary. While certain challenges must be addressed,

its implementation will drastically alter our lives. AI's capacity to personalize learning
experiences and deliver real-time feedback will improve educational results and meet individual
requirements, resulting in a more engaged and effective learning environment. By automating
repetitive work, AI frees up teachers' time, allowing them to concentrate on tailored education
and meaningful student interactions. This will result in more effective teaching and better results
for students.

Furthermore, artificial intelligence can improve access to high-quality education in rural and
deprived places, bridging educational disparities and promoting equality in society. As AI
advances, it will prepare students for a competitive global economy, providing them with the
skills required for future success. Addressing issues like data privacy, excessive reliance, and
the digital gap is critical. With proper regulations and collaboration, AI integration has the
potential to make education more accessible, customized, and efficient. This transformation
wouldn't just improve classrooms; it could lead to significant social growth for all.
References
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2. Stanford University. AI Index Report 2024. 2024, https://aiindex.stanford.edu/report/.
3. Market.us. AI in Edtech Market Report. 2024, https://market.us/report/ai-in-edtech-
market/.
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8. "AI in Education - Part 1." YouTube, 2024, https://www.youtube.com/watch?
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