De02 04 Tienganh
De02 04 Tienganh
De02 04 Tienganh
VIỆN KINH TẾ & THƯƠNG MẠI QUỐC TẾ Thời gian làm bài 60 phút, không kế thời gian phát đề
Kỳ thi ngày 02/04
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part
differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
Question 1: A. banner B. change C. plane D. sale
Question 2: A. bathing B. method C. bathroom D. width
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other
three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.
Question 3: A. literature B. acupuncture C. preventive D. temperature
Question 4: A. historical B. librarian C. adolescence D. phenomenon
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs
correction in each of the following questions.
Question 5: She deeply resents to be told what to do by someone in a lower position than her.
A B C D
Question 6: Color blindness may exist at birth or may occur later in life as a result from disease
or injury. A B C D
Question 7: The fact that certain animal species have become, or are about to become, extinct
A B
today are entirely man’s responsibility.
C D
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of
the following questions.
Question 8: By May, Sarah _______ enough for a trip to Japan.
A. saves B. will have saved C. has saved D. will be saving
Question 9: This monument ______ solders who died in the war.
A. celebrates B. remembers C. reminds D. commemorates
Question 10: With the exception of mercury, _______ at standard temperature.
A. the metallic elements are solid B. since the metallic elements are solid
C. metallic elements being solid D. which is a solid metallic element
Question 11: We live in the _______ on the corner.
A. brick house old large B. large old brick house
C. old brick large house D. brick large old house
Question 12: Coal, oil and other similar _____ resources may eventually be replaced by solar
energy.
A. nature B. nature’s C. natural D. native
Question 13: You _______ continue. You have made your point clear enough.
A. needn’t B. mustn’t C. don’t have D. won’t
Question 14: _______ price is high, we cannot afford to buy a new car.
A. Now that B. Although C. Whereas D. As long as
Question 15: Having been delayed by heavy traffic, _______.
A. her being late was inevitable B. she was unable to arrive on time
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C. it was difficult for her to arrive on time D. it was impossible for her to arrive on time
Question 16: _______ it were well paid, I would accept this proposal.
A. Providing B. Unless C. But for D. If only
Question 17: They still haven’t make a decision _______ to the new color scheme.
A. with regard B. on reflection C. in view D. by contrast
Question 18: My English is progressing in ______.
A. odds and ends B. leaps and bounds C. bounds and leaps D. ends and odds
Question 19: I know we had an argument, but now I’d quite like to _______.
A. look down B. make up C. fall out D. bring up
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to
complete each of the following exchanges.
Question 20: Mr. Smith is going shopping to buy a pair of new shoes.
Mr. Smith: - I’d like to try on these shoes, please.
Salesgirl: - _______
A. That’s right, sir. B. By all means, sir.
C. I’d love to. D. Why not?
Question 21: Mary is moving out. She is having trouble with some heavy boxes and she wants Tom
to help her.
Mary: ―__________
Tom: - Yes, of course.
A. You won’t help me this time. B. You’d better give me one hand.
C. I don’t think I’ll need your help now. D. Could you give me a hand?
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the
underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Question 22: The editor, preferring a more terse writing style, cut 500 words from the 2000-word
article.
A. elegant B. factual C. descriptive D. concise
Question 23: My aunt’s new book is published next year.
A. comes on B. comes in C. comes out D. comes up
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the
underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Question 24: He was so insubordinate that he lost his job within a week.
A. fresh B. disobedient C. obedient D. understanding
Question 25: He didn’t bat an eye when he realized he failed the exam again.
A. didn’t want to see B. surprised
C. cared D. was happy
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to
each of the following questions.
Question 26: At no time did the two sides look likely to reach an agreement.
A. The two sides had no time to reach an agreement.
B. The two sides never looked likely to reach an agreement.
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C. If the two sides had had time, they would have reached an agreement.
D. The two sides never looked like each other.
Question 27: People who are unhappy sometimes try to compensate by eating too much.
A. Unhappy people are usually overweight because they tend to eat too much.
B. Eating too much occasionally makes people unhappy and depressed.
C. For some people, eating too much is a reason to be miserable.
D. When depressed, people occasionally attempt to offset their misery by overeating.
Question 28: “Why don't you have your room repainted?” said Nick to Joey.
A. Nick suggested having Joey's room repainted.
B. Nick suggested that Joey should have his room repainted.
C. Nick asked Joey why you didn't have your room repainted.
D. Nick wanted to know why Joey doesn't have his room repainted
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of
sentences in the following questions.
Question 29: The agreement ended six-month negotiation. It was signed yesterday.
A. The agreement ended six-month agreement was signed yesterday.
B. The agreement signed yesterday lasted six months.
C. The negotiation which lasted six months was signed yesterday.
D. The agreement which was signed yesterday ended six-month negotiation.
Question 30: I think I should have cooked more food. There is nothing left now.
A. I should not have cooked so much food.
B. I regret cooking too much food now.
C. I did not cook much food and I think it is OK now.
D. I did not cook much food and I think it was a mistake.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the
correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 31 to 35.
TREES FOR LIFE
Trees are amongst the biggest and longest-living things on Earth, some (31) _______ back longer
than the oldest buildings. But as well as being nice to look at, trees also play an important role in
improving the quality of our lives.
On a world-wide (32) _______, forests help to slow down the effects of global warming by using
up the gas known as carbon dioxide and giving (33) _______ the oxygen we need to breathe. At local
neighborhood level, trees also bring important environmental benefits. They offer shade and shelter,
which in turn reduces the amount of energy needed to heat and cool nearby buildings; at the same time,
they also remove other impurities from the air we breathe.
Urban trees are especially important because for many people they provide the only daily contact
with the natural world. What’s more, urban trees also provide a home for birds, small animals and
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butterflies. (34) _______ the trees we could lose the pleasure of seeing these creatures in our cities.
Unfortunately, (35) _______, trees in cities are now coming under threat. There is a limit to the level of
pollution they can put up with and, down at the street level, their roots are being seriously disturbed by
the digging needed to make way for modern telephone, television and other cables.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the
correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42.
Since the world became industrialized, the number of animal species that have either become
extinct or have neared extinction has increased. Bengal tigers, for instance, which once roamed the
jungles in vast numbers, now number only about 2,300. By the year 2025, it is estimated that they will
become extinct. What is alarming about the case of the Bengal tiger is that this extinction will have been
caused almost entirely by poachers who, according to some sources, are not always interested in
material gain but in personal gratification. This is an example of the callousness that is contributing to
the problem of extinction. Animals such as the Bengal tiger, as well as other endangered species, are
valuable parts of the world’s ecosystem. International laws protecting these animals must be enacted
to ensure their survival – and the survival of our planet.
Countries around the world have begun to deal with the problem in various ways. Some countries,
in an effort to circumvent the problem, have allocated large amounts of land to animal reserves. They
then charge admission prices to help defray the costs of maintaining the parks, and they often must also
depend on world organizations for support. This money enables them to invest in equipment and patrols
to protect the animals. Another solution that is an attempt to stem the tide of animal extinction is an
international boycott of products made from endangered species. This has had some effect, but it will
not, by itself, prevent animals from being hunted and killed.
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A. a comparison and a contrast B. a problem and a solution
C. a statement and an illustration D. specific and general information
Question 39: What does the word “this” in the first paragraph refer to in the passage?
A. Bengal tiger B. Interest in material gain
C. Killing animals for personal satisfaction D. The decrease in the Bengal tiger population
Question 40: The word “defray” is closest in meaning to which of the following?
A. make a payment on B. raise
C. lower D. make an investment toward
Question 41: The author uses the phrase “stem the tide” in the second paragraph to mean _______.
A. touch B.stop
C. tax D.save
Question 42: Which of the following best describes the author’s attitude?
A. indifferent B. forgiving
C. concerned D. surprised
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the
correct answer to each of the questions from 43 to 50.
RACES AND THEIR GENETIC DIFFERENCES
Genetics is the study of hereditary characteristics that are passed down from one generation of
living organisms to another. Although farmers have used selective breeding to improve the resilience
of crops and animals, it wasn't until the mid-1800s that Gregor Mendel started the science of genetics
as we know it today. Following Mendel's methods, scientists have discovered "chromosomes" and
"DNA". With the ability to study DNA, scientists were able to study the genetic differences between
races.
Modern genetics discovered that all humans are descendants of "Mitochondrial Eve," a woman
who lived over 150,000 years ago in Africa. Since the first humans were born, over 75,000 generations
have passed, and many subtle differences are now evident. Humans share at least 99% of their genetic
makeup. A 1% difference may not seem like much, but when you consider that a chimpanzee shares
98% of human genes, you realize how much a 1% difference makes!
Africans are more closely related to Europeans than any other two groups, despite the fact that
they differ so much in appearance. The biggest genetic differences are found between Africans and
the native populations of North America (22%). However, it is essential to note that the genetic
differences between people of the same race are much greater than the differences between people of
different races. This means that the argument which claims that genetic differences make one race
superior to another is nothing but a tall story.
The differences in various populations may also be the result of circumstances rather than
genetic makeup. Factors such as climate, diet, health care, education, and employment as well as other
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socioeconomic factors are all influential. However, there are some traits which are genetic; for
example, there is a much higher incidence of sickle- cell anemia among black populations than any
other population group. Adult African-Americans and Latinos have twice as many cases of diabetes
than Caucasians. In the U.S., Latinos suffer more deaths from liver disease than other races. Europeans
suffer more from heart disease and cancer.
Genes not only affect our susceptibility to disease, they also affect our physical attributes. The
Dinka people from the Sudan are considered to be the tallest people with men having an average height
of 6ft 3in., while women hit the big time with an impressive 5ft 3in. This contrasts sharply with the
Pygmy tribes who get the short end of the stick at only about 4ft 11in tall.
Genetic differences may help us to tailor health services to people of different races or to detect
life threatening diseases early. However, they are not significant enough to support the claim that one
race is superior to another. In fact, our modern scientific understanding of human genetic diversity
flies in the face of almost all our social stereotypes.
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Question 49: Which diseases are African-Americans more likely to get?
A. Diabetes and liver disease
B. Sickle-cell anemia and diabetes
C. Cancer and sickle-cell anemia
D. Cancer and heart disease
Question 50: What is the author saying in the last paragraph?
A. Races differ a lot in their genetic makeup.
B. Genetic differences aren’t significant between races.
C. All races are descendants of the same woman.
D. Genetic makeup affects people’s physical attributes.
THE END
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