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Kafka

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Kafka

Uploaded by

chaudharichandragupt66
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© © All Rights Reserved
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Apache Kafka: A Distributed Streaming Platform

Apache Kafka is a powerful, distributed streaming platform designed to handle high-throughput,


low-latency data streams. It has become a cornerstone of modern data pipelines, enabling
real-time data processing and analysis.
Key Features of Kafka:
● Distributed Architecture: Kafka is distributed across multiple servers, ensuring high
availability and scalability.
● Topic-Based Pub/Sub: Data is organized into topics, allowing producers to publish
messages and consumers to subscribe to specific topics.
● Message Retention and Replay: Kafka retains messages for a specified period,
enabling replay and fault tolerance.
● High Throughput and Low Latency: Kafka can handle massive data streams with
minimal processing delays.
● Strong Durability Guarantees: Kafka ensures data durability through replication and
persistent storage.
● Scalability: Kafka can easily scale horizontally to handle increasing data volumes and
processing needs.
Use Cases of Kafka:
● Real-time data pipelines: Building end-to-end data pipelines for real-time analytics,
machine learning, and IoT applications.
● Log Aggregation: Centralizing logs from multiple sources for analysis and
troubleshooting.
● Message Brokering: Routing messages between different systems and applications.
● Stream Processing: Processing data streams in real-time using tools like Apache Flink
or Apache Spark Streaming.
● Change Data Capture (CDC): Capturing and delivering changes to databases in
real-time.
Kafka Architecture:
● Producers: Applications that produce data and send it to Kafka topics.
● Brokers: Servers that store and process messages.
● Consumers: Applications that consume messages from Kafka topics.
● Topics: Categorized feeds of records.
● Partitions: Each topic is divided into partitions, which are ordered sequences of records.
● Replicas: Replicas of partitions are stored on multiple brokers for fault tolerance.
By understanding the core concepts and capabilities of Kafka, you can effectively leverage it to
build robust and scalable real-time data processing systems.
Would you like to delve deeper into a specific aspect of Kafka, such as its architecture,
use cases, or integration with other tools?

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