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 TPA SERIES

TRISIL
FEATURES
BIDIRECTIONAL CROWBAR PROTECTION.
VOLTAGE RANGE: FROM 62 V TO 270 V.
HOLDING CURRENT :
IH = 150mA min.
REPETITIVE PEAK PULSE CURRENT :
IPP = 50 A, 10/1000 µs.

F126

DESCRIPTION SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM

The TPA series are TRISIL devices especially de-


signed for protecting sensitive telecommunication
equipment against lightning and transient voltages
induced by AC power lines. They are available in
the F126 axial package.
TRISIL devices provide bidirectional protection
by crowbar action. Their characteristic response
to transient overvoltages makes them particularly
suited to protect voltage sensitive telecommuni-
cation equipment.

Peak Surge Voltage Current Admissible Necessary


COMPLIES WITH THE
Voltage Waveform Waveform Ipp Resistor
FOLLOWING STANDARDS:
(V) (µs) (µs) (A) (Ω)
(CCITT) ITU-K20 1000 10/700 5/310 25 -
(CCITT) ITU-K17 1500 10/700 5/310 38 -
VDE0433 2000 10/700 5/310 50 -
VDE0878 2000 1.2/50 1/20 50 -
IEC-1000-4-5 level 3 10/700 5/310 50 -
level 4 1.2/50 8/20 100 -
FCC Part 68, lightning surge 1500 10/160 10/160 75 12.5
type A 800 10/560 10/560 55 6.5
FCC Part 68, lightning surge 1000 9/720 5/320 25 -
type B
BELLCORE TR-NWT-001089 2500 2/10 2/10 150 11.5
First level 1000 10/1000 10/1000 50 10
BELLCORE TR-NWT-001089 5000 2/10 2/10 150 11.5
Second level
CNET l31-24 1000 0.5/700 0.8/310 25 -

October 1998 - Ed: 9A 1/5


TPA SERIES
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS (Tamb = 25°C)

Symbol Parameter Value Unit


P Power dissipation on infinite heatsink Tamb = 50 °C 1.7 W
IPP Peak pulse current 10/1000 µs 50 A
8/20 µs 100
ITSM Non repetitive surge peak on-state current tp = 20 ms 30 A
2 2
I t I t value for fusing tp = 20 ms 9 A2s
dV/dt Critical rate of rise of off-state voltage VRM 5 kV/µs
Tstg Storage temperature range - 55 to + 150 °C
Tj Maximum junction temperature 150 °C
TL Maximum lead temperatureforsolderingduring 10s at 5mm from case 230 °C
THERMAL RESISTANCES

Symbol Parameter Value Unit


Rth (j-l) Junction to leads (L lead = 10mm) 60 °C/W
Rth (j-a) Junction to ambient on printed circuit (Llead = 10 mm) 100 °C/W
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(Tamb = 25°C)

Symbol Parameter
VRM Stand-off voltage
IRM Leakage current at stand-off voltage
VR Continuous Reverse voltage
VBR Breakdown voltage
VBO Breakover voltage
IH Holding current
IBO Breakover current
IPP Peak pulse current
C Capacitance

Type IRM @ VRM IR @ V R VBO @ IBO IH C


max. max. max. min. max.
note 1 note 2 note 3 note 4
µA V µA V V mA mA pF
TPA62 2 56 50 62 82 800 150 150
TPA68 2 61 50 68 90 800 150 150
TPA100 2 90 50 100 133 800 150 100
TPA120 2 108 50 120 160 800 150 100
TPA130 2 117 50 130 173 800 150 100
TPA180 2 162 50 180 240 800 150 100
TPA200 2 180 50 200 267 800 150 100
TPA220 2 198 50 220 293 800 150 100
TPA240 2 216 50 240 320 800 150 100
TPA270 2 243 50 270 360 800 150 100
Note 1: IR measured at VR guarantee VBRmin ≥ VR Note 2: Measured at 50 Hz (1 cycle) - See test circuit 1.
Note 3: See test circuit 2. Note 4: VR = 1V, F = 1MHz. Refer to fig.3 for C versus V R.

2/5
TPA SERIES
TEST CIRCUIT 1 FOR IBO and VBO parameters:
tp = 20ms
Auto
Transformer R1
220V/2A static 140
relay. R2
240

K
Vout V BO
220V

IBO D.U.T
measure
measure

Transformer
220V/800V
5A

TEST PROCEDURE :
Pulse Test duration (tp = 20ms):
- For Bidirectional devices = Switch K is closed
- For Unidirectional devices = Switch K is open.
VOUT Selection
- Device with VBO < 200 Volt
- VOUT = 250 VRMS, R1 = 140 Ω.
- Device with VBO ≥ 200 Volt
- VOUT = 480 VRMS, R2 = 240 Ω.

TEST CIRCUIT 2 for IH parameter.

- VP
D.U.T.
VBAT = - 48 V

Surge generator

This is a GO-NOGO Test which allows to confirm the holding current (IH) level in a functional
test circuit.

TEST PROCEDURE :
1) Adjust the current level at the IH value by short circuiting the AK of the D.U.T.
2) Fire the D.U.T with a surge Current : Ipp = 10A , 10/1000 µs.
3) The D.U.T will come back off-state within 50 ms max.

3/5
TPA SERIES

Fig. 1: Non repetitive surge peak on-state current Fig. 2: Relative variation of holding current versus
versus overload duration (Tj initial=25°C). junction temperature.

TSM (A)

Fig. 3: Relative variation of junction capacitance Fig. 4: On-state current versus on-state voltage
versus reverse applied voltage (typical values). (typical values).
Note: For VRM upper than 56V, the curve is
extrapolated(dotted line).

IT(A)

VR(V) VT(V)

Fig. 5: Transient thermal impedance junction to


ambient versus pulse duration (for FR4 PC Board
with T lead = 10 mm).

tp(s)

4/5
TPA SERIES
ORDER CODE

TPA 100 RL

TRISIL PROTECTION 50A PACKAGING:


RL = tape and reel.
= Ammopack.
VOLTAGE

MARKING : Logo, Date Code, Part Number.

PACKAGE MECHANICAL DATA


F126 Plastic

DIMENSIONS
REF. Millimeters Inches

C A C Min. Typ. Max. Min. Typ. Max.


A 6.05 6.20 6.35 0.238 0.244 0.250

B 2.95 3.00 3.05 0.116 0.118 0.120

D
C 26 31 1.024 1.220
D
B
D 0.76 0.81 0.86 0.030 0.032 0.034

Weight: 0.40 g
Packaging : Standard packaging is in tape and reel.

Information furnished is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, STMicroelectronics assumes no responsIbility for the consequences of
use of such information nor for any infringement of patents or other rights of third parties which may result from its use. No license is granted by
implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of STMicroelectronics. Specifications mentioned in this publication are subject to
change without notice. This publication supersedes and replaces all information previously supplied.
STMicroelectronics products are not authorized for use as critical components in life support devices or systems without express written ap-
proval of STMicroelectronics.
The ST logo is a registered trademark of STMicroelectronics
 1998 STMicroelectronics - Printed in Italy - All rights reserved.
STMicroelectronics GROUP OF COMPANIES
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5/5
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