केन्द्रीय विद्यालय संगठन , आगरा संभाग

प्रथम / द्वितीय प्री बोर्ड परीक्षा 2024-2025

KENDRIYA VIDYALAYA SANGATHAN AGRA REGION
FIRST / SECOND PRE BOARD EXAMINATION 2024-2025
MATHS BASIC

ANSWER KEY

1. (d) 1
2. (a) 1
3. (b) 1
4.(c) 1
5. (b) 1
6. (a) 1
7.(b) 1
8. (c) 1
9. (d) 1
10. (c) 1
11. (d) 1
12. (b) 1
13. (a) 1
14. (b) 1
15.(c) 1
16. (b) 1
17.(d) 1
18. (a) 1
19. (a) 1
20.(a) 1

21 a1 b1 c1 1
For infinite solution , = =
a2 b2 c2
k 3 k−3
= =
12 k k

k 3
=
12 k 1
k2 = 36
k = +6, -6
22 For correct figure ½
For correct proof ½

OR

In ΔABD,

∠1 = ∠2
½

∴ AB = BD ……(i)
 Given,

AD/AE = AC/BD

Using equation (i), we get

AD/AE = AC/AB …….(ii)

In ΔBAE and ΔCAD, by equation (ii),

½
AC/AB = AD/AE

∠A= ∠A (common)

∴ ΔBAE ~ ΔCAD [By SAS similarity criterion]

½

23

½
.

24 A + B = 60° 1
A – B = 30° ½
Solving eq. A = 45 ° ½
B = 15 °
OR
2
1−sin θ
2 1
1−cos θ
2 ½
cos θ ½
= 2
sin θ
16
=
9
25 We know that the minute hand completes one rotation in 1 hour or 60
minutes. Length of the minute hand (r) = 14 cm 1
Area swept by minute hand in 1 minute = πr2/60
Thus, area swept by minute hand in 5 minutes = (πr2/60) × 5 = πr2/12 ½
= 1/12 × 22/7 × 14 × 14 cm2
= 154/3 cm2 ½

26 Let us assume 2 + 5√3 is rational, then it must be in the form of p/q where p 1
and q are co- prime integers and q ≠0
p 1
i.e 2 + 5 √ 3=
q
p−2 q
so √ 3= 5 q (i)
Since p, q, 5 and 2 are integers and q ≠ 0, RHS of equation (i) is rational
 But LHS of (i) is √3 which is irrational. This is not possible 1
This contradiction has arisen due to our wrong assumption that 2 + 5√3 is
Rational. So 2+5√3 is irrational
27 6 x2 – 7x -3 = 0 1
(3x + 1) (2x -3) = 0
−1 3
X= , X = 1
3 2
−2+9 7 −b
Now α + β= = =
6 6 a 1
−1 3 −1 C
α β= X = =
3 2 2 a

OR

∴ Sum of zeros, α + β = – 1
Ans: Let α and β be the zeros of the quadratic polynomial.

and product of zeros, α. β = – 20 1

Now, quadratic
polynomial be
x2 – (α + β). x + α β = x2 – (–1) x – 20 = x2 + x – 20 1

x2 + x – 20 = 0 ⇒ x2 + 5x – 4x – 20 = 0
Now, for zeroes of this polynomial

⇒ x (x + 5) – 4 (x + 5) = 0 ⇒ (x + 5) (x – 4) = 0
⇒ x = – 5, 4
∴ zeroes are – 5 and 4
1

28 x
Let the fraction be
y
½
x +1 4
=
y+ 1 5 ½
x−5 1
= 1
y−5 2
For solving the equation ½
x= 7 ½
y= 9
7
Fraction =
9

29
∴ AP = AC
26. Join OC. Since, the tangents drawn to a circle from an external point are equal.

1
In Δ PAO and Δ AOC, we have:
AO = AO [Common]
OP = OC [Radii of the
same circle] AP = AC 1
 ⇒ Δ PAO ≅ Δ AOC [SSS Congruency]
∠PAC = 2 ∠OAC
Similarly ∠CBQ = 2 ∠OBC
...(1)
...(2)
Again, we know that sum of internal angles on the same side of a transversal is 180°.

∠AOB = 90°
Adding 1 and 2
1

OR

For correct figure 1

For correct proof 2

30 cos A sin A 1
+
sin A cos A
1− 1−
cos A sin A
2 2 1
cos A sin A 1
−
cos A−sin A cos A−sin A
= Cos A + Sin A

∴ Required Probability = 5/36

31 (i) Number of outcomes with sum of the numbers 8 = 5 1

∴ Required Probability = 6/36 = 1/6

(ii) Number of outcomes with sum of the numbers 7 = 6 1

=136
∴ Required Probability = 36/36 = 1
(iii) Number of outcomes with sum of the numbers less than or equal to 12

32 Let the digit in units place be x and digit in ten’s place be y

1
Number = 10 y + x
Y = 3x
1/2 1
10 y + x - 54 = 10 x + y 2
Solving x = 3 , Y = 9 ,
Original number = 93
33 For Statement 1
For Correct proof 4

OR
For Correct Figure 1
For Correct Proof 4

34

2
1
 OR
1

1
1

1
1

35 1

1
36 (i) Rs.3900 1
(ii) Rs. 73500 1
(iii) Rs. 4900 2
OR
2
(iii) 19 : 29
37 (i) √ 10 unit 1
(ii) (2,3) 1
(iii) (3.5 , 2.5) 2

OR 2
(iii) (4.5, 5.5)
38 (i) 16 m 1
(ii) 10 m 1
(iii) 18√ 3 m 2

OR
2
(iv) 8 √3 m