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Chapter II

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Hendre Bacolod
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2 views3 pages

Chapter II

Uploaded by

Hendre Bacolod
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
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CHAPTER II

REVIEW OF RELATED LITERATURE

According to Panel Mia Kolak A fundamental right, sexual and

reproductive health is crucial for everyone’s empowerment and capacity to

have a say in choices like when and with whom to start a family. It is a matter

of life and death and the right to be oneself, and it has an impact on

everyones daily lives. Acess to contraceptives, safe abortion, and treatment

following unsafe abortion all improve sexual and reproductive health. The

lives of women and children around the world are improved by access to sex

education, contraception, and skilled midwives. Contraception and family

planning are crucial for womens health, say the World Health Organizition

(WHO) and the United Nations (UN). But each year, 300,000 women still pass

away from pregnancy-and childbirth-related causes. According to Rowlands,

S. (2021, July 1) raising awareness and providing information are ethically

distinct from actively pushing or giving preferences to a certain method of

contraception. The relationship between the promoter and the (potential)

contraceptive user is different, so it matters whether the policy decision or the

promotion of contraception is made by local healthcare professional or by

further-reaching state-sponsored actors. A unneeded tension and obstacle to

providing patient-centered care is created when healthcare personnel are

given a dual obligation for promoting awareness/information exchange and

LARC. Lack of knowledge has been cited as a key reason why oral

emergency contraception (EC) isn’t used after unprotected sexual activity.


Dispite the raging discussion about access liberalization , there is little data on

EC knowledge in Germany, especially among teens. According to Tilahun, T.,

Coene, G., Luchters, S., Kassahun, W., Leye , E., Temmerman, M., &

Degomme, O. The majority of the research in this field has been conducted

with healthcare providers as subjects rather than the target population of

users18. Given the significance of EC in preventing unintended pregnancies,

we aimed in this study to investigate the awareness of EC among 250 married

women of childbearing age in Iran. 16 A similar study from Kuwait also

showed a low level of awareness (6.1% out of 66 married women). Couples,

on the other hand, are free to select and determined how many children they

want. This means that both couples have the right to be included in decsions

regarding fertility, and as a result, throughout the majority of the globe,

husband s play a vital role in reproductive decision-making. It is obvious that

male participation in family planning has increased the use of contraceptives

and reduced fertility in the developing world. The views of men about family

planning and fertility seem affect how their women feel about using

contemporary contraception. To encourage the use of contraceptives, one

should consider their role in making decisions. Similar studies show that it is

important consider how women feel about their relationships and whether or

not to involve men in decisions regarding contraception and pregnancy.

Previous research suggested that variables influencing the use of

contraceptives include acceptance of children as Gods plan, attitudes toward

avoiding conception, awareness of various techniques, method choice, and

knowledge of various methods negative effects. In addition, research on


perceptions of marital support and resistance from spouses has been linked

favorably to reduced contraceptive use.

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