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Section A

This document contains a physics exam with multiple choice questions covering various physics concepts. The questions assess understanding of concepts such as base vs derived units, vector vs scalar quantities, measurement errors and accuracy, and relationships between physical variables expressed in equations or experimental data.

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Syah Nuri
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
98 views3 pages

Section A

This document contains a physics exam with multiple choice questions covering various physics concepts. The questions assess understanding of concepts such as base vs derived units, vector vs scalar quantities, measurement errors and accuracy, and relationships between physical variables expressed in equations or experimental data.

Uploaded by

Syah Nuri
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
Available Formats
Download as DOC, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
Download as doc, pdf, or txt
Download as doc, pdf, or txt
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SEKOLAH MENENGAH JENIS KEBANGSAAN KATHOLIK MELAKA PHYSICS 1 HOUR 30 MINUTES NAME:

CLASS: .. ANSWER ALL QUESTIONS IN SECTION A AND SECTION B Section A 1.The following phenomena can be explained using the principles of physics, except A a pen appears bent in a glass of water B a mobile phone function without wires C formation of salt from neutralisation D formation of rainbow 2.The physical quantity that cannot be defined in terms of other physical quantitites is called A non-physical quantity B base quantity C dimensionless quantity D derived quantity 3. Which of the following is not a base quantity? A Weight BTemperature C Electrical current D Length

8.

An object moves along a straight line for time, t. The length of the line, s is given by the equation s = 1/2 gt The SI unit of g is A m s B m s C s D m s

9. A radio station generates frequency of 89.3 MHz. What is the standard form of this frequency in Hz? A 8.93 106 C 8.93 103 7 B 8.93 10 D 8.93 104

10. Which of the following prefixes is arranged


in ascending order? A mili, senti, mikro, desi B mikro, mili, senti, desi C mili, mikro, desi, senti D desi, mikro, mili, senti 11. What is the standard form of 50 ms in unit of second? A 5.0 105 s C 5.0 103 s 4 B 5.0 10 s D 5.0 102 s 12. A car is moving with a velocity of 80 km h1. Its speed equivalent to A 22.2 m s1 C 1 330 m s1 1 B 288 m s D 80.0 m s1 13. A 600 g object with dimension 3 cm 5 cm 8 cm. What is the density of the object in kg m3? A 6 000 C 5 000 B 5 500 D 4 500 14. A physical quantity that has both magnitude and direction is called a vector quantity. Example of vector quantity is A energy C power B force D pressure 15. Pressure, volume, mass and area are Tekanan, isi padu, jisim dan luas adalah A base quantity B derived quantity C scalar quantity D vector quantity

4.

Which of the following is a derived quantity? A Length B Mass C Temperature D Voltage

5.

Which of the following quantities cannot be derived? A Electric current B Power C Momentum D Force 6. Which of the following is not a base unit? A Ampere C Kilogram B Kilometre D Kelvin

7.Based on formula of stretching force, F F = kx where x = expansion and k = constant. The unit of k is A kg m1 C Nm 1 B Nm D kg m2

16. A physical quantity that has only magnitude is called scalar quantity. Example of scalar quantity is A acceleration C speed B velocity D displacement 17. Which of the following statements describe a scalar quantity? A a car moving with 60 km h1 to the left. B Speed of light in vacuum is 3.00 108 m s1. C An aeroplane moving in air against air resistant 1 000 N backwards. D A trolley moving with velocity, v = 1.2 m s1 at t = 5.0. 18. Which of the following statements is true about zero error? A It occur if an measuring instrument showing non-zero number before measurement. B It can be reduced by taking the average value of repeated measurement. C It can be reduced by taking the mode of repeated measurement. D It occur if the observer is taking the reading of measurement at a non-perpendicular angle to the measurement scale. 19. Diagram 1 shows the scale of a vernier calipers to measure the diameter of a steel ball.

21. Diagram 2 shows the scale of micrometer screw gauge.

Diagram 2 What is the reading shown? A 3.31 mm C 3.81 mm B 3.29 mm D 3.79 mm 22. Diagram 3(a) and 3(b) show the reading on a micrometer screw gauge before and after being used to measure the thickness of 20 pieces of papers.

(a)

(b) Diagram 3

What is the thickness of a piece of paper? A 0.341 mm C 0.366 mm B 0.358 mm D 0.362 mm 23. Which of the following is correct about the comparison of sensitivity of a vernier callipers and a metre ruler? Vernier callipers A B C D Low sensitivity Low sensitivity High sensitivity High sensitivity Metre ruler High sensitivity Low sensitivity High sensitivity Low sensitivity

Diagram 1 Given that the zero error of the vernier callipers is +0.03 cm. What is the actual diameter of the steel ball? A 3.72 cm C 3.12 cm B 3.75 cm D 3.25 cm 20. Mercury is suitable to use in thermometer to measure temperature due to following characteristic, except A it is an apaque liquid B it has freezing point below 0 C C it is not harmful to human being D it is sensitive to temperature change

24. What is the definition of consistency of a measuring instrument? A Ability to obtain same reading for several measurements are taken. B Ability to obtain a reading close to the actual value. C Sensitive to a small change of the measurement. D Ability to obtain an exact value of the

measurement. 25. Which of the following statements is not a way to increase the accuracy of a measurement? A Average value of repeated readings is taken. B Avoid zero error. C Using a higher accuracy instrument. D Average value of readings from several measurement instruments is taken. 26. Which set of archery is consistent but not accurate? AP CR B Q DS 29. Table below shows the results obtained from an experiment to determine the resistance of a wire. Diameter of wire (mm) 0.05 1.00 1.50 2.00 2.50 Current (A) 0.38 0.43 0.57 0.74 0.90 Potential difference (V) 3.7 3.9 4.6 5.1 5.2

Diagram 4 Diagram 4 shows several different readings of a same wire being observed due to the reading taken on different angle. What is the error occur in Diagram 4? A Zero error B Parallax error C Systematic error D Random error 27. Which of the following steps can reduce parallax error while recording the value current from an ammeter? A. use an ammeter with a plane mirror B. use a more sensitive ammeter C. use a magnifying lens while taking reading D. calculate the average value from repeated readings 28. Diagram 5 shows four set of archery results. the of

Which of the statements below is true about the experiment? A. The smallest scale on the ammeter is 0.38 A B. The smallest scale of the voltmeter is 0.1 V C. The diameter of the wire is the responding variable D. The diameter of the wire is measured with a vernier calipers 30. A, B, C and D show the scales of four different ammeters. Which ammeter is the most sensitive?

the the

Diagram 5

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