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webbased database Assignment No 1 sol

The document outlines the design of an ER Diagram for Style Maker, identifying key entities such as Product, Customer, Order, Employee, and Supplier, along with their attributes. It specifies primary and candidate keys for each entity and defines relationships and cardinalities between them, such as many-to-many and one-to-many relationships. Overall, it provides a structured approach to modeling the database for a clothing retail application.

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Mahiraa Shahzadi
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6 views4 pages

webbased database Assignment No 1 sol

The document outlines the design of an ER Diagram for Style Maker, identifying key entities such as Product, Customer, Order, Employee, and Supplier, along with their attributes. It specifies primary and candidate keys for each entity and defines relationships and cardinalities between them, such as many-to-many and one-to-many relationships. Overall, it provides a structured approach to modeling the database for a clothing retail application.

Uploaded by

Mahiraa Shahzadi
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
Download as docx, pdf, or txt
Download as docx, pdf, or txt
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Assignment No.

01
FAIQA SHAHZADI
Fall 2024
CS406 – Web Based Database Applications (BC230209196)
Questions No.1: 10 Marks
Components to Design an ER Diagram for Style Maker:

1. Identifying Key Entities

The main entities Style Maker would need include:

 Product: Represents each clothing item.


 Customer: Represents individuals who purchase items.
 Order: Represents customer orders.
 Employee: Represents the team managing store operations.
 Supplier: Represents suppliers who provide products.

2. Specifying Attributes for Each Entity

We’ll categorize attributes based on type: simple, composite, derived, single-valued, and multi-valued.

1. Product
o ProductID (Primary Key, Simple, Single-valued)
o Brand (Simple, Single-valued)
o Category (Simple, Single-valued, e.g., shirt, pants)
o Price (Simple, Single-valued)
o Size (Multi-valued, e.g., small, medium, large)
o Availability (Derived, based on stock)

2. Customer
o CustomerID (Primary Key, Simple, Single-valued)
o Name (Composite, includes FirstName, LastName)
o Email (Candidate Key, Simple, Single-valued)
o Phone (Simple, Single-valued)
o Address (Composite, includes Street, City, PostalCode)
o MembershipStatus (Simple, Single-valued, e.g., regular, premium)

3. Order
o OrderID (Primary Key, Simple, Single-valued)
o OrderDate (Simple, Single-valued)
o TotalAmount (Derived, based on product prices in the order)
o Status (Simple, Single-valued, e.g., pending, completed)
o CustomerID (Foreign Key, linking to Customer)

4. Employee
o EmployeeID (Primary Key, Simple, Single-valued)
o Name (Composite, includes FirstName, LastName)
o Role (Simple, Single-valued, e.g., manager, sales assistant)
o Salary (Simple, Single-valued)
o Phone (Simple, Single-valued)
o Address (Composite, includes Street, City, PostalCode)

5. Supplier
o SupplierID (Primary Key, Simple, Single-valued)
o Name (Simple, Single-valued)
o ContactNumber (Simple, Single-valued)
o Address (Composite, includes Street, City, PostalCode)
o Email (Candidate Key, Simple, Single-valued)

3. Primary Keys and Candidate Keys

 Each entity has a primary key (ProductID, CustomerID, OrderID, EmployeeID, SupplierID).
 Candidate keys include attributes like Email in Customer and Supplier.

4. Defining Relationships and Mapping Cardinalities

1. Product and Supplier


o Relationship: Supplies
o Cardinality: Many-to-Many (A product can have multiple suppliers, and each supplier can supply
multiple products).

2. Customer and Order


o Relationship: Places
o Cardinality: One-to-Many (A customer can place multiple orders, but each order belongs to one
customer).

3. Order and Product


o Relationship: Contains
o Cardinality: Many-to-Many (An order can contain multiple products, and a product can appear in
multiple orders).

4. Employee and Order


o Relationship: Handles
o Cardinality: One-to-Many (Each order is handled by one employee, but an employee can handle
multiple orders).

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