UltraTech Result Updated
UltraTech Result Updated
UltraTech Result Updated
UltraTech
Performance Highlights
Y/E March (` cr) Net sales Operating profit OPM (%) Net profit 4QFY2012
5,337 1,319 24.5 867
NEUTRAL
CMP Target Price
% Chg qoq
16.8 35.3 318bp 40.7
`1,414 -
3QFY2012
4,568 975 21.3 616
4QFY2011
4,490 1,087 23.9 727
% Chg yoy
18.9 21.4 61bp 19.3
Investment Period
Stock Info Sector Market Cap (` cr) Beta 52 Week High / Low Avg. Daily Volume Face Value (`) BSE Sensex Nifty Reuters Code Bloomberg Code
During 4QFY2012, UltraTech Cement (ULTC) posted strong 19.3% yoy growth in its bottom line on account of substantial 10.0% yoy growth (up 2.5% sequentially) in blended realization. Volumes (incl. clinker and white cement) rose by 8.1% yoy to 11.81mn tonnes. The companys results were well ahead of ours as well as streets estimates, primarily on account of a 1% qoq decline in its per tonne operating costs (`3,448/tonne). Per tonne freight costs rose only by 1.6% qoq, despite the substantial increase in railway freight charges (base freight charges increased by 22% w.e.f. March 6, 2012). Similarly power and fuel costs per tonne declined by 6.6% on a qoq basis, even though coal costs were down only marginally during the quarter. We remain Neutral on the stock. OPM up by 318bp yoy: During 4QFY2012, ULTCs net sales grew by 18.9% yoy to `5,337cr, on account of 10% yoy growth in volumes and 8% yoy growth in realization. The companys blended realization improved by 10% yoy to `4,519/tonne. Strong improvement in realization offset the 8.6% yoy growth in per tonne operating costs due to which OPM rose by 318bp yoy to 24.5%. Outlook and valuation: We expect ULTC to post an 11.2% and 8.3% CAGR in its top line and bottom line over FY2012-14, respectively. At current levels, the stock is trading at EV/tonne of US$124 on FY2013 estimates, which we believe is fair. Further, ongoing investigation by Competition Commission of India regarding cartelization by cement companies and its potential negative outcome are overhangs on the stock. We continue to remain Neutral on the stock.
Shareholding Pattern (%) Promoters MF / Banks / Indian Fls FII / NRIs / OCBs Indian Public / Others 63.3 5.5 19.1 12.2
3m 1.2 16.1
1yr (12.2)
3yr 51.9
39.6 149.6
FY2011
13,210 87.4 1,404 28.4 20.5 51.2 27.6 3.6 18.4 17.8 2.8 159
FY2012
18,166 37.5 2,446 74.2 22.8 89.3 15.8 3.0 20.8 19.6 2.0 140
FY2013E
19,938 9.8 2,456 0.4 21.7 89.6 15.8 2.6 17.7 16.9 1.8 139
FY2014E
22,460 12.6 2,870 16.9 22.9 104.7 13.5 2.2 17.9 17.6 1.7 124
V Srinivasan
022-39357800 Ext 6831 [email protected]
Sourabh Taparia
022-39357800 Ext 6815 [email protected]
13.8
8.5
8.2
7.4
4QFY2012
5,337 55 5,392 769 14.4 1,190 22.3 220 4.1 1,089 20.4 805 15.1 4,073 1,319 24.5 59 233 145 1,172 1,172 305 26.0 867 16.3 31.7
3QFY2012
4,568 11 4,579 631 13.8 1,118 24.5 223 4.2 940 17.6 692 13.0 3,604 975 21.3 28 224 144 867 867 250 28.9 616 13.5 22.5
% Chg qoq
16.8 421.6 17.8 21.8 6.5 (1.4) 15.8 16.4 13.0 35.3 318bp 108.3 4.3 0.9 35.3 35.3 21.8 40.7 40.7
4QFY2011
4,490 66 4,556 632 14.1 966 21.5 217 4.1 821 15.4 834 15.6 3,469 1,087 23.9 83 227 44 821 821 94 11.5 727 16.2 26.5
% Chg yoy
18.9 (16.4) 18.3 21.6 23.3 1.2 32.7 (3.5) 17.4 21.4 61bp (29.4) 2.9 232.3 42.8 224.5 19.3 19.3
FY2012
18,166 147 18,313 2,576 14.2 4,304 23.7 831 15.6 3,312 62.1 3,142 58.9 14,166 4,147 22.6 224 903 372 3,393 3,393 947 27.9 2,446 13.5 89.3
FY2011
13,210 141 13,351 1,866 14.1 3,123 23.6 667 12.5 2,558 47.9 2,455 46.0 10,668 2,683 20.1 277 766 146 1,786 1,786 382 21.4 1,404 10.6 51.2
% Chg
37.5 4.1 37.2 38.1 37.8 24.7 29.5 28.0 32.8 54.6 255bp (19.2) 17.9 155.2 90.0 90.0 147.8 74.2
(%) 30 5,392 4,556 3,741 4,404 4,651 3,981 27 24 21 18 319 727 683 279 617 867 15 12 OPM (RHS)
Performance highlights
Net sales up 16.8% yoy, aided by higher volume realizations
During 4QFY2012, ULTCs net sales rose by 18.9% yoy on account of higher volumes and better realization. During the quarter, realization improved by 10.0% yoy to `4,519/tonne. The companys volumes (incl. clinker and white cement) stood at 11.8mn tonnes, up 8% yoy, in 4QFY2012. ULTCs volume growth was lower than all-India dispatches growth of 9.5% for 4QFY2012. Strong improvement in all-India dispatches was on account of pick-up in cement demand all across the country (including the southern region, which has remained a laggard over the past several quarters). UltraTech, a pan-India player with a substantial presence in the southern region, benefitted from the pick-up in demand in the region. During the quarter, realization was also higher by 10% yoy and 2.5% qoq, respectively. Cement manufacturers had resorted to price increases during the quarter to capitalize on demand pick-up and due to the hike in freight rates carried out by the railways and increase in excise duty announced in the Union Budget.
During 4QFY2012, ULTCs blended realization per tonne rose by 10.0% yoy to `4,519. Raw-material cost per tonne increased by 13.7% yoy. P&F cost per tonne rose by 14.1% yoy on account of increased coal prices. Freight cost/per tonne rose by 22.8% yoy. The companys operating profit/tonne increased by 14.6% yoy to `1,070 during the quarter.
Investment arguments
Indias largest cement manufacturer: Post the merger of Samruddhi (erstwhile cement division of Grasim) with itself, ULTC is now Indias largest cement player with a pan-India presence. The company has also acquired a controlling stake in Dubai-based ETA Star. ETA Stars manufacturing facilities include a 2.3mtpa clinkerization plant and a 2.1mtpa grinding capacity in UAE, and 0.4mtpa and 0.5mtpa grinding facilities in Bahrain and Bangladesh, respectively. In addition, ULTC has a capital outlay of `11,000cr to be spent over setting up additional clinkerization plants at Chattisgarh and Karnataka along with grinding units and bulk packaging terminals across various states. Post these expansions, the companys total capacity is expected to increase by 10.2mtpa, which is expected to be operational by FY2014. Pan-India presence to insulate ULTC from price volatility: ULTC has been enjoying good brand equity, which has only strengthened post Samruddhis merger along with being insulated from the wide variations in regional demand and price volatility. Post the merger, ULTC has been enjoying synergic benefits by way of superior operating efficiencies due to its larger size. Increased use of captive power to protect margins: Currently, ULTC has 504MW of power capacity. The company is planning to expand its capacity by 70MW. Increased use of captive power for its overall power requirements would help the company to maintain healthy operating margins. Outlook and valuation: We expect ULTC to post an 11.2% and 8.3% CAGR in its top line and bottom line over FY2012-14. At current levels, the stock is trading at EV/tonne of US$124 on FY2013 estimates, which we believe is fair. Further, ongoing investigation by Competition Commission of India regarding cartelization by cement companies and its potential negative outcome are overhangs on the stock. We continue to remain Neutral on the stock.
FY2013E Revised
19,938 15,778 4,322 971 3,407 951 2,456
Earlier
22,399 17,623 5,032 1,052 3,817 1,145 2,672
Revised
22,460 17,507 5,135 1,131 3,981 1,111 2,870
Var. (%)
0.3 (0.7) 2.0 7.4 4.3 (3.0) 7.4
EV(` mn)
Sep-05
Sep-06
Sep-07
Sep-08
Sep-09
Sep-10
May-06
May-07
May-08
May-09
May-10
May-11
Sep-11
79 -
Jan-06
21 -
Jan-07
Jan-08
Jan-09
Jan-10
Jan-11
Jan-12
FY2009
FY2010
FY2011
FY2012
FY2013E FY2014E
Key ratios
Y/E March Valuation Ratio (x) P/E (on FDEPS) P/CEPS P/BV Dividend yield (%) EV/Sales EV/EBITDA EV / Total Assets Per Share Data (`) EPS (Basic) EPS (fully diluted) Cash EPS DPS Book Value Dupont Analysis EBIT margin Tax retention ratio Asset turnover (x) ROIC (Post-tax) Cost of Debt (Post Tax) Leverage (x) Operating ROE Returns (%) ROCE (Pre-tax) Angel ROIC (Pre-tax) ROE Turnover ratios (x) Asset Turnover (Gross Block) Inventory / Sales (days) Receivables (days) Payables (days) WC cycle (ex-cash) (days) Solvency ratios (x) Net debt to equity Net debt to EBITDA Interest Coverage (EBIT / Int.) FY2009 FY2010 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013E FY2014E
18.0 13.5 4.9 0.4 2.9 10.6 2.9 78.5 78.5 104.4 5.8 289.3 22.4 71.8 1.1 18.4 4.6 0.6 26.9 25.2 34.8 31.0 1.0 37 12 99 (2) 0.3 0.6 11.5
16.1 11.9 3.8 0.5 2.6 8.8 2.6 87.8 87.8 119.0 7.0 370.2 23.2 68.8 1.1 17.0 4.3 0.5 22.9 24.4 26.6 26.6 0.9 39 11 92 3 (0.0) (0.1) 14.0
27.6 17.9 3.6 0.4 2.8 13.8 2.5 51.2 51.2 79.2 5.1 389.2 14.5 78.6 1.2 14.1 10.8 0.3 15.0 17.8 19.1 18.4 1.0 38 11 111 (22) (0.2) (0.7) 7.0
15.8 11.6 3.0 1.1 2.0 8.5 1.9 89.3 89.3 122.2 15.6 469.2 17.7 72.1 1.1 14.2 5.2 0.3 16.6 19.6 22.9 20.8 1.0 40 14 126 (23) (0.1) (0.4) 14.5
15.8 11.3 2.6 1.1 1.8 8.2 1.7 89.6 89.6 125.0 15.6 543.2 16.7 72.1 1.0 12.3 5.1 0.3 14.5 16.9 22.7 17.7 1.1 40 15 108 (7) 0.1 0.3 11.4
13.5 9.7 2.2 1.3 1.7 7.4 1.6 104.7 104.7 146.0 18.3 629.7 17.7 72.1 1.0 12.8 4.9 0.3 15.2 17.6 22.7 17.9 1.0 40 14 105 (3) 0.0 0.1 12.0
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Disclosure of Interest Statement 1. Analyst ownership of the stock 2. Angel and its Group companies ownership of the stock 3. Angel and its Group companies' Directors ownership of the stock 4. Broking relationship with company covered
UltraTech Cement No No No No
Note: We have not considered any Exposure below ` 1 lakh for Angel, its Group companies and Directors
Ratings (Returns):
10