Ambulatory Care
Ambulatory Care
Ambulatory Care
Objectives
Describe ambulatory care Identify major impacts on ambulatory care practice Identify and describe current ambulatory practice settings Compare practice in ambulatory and inpatient settings
A specialty practice area which is community based May take place in different sites hospitals, schools, workplaces or homes Encounter may be face-to-face or by phone Requires rapid response to high volumes of patients in a short span of time while dealing with issues that are not always predictable
American Academy of Amublatory Care Nursing, Ambulatory Care Nursing Administration and Practice Standards, 2007
Acutely ill requiring triage & possible emergency care Acutely ill requiring support, diagnosis & treatment Chronically ill requiring ongoing monitoring & assistance with education/self-management Chronically ill with acute exacerbation In need of a defined treatment & procedure In need of education, reassurance & support In need of preventive services May not walk in &/or may not walk out
University hospital outpatient Community hospital outpatient Solo & group medical practices HMO Government health systems
Occupational health centers School health clinics Shelters for the homeless Community clinics Surgical procedure centers Urgent care centers
the nonprofit Kaiser Foundation Health Plan Kaiser Foundation Hospitals (13 medical centers) for-profit Permanente Medical Groups (ambulatory care)
Inpatient
Inpatient Direct & continuous
Ambulatory
Visit/phone/email Episodic
Nurse managed dept. Organizational presence of nursing Bed capacity, staffing Workload variability/intensity ratios
First edition published 1987 As specialty has expanded & the outpatient environment has gone through dramatic changes, the standards were revised.