Oppenheimer quoted from the Bhagavad-Gita upon witnessing the first atomic bomb detonation. Several historians, philosophers, and scholars praised aspects of Indian philosophy, literature, and culture. Mark Twain described India as "the land of dreams and romance" with a history dating back to the origins of humanity.
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Oppenheimer quoted from the Bhagavad-Gita upon witnessing the first atomic bomb detonation. Several historians, philosophers, and scholars praised aspects of Indian philosophy, literature, and culture. Mark Twain described India as "the land of dreams and romance" with a history dating back to the origins of humanity.
Oppenheimer quoted from the Bhagavad-Gita upon witnessing the first atomic bomb detonation. Several historians, philosophers, and scholars praised aspects of Indian philosophy, literature, and culture. Mark Twain described India as "the land of dreams and romance" with a history dating back to the origins of humanity.
Copyright:
Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
Available Formats
Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
Oppenheimer quoted from the Bhagavad-Gita upon witnessing the first atomic bomb detonation. Several historians, philosophers, and scholars praised aspects of Indian philosophy, literature, and culture. Mark Twain described India as "the land of dreams and romance" with a history dating back to the origins of humanity.
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You are on page 1of 39
SIT BACK, RELAX
& ENJOY !
Facts about India !
Part -3 J. Robert Oppenheimer, American nuclear physicist (1904-1967): "If the radiance of a thousand suns were to burst into the sky, that would be like the splendour of the Mighty One. . . . Now I am become death, the destroyer of worlds.“ Oppenheimer "the father of the atomic bomb" quoting from the Hindu scripture Bhagavad-Gita upon witnessing the mushroom cloud resulting from the detonation of the world’s first atomic bomb in New Mexico, U.S.A., on July 16, 1945. “Access to the Vedas is the greatest privilege this century may claim over all previous centuries. “
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Victor Cousin, French Philosopher (1792-1867):
"When we read the poetical and philosophical
monuments of the East – above all, those of India, which are beginning to spread in Europe – we discover there many a truth, and truths so profound, and which make such a contrast with the meanness of the results at which European genius has sometimes stopped, that we are constrained to bend the knee before the philosophy of the East, and to see in this cradle of the human race the native land of the highest philosophy.“
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Hu Shih, former Ambassador of China to USA (1891-1962):
"India conquered and dominated China
culturally for 20 centuries without ever having to send a single soldier across her border.”
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Dr. Arnold Joseph Toynbee, British Historian (1889-1975):
"It is already becoming clear that a chapter which
had a Western beginning will have to have an Indian ending, if it is not to end in the self-destruction of the human race.
At this supremely dangerous moment in human
history, the only way of salvation for mankind is the Indian way."
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Albert Einstein (1879 -1955):
“When I read the Bhagavad-Gita and reflect
about how God created this universe everything else seems so superfluous.” "We owe a lot to the Indians, who taught us how to count, without which no worthwhile scientific discovery could have been made.“
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Will Durant, American historian, (1885-1981): "India was the motherland of our race, and Sanskrit the mother of Europe's languages; she was the mother of our philosophy; mother, through the Arabs, of much of our mathematics; mother, through the Buddha, of the ideals embodied in Christianity; mother, through the village community, of self-government and democracy. Mother India is in many ways the mother of us all". “Perhaps in return for conquest, arrogance and spoliation, India will teach us the tolerance and gentleness of the mature mind, the quiet content of the unacquisitive soul, the calm of the understanding spirit, and a unifying, a pacifying love for all living things.” Sir William Jones, Jurist, (1746-1794):
“…The Sanskrit language is of wonderful
structure, more perfect than the Greek, more copious than the Latin and more exquisitely refined than either.
“... a stronger affinity than could possibly
have been produced by accident; so strong, indeed, that no philologer could examine them all three, without first believing them to have sprung from some common source... ”
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Ralph Waldo Emerson, Philosopher (1803-1882):
"I owed a magnificent day to the Bhagavad-Gita. It was
the first of books; it was as if an empire spoke to us, nothing small or unworthy, but large, serene, consistent, the voice of an old intelligence which in another age and climate had pondered and thus disposed of the same questions which exercise us.“ “The Indian teaching, through its clouds of legends, has yet a simple and grand religion, like a queenly countenance seen through a rich veil. It teaches to speak truth, love others, and to dispose trifles. The East is grand - and makes Europe appear the land of trifles. ...all is soul and the soul is Vishnu ...cheerful and noble is the genius of this cosmogony” “When India was explored, and the wonderful riches of Indian theological literature found, that dispelled once and for all, the dream about Christianity being the sole revelation. - Nature makes a Brahmin of me presently.”
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Arthur Schopenhauer, German Philosopher (1788-1860): "In the whole world there is no study so beneficial and so elevating as that of the Upanishads. It has been the solace of my life – it will be the solace of my death."
“It is the most rewarding and the
most elevating book which can be possible in the world. “ “I believe that the influence of the Sanskrit literature will penetrate not less deeply than did the revival of Greek literature in the fifteenth century.”
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Henry David Thoreau, American Philosopher (1817-1862): “…In the morning I bathe my intellect in the stupendous and cosmological philosophy of the Bhagavad-Gita in comparison with which our modern world and its literature seem puny and trivial."
“…Whenever I have read any part of the Vedas, I
have felt that some unearthly and unknown light illuminated me. In the great teaching of the Vedas, there is no touch of the sectarianism.
It is of ages, climes, and nationalities and is the
royal road for the attainment of the Great Knowledge. When I am at it, I feel that I am under the spangled heavens of a summer night.“
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Mark Twain, American Author (1835-1920): “This is India! The land of dreams and romance, of fabulous wealth and fabulous poverty, of splendour and rags, of palaces and hovels, of famine and pestilence, of genii and giants and Aladdin lamps, of tigers and elephants, the cobra and the jungle, the country of a hundred nations and a hundred tongues, of a thousand religions and two million gods, cradle of the human race, birthplace of human speech, mother of history, grandmother of legend, great- grandmother of tradition, whose yesterdays bear date with the mouldering antiquities of the rest of the nations – the one sole country under the sun that is endowed with an imperishable interest for alien persons, for lettered and ignorant, wise and fool, rich and poor, bond and free, the one land that all men desire to see, and having seen once, by even a glimpse, would not give that glimpse for all the shows of all the rest of the globe combined. Even now, after a lapse of a year, the delirium of those days in Bombay has not left me and I hope it never will.” Ken Wilber American Philosopher and Author (b-1949):
“Larry [ Warchowski ] is just about
as philosophically /spiritually well read as anyone you're likely to find, and The Matrix films are a stunning tribute to that fact. Larry said that when he found Ken's work, "It was like Schopenhauer discovering the Upanishads."
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Professor Max Muller, (1823-1900):
"India, what can it teach us?,
"If I were to look over the whole world to find out
the country most richly endowed with all the wealth, power and beauty that nature can bestow, in some parts a very paradise on earth, I should point to India. If I were asked under what sky the human mind has most developed some of it choicest gifts, has most deeply pondered on the greatest problems of life and has found solutions of some of them which will deserve the attention even of those who have studied Plato and Kant, I should point to India. And if I were to ask myself from what literature we, here in Europe, who have been nurtured most exclusively on the thoughts of the Greeks and Romans and of the Semitic race and the Jewish may draw that corrective which is most wanted in order to make our inner life more comprehensive, more universal, in fact a more truly human life, again, I should point to India".
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The Encyclopaedia Britannica says: "Man must have an original cradle land whence the peopling of the earth was brought about by migration. As to man’s cradle land, there have been many theories but the weight of evidence is in favour of Indo-Malaysia.” "If there is a country on earth which can justly claim the honour of having been the cradle of the Human race or at least the scene of primitive civilization, the successive developments of which carried into all parts of the ancient world and even beyond, the blessings of knowledge which is the second life of man, that country is assuredly India.“
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George Harrison, Beatles (1943 - 2001): "For every human there is a quest to find the answer to why I am here, who am I, where did I come from, where am I going. For me that became the most important thing in my life. Everything else is secondary." "Here everybody is vibrating on a material level, which is nowhere. Over there [India], they have this great feeling of something else that's just spiritual going on. “
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Lin Yutang, Chinese writer, (1895-1976):
“India was China’s teacher in religion and
imaginative literature, and world’s teacher in Trigonometry, quadratic equations, grammar, phonetics, Arabian Nights, animal fables, chess as well as in philosophy, and she inspired Boccasccio, Goethe, Schopenhauer and Emerson."
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Voltaire Author and Philosopher, (1694-1778):
"It does not behove us, who were
only savages and barbarians when these Indian and Chinese peoples were civilized and learned, to dispute their antiquity."
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Aldous Huxley, English novelist (1894-1963):
“The (Bhagavad) Gita is one of the clearest
and most comprehensive summaries of the perennial philosophy ever to have been done. Hence its enduring value, not only for the Indians, but also for all mankind. It is perhaps the most systematic spiritual statement of the perennial philosophy. “
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Dalai Lama, (b-1935):
“Hindus and Buddhists, we are
two sons of the same mother."
Friedrich Mejer :
• “It will no longer remain to be doubted that
• the priests of Egypt and the sages of Greece • have drawn directly from the original well of India, • that it is to the banks of the Ganges and the Indus •that our hearts feel drawn as [if] by some hidden urge.” Please click to advance > Rudyard Kipling (1865-1936):
“Now it is not good for the Christian's health to hustle
the Hindu brown. For the Christian riles and the Hindu smiles and weareth the Christian down ; And the end of the fight is a tombstone while with the name of the late deceased and the epitaph drear , ‘A fool lies here who tried to hustle the east’ ".
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John Archibald Wheeler Theoretical Physicist, who coined “Black Hole” (b-1911):
“I like to think that someone will trace how
the deepest thinking of India made its way to Greece and from there to the philosophy of our times.”
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Guy Sorman, author of “Genius of India”:
“Temporal notions in Europe were overturned
by an India rooted in eternity. The Bible had been the yardstick for measuring time, but the infinitely vast time cycles of India suggested that the world was much older than anything the Bible spoke of. It seem as if the Indian mind was better prepared for the chronological mutations of Darwinian evolution and astrophysics.” Adam Smith, Father of economics, and author of “Wealth of Nations”: (1723-1790)
"The difference between the genius of the
British constitution which protects and governs North America, and that of the mercantile company [British East India Company] which oppresses and domineers in the East Indies[India], cannot perhaps be better illustrated than by the different state of those countries."
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H.G. Wells, Sociologist, and Historian and Author of “Time Machine” and “War of the Worlds” (1866-1946):
"The history of India for many centuries had
been happier, less fierce, and more dreamlike than any other history. In these favourable conditions, they built a character - meditative and peaceful and a nation of philosophers such as could nowhere have existed except in India."
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Jean-Sylvain Bailly, French Astronomer, (1736-1793):
“The motion of the stars calculated by the Hindus
before some 4500 years vary not even a single minute from the tables of Cassine and Meyer (used in the 19-th century).
…The Hindu systems of astronomy are by far the
oldest and that from which the Egyptians, Greek, Romans and - even the Jews derived from the Hindus their knowledge.”
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George Bernard Shaw, Irish dramatist, literary critic, socialist spokesman (1856-1950):
“The Indian way of life provides the vision of
the natural, real way of life. We veil ourselves with unnatural masks. On the face of India are the tender expressions which carry the mark of the Creator's hand.”
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Dr David Frawley, American Teacher, Doctor, Author, Speaker, Historian
“India possesses a great indigenous civilization dating back
to 7000 BC, such as recent archaeological discoveries at Mehrgarh clearly reveal. It had the most extensive urban culture in the world in the third millennium BCE with the many cities of the Indus and Sarasvati rivers.
When the Sarasvati river of Vedic fame dried up in the
second millennium BCE, the culture shifted east to the more certain rivers of the Gangetic plain, which became the dominant region of the subcontinent. Gone is the old idea of the Aryan invasion and an outside basis for Indian culture. In its place is the continuity of a civilization and its literature going back to the earliest period of history. Unfortunately, over the first fifty years since Independence, India has not discovered its real roots. Its intellectuals have mimicked Western trends in thought. They have forgotten their own profound modern sages like Swami Vivekananda and Sri Aurobindo who projected modern and futuristic views of the Indian tradition. While Westerners come to India seeking spiritual knowledge, Indian intellectuals look to the West with an adulation that is often blind, if not obsequious.”
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Please click to advance > World's Largest Maitreya Buddha Statue India has started construction of the World’s largest Buddha statue, it is being designed to last for the next 1,000 years. The statue will be situated at Kushinagar, Uttar Pradesh, where the Buddha passed away. The statue, destined to bring world peace, will be seated on a throne 17-storeys high, housing a huge temple with the feet resting on a Lotus, touching the Earth.
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Secular Tolerance "In India today, we have a lady born a Catholic (Sonia Gandhi) stepping aside so a Sikh (Manmohan Singh) could be sworn in by a Muslim (president Abdul Kalam) to lead a nation that's 82% Hindu. I defy anyone to cite another country with such diversity and tolerance to its political leadership." Please click to advance > Goldman Sachs Report of 1 October, 2003 – "Dreaming with BRICs: The path to 2050" India's GDP will reach $ 1 trillion by 2011, $ 2 trillion by 2020, $ 3 trillion by 2025, $ 6 trillion by 2032, $ 10 trillion by 2038, and $ 27 trillion by 2050, becoming the 3rd largest economy after USA and China. In terms of GDP, India will overtake Italy by the year 2016, France by 2019, UK by 2022, Germany by 2023, and Japan by 2032. Please click to advance > Progress during the last 20 years Poverty (incidence) 1980s 1990s 2000 44% 36% 26%
Education (literacy rate)
1980s 1990s 2000 44% 52% 65%
Health (life expectancy)
1980s 1990s 2000 5660 69 Source: World Bank (2003) Please click to advance > Ex-Prime Minister, Shri Atal Bihari Vajpayee A treaty was signed on 6 January, 2004, establishing a South Asian Free Trade Area among the seven SAARC countries (India, Pakistan, Bangladesh, Bhutan, Nepal, Sri Lanka and Maldives) in the region. India committed to a South Asian Union as the ultimate objective, with mutual security cooperation, open borders and a single currency in Southern Asia in the long run. "The bonds of ethnicity and culture which hold together the peoples of this region are more enduring than the barriers of political prejudice that have been erected quite recently.“ ”….Friends, India is ready to do everything that is necessary, to walk as many extra miles as may be required, to make this vision a reality.”
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Dr. Abdul Kalam, Ex President of India, father of India’s space, missile and satellite programme and author of “India 2020 Vision”. “I have three visions for India.” “ In 3000 years of our history people from all over the world have come and invaded us, captured our lands, conquered our minds. From Alexander onwards. The Greeks, the Turks, the Moguls, the Portuguese, the British, the French, the Dutch, all of them came and looted us, took over what was ours. Yet we have not done this to any other nation. We have not conquered anyone. We have not grabbed their land, their culture, their history and tried to enforceour way of life on them. Why? Because we respect the freedom of others. That is why my first vision is that of FREEDOM. I believe that India got its first vision of this in 1857, when we started the war of independence. It is this freedom that we must protect and nurture and build on. If we are not free, no one will respect us. “My second vision for India is DEVELOPMENT. For fifty years we have been a developing nation. It is time we see ourselves as a developed nation. We are among top 5 nations of the world in terms of GDP. We have 10% growth rate in most areas. Our poverty levels are falling. Our achievements are being globally recognized today. Yet we lack the self-confidence to see ourselves as a developed nation, self-reliant and self-assured. I have a THIRD vision. India must stand up to the world. Because I believe that unless India stands up to the world, no one will respect us. Only strength respects strength. We must be strong not only as a military power but also as an economic power. Both must go hand-in-hand.” India’s population to be the largest in the world
India is set to overtake China as the world's
most populous nation by 2050.
India’s population is expected to grow from
1.08bn to 1.63bn people, overtaking China, which is forecast to reach 1.44bn from 1.3bn currently.
India, will also have the highest working
population in the World — 700 million people out of 1.1 billion people are young; the young population will continue till 2050.
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Annie Wood Besant, British Theosophical Society, (1847-1933): “After a study of some forty years and more of the great religions of the world, I find none so perfect, none so scientific, none so philosophical and none so spiritual than the great religion known by the name of Hinduism. Make no mistake, without Hinduism, India has no future.
Hinduism is the soil in to which India's roots are
stuck and torn out of that she will inevitably wither as a tree torn out from its place. And if Hindus do not maintain Hinduism - who shall save it? If India's own children do not cling to her faith - who shall guard it? - India alone can save India and India and Hinduism are one.” Please click to advance >
A New Philosophy of Literature: The Fundamental Theme and Unity of World Literature: the Vision of the Infinite and the Universalist Literary Tradition