By Ben Brown & Liam Hanks
By Ben Brown & Liam Hanks
By Ben Brown & Liam Hanks
&
LiamHanks
Landslides
Whatisalandslide?
DefinitionThedownwardslidingofarelatively
drymassofearthandrock.(Dictionary.com)
Thetermlandslideincludesawiderangeof
groundmovement,suchasrockfalls,deepfailure
ofslopes,andshallowdebrisflows.
EffectsontheEnvironment
Destroystheslope/hill
Eliminatesallvegetation
Burieshousesandsometimesentirevillages
Weakenstheslopeandmakesitmoresusceptible
tofurtherlandslides
ALandslide
LandslideinSouth
America
400500mhigh
Onlyhalfofhill
visible.
LandslideDiagram
Thisisadiagramofhowalandslidemoved
fromahighpointtothelowestelevationonthe
Island(alake).
LandslideDamages
$1billionindamagesperyear
50to75deathsperlandslide
Whatcausesalandslide?
Erosioncausing
extremelysteepslopes
Powerfulearthquakes
Excessweighton
unstablesoil
Volcaniceruptions
Ash
Greatforce
Slope/ChanceofLandslide
Wheredotheyoccurthemost?
Landslidescanoccuronanysteepslopeand
commonlyoccurin
TheU.S.A.
AppalachianMountains
RockyMountains
PacificCoastalRegions
SouthAmerica
Recentlandslides
Brazil,January2003,8peoplekilled
March4,200314peoplekilled,400buriedin
Bolivia
March19th,20037peoplekilled,13injured,and
20+missinginWesternColumbia
April1st,2003400homesburied,700peoplemissing
Bolivialandslide
April2,200334peoplekilledinIndonesian
flood/landslide
Bolivia,March4,2003
WorldsWorst
1911
Usoy,Tajikistan
1.5miofrock
1880ft.Damn
Veryfewdeaths
1980
MountSt.Helens,
Washingtonstate
1.7miofrock
Lessthan60fatalities
LandslidesinCentralAmerica
LandslidesinIndia
LandslidesinCanada
ExtraTerrestrialLandslides?
Thinklandslidesoccur
onlyonearth?
Thisshowsalandslideon
thesideofacrateronthe
surfaceofMars
Mudslides
WhatisaMudslide?
DefinitionAmudflow,especiallyaslowmoving
one.
Thesameasalandslide,onlyinvolvinglotsof
water
WhatCausesaMudslide?
Oversaturationofsoilduetomeltingsnowand/or
heavyrain
Erosionoflandbyriversorotherwater
Openhillsidesduetofire
Anythingthatcausesalackofvegetationand
thereforestabilityonaslope
Violentstormsandblastingofweakslopeswill
causeheavyamountsofprecipitationtoweakena
slope
MudslideDamages
$1billionUSDin
damagesperyear
50to75deaths
annually(inUS)
MudslideinCalifornia
Bibliography
http://www.disasterrelief.org/Disasters/971008landslide/#cause
http://www.insurance.ca.gov/EXECUTIVE/CatSeries/Mudslide/Mudslides.htm#IS%20IT%20A
%20MUDFLOW
http://nwgeoscience.com/kelso/photos/index.html
http://geography.about.com/library/misc/blcenturyworst.htm
http://www.csre.iitb.ac.in/rn/resume/landslide/india.htm
http://landslides.usgs.gov/html_files/nlic/page1.html
http://sts.gsc.nrcan.gc.ca/clf/landslides.asp
http://dictionary.reference.com/search?q=landslides
http://www.brudirect.com/DailyInfo/News/Archive/Apr03/020403/wn04.htm
http://www.terradaily.com/2003/030319185450.njyfyetz.html
http://mitchnts1.cr.usgs.gov/images/landslide.gif
http://mitchnts1.cr.usgs.gov/images/school_1.jpg
http://mitchnts1.cr.usgs.gov/images/zompopera_5.jpg
http://dictionary.reference.com/search?q=mudslides
www.insurance.ca.gov/executive/catseries/mudslide/mudslides.htm
http://landslides.usgs.gov/html_files/landslides/landslideimages.htm
Www.gordian.com/users/nathan/trek/pklandslide.jpg
Www.educeth.chlsfromboli/perm/cl/landslideen.html
Http://landslides.usgs.gov/html_files/nlie/page5.html
Http://sts.gsc.nrean.gc.ca/clf/landslides.asp
Http:/cnews.canoe.ca/cnews/world/2003/world/2003/04/02/56407ap.html
Www.nzherald.co.nz/storydisplay.cfm2storyID=3350482&thesection=news&thesubscription=world/
Http://geology.wcedu.pima.edu/~rstilgnbave/landpics.html
Http://earthquake.usgs.gov/image_glossary/images/landslide.jpg
Www.simonfinch.com/images/landslide.jpg
Http://ceenve.ca/poly.edu/fiegel/images/landslide.jpg
Www.gisdevelopment.net/aars/acrs/1996/ts3/images/ts3003.gif
Www.rsr.org/landslides.html
Www.em.gov.bc.ca.winning/geosurv/surficial/landslid/is3.htm
Www.discoverjasper.com/rmhiking/slope.htm
Www.disasterrelief.org/disasters/971008landslide/
Http:/menews.nzoom.com/onenews_detail/0,1227,15451519,oo.html
Http://menews.nzoom.com/onenews_detail/0,1227,1322619,00.html
Www.msss.com/mars_images.moc/lpsc2000/3_00_massmovement/