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    History of OSH in Malaysia Ver 2

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    This document provides an overview of occupational safety and health (OSH) in Malaysia. It discusses the historical perspective of OSH including its origins in the late 19th century focusing on steam boilers and prime movers in tin mines. It details the development of OSH laws and acts over time from the Machinery Ordinance 1953 to the current Occupational Safety and Health Act of 1994. The document also outlines the different eras of industrial safety including the Factories and Machinery Act of 1970 and the subsequent shift to occupational safety and health laws after 1994.

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    History of OSH in Malaysia Ver 2

    Uploaded by

    viki
    2K views29 pages
    This document provides an overview of occupational safety and health (OSH) in Malaysia. It discusses the historical perspective of OSH including its origins in the late 19th century focusing on steam boilers and prime movers in tin mines. It details the development of OSH laws and acts over time from the Machinery Ordinance 1953 to the current Occupational Safety and Health Act of 1994. The document also outlines the different eras of industrial safety including the Factories and Machinery Act of 1970 and the subsequent shift to occupational safety and health laws after 1994.

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    This document provides an overview of occupational safety and health (OSH) in Malaysia. It discusses the historical perspective of OSH including its origins in the late 19th century focusing on steam boilers and prime movers in tin mines. It details the development of OSH laws and acts over time from the Machinery Ordinance 1953 to the current Occupational Safety and Health Act of 1994. The document also outlines the different eras of industrial safety including the Factories and Machinery Act of 1970 and the subsequent shift to occupational safety and health laws after 1994.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as ppt, pdf, or txt
    2K views29 pages

    History of OSH in Malaysia Ver 2

    Uploaded by

    viki
    This document provides an overview of occupational safety and health (OSH) in Malaysia. It discusses the historical perspective of OSH including its origins in the late 19th century focusing on steam boilers and prime movers in tin mines. It details the development of OSH laws and acts over time from the Machinery Ordinance 1953 to the current Occupational Safety and Health Act of 1994. The document also outlines the different eras of industrial safety including the Factories and Machinery Act of 1970 and the subsequent shift to occupational safety and health laws after 1994.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as ppt, pdf, or txt
    of 29

    KESELAMATAN DAN

    KESIHATAN PEKERJAAN
    (PPK), POLITEKNIKPOLITEKNIK MALAYSIA
    OLEH:
    KAMARUZAMAN JAAFFAR

    CERTIFIED SAFETY AND HEALTH OFFICER (HQ/15/SHO/01/00102)


    CERTIFIED OSHMS LEAD AUDITOR (NT101-1)
    MASTER TRAINER (NDT)
    TRAINER CIDB

    INTRODUCTION OF OSH
    Historical Perspective

    Arghhhsape ni?

    OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY AND HEALTH (OSH)


    KESELAMATAN DAN KESIHATAN PEKERJAAN
    OSH..?
    ??

    !@#%
    %^^&*(()__)
    (*&&^^%
    $###@!

    Investigation Report : CAUSES OF


    ACCIDENT

    History of OSH in Malaysia


    The role of occupational safety and health in Malaysia has been
    in existence since 120 years ago, in the end of the 19 century
    by British colonial.
    Focus on statutory inspections of steam boilers and prime
    movers used in tin mines.
    After 2ndWorld War, the Machinery Ordinance 1953 was
    passed. Department became known as Machinery Department.
    Later amended to Factories and Machinery Act 1967.
    Department known as Factories and Machinery Department.
    Finally in 1994 with the passing of Occupational Safety and
    Health Act, the name of the Department changed to the
    Department of Occupational Safety and Health (DOSH) as it is
    today.

    Industrial Safety and Health Era


    - 1970 to 1994
    In 1967, the Factories and Machinery
    Act was approved by Parliament.
    In 1970, the Factories and Machinery
    Act and eight regulations made
    under it were enforced.
    Machinery Ordinance 1953 was
    repealed and the name of the
    department was changed the
    Factories and Machinery
    Department.
    The inspectors who enforce the Act
    called Inspector of Factories and
    Machinery.
    This Act is designed to overcome
    lacking found in the Machinery
    Ordinance 1953, in terms of scope of
    coverage of workers, where workers
    in the workplace is no machinery are
    also covered.

    Occupational Safety and Health


    Era -after 1994
    The new legislation enacted
    Occupational Safety and Health at
    1994.
    Occupational Safety and Health Act
    1994 (Act 514) has been approved by
    the Parliament in 1993 and was
    gazetted on February 1994.
    This legislation was made in view of
    the Factories and Machinery 1967
    only covers occupational safety and
    health in the sector manufacturing,
    mining and quarrying and
    construction, which safety and health
    of workers in the other industries do
    not covered.
    Workers engaged under the Factories
    and Machinery Act 1967 only 24% of
    the total workforce, while the Internal
    Security Act and Health Act 1994
    cover 90% of energy work and would
    exempt those working on ships and
    military.

    CATEGORIES OF OSH
    LEGISLATION

    The placing and maintenance of workers in an


    occupational environment adapted to physical and
    mental needs.
    The adaptation of work to humans.
    In other words, occupational health and safety
    encompasses the social, mental and physical wellbeing of workers.

    Bhopal Gas tragedy

    Loji petronas kerteh

    Pekerja maut- Loji petronas kerteh

    Kemalangan
    pelajar

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